1. 掌握并正確運用詞匯：emperr, lie, pretend, fficial，silly, decide, praise, afraid, suddenly, at first, truth, tell the truth, make mney, true, hate2. 掌握故事《皇帝的新裝》。
Learning gals
Hans Christian Andersen(1805-1875)
D yu knw wh is Hans Christian Andersen?
He is a Danish writer. His fairy tales are amng the best wrks in literary histry.
What fairy tales did Hans Christian Andersen write?
The Ugly Duckling 《丑小鴨》The Mermaid 《海的女兒》The Little Match Girl 《賣火柴的小女孩》The Emperr’s New Clthes 《皇帝的新裝》...
2a Emma is sharing a stry with her class. Listen and circle the clured wrds yu hear.
Here’s The Emperr’s New Clthes by Hans Christian Andersen. Once upn a time, an emperr lved/liked clthes very much. He wanted t buy sme new clthes.Tw brthers came and lied t him, “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever/smart peple can see them!” They pretended t make the clthes.
Listening & Reading
The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but they said, “What lvely clthes!” The emperr culdn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” N ne wanted t lk silly. The emperr decided t shw everyne his new clthes. Peple in the street/city praised them. They were afraid t lk silly t!
Suddenly, a by cried/shuted, “Lk! The emperr has n clthes n!” Everyne lked at ne anther. They started/began laughing. The end! Did yu like the stry? Please tell me what yu think!
lie /la?/ v.撒謊 n.謊言
(1) [動詞]撒謊 過去式為lied，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為lying.
1. Tw brthers came and lied t him, “We can make wnderful clthes!” (教材P59 2a)
Language pint
lie t sb. 對某人撒謊
Dn’t lie t me again.不要再對我撒謊。
The teacher asks us nt t tell lies.老師要求我們不要說謊。
【拓展】lie作動詞的其他常見用法：
pretend /pr?'tend/ v.假裝；偽裝
pretend that...假裝pretend t d sth.假裝做某事
2. They pretended t make the clthes. (教材P59 2a)
Let’s pretend we’re n the Mn.我們假裝自己是在月球上吧。I pretended t be asleep.我假裝睡著了。
3. The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but they said, “What lvely clthes!” (教材P59 2a)
What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) (+主語+謂語)!
What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) (+主語+謂語)!
What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞 (+主語+謂語)!
What a beautiful garden (it is)!（它是一個）多么漂亮的花園?。?What interesting mvies (they are)!（它們是）多么有趣的電影??！ What delicius fd (it is)!（它是）多么美味的食物?。?br/>[不定代詞]相當(dāng)于nbdy，作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
4. N ne wanted t lk silly. (教材P59 2a)
N ne feels happy all the time.沒有人一直感到快樂。
decide /d?'sa?d/ v.決定
5. The emperr decided t shw everyne his new clthes. (教材P59 2a)
decide (nt) t d sth. 決定（不）做某事
decide + “特殊疑問詞+不定式”
decide + 賓語從句
He decided t help the peple in need.他決定幫助那些需要幫助的人。He cannt decide when t leave.他不能決定何時離開。Yu can’t decide what yu lk like, but yu can decide what yu want t be.你決定不了你的長相，但你可以決定你想成為什么樣的人。
I made a decisin (= decided) t read English every day.我決定每天讀英語。
【拓】decisin [名詞]決定；抉擇
make a decisin (t d sth.) 下定決心（做某事）
praise /pre?z/ v.&n.贊美；表揚
6. Peple in the street praised them. (教材P59 2a)
praise sb./sth. fr (ding) sth.因（做）某事而贊揚某人/物
The pliceman praised the yung man fr saving the little girl.這個年輕人救了那個小女孩，警察因此表揚了他。
(1) [動詞]表揚，贊揚
(2) [名詞]贊揚，贊美
The by wn high praise fr his effrts t help his classmates last term.這個男孩上學(xué)期因努力幫助同學(xué)而贏得了高度贊揚。
in (high) praise f (高度)贊美…… win high praise fr 因……受到高度贊揚
afraid /??fre?d/ adj.害怕的；擔(dān)心
7. They were afraid t lk silly. (教材P59 2a)
be afraid f sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物
be afraid f ding sth. 害怕做某事
I’m afraid s/nt.恐怕是這樣。/恐怕不是這樣。
be afraid + (that)從句 恐怕……
be afraid t d sth. 害怕/不敢做某事
Cathy is afraid f the dg.凱西怕狗。 Dn’t be afraid t ask teachers fr help after class.下課后不要害怕向老師求助。 We must nt be afraid f lsing.我們必須不要害怕失敗。
I understand yur meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with yu.我明白你的意思。但是恐怕我不能同意你的觀點?！狢an yu g t the mvies with me tnight?今晚你可以和我一起去看電影嗎？—I’m afraid nt. I have t prepare fr my English test.恐怕不行。我得為我的英語測試做準(zhǔn)備。
suddenly /?s?d(?)nli/ adv.突然地；出乎意料地
8. Suddenly, a by shuted, “Lk! The emperr has n clthes n!” (教材P59 2a)
[副詞]用于句首、句中或句末均可。
The light went ut suddenly.燈突然熄滅了。We suddenly saw her in the distance.我們突然看見遠(yuǎn)處的她。
【拓】sudden [形容詞]突然的；忽然的
All f a sudden, WHAM! I fell ff my bicycle.突然，砰！我從自行車上摔了下來。
all f a sudden“突然；猛地”，相當(dāng)于suddenly。
2b Read the stry. Cmplete the flw chart.
An emperr wanted t buy new clthes.
Tw _____ lied t the emperr.
They _______t make beautiful clthes.
The emperr and his fficials culdn’t ___ the clthes.
The emperr ______ peple his new clthes.
Peple _____ the clthes at first.
They __________ when a by tld the truth.
started laughing
at first 起初；最初
8. Peple praised the clthes at first. (教材P60 2b)
【辨】at first與first f all
反義詞組為at last “最后；終于”
2c Read the stry again and answer the questins.
1. What did the tw brthers say abut their clthes?
They said they culd make wnderful clthes and nly clever peple culd see them.
2. Why did the emperr and his fficials praise the clthes?
Because n ne wanted t lk silly.
3. Why did the peple in the street praise the clthes at first?
Because they were afraid t lk silly t.
4. Why d yu think the by tld the truth?
Because he was inncent, brave and didn’t care abut thers’ pinins.
5. Why d yu think everyne started laughing at the end?
Because they realized the emperr actually had n clthes n after the by tld the truth.
2d Which characters frm the stry d yu think said the sentences?
1. “We can make a lt f mney by lying t the emperr.” ________________
ne f the brthers
2d Which characters frm the stry d yu think said the sentences？
2. “There are tw brthers utside. They say that they can make yu fine clthes.”
ne f the emperr’s fficials
3. “Oh! Where are my new clthes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can’t be true!”
4. “I can’t see the emperr’s clthes. But everyne in the street is praising the clthes! I hate t be different. I shuld praise them t.”
ne f the peple in the street
5. “What’s everyne talking abut? The emperr isn’t wearing anything! I knw he isn’t!”
truth /tru?θ/ n.真相；事實
1. ① Why d yu think the by tld the truth? (教材P60 2b) ② That can’t be true. (教材P60 2d)
[名詞]其前通常加the。
t tell (yu) the truth (承認(rèn)某事)說實話，老實說 find ut the truth 弄清真相
T tell the truth, I dn’t want t g t the party.說實話，我不想去參加那個聚會。 They’ll find ut the truth,whether r nt yu tell it t them.不管你是否告訴他們真相，他們都會查明白的。
true /tru:/ adj.符合事實的；真正的
1. ① Why d yu think the by tld the truth? (教材P60 2b) ② That can’t be true. (教材P60 2d)
[形容詞] (1) 符合事實的
It’s true that she’s leaving.她確實要離開了?！猋u see, there are many places f interest in Shanxi.你知道的，山西有許多名勝?！猅hat’s true.確實如此。
He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.不到長城非好漢。
truth n.事實；實情
true adj.符合事實的
truly adv.真正；確實
hate /he?t/ v.不喜歡；厭惡；討厭
2. I hate t be different. (教材P60 2d)
不用于進行時。常見用法有：
2e Listen t the stry again. Then retell it t a partner.
Pst-listening
Once upn a time, there was a...
1. They pretend ____ laugh.A. tB. fr C.at2. Our teacher shwed us ____ the new schl.A. fB. thrughC. arund
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1. In Jurney t the West, the clever and brave Mnkey King is never a____ t fight bad peple.2. Please tell me the t____. Dn’t lie t me again.3. P____ thers sincerely when they d smething gd.
三、完成句子，每空一詞。
1. 多么幸運的一天！_____ ___ lucky day!2. 學(xué)習(xí)一項新技能起初可能很難，但熟能生巧。 It may be hard t learn a new skill ___ ____, but practice makes perfect.
at first, tell the truth, make mney
emperr, lie, pretend, fficial，silly, decide, praise, afraid, suddenly, truth, true, hate
①They pretended t make the clthes.②What lvely clthes!
1. 用自己的語言復(fù)述“皇帝的新裝”的故事2. 用所學(xué)的詞匯各造兩個句子。

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初中英語人教版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）電子課本 新教材

Unit 8 Once upon a Time

版本： 人教版（2024）

年級： 七年級下冊（2024）

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