
3. Pre-listening
4. While-listening
5. Pst-listening
6. Language pints
7. Exercise
Gd learners wanted
Listen carefully
Speak clearly
Wrk actively
Shw respect
Nte smething imprtant
What sund des -ea and -ee make?
Try t say the wrds.
1. Listen and repeat. Add ne mre wrd t each grup
Chant and cllect
2. Listen t the chant and ntice the stressed wrds. Then listen again and repeat.
Stressed parts in a sentence
名詞 “She gave me a beautiful flwer.”中,“flwer”突出重要性。 動(dòng)詞 “He lves chclate.”中,“l(fā)ves”是重讀詞,它表明了主語的行為。形容詞/副詞 “He spke ludly.”中,“l(fā)udly”作為副詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)了說話的方式。對(duì)比或強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞 “I prefer cffee t tea.”中,“prefer”和“t”重讀,表明對(duì)比。疑問詞 “When will yu arrive?”中,“When”重讀,因?yàn)樗儐柫藭r(shí)間信息。
Infrmatin wrds are usualy stressed: nuns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.
Unstressed parts in a sentence
冠詞 “a”, “an”, “the”。人稱代詞 “he”, “she”, “it”, “we”, “yu”, “they”。be動(dòng)詞 “am”, “is”, “are”, “was”, “were”。助動(dòng)詞 “d”, “des”, “did”, “have”, “has”, “had”。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 “can”, “culd”, “may”, “might”, “must”, “shall”, “shuld”, “will”, “wuld”。單音節(jié)介詞 “at”, “n”, “in”, “t”, “fr”, “with”, “by”, “frm”。連詞 “and”, “but”, “r”, “s”, “yet”。
Q. What rules des the by need t knw?
Where? Wh? What ?
Listen t the cnversatin and draw the rule signs.
2a. Listen t the cnversatin and circle the clured wrds yu hear.
2b. Read the cnversatin and cmplete Tm's ntes abut the schl rules.
eat snacks in class
bring ur mbile phnes t class.
keep ur phnes in ur lckers.
What abut yu?
2c. Read the cnversatin again and answer the questins.
1. Why is the day special fr Tm?2. What des Anne lend t Tm?3. Why desn't Anne take a sweet frm Tm?4. Can Tm and Anne use their phnes in class?5. Where must they keep their phnes?
TipsRead the questins firstThen read the cversatinUnderline the key wrds
1. Why is the day special fr Tm?2. What des Anne lend t Tm?3. Why desn't Anne take a sweet frm Tm?
It’s his first day here.
Because they can’t eat snacks in class.
4. Can Tm and Anne use their phnes in class?5. Where must they keep their phnes?
In their lckers.
6. D yu think they have gd schl rules? Give yur reasns.
If smene eats in class, thers will lk at him.Then students can’t listen t the teachers carefully.
If we bring ur phnes t class. We ften think abut playing n the phnes. That’s bad fr study.
Students may be hungry. If they dn’t eat sme snacks, they can’t study well.
Phnes can help us when we have prblems. If we use them in a right way, we can take them t class.
2d. Cmplete a summary f the cnversatin.
2e. Listen t the cnversatin again and pay attentin t the stressed wrds. Then rle-play the cnversatin.
Knw the Rules
Fllw the Rules
Knw the Rules Fllw the Rules
2f. Talk abut the rules yu have at schl. Use the phrases in the bx t help yu.
“Yur beliefs dn't make yu a better persn, yur behavir des.”
“At shcl, we must fllw the rules.In sciety, we must abide by the law.”
Language pints
I can lend yu my pen.
lend借給;借出;(向…)貸(款);給予,提供(幫助、支持等)1、They wn’t lend us any mre mney.他們不愿再借給我們錢了。2、I went ver t see if I culd lend a hand.我過去看我能不能幫上忙。
lend vs brrw主要區(qū)別在于它們的含義、用法上。含義上,lend意味著“借出”,即把屬于自己的東西給別人暫時(shí)使用;而brrw則意味著“借入”,即把不屬于自己的東西拿來暫時(shí)使用.
lend vs brrw用法上,lend可以接雙賓語,例如“l(fā)end sb sth”或者“l(fā)end sth t sb”;而brrw不能接雙賓語,通常用于“brrw sth frm sb”或者“brrw sth fr neself”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)中。Can yu lend me yur jacket fr a little while?I need t brrw yur pen t take ntes
turn them ff
turn ff1.關(guān)掉(電源、電器等):例如,“Please remember t turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.”(請(qǐng)記得在離開房間時(shí)關(guān)掉燈。)2.截?cái)啵ㄋ鞯龋喝纭癟he child can't turn ff the tap and there is water all ver the flr.”(孩子無法關(guān)掉水龍頭,弄得滿地都是水。)
turn ff用法注意賓語位置:當(dāng)“turn ff”后接名詞作為賓語時(shí),名詞可以放在短語之間,也可以放在短語之后。但如果賓語是代詞,則必須放在短語之間。例如,“He turned ff the TV.”(他關(guān)掉了電視。)和“He turned it ff.”(他把電視關(guān)掉了。)短語搭配:與“turn”相關(guān)的短語還有很多,如“turn n”(打開)、“turn up”(開大音量)、“turn dwn”(調(diào)低音量)、“turn t”(求助)等。
can1. 表示能力:“會(huì),可以,能,能夠”2. 不能單獨(dú)作謂語,后必須接動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語3. 沒有人稱的數(shù)的變化4. 否定形式加nt: can nt,cannt, 或縮寫can't疑問句can 提前。 例: I can't play the gutar. Can we eat in the classrm?
must與have t1. must:表示說話人的主觀看法,即主觀上的必要性”必須”,還用來表示命令和愿望。如:Yu must stp at the red light. 2. have t 表示客觀需要,即周圍的環(huán)境、習(xí)慣等要求某人”不得不”或”必須”去做某事。如:Yu have t add sme water int the flur.
must與have t在回答must引起的問句時(shí),如果是否定的答復(fù),可用dn’t have t或needn’t (不必) , 但不能用mustn’t (一定不, 必須不, 不允許, 不得) 如:Yu mustn't drive very fast near the schl.have t的否定形式為nt have t,相當(dāng)于needn‘t,意為“不必”如:She desn't need t clean it nw.
1. --- Dn't frget t _____ the ven after yu finish cking. A. turn ff B. turn f C. turn n D. turn2. She always _____ bks frm the library instead f buying them.. A. brrw B. brrws C. lend D. lends
3.The exam is next week, I _______ study harder t catch up with my classmates.A. canB. have tC. mayD. might
A: Hi, I'm Li Ming. I'm new here. Can I use my phne in class?B: Hi, Li Ming! Oh, n, yu _________(1) in class. It's against ur schl rules.A: Oh, When can I use it then?B: Yu _________(2).A: Gt it. And what abut during lunchtime?
A. can use it during breaks B. can't use yur phneC. fllw the rulesD. keep the vlume lw
B: During lunchtime, yu can use it, but _________(3) s yu dn't disturb thers.A: Thanks fr telling me. I didn't want t get int truble.B: N prblem. Just (4)________.
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