一、根據(jù)句意、單詞首字母、漢語提示或單詞音標填寫單詞。
1.Yu can drink a cup f c t keep awake when yu feel sleepy.
2.In ur schl we can have p r ndles fr breakfast.
3.There is n (西瓜) juice!
4.I’d like ndles with beef and (洋蔥).
5.I’d like t have (羊肉) and nin fr dinner.
6.Chclate ['k?kiz] are really sweet and they are bad fr yur teeth.
7.Wuld yu like sme (cffee) ?
8.—What wuld yu like, sir?
—Tw (sandwich), please.
9.I wuld like t have sme fish (sup) fr dinner.
10.Hw many (watermeln) d yu need?
二、單項選擇。
11.Wuld yu like t have sme _________ fr lunch?
A.muttnB.eggC.appleD.tmat
12.—Wuld yu like ________ ndles fr breakfast?
—Sure. I like ________ ndles very much fr breakfast.
A.have; havingB.having; havingC.t have; havingD.t have; have
13.—What kind f fd d yu like?
—I like ________.
A.muttn and nin dumplingsB.muttn and nins dumplings
C.muttn and nin dumplingD.muttn and nins dumpling
14.I have ________ fr breakfast.
A.bread and milkB.breads and milkC.bread and milksD.breads and milks
15.找出發(fā)音不同于其他三項的單詞是________
A.htB.clurC.dgD.range
三、補全對話。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Waiter: Gd afternn. 16
Sally: Yes, I’d like sme ndles, please.
Waiter: 17
Sally: I’d like the beef ndles. Are there any vegetables in the ndles?
Waiter: 18 What size wuld yu like?
Sally: 19 What abut yu, Tm?
Tm: 20
Waiter: OK. One large bwl f beef ndles and sme rice with fish.
Tm: Yes, that’s right.
A.Yes, there are sme tmates and beans.
B.N, I dn’t like them.
C.Can I help yu?
D.Oh, a large bwl, please.
E.What kinds f ndles d yu want?
F.I’ll have sme rice with fish.
G.I’d like sme rice with prk.
四、完形填空。
During the Spring Festival in 2024, a vide f a Chngqing girl sharing tanghulu n the streets f Edinburgh (愛丁堡) became 21 n the Internet. In the vide, the girl wre hanfu and shared her tanghulu with thers. Lts f peple in Edinburgh wanted t 22 mre abut the fd.
The 23 f tanghulu r bingtanghulu started in the Suthern Sng Dynasty (朝代). At that time, peple ften used tanghulu fr healing (治愈病人). Later, tanghulu became ppular in China. Peple 24 used the hawthrn (山楂樹) fruit t make tanghulu. The rund and 25 fruit makes peple think f being with family. That’s 26 the wrd “rund” in Chinese means tuanyuan. Nw peple als use sme ther 27 , such as ranges and bananas. Fr the ld, tanghulu makes them 28 their childhd.
Peple think tanghulu can bring 29 luck. It is mre and mre ppular in China tday and peple can 30 it in mst places. But remember it is nt gd fr yu t eat t much f it.
21.A.dangerusB.friendlyC.differentD.ppular
22.A.learnB.thinkC.fllwD.ck
23.A.scienceB.histryC.numberD.prblem
24.A.usuallyB.neverC.hardlyD.seldm
25.A.greenB.brwnC.redD.yellw
26.A.andB.becauseC.sD.if
27.A.clursB.sngsC.fruitsD.bks
28.A.changeB.practiseC.rememberD.leave
29.A.badB.sadC.uglyD.gd
30.A.findB.putC.spellD.keep
五、閱讀理解。
What fd d yu eat every day? D yu eat healthy fd? Nw many peple like t have black fd—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why d they like black fd? Here are sme f their answers.
·Black fd is gd fr hearts.
·Black fd can help them be smart.
·Black fd can make their white hair int black hair.
Black fd is very gd, but ur bdy needs fd f varius clurs. Fd is clurful. Sme fd is green, sme fd is red, and sme is black. It isn’t gd t always eat fd f the same clur. Clurful fruits and vegetables are gd fr ur health. Their clurs help us keep healthy. Green is gd fr ur eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are gd fr ur eyes t. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellw and range get us much vitamin C. S we shuld nt eat nly a few kinds f fds. Yu can take phts f yur fd fr sme days. Then yu can use them t knw clearly what yu eat every day.
31.What can a seven-year-ld by becme if he ften has black fd?
A.He can becme smart.B.He can becme yung.
C.He can becme ld.D.He can becme tall.
32.What’s the benefit (好處) f eating red fd?
A.It can help us remember well.B.It can help us t be smart.
C.It can make ur hearts healthy.D.It can make ur black hair clurful.
33.What des the underlined wrd “varius” mean?
A.Healthy.B.Similar.C.Different.D.Delicius.
34.What shuld Mary eat if she wants t have gd eyes?
A.She shuld eat black, green and blue fds.
B.She shuld eat purple, red and black fds.
C.She shuld eat red, yellw and range fds.
D.She shuld eat green, blue and purple fds.
35.What des the writer want t tell us?
A.We can’t eat fd like black rice.B.We need t take phts f ur fd.
C.We must eat much black fd every day.D.We need t eat fd f all kinds f clurs.
六、任務型閱讀。
Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things.
In sme cuntries, peple usually eat rice. In thers, peple eat ndles every day, even every meal. Many peple usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But sme peple dn’t eat any kinds f meat.
Sme peple nly eat fruit and vegetables. They dn’t eat meat r fish r anything that cmes frm animals. They nly eat fd frm plants. Sme peple say that fd frm plants is better fr us than meat. But meat and fish can als give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (營養(yǎng)元素) . And mst sprtsmen eat meat and fish.
Japanese eat a lt f fish, and they als eat rice. In sme Western cuntries such as England, Australia and the USA, the mst imprtant fd is bread r ptates, and peple there can ck ptates in different ways.
根據(jù)語篇內容, 回答問題。(每小題答案不超過10個詞)
36.D peple in different parts f the wrld eat the same fd?

37.Why d sme peple nly eat fd frm plants?

38.What can meat and fish give us?

39.What is the mst imprtant fd in sme Western cuntries?

40.What d mst sprtsmen eat?

參考答案和解析
1.(c)ffee
【詳解】句意:當你感到困倦的時候,你可以喝一杯咖啡來保持清醒。根據(jù)“Yu can drink a cup f…t keep awake when yu feel sleepy.”及首字母提示可知,此處是指喝一杯咖啡,cffee“咖啡”,符合語境,故填(c)ffee。
2.(p)rridge
【詳解】句意:在我們學校我們可以早餐喝粥或吃面條。根據(jù)首字母提示及“r ndles fr breakfast.”可知,空處指“粥”,其英文為prridge,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(p)rridge。
3.watermeln
【詳解】句意:沒有西瓜汁!根據(jù)中文提示,watermeln“西瓜”符合題意,watermeln juice“西瓜汁”。故填watermeln。
4.nin
【詳解】句意:我要牛肉洋蔥面。nin“洋蔥”,作為植物時是可數(shù)名詞,作為食物材料(切碎、剁碎或烹飪中的洋蔥)時,是不可數(shù)名詞。此處的洋蔥是食材,不可數(shù)名詞。故填nin。
5.muttn
【詳解】句意:我晚飯想吃羊肉和洋蔥。muttn“羊肉”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填muttn。
6.ckies
【詳解】句意:巧克力餅干真的很甜,對牙齒不好。根據(jù)音標提示可知,此處為名詞復數(shù)形式ckies“餅干”。故填ckies。
7.cffee
【詳解】句意:你想要一些咖啡嗎?cffee“咖啡”,不可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“sme”可知此處用cffee的原形。故填cffee。
8.sandwiches
【詳解】句意:——先生,你想要什么?——請給我兩個三明治。根據(jù)空前的“Tw”可知,此處用復數(shù)形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。
9.sup
【詳解】句意:我晚餐想喝點魚湯。sup“湯”,是不可數(shù)名詞。故填sup。
10.watermelns
【詳解】句意:你需要多少西瓜?根據(jù)“Hw many”可知,橫線處需填可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),watermeln“西瓜”,可數(shù)名詞,其復數(shù)形式為watermelns。故填watermelns。
11.A
【詳解】句意:你午餐想吃些羊肉嗎?
考查名詞的數(shù)。muttn羊肉,不可數(shù)名詞;egg雞蛋,單數(shù);apple蘋果,單數(shù);tmat西紅柿,單數(shù)。sme修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。
12.C
【詳解】句意:——你早餐想吃面條嗎?——當然,我早餐很喜歡吃面條。
考查非謂語動詞。wuld like t d sth意為“想要做某事”;like ding sth意為“喜歡做某事”。故選C。
13.A
【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么樣的食物?——我喜歡羊肉洋蔥餃子。
考查名詞的數(shù)。dumpling“餃子”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處應用其復數(shù)形式,因此排除C項和D項;“muttn and nin”作定語,修飾名詞dumplings,應用單數(shù)形式,排除B項。故選A。
14.A
【詳解】句意:我早餐吃面包和牛奶。
考查名詞的數(shù)?!癰read”和“milk”在英語中都是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式,不能在詞尾加“s”。故選A。
15.B
【詳解】句意:找出發(fā)音不同于其他三項的單詞是clur。
考查語言知識。ht的音標是[h?t] ;clur的音標是['k?l?(r)];dg的音標是[d?ɡ] ;range的音標是 [??r?nd?]。故選項A、C和D劃線部分均發(fā)/?/。故選B。
16.C 17.E 18.A 19.D 20.F
【導語】本文是Sally和Tm去飯店就餐與服務員發(fā)生的一則對話。
16.根據(jù)下文“Yes, I’d like sme ndles, please.”可知,此處是服務員問Sally需要幫助嗎;選項C“我能幫你嗎?”符合語境。故選C。
17.根據(jù)下文“I’d like the beef ndles.”可知,此處是問想要什么樣的面條;選項E“你想要什么樣的面條?”符合語境。故選E。
18.根據(jù)上文“Are there any vegetables in the ndles?”是一般疑問句可知,此處應用Yes或N來回答;選項A“是的,有一些西紅柿和豆子?!狈险Z境。故選A。
19.根據(jù)上文“What size wuld yu like?”可知,此處要回答大碗還是小碗;選項D“哦,請給我一大碗?!狈险Z境。故選D。
20.根據(jù)下文“OK. One large bwl f beef ndles and sme rice with fish.”可知,Tm想吃米飯和魚肉;選項F“我要一些米飯和魚肉。”符合語境。故選F。
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.A
【導語】本文介紹了糖葫蘆。
21.句意:2024年春節(jié)期間,一位重慶女孩在愛丁堡街頭分享糖葫蘆的視頻在網(wǎng)上變得非常流行。
dangerus危險的;friendly友好的;different不同的;ppular流行的。根據(jù)“became…n the Internet”可知,視頻在網(wǎng)上變得流行,故選D。
22.句意:愛丁堡的許多人想了解更多關于這種食物的信息。
learn學習;think思考;fllw跟隨;ck烹飪。根據(jù)“wanted t…mre abut the fd”可知,人們想了解更多,learn abut“了解”,故選A。
23.句意:糖葫蘆或冰糖葫蘆的歷史始于南宋。
science科學;histry歷史;number數(shù)字;prblem問題。根據(jù)“started in the Suthern Sng Dynasty”可知,這里是指糖葫蘆的歷史,故選B。
24.句意:人們通常用山楂果制作糖葫蘆。
usually通常;never從不;hardly幾乎不;seldm很少。根據(jù)“used the hawthrn fruit t make tanghulu”可知,人們通常用山楂果制作糖葫蘆,故選A。
25.句意:圓圓的紅色果實讓人們想到與家人團聚。
green綠色;brwn棕色;red紅色;yellw黃色。根據(jù)“hawthrn fruit”可知,山楂果是紅色的,故選C。
26.句意:這是因為中文中的“圓”意味著團圓。
and和;because因為;s所以;if如果。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里解釋原因,故選B。
27.句意:現(xiàn)在人們也用其他水果,比如橘子和香蕉。
clurs顏色;sngs歌曲;fruits水果;bks書籍。根據(jù)“such as ranges and bananas”可知,這里是指其他水果,故選C。
28.句意:對于老年人來說,糖葫蘆讓他們回憶起童年。
change改變;practise練習;remember回憶;leave離開。根據(jù)“their childhd”可知,糖葫蘆讓老年人回憶起童年,故選C。
29.句意:人們認為糖葫蘆能帶來好運。
bad壞的;sad悲傷的;ugly丑陋的;gd好的。根據(jù)“bring…luck”可知,糖葫蘆能帶來好運,故選D。
30.句意:如今糖葫蘆在中國越來越受歡迎,人們可以在大多數(shù)地方找到它。
find找到;put放置;spell拼寫;keep保持。根據(jù)“peple can…it in mst places”可知,人們可以在大多數(shù)地方找到糖葫蘆,故選A。
31.A 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.D
【導語】本文討論了人們喜歡黑色食物的原因及其好處,同時強調了食用多種顏色食物的重要性。
31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Black fd can help them be smart.”可知,黑色的食物可以幫助孩子變得聰明。由此推知一個七歲的男孩經常吃黑色的食物,他會變得很聰明。故選A。
32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Red gets us healthy hearts.”可知,吃紅色的食物讓我們的心臟健康。故選C。
33.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Fd is clurful. Sme fd is green, sme fd is red, and sme is black.”可知,我們的身體需要不同顏色的食物。此處varius 意為“不同的”,與 different 同義。故選C。
34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Green is gd fr ur eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are gd fr ur eyes t.”可知,想要擁有一雙好眼睛,她應吃綠色、藍色和紫色的食物。故選D。
35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Black fd is very gd, but ur bdy needs fd f varius clurs. Fd is clurful.”及全文可知,作者想通過本文告訴我們應該吃各種顏色的食物。故選D。
36.N, they dn’t. 37.Because they say it is better fr us than meat. 38.Energy and nutritive elements. 39.Bread r ptates. 40.Meat and fish.
【導語】本文主要介紹了世界各地人們飲食的多樣性。
36.根據(jù)“Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things.”可知,世界不同地區(qū)的人吃不同的東西,故填N, they dn’t.
37.根據(jù)“Sme peple say that fd frm plants is better fr us than meat.”可知,是因為他們認為來自植物的食物比肉對我們更有益,故填Because they say it is better fr us than meat.
38.根據(jù)“But meat and fish can als give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (營養(yǎng)元素).”可知,肉和魚能夠給我們提供能量和營養(yǎng)元素,故填Energy and nutritive elements.
39.根據(jù)“In sme Western cuntries such as England, Australia and the USA, the mst imprtant fd is bread r ptates”可知,在一些西方國家,比如英國、澳大利亞和美國,最重要的食物是面包或土豆,故填Bread r ptates.
40.根據(jù)“And mst sprtsmen eat meat and fish.”可知,大多數(shù)運動員吃肉和魚,故填Meat and fish.

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Unit 4 Eat Well

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