課時(shí)把關(guān)練Period Ⅴ　WRITING WORKSHOP ~ READING CLUBS第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練Ⅰ. 單句語(yǔ)法填空At the end of the news, they often give you a __________ (sum) of the main stories.His __________ (dare) rescue has saved the life of the little boy.By taking the new method, we have made much more progress than __________ (original) planned.Rather than travel by car, I prefer __________ (take) a train. He made a quick exit to avoid __________ (meet) her.Ⅱ. 短語(yǔ)填空leave out, major in, all over the world, a number of, in spite of, go wrong, lift off, take control of He arrived on time ____________________ the heavy rain.The rocket is due to ____________________ at noon on Friday.He failed in his attempt to ____________________ the company.____________________ roads have been blocked by fallen trees.Her style of music has delighted audiences ____________________.If you prefer mild flavours reduce or ____________________ the chilli.When things ____________________, all of us naturally feel disappointed and frustrated.I want to ____________________ biology because I have long wondered about the origin of life.第二部分　能力提升練Ⅰ. 語(yǔ)法填空主題：人與自我（生活與學(xué)習(xí)）　話題：如何寫(xiě)好故事　體裁：說(shuō)明文　建議用時(shí)：8＇Where do you start if you want to write a successful story? 1.__________ (clear), what you need first of all is an idea which you can develop into a strong plot(情節(jié)). But where do ideas like this come from? The answer is “anywhere and everywhere”. They may come from something 2.__________ has happened to you or to someone else, from a newspaper, 3.__________ interesting picture, or even a song. It’s a good idea 4.__________ (keep) a notebook nearby so that you can write down the details of any unusual things that catch your imagination. Make a note of ideas for titles too, and any special phrases or 5.__________ (description) that you think of. A small tape recorder can prove very 6.__________ (use) for this purpose. Some writers even keep one by their beds in case they wake up 7.__________ the “idea of the century”. Another method of 8.__________ (develop) the story is making use of the characters them-selves. Why not try putting three people you know well into a situation such as a wedding, where feelings may be very strong, and see what 9.__________ (happen). But don’t make the final characters too much like your Aunt Jane or Uncle Jim or you may find 10.__________ (you) in real trouble. Ⅱ. 閱讀理解主題：人與社會(huì)（人際溝通）　話題：幽默　體裁：說(shuō)明文　建議用時(shí)：7＇The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement. Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “It’s a little damp(潮濕的) outside.” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, “She isn’t exactly friendly.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situations or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humour. Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. What’s more, the British love to watch comedies about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedies series Mr Bean is a good example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean is the character acted by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr Bean doesn’t talk often, and instead he uses his body movements and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humour. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British humour. 1. Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?A. The British often enlarge the fact. B. British jokes are connected with many different cultures. C. The British try to make out that something is less important than it is. D. British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries. 2. By what does the author explain understatement?A. Using examples. B. Making comparisons.C. Following time order. D. Describing a process.3. By what does Mr Bean make people laugh?A. Telling funny stories. B. Making jokes about others’ accents.C. Copying how others behave. D. Using his body movements and facial expressions.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. British Humour in Comedies B. Humour in Different CulturesC. Developing Your Sense of Humour  D. Understanding British Humour第三部分　寫(xiě)作練Ⅰ. 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作假定你是李華, 在“中國(guó)—愛(ài)爾蘭文化節(jié)”活動(dòng)中結(jié)識(shí)了愛(ài)爾蘭朋友Chris, 現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)回國(guó)了, 請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：　　1. 回憶活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷；　　2. 分享個(gè)人收獲；　　3. 希望保持聯(lián)系。注意：　　1. 詞數(shù)80左右；　　2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：中國(guó)—愛(ài)爾蘭文化節(jié)Sino-Ireland Culture Festival____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Winter break was approaching, and all Scott wanted to do was go snowboarding. Unfortunately, Scott’s parents had different plans. They had booked a week-long tropical cruise(熱帶船游). Scott hated warm weather and asked if he could just stay at his best friend’s house so he could snowboard every day at the local mountain. His parents didn’t want to hear anything of it. He kept debating them about the topic, but they would not change their minds. Family time was important to them, and it was tradition that they spend winter break together. The week of the cruise arrived, and Scott continued to mumble(嘟噥) his complaints as he and his family left their house to head south. Scott’s dad told him that he would only make the vacation worse for himself if he didn’t change his attitude and open his mind to a new experience. Scott still couldn’t stop thinking about all of the snow he was leaving behind. When they arrived at the port to board the ship, Scott had a hard time admitting that he was actually impressed with the size of the ship. He had seen the brochures but seeing the ship in person was a whole different animal. Then he remembered that the brochure said something about a surfing pool. Maybe surfing would be somewhat like snowboarding. After all, it involved riding a board. Scott climbed aboard the ship with his parents, and then they walked around to check everything out. He couldn’t believe how fancy the accommodations were. The dining room looked like a royal hall;the game room had all of his favorite games; the ship’s deck(甲板) had several different swimming pools for different purposes. Then Scott saw the surfing pool. It was incredible. It wasn’t a big pool, but it had big waves, and the young man who was demonstrating how to ride the waves made it look like a ton of fun. 注意：續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Scott asked his parents if he could try surfing. __________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Gradually, Scott began to love the cruise. ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________UNIT 6　THE ADMIRABLE參考答案Period Ⅴ　WRITING WORKSHOP ~ READING CLUBS第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練Ⅰ. 1. summary　2. daring　3. originally　4. to take　5. meetingⅡ. 1. in spite of　2. lift off　3. take control of　4. A number of　5. all over the world　6. leave out　7. go wrong　8. major in　第二部分　能力提升練Ⅰ. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了如何寫(xiě)一個(gè)好故事。1. Clearly 考查副詞。修飾后面的句子，用副詞形式，故填Clearly。2. that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。這是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是something，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用that。3. an 考查冠詞。此處的picture是第一次出現(xiàn)，且沒(méi)有限定詞，所以表示泛指，interesting的讀音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。4. to keep 考查不定式?！?/span>it is + 名詞/形容詞 + to do sth.”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式短語(yǔ)是真正主語(yǔ)。5. descriptions 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。description是可數(shù)名詞，且前面沒(méi)有限定詞，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6. useful 考查形容詞。句意：一臺(tái)小型錄音機(jī)對(duì)此很有用。prove是系動(dòng)詞，所以用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。7. with 考查介詞。句意：有些作家甚至在床邊放一個(gè)（小型錄音機(jī)），以備他們?cè)谛褋?lái)時(shí)有（with）一個(gè)“世紀(jì)構(gòu)想”。8. developing 考查動(dòng)名詞。of是介詞，后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填developing。9. happens/will happen 考查動(dòng)詞。全文的主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是what，所以空處用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填happens；若表示事情尚未發(fā)生，也可用will happen。10. yourself 考查反身代詞。此處指的是“你自己”，所以用反身代詞，故填yourself。Ⅱ. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了英式幽默的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)是喜歡輕描淡寫(xiě)和開(kāi)自己與他人的玩笑。1. C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句及第二段第一句可知，英國(guó)玩笑難理解是因?yàn)橛?guó)人喜歡輕描淡寫(xiě)地描述事情。2. A　推理判斷題。由第二段中的For example可推斷，作者通過(guò)舉例來(lái)解釋“有保留的陳述”。3. D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第二句“Mr Bean doesn’t talk often，and instead he uses his body movements and facial expressions to make people laugh.”可知，憨豆先生使用自己的身體活動(dòng)和面部表情讓人們笑。4. D　標(biāo)題判斷題。由第一段最后一句“The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.”和第三段第一句“Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others.”可知，這篇短文主要介紹了理解英式幽默的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)——喜歡輕描淡寫(xiě)和開(kāi)自己與他人的玩笑。 第三部分　寫(xiě)作練Ⅰ. One possible version: Dear Chris, Since your departure, I have been missing you and the Sino-Ireland Culture Festival we spent together.  A look into the festival never fails to fill my heart with gratitude for your commitment. How can I forget your unique Irish folk dancing and music throughout the day, which still lingers on? Undoubtedly, the festival is a chance for me to have a glimpse of Irish art, and for Chinese and Irish peers to build mutual friendship.  I sincerely hope we can keep in touch.Yours,Li HuaⅡ. One possible version:Scott asked his parents if he could try surfing. They said, “Of course. And much to Scott’s surprise, they wanted to try surfing too. When Scott and his parents had their swim suits on, Scott’s dad went first and only lasted about five seconds before he wiped out. Then it was his mom’s turn. She actually made it longer than his dad did. When it was Scott’s turn, he was excited but a little bit nervous. He hopped on the board and took a stance similar to his snowboarding stance. Then the waves started. It felt similar to snowboarding but different at the same time. On his first ride, Scott rode for almost 30 seconds before wiping out. He was crazy about it though. Gradually, Scott began to love the cruise. He got to know the people who often surfed there quite well. By the time the week-long cruise was over, Scott had new friends he planned to keep in touch. Scott is the brave and lucky one since only eight percent of the experiencers or so really fell in love with it among a lot of the passengers who tried surfing the first day of the cruise. With a new hobby, and great memories, he apologized to his parents for earliest moaning and groaning and told them it was his best vacation ever.     

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