課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(八)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．You didn't have any boys' names picked out?2．All these techniques are equally(equal) effective.3．We should do something together at weekends so as to strengthen(strength) our relationship.4．Russia will remain a strong country determined to protect(protect) its sovereignty and interests.5．He never took more than two slices of bread and butter to eat in the pit，so an apple or an orange was a treat to him.6．Frightened(frighten) and angry，she says she pulled out of the campaign.7．They scared him into handing(hand) over the money.8．Lots of companies don't permit smoking(smoke) anywhere on the premises，and some don't like to hire smokers at all.9．The results I have seen show an impressive(impress) and rapid impact on health outcomes.10．Judging(judge) from a U．N.food assessment last fall，that pattern persists.Ⅱ.完形填空At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together.It had announced her plane's  1  and standing near the door，he said to his daughter，“I love you.I wish you enough.”She said.“Daddy，our life together has been   2   enough.Your love is all I   3  needed.I wish you enough，too.Daddy.”They kissed good-bye and she left.He walked over toward the window where I   4  ．I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to disturb his privacy(隱私)，but he   5   me in by asking，“Did you ever say good-bye to someone you love，knowing it would be forever？”，“Yes，I have，” I   6  ．Saying that brought back memories I had of expressing my love and   7   for all my Dad had done for me.After thirty seconds of silence.“Forgive me for asking，but why is this a(n)   8   good-bye？”I asked.“I am old and she lives much too far away.The reality is that her next trip back will be for my funeral，” he said.“When you were saying good-bye I heard you say，‘I wish you enough’ may I ask what that means？”He began to   9  ．“That's a wish that has been handed down from other generations.My parents used to say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment and   10  as if trying to remember it in detail，he smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough，we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to   11  them”，he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from memory.I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude  12  .I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much   13  ．I wish you enough gain to   14  your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have.I wish enough Hellos to get you through the   15  “ Good-bye.” He then began to sob and walked away.【語篇解讀】　本文說的是一位老父親和女兒在機(jī)場告別時(shí)的場景，這一幕深深觸動(dòng)了在旁邊的作者。后面又講述了這位老父親和作者之間的一些交流，主要是解釋了他和女兒告別時(shí)所說的話的意思。用一句“I wish you enough”貫穿全文，講出了老父親對(duì)女兒的愛。1．A．arrival　　　　 B．leavingC．delay D．landingB　[句意：她的飛機(jī)將要離開，他站在門口附近，對(duì)他的女兒說：“我愛你。我希望你一切都好。”結(jié)合下文可知，此處應(yīng)該是女兒要離開了。故選B項(xiàng)。]2．A．more than B．or ratherC．rather than D．less thanA　[句意：我們一起的生活，已經(jīng)令我十分滿足了。分析句意可知，more than enough超出了我所期待的，符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。]3．A．never B．evenC．ever D．hardlyC　[句意：你給予了我需要的全部的愛。結(jié)合全文為一般過去時(shí)，可知父親已經(jīng)給予了女兒全部的愛。故選C項(xiàng)。]4．A．sat B．workedC．hid D．travelledA　[句意：他向著我坐著的窗邊走來。結(jié)合語境可知，他向我走來，而我是坐著的。故選A項(xiàng)。]5．A．hated B．jokedC．welcomed D．staredC　[句意：但他問我“你曾經(jīng)和你愛的人告別過嗎，并且是永遠(yuǎn)的那種告別？”說著他和我攀談起來。結(jié)合上下文，他開始和我交談，故此處他應(yīng)該是歡迎我的。故選C項(xiàng)。]6．A．added B．repliedC．doubted D．shoutedB　[句意：“是的，我有。”我回答道。分析句子可知，此處為我的回應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。]7．A．pain B．angerC．appreciation D．boredomC　[句意：表達(dá)我對(duì)父親為我所做的一切心懷感激。我對(duì)我父親所做的一切是感激的。故選C項(xiàng)。]8．A．forever B．enoughC．family D．flightA　[句意：為什么是一個(gè)永久的告別？根據(jù)后文可知，這可能是自己最后一次見到女兒了。故選A項(xiàng)。]9．A．cry B．smileC．wish D．complainB　[句意：他開始微笑。根據(jù)后文“smiled even more”可推測此處應(yīng)為微笑。故選B項(xiàng)。]10．A．looked into B．looked upC．looked through D．looked afterB　[句意：他停了一會(huì)，向上望去似乎要努力回憶起一些細(xì)節(jié)。結(jié)合情境，作者能夠看到老人的微笑，老人應(yīng)該是抬起頭進(jìn)行回憶。故選B項(xiàng)。]11．A．guide B．interestC．support D．findC　[句意：我希望你生活中充滿足夠多的美好事物支撐你的生活。結(jié)合語境可知，生活需要美好的事物來支撐。故選C項(xiàng)。]12．A．sunny B．curiousC．relaxed D．simpleA　[句意：我希望你生活里有足夠多的陽光，讓你保持積極的生活態(tài)度。結(jié)合語境可知，生活里充滿陽光才能使自己的生活快樂，態(tài)度積極。故選A項(xiàng)。]13．A．sadder B．lowerC．closer D．biggerD　[句意：希望你經(jīng)歷足夠多的痛苦后，生活中小小的幸福都可以被放大。結(jié)合語境可知，經(jīng)歷了足夠的痛苦后，生活中的小小幸福都會(huì)被放大。故選D項(xiàng)。]14．A．comfort B．touchC．satisfy D．liftC　[句意：我希望你付出足夠的努力來滿足你想要的生活。satisfy one's life為固定搭配，意為“使某人生活得到滿足”故選C項(xiàng)。]15．A．first B．lostC．only D．finalD　[句意：我希望有足夠多的祝福能伴你度過最后的“再見”。與上文永遠(yuǎn)的再見呼應(yīng)，故選D項(xiàng)。]Ⅲ.語法填空I like boarding school because not only can I learn to be 1.________ (dependent) by arranging my study and campus life on my own，but I will also become mentally mature more 2.________ (quick) by getting along with my roommates and peers.One day，my roommates Lisa and Andrea said to me，“You know，Mary，the only reason Sarah starts on the basketball team is 3.________the coach likes her.” 4.________hearing this，Sarah's heart sank.She did not attack them back.Instead，she told them the 5.________(true) directly and that they had hurt her.Lisa felt 6.________(shame) for spreading rumour and Andrea was speechless.It was Sarah's proper 7.________(behave) that prevented her from being harmed，8.________might otherwise turn into a dorm conflict.They both 9.________(apologize) to Sarah and they became friends again.From the story，I firmly believe that only with wisdom，tolerance and a good sense，will we effectively avoid conflicts with peers and thus create a peaceful and 10.________(value) relationship in school.【語篇解讀】　作者通過合理地處理和其他同學(xué)的沖突，告訴我們要用智慧避免與同齡人的沖突，在學(xué)校里創(chuàng)造一種和平而珍貴的關(guān)系。1．independent　[考查形容詞。句意：我喜歡寄宿學(xué)校，因?yàn)槲也粌H可以通過自己安排學(xué)習(xí)和校園生活來學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，而且通過與室友和同齡人相處，我的心智也會(huì)更快地成熟。此空用形容詞作表語，根據(jù)句意“獨(dú)立的”，故填independent。]2．quickly　[考查副詞。句意參見上題。此空副詞比較級(jí)修飾動(dòng)詞become，前已有more，故填quickly。]3．that　[考查名詞性從句。句意：Mary，你知道Sarah開始參加籃球隊(duì)的唯一原因是教練喜歡她。根據(jù)the reason (why) is that...，可知此處用that引導(dǎo)表語從句，故填that。]4．On　[考查介詞。句意：Sarah一聽這話，心就沉了下去。on＋doing/n.表示“一……就”，符合句意，故填On。]5．truth　[考查名詞。句意：相反，她直接告訴他們真相，說他們傷害了她。此空是told后的賓語，應(yīng)用true的名詞形式truth，the truth表“事實(shí)；真相”，故填truth。]6．ashamed　[考查形容詞。句意：Lisa為散布謠言感到羞恥，Andrea說不出話來。此空用形容詞作系動(dòng)詞felt的表語，ashamed“羞愧的”，符合句意，故填ashamed。]7．behaviour　[考查名詞。句意：正是Sarah得體的行為使她免受傷害，否則可能會(huì)變成宿舍沖突。此句用到強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語，空處用名詞behaviour作主語，表示“行為；舉止”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填behaviour。]8．which　[考查定語從句。句意參見上題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意可知，空格引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞是前面一句話，從句中缺主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞。故填which。]9．apologized　[考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他們都向Sarah道歉，他們又成了朋友。此空是謂語動(dòng)詞，且描述的是過去的事，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填apologized。]10．valuable　[考查形容詞。句意：從這個(gè)故事中，我堅(jiān)信只有用智慧、寬容和善意，才能有效避免與同齡人的沖突，從而在學(xué)校里創(chuàng)造一種平和而珍貴的關(guān)系。此空是形容詞作定語修飾名詞relationship，valuable“珍貴的”符合句意，故填valuable。] 

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高中英語北師大版 (2019)必修 第二冊電子課本

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