一、根據(jù)句意、單詞首字母、漢語(yǔ)提示或單詞音標(biāo)填寫(xiě)單詞。
1．His r (真正的) name is Jhn.
2．Bill had t l (放置) his bk n the desk when the class started.
3．The tw huses are similar in s (大小; 尺寸).
4．The u (丑陋的) duckling became a beautiful swan.
5．The bird has beautiful f .
6．Jhn ften l ut his tys n the flr.
7．—Hw can I get sme infrmatin abut Shenzhu-19?
—Why nt s the Internet?
8．“Will it be pssible t get me anther ticket?” he asked ['h??pf?li].
9．The lin is a (強(qiáng)大的) animal.
10．Yu’re ging t be a very (富有的) man.
二、完成句子。
11．當(dāng)別人犯錯(cuò)時(shí), 不要嘲笑他們。
Dn’t them when thers make mistakes.
12．令我們驚訝的是，丟失的狗自己回來(lái)了。
, the lst dg came back by itself.
13．警察正在尋找那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。
The plice are the missing by.
14．我成功完成了這項(xiàng)艱難的工作。
I the difficult wrk.
15．只有你來(lái)到洞庭湖，才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有多美。
yu cme t Dngting Lake, yu can find hw beautiful it is.
三、完形填空。
One day, a rabbit tripped (絆倒) ver a stick. He gt 16 and kicked the stick away. But his friend the hedgehg (刺猬) 17 the stick. “Maybe I can make gd use f it.” he thught.
After a while, they came t a 18 . “I can’t swim. Hw can I reach the ther side?” said the hedgehg. “Ha! It’s nt 19 .” said the rabbit. After saying that, he 20 ver the water easily. At the same time, the hedgehg was putting the stick int the water. He lifted (抬高) himself with the stick and 21 ver the river.
At that mment, a fx suddenly ran twards the rabbit. But when the fx gt 22 , the hedgehg waved the stick and beat the fx n the head. The fx was 23 and ran away.
When it was dark, they 24 went back hme. The hedgehg gave the stick t the rabbit.
“ 25 ,” said the rabbit. “But hw abut yu?”
“It desn’t matter. What’s really helpful is wisdm (智慧).” said the hedgehg.
16．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．a(chǎn)fraidC．happy
17．A．gave upB．picked upC．put up
18．A．hillB．riverC．tree
19．A．easyB．hardC．safe
20．A．dugB．hungC．jumped
21．A．swamB．flewC．filled
22．A．fasterB．higherC．clser
23．A．scaredB．bredC．excited
24．A．reallyB．finallyC．carelessly
25．A．Thank yuB．Srry fr thatC．Nt at all
四、短文填空。
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
In the State f Zheng, there was a man. He wanted t g t the twn t buy a new pair f shes.
Befre he 26 (leave) hme, he measured (測(cè)量) his feet with a piece f straw (稻草) fr size. After 27 (arrive) in the twn, he went t a she shp. He put 28 (he) hand int his pcket. But 29 (luck), he culdn’t find the straw. Als, he 30 (frget) the size. Then, he turned arund and started t leave the twn 31 his hme. 32 he ran back t the she shp with the straw, the shp had clsed. In the end, he 33 (get) nthing.
Smene asked him, “Dn’t yu have yur feet n yurself? I think 34 yu needed t d was just t try n shes with yur feet. Yu really needn’t g back hme 35 (get) the straw.”
The man still said, “I trust (相信) the measurement (測(cè)量結(jié)果) is better than my wn feet.”
五、閱讀理解。
There was nce a fisherwman named Laura. She fished better than anyne in her twn. Every day, she tk her bat ut nt the sea. Every night, she brught fish hme fr peple in her twn t eat. “She is such a kind wman!” they said.
One mrning, Laura went fishing by bat again. It was sunny, but a few hurs later, the sky gt darker and darker and it began t blw and rain. The rain hit Laura’s bat and the waves (浪) were getting bigger and bigger. Laura culdn’t steer (控制) the bat. Her bat turned ver and Laura fell int the cld water.
The cean spirit (神) knew what happened t Laura. He wuld help this wman because she was s gd t the peple in her twn. He raised Laura up n his waves and brught her t the shre (海岸). When peple in twn saw Laura safe n the sand, they were very happy. Then, they gave her their wn cats and fed her sme sup. “We are glad that nw we can give smething t yu,” they said t Laura.
36．Hw was the weather at first when Laura went ut t sea?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Windy.D．Cld.
37．Why did the cean spirit help Laura?
A．Because he knew Laura liked fishing.
B．Because Laura was friendly t peple.
C．Because they were gd friends.
D．Because peple in twn asked him fr help.
38．When knwing Laura was safe, what did peple d in twn?
A．They made a new bat fr her.B．They gave her sme fish t eat.
C．They bught her a new cat.D．They gave her sme sup.
39．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A small twnB．An cean spirit
C．A kind fisherwmanD．An imprtant bat
六、任務(wù)型閱讀。
Once upn a time, there was a salt seller. He used t carry the salt bag n his dnkey (驢) t the market. Alng the way, they had t crss a river.
One day, when they crssed the river, the dnkey slipped (滑倒) and the salt bag fell int the water. The salt seller helped the dnkey get ut f the water. The dnkey nticed that the bag became lighter—sme f the salt disslved (溶解) in water. The dnkey was s happy.
The next day, as they crssed the river, the dnkey slipped int the water n purpse (故意地). Like the day befre, his bag sn became lighter. The excited dnkey decided t keep using this trick.
Hwever, the salt seller came t understand the trick and decided t teach the dnkey a lessn. On the third day, he put a cttn (棉花) bag n the dnkey. As they reached the river, the dnkey nce again played the same trick. What happened this time? When the dnkey came ut f the water, he nticed hw heavy his bag was. He culd hardly walk, but the salt seller made him carry n until they arrived at the market.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題
40．Where did the salt seller d business (生意)?

41．Why was the dnkey happy n the first day?

42．What d the underlined wrds “this trick” in Paragraph 3 refer t?

43．Hw was the cttn bag after the dnkey gt ut f water?

44．Hw d yu like the salt seller?

參考答案和解析
1．(r)eal
【詳解】句意：他的真名叫約翰。real“真正的”，是形容詞，修飾其后的名詞作定語(yǔ)，故填(r)eal。
2．(l)ay
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)課程開(kāi)始時(shí)，Bill不得不把書(shū)放在桌子上。lay“放置”，是動(dòng)詞，had t后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(l)ay。
3．(s)ize
【詳解】句意：這兩座房子在大小上相似。size“尺寸，大小”，是名詞，in size“在大小方面”，故填(s)ize。
4．(u)gly
【詳解】句意：丑陋的小鴨子變成了一只美麗的天鵝。ugly丑陋的，形容詞修飾名詞duckling。故填(u)gly。
5．(f)eathers
【詳解】句意：這只鳥(niǎo)有漂亮的羽毛。根據(jù)bird及首字母可知空處是feathers“羽毛”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(f)eathers。
6．(l)ays
【詳解】句意：約翰經(jīng)常把他的玩具扔在地板上。lay ut“鋪開(kāi)”，此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Jhn，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(l)ays。
7．(s)earch
【詳解】句意：——我怎樣能獲得關(guān)于神舟19號(hào)的信息？——為什么不在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜一下？根據(jù)首字母提示及“the Internet”可知，空處指“搜索”，其英文為search，Why nt“為什么不”后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(s)earch。
8．hpefully
【詳解】句意：“有沒(méi)有可能再給我一張票？”他滿懷希望地問(wèn)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，hpefully“充滿希望地”符合題意。故填hpefully。
9．pwerful
【詳解】句意：獅子是一種強(qiáng)大的動(dòng)物?！皬?qiáng)大的”pwerful，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填pwerful。
10．rich
【詳解】句意：你將會(huì)成為一個(gè)非常富有的人?！案挥械摹庇⑽谋磉_(dá)為“rich”。此處是一個(gè)形容詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞“man”，表示“富有的”。故填rich。
11． laugh at
【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處缺少“嘲笑”，其英文表達(dá)為laugh at，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；空前有助動(dòng)詞“Dn’t”，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填laugh；at。
12． T ur surprise
【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示，此處應(yīng)使用介詞短語(yǔ)t ne’s surprise“令某人驚訝的是”，ur我們的，故填T；ur； surprise。
13． searching fr
【詳解】句意：根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此兩空意為“尋找”。search fr“搜尋、尋找”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，和前面的are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填searching；fr。
14． succeeded in finishing
【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，成功做某事：succeed in ding sth；完成：finish；句子時(shí)態(tài)宜用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填succeeded；in；finishing。
15． Only if
【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，nly if表示“只有當(dāng)”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填Only；if。
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇童話故事，故事講的是兔子被樹(shù)枝絆倒，然后和刺猬朋友一起過(guò)河，遇到狐貍，最后安全回家的故事。
16．句意：他生氣了，把樹(shù)枝踢開(kāi)。
angry生氣的；afraid害怕的；happy開(kāi)心的。 根據(jù)“He gt... and kicked the stick away”可知，兔子因被絆倒而生氣。故選A。
17．句意：但他的朋友刺猬撿起了樹(shù)枝。
gave up放棄；picked up撿起；put up張貼。 根據(jù)后文刺猬思考如何利用樹(shù)枝，可知他撿起了樹(shù)枝。故選B。
18．句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)，他們來(lái)到一條河邊。
hill山；river河；tree樹(shù)。 根據(jù)后文“I can’t swim. Hw can I reach the ther side?”可知場(chǎng)景是河邊。故選B。
19．句意：“哈！這并不難?！?兔子說(shuō)。
easy容易的；hard困難的；safe安全的。 兔子輕松跳過(guò)河，認(rèn)為過(guò)河不難，與刺猬的困難形成對(duì)比。故選B。
20．句意：說(shuō)完后，他輕松地跳過(guò)水面。
dug挖；hung懸掛；jumped跳躍。 根據(jù)兔子擅長(zhǎng)跳躍的特點(diǎn)，故選C。
21．句意：刺猬將樹(shù)枝放入水中，借助樹(shù)枝抬高自己，飛躍過(guò)了河。
swam游泳；flew飛；filled填滿。 根據(jù)“He lifted (抬高) himself with the stick the river.”推測(cè)，刺猬應(yīng)該是在棍子的支撐下飛躍過(guò)了河。故選B。
22．句意：當(dāng)狐貍靠近時(shí)，刺猬揮舞樹(shù)枝擊打狐貍頭部。
faster更快；higher更高；clser更近。 根據(jù)“But when the fx hedgehg waved the stick and beat the fx n the head.”可知，當(dāng)狐貍靠近了刺猬才能攻擊狐貍，故選C。
23．句意：狐貍害怕地逃跑了。
scared害怕的；bred無(wú)聊的；excited興奮的。 根據(jù)“The fx ran away.”推測(cè)，被刺猬攻擊后，狐貍感到害怕而逃跑。故選A。
24．句意：天黑時(shí)，他們最終回家了。
really真正地；finally最終；carelessly粗心地。 兔子和刺猬經(jīng)歷一天冒險(xiǎn)后，“最終”回家符合邏輯。故選B。
25．句意：“謝謝，”兔子說(shuō)?！澳悄隳兀俊?
Thank yu謝謝；Srry fr that抱歉；Nt at all不客氣。 刺猬將樹(shù)枝送給兔子，兔子應(yīng)表達(dá)感謝。故選A。
26．left 27．a(chǎn)rriving 28．his 29．unluckily 30．frgt 31．fr 32．When 33．gt 34．what 35．t get
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了古代一位鄭國(guó)人買(mǎi)鞋的故事，他不用自己的腳去試鞋，而是想用稻草先測(cè)量尺寸，結(jié)果鞋也沒(méi)有買(mǎi)到。
26．句意：在離開(kāi)家之前，他用一根稻草量了一下腳的尺寸。根據(jù)“he measured (測(cè)量) his feet”可知，此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填left。
27．句意：到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上后，他去了一家鞋店?！癆fter”后省略了主語(yǔ)“he”，此處用介詞短語(yǔ)代替after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填arriving。
28．句意：他把手伸進(jìn)口袋?！癶and”為名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代語(yǔ)his，意為“他的”，故填his。
29．句意：但不幸的是，他找不到稻草。根據(jù)“he culdn’t find the straw”可知，此句是說(shuō)不幸運(yùn)的是。unluckily“不幸的是”，副詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，故填unluckily。
30．句意：并且，他忘了尺寸。根據(jù)“he turned arund”可知，此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填frgt。
31．句意：然后，他轉(zhuǎn)身開(kāi)始往家走。根據(jù)“hme”可知，此句是說(shuō)開(kāi)始往家走，用介詞fr，故填fr。
32．句意：當(dāng)他拿著尺寸跑回鞋店時(shí)，鞋店已經(jīng)關(guān)門(mén)了。根據(jù)“the shp clsed”可知，此句是說(shuō)當(dāng)他拿著尺寸跑回鞋店時(shí)，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，故填When。
33．句意：最后，他一無(wú)所獲。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，故填gt。
34．句意：我認(rèn)為你所需要做的只是用腳試穿鞋子。根據(jù)“yu need t d”可知，此句是說(shuō)你需要做的事，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“什么”，故填what。
35．句意：你真的不需要回家把尺寸拿來(lái)。根據(jù)“Yu really needn’t g back hme”可知，此句是說(shuō)不需要回家去拿尺寸，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填t get。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位漁婦因?yàn)樽约旱纳屏级缓Ｉ袼鹊墓适?br>36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It was sunny, but a few hurs later, the sky gt darker and darker …”可知，Laura那天出海的時(shí)候，一開(kāi)始天氣是晴朗的。故選A。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“He wuld help this wman because she was s gd t the peple in her twn.”可知，海神愿意幫助Laura是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)人很友好。故選B。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“When peple in twn saw Laura safe n the sand … Then, they gave her their wn cats and fed her sme sup.”可知，當(dāng)鎮(zhèn)上的人們看到Laura安然無(wú)恙地躺在沙灘上時(shí)，就把他們自己的外套給了她，還給她喂了一些湯喝。故選D。
39．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一位漁婦因?yàn)樽约旱纳屏级缓Ｉ袼鹊墓适?。故C項(xiàng)“一位善良的漁婦”最適合作本文的標(biāo)題。故選C。
40．At the market. 41．Because the salt bag became lighter. 42．Slipping int the water n purpse. 43．It became very heavy. 44．He is clever/smart/wise…
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位賣(mài)鹽的人和他的驢之間發(fā)生的故事。
40．根據(jù)“He used t carry the salt bag n his dnkey (驢) t the market.”可知，賣(mài)鹽的在市場(chǎng)做生意。故填A(yù)t the market.
41．根據(jù)“The dnkey nticed that the bag became lighter—sme f the salt disslved (溶解) in water. The dnkey was s happy.”可知，因?yàn)辂}袋變輕了。故填Because the salt bag became lighter.
42．根據(jù)“The next day, as they crssed the river, the dnkey slipped int the water n purpse (故意地).”以及“The excited dnkey decided t keep using this trick.”可知，興奮的驢子故意滑入水中，因此劃線單詞指的是故意滑入水中。故填Slipping int the water n purpse.
43．根據(jù)“When the dnkey came ut f the water, he nticed hw heavy his bag was.”可知，它變得非常沉重。故填I(lǐng)t became very heavy.
44．開(kāi)放性習(xí)題，言之有理即可，參考答案為：He is clever/smart/wise…

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