Welcme t the unit
1. What gd habits d Carl and Tm have?
1. Hw are their lifestyles different frm each ther?
He eats breakfast, drinks healthy drinks but des nt have enugh vegetables.
She mainly eats light fd but skips breakfast and drinks t much milk tea than she shuld.
She sleeps 8.5 hurs every day.
He stays up and sleeps nly 7 hurs every day.
She prefers indr activities.
He prefers utdr activities.
2. Hw d yu find Carl’s and Tm’s lifestyle respectively and why?Sample answer: Neither keeps a cmpletely healthy lifestyle. Caring a lt abut her appearance, Carl tries t stay in shape by skipping meals, but can’t resists the temptatin f milk tea. Tm eats regularly and drinks healthily but lacks sufficient nutrients and sleep. They must change their habits because regular healthy meals, enugh sleep and necessary physical exercise are extremely imprtant t teenagers when they are grwing up.
3. Hw can Carl and Tm imprve their lifestyles?Sample answer: Fr Carl, she shuld eat breakfast every day, drink less milk tea and spend mre time playing sprts. Tm shuld g t sleep earlier and eat less junk fd.
4. What is yur lifestyle like? Hw can yu imprve it? sample answer: I keep regular hurs and eat balanced meals, but I dn’t like drinking water r ding sprt. I think I shuld drink mre water and d mre exercise.
Beauty is being the best pssible versin f yurself n the inside and ut.—Audrey Hepburn美是從內(nèi)到外做最好的自己?！獖W黛麗·赫本
1. D yu agree with the qutatin f Audrey Hepburn? Why r why nt?Sample answer: I can’t agree any mre. Beauty is mre than just abut lks. Many ther things frm within, such as character and attitude make us beautiful. We cannt be mre beautiful than when the inside and the utside beauty are cmbined.
2. Hw d yu understand the title f this unit? Des “l(fā)king gd” mean “feeling gd”?Sample answer: In my pinin, n the ne hand, lking gd des nt necessarily mean feeling gd. Our satisfactin can cme frm many reasns ther than appearance, such as when yu help peple in need, yu will feel great even when yur clthes are dirtied. Hwever, n the ther hand, when yu lk gd, yu will attract mre attentin and naturally have mre cnfidence, making yu feel gd as well.
1. Make up an actin plan f hw t imprve ne’s wn lifestyle.2. Cllect ther qutes related t beauty.
Brainstrming
D yu think senir high schl students shuld pay much attentin t their weight? Why r why nt? What d yu think are healthy ways f lsing weight?
Ways f lsing weight
Healthy diet
Prper exercise
Mre vegetables
Less junk fd
What will be talked abut in the news reprt?
Analysing the structure
What’s the genre f the text?
What’s the structure f the text?
The leadDetailed infrmatinBackgrund infrmatin
Reading strategyA news reprt usually starts with a lead. It gives the mst imprtant infrmatin abut an event. Then the fllwing paragraphs give mre detailed infrmatin abut the event. Sme news reprts g n t prvide backgrund r supprting infrmatin.
The girl skipped meals t get slim. She is nw recvering in hspital.
A survey shws many teenagers are using extreme methds t lse weight.
The experts gives advice n hw t lse weight prperly.
The inverted pyramid
The structure where the mst imprtant infrmatin is presented first. The wh, what, when, where and why appear at the start f a stry, fllwed by supprting details and backgrund infrmatin.
Why des a news stry fllw the structure f an inverted pyramid?
Helps readers get the key infrmatin quicklyHelps editrs when they need t cut a piece at a certain length t fit a publicatin
Clse reading
Part 1 (Para. 1)
What is the functin f the first paragraph?
Part 2 (Paras. 2–4)
Detailed infrmatin
Jennifer has struggled with eating prblems fr a lng time. She has nt eaten breakfast fr the last few mnths and had truble cncentrating in class. Jennifer missed breakfast that day and hardly tuched her dinner the night befre.Jennifer said she was feeling unwell.Jennifer passed ut and was rushed t hspital.Jennifer was fund t have dangerusly lw bld sugar levels and was treated immediately.Jennifer is ut f danger and will recver in ne r tw days.
1. What is the relatinship between the first and the secnd paragraph?
The secnd paragraph further illustrates the lead.
2. Why was Jennifer rushed t hspital?
Because she fainted in her mrning PE lessn.
3. Can yu paraphrase “They say that she has struggled with eating prblems fr a lng time.”?
She has been trying fr a lng time t lse weight thrugh skipping meals.
4. What did Laura d when she fund ut Jennifer was skipping meals?
She warned Jennifer that it was unhealthy.
Part 3 (Paras. 5–7)
1. What are sme f the dangerus methds teenagers use t lse weight?
Skipping meals, ver-exercising and taking weight-lss medicine.
2. What numbers are given in para. 5? What’s the purpse f giving these numbers?
Almst ne fifth f teenagers regularly skip meals, ne in ten ver-exercise and fur per cent even take weight-lss medicine.Giving these numbers can help supprt the tpic sentence f the paragraph.
3. What lifestyle tips did the expert give?
Having a healthy balanced diet, keeping regular hurs and getting plenty f exercise.
Critical reading
D yu think the title is attractive enugh? D yu have a better versin?
Why d sme teenagers care s much abut their weight? What are the pssible causes?
If yu were Jennifer’s classmate, hw wuld yu persuade her nt t skip meals?
Thinking and sharing
If yu were an expert n health and were invited t give a lecture n lsing weight, what wuld yu present t yur audience? Prepare with yur grup members t deliver a speech.
Cntinue the news reprt within 150 wrds. When Jennifer came back t her class, all the classmates were very glad t see her back. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Jennifer’s mm was delighted that Jennifer culd recver s quickly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ 閱讀理解 1.Why was Jennifer Jnes rushed t hspital? She fainted suddenly. B. She didn’t have breakfast. C. She hurt herself in PE lessn. D. She suffered frm lw bld pressure. 2. Which f the fllwing des the recent survey shw? One in ten teenagers skip breakfast. B. Ten per cent f teenagers ver-exercise. C. Fifty per cent f teenagers regularly skip meals. D. One in fur teenagers take weight-lss medicine.
3. Which f the fllwing may the female expert in the passage disagree with? A.Teenagers need a healthy diet.B. Teenagers mustn’t lse weight. C. The s-called“quick-fix methds”are harmful t teenagers. D. Teenagers shuld get plenty f exercise t stay energetic and ?t. 4. What kind f writing is the passage? A.Science ?ctin. B. A medical reprt. C. A news reprt. D. Ppular science.
Ⅱ 語法填空 Teen faints after skipping meals 　　Jennifer Jnes， a 15-year-ld teenage girl，passed ut in her mrning PE lessn yesterday and was rushed t hspital. 　　Jennifer was fund t have dangerusly lw bld sugar levels due t 1　　　?。╯kip）meals. Frtunately，she is nw ut f danger and will make a full recvery in a day r tw. Jennifer’s case 2　　　?。╞e）a reminder f the dangers f the unhealthy weight-lss 3________?。╤abit） that have becme cmmn amng teenagers f bth sexes. In a sciety 4　　　　 being thin 5　　　?。╯ee） as being beautiful，teenagers smetimes turn t extreme methds 6_______　　　?。╯lim）dwn quickly.
　Health experts are cncerned and are increasing their effrts t educate teenagers abut the side effects f lsing weight t quickly. They have als warned them 7　　　　 using such extreme methds. One f the experts pinted ut that it is imprtant fr teenagers t have a healthy 8　 　　?。╞alance）diet，keep regular hurs and get plenty f exercise t stay 9　 　　?。╡nergy）and ?t. The experts strngly encurage all teenagers t fllw these lifestyle tips，because living well is 10　　　　 safest and mst effective way t get int shape.
energetic 　
Language pints
核心詞匯 教材原句 p.44 Teen faints after skipping meals 青少年不吃飯后暈倒 1 skip vt. & vi. （1）vt. 不做（應(yīng)做的事情等）；跳過搭配 skip breakfast 不吃早飯 skip schl/class 逃學(xué) / 逃課If yu skip meals，yu dn’t get enugh energy，and then yu feel tired. 如果不吃飯，你就不能得到足夠的能量，因此就會(huì)感到疲倦。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
（2）vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走；略過搭配 skip a grade 跳級(jí) skip ver the fence 跳過柵欄 skip happily alng behind me 在我身后高興地蹦蹦跳跳地跟著 skip ver the last part f the bk 略過書中的最后一部分 skip ver the details 略過細(xì)節(jié) They saw the man with a little girl skipping alng behind him. 他們看見那個(gè)男人身后還跟著一個(gè)蹦蹦跳跳的小姑娘。
完成句子 (1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］It is a struggle fr him t read the whle bk. S he just ___________________________?。赃^困難的部分）while reading. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He did s well in junir high schl that he 　　　 　　　?。ㄌ艘患?jí)）. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］She is rather cncerned because her daughter 　　　　　　?。ㄌ訉W(xué)） and refuses t cmmunicate. (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He prpsed we 　　　　　　　 　　?。赃^細(xì)節(jié)）and stick t the main pint.
skipped ver the dif?cult parts 　
skipped a grade 　
skips schl 　
skip ver the details 　
教材原句 p.44 She then passed ut in her mrning PE lessn and was rushed t hspital. 然后她在早上的體育課 上暈倒了，被迅速送往醫(yī)院。 2 pass ut 昏迷，失去知覺；分發(fā)（同義詞：faint vi. 昏厥） He always passes ut at the sight f bld. 他總是一見到血就昏迷。 The hst passed ut the puddings t the guests. 主人給客人分發(fā)布丁。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【歸納拓展】 pass away 去世 　　　　　 pass by 經(jīng)過 pass dwn 傳給后人；把……往下傳　　 t 把……傳遞給 I stayed ff wrk，as I didn’t want t pass the cld n t thers. 我沒有去上班，因?yàn)槲也幌氚迅忻皞鹘o別人。 Several peple were passing by the ld man but nbdy ffered t help. 有幾個(gè)人從老人身邊經(jīng)過，卻沒有人主動(dòng)提出幫助。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)She then passed ut in her mrning PE lessn and was rushed t hspital. → She then 　　　　　in her mrning PE lessn and was rushed t hspital. 選詞填空（pass ut / pass away / pass by / pass dwn）(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The adventure stries 　　　　 　　　　 frm ne generatin t the next. (3)Call in and visit us if yu 　　　　 my huse. (4)She 　　　　 　 when she learned the news that her mther 　　　 　　.
are passed dwn
passed ut 　
had passed away
教材原句 p.44Jennifer was fund t have dangerusly lw bld sugar levels and was treated immediately. 珍妮弗被發(fā)現(xiàn)血糖水平低得很危險(xiǎn)，并立即接受了治療。 3 immediately adv. & cnj. （1）adv. 立即，馬上（相當(dāng)于 at nce）He began t lk fr anther ?at immediately. 他馬上開始尋找另一個(gè)公寓。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ Jasn saw me and aplgized t me immediately. 賈森看到我，立即向我道歉。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ （2）cnj. 一……就（相當(dāng)于 as sn as） I respnded t his letter immediately I received it. 我一收到信就給他回復(fù)了。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ He reminded me f the meeting immediately I arrived. 我剛到他就提醒我開會(huì)的事。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ Immediately she’d gne，I remembered her name. 她剛走開我就想起了她的名字?！驹~語積累】 immediate adj. 立刻的；立即的
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)She answered my questin immediately. →She answered my questin 　　　　　　. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］She went abrad immediately she graduated. → She went abrad 　　　　　　 she graduated. 單句語法填空 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］They escaped ut f the burning huse 　　　 　?。╥mmediate）. 完成句子 (4)The victims need ur 　　　　　　　　　 （立即的援助） . (5)Please give me 　　　　　　　　　　　　 （立刻的回復(fù)）.
immediately 　
immediate help 　
an immediate respnse 　
教材原句 p.45She tld me she had truble cncentrating in class. 她告訴我她在課堂上很難集中注意力。 4 cncentrate vi. & vt. 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神貫注搭配 cncentrate n 集中精力于 cncentrate ne’s attentin/effrts/thughts n 將某人的注意力 / 努力 / 思緒集中于 Children wh skip breakfast can’t cncentrate as well as thers. 不吃早飯的小孩不能像其他小孩那樣注意力集中。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ We must cncentrate ur attentin n ur study. 我們必須把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。 A driver shuld cncentrate n the rad when driving. 開車時(shí)駕駛員的注意力要集中在路上。 I used t feel anxius in class and culdn’t cncentrate n the lessn. 以前我在課堂上總是感到焦慮，無法集中精力上課。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
【詞語積累】 cncentratin n. 專心；專注；注意力 with（great）cncentratin 聚精會(huì)神地 Yu shuld d yur hmewrk with cncentratin. 做作業(yè)要專心
單句語法填空(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The expert needed a lt f 　　　 　 （cncentrate）t slve the prblem. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He sat there，with his attentin 　　　 　　 （cncentrate）n the material in frnt f him. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He sat there，　　　　 ?。╟ncentrate）his attentin n the material in frnt f him. (4)［詞 匯 復(fù) 現(xiàn)］I decided t cncentrate all my effrts n 　　　　?。?nd）a ?at t live in.(5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Yu shuld cncentrate 　　　　 yur design. Then yu can have a gd rest. (6)The chemical can increase yur ability 　　　 ?。╟ncentrate）.
cncentratin　
cncentrated 　
cncentrating　
t cncentrate 　
教材原句 p.45 smetimes turn t extreme methds t slim dwn quickly. ……青少年有時(shí)會(huì)借助極端的 方法來快速減肥。5 extreme adj. & n. （1）adj. 極端的；嚴(yán)重的 It is hard t imagine Jessie ding anything s extreme. 很難想象杰西能做這樣過激的事情。 （2）n. 極端不同的感情（或境況、行為方式等） We all fail t ?nd a “ middle way ” between the extremes f success and failure. 我們都沒有找到成功與失敗兩個(gè)極端之間的“中間道”。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【歸納拓展】 g t extremes 走極端　　extremely adv. 極端地；非常；極其 Mary is a girl wh ften ges t extremes in her thinking. 瑪麗是一個(gè)思想常常走極端的女孩。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)Lve and hate are tw 　　　　?。╡xtreme）. 完成句子 (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］His pinins ften g 　　　　　 　　　　 ?。◤囊粋€(gè)極端走向另一個(gè)）. (3)Whenever I have t give a speech，I get 　　　　　　　　　?。O度緊張）befre I start. (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］We are wrking under 　　　　　 　　　　（極大的壓力）at the mment.
frm ne extreme t the ther 　
extremely nervus 　
extreme pressure　
6 slim vi. & adj. （1）vi. 變苗條，減肥 She tries t slim dwn and keep a gd ?gure. 她努力減肥保持體形 苗條。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ （2）adj. 苗條的；微薄的，小的 I remember her as a slim yung girl. 我記得她是個(gè)苗條的少女。 There is a slim chance that he can recver fully. 他能夠完全康復(fù)的可能性極小。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【歸納拓展】 slim dwn 變苗條，減肥；裁員 Many cmpanies have had little chice but t slim dwn. 許多公司幾乎別無選擇，只能裁員。
單句語法填空 (1)She has lst sme weight and lks 　　　　 （slim）than befre.(2) She is trying 　　　　?。╯lim）by jgging. 完成句子 (3)Hw d yu manage t 　　　　　?。ū３置鐥l）？ (4)Jhn hasn’t wrked hard enugh，but there is still 　　　　　　　　（極小的可能）that he will pass the examinatin.
stay slim 　
a slim chance 　
7 cncerned adj. 擔(dān)心的，憂慮的；關(guān)注的，關(guān)切的搭配 be cncerned abut 擔(dān)心；關(guān)心 be cncerned with 與……相關(guān)；關(guān)注 as far cncerned 在某人看來；就……而言 be cncerned t d 做……很擔(dān)心 As far as I am cncerned，educatin experts shuld be cncerned abut the prblems that are cncerned with the healthy grwth f the children. 依我之見，教育專家應(yīng)該關(guān)心與兒童健康成長有關(guān)的問 題。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ Nw peple are ften s cncerned with what’s happening n scial media that they ignre what’s ging n arund them. 現(xiàn)在人們常常如 此關(guān)注社交媒體上發(fā)生的事情而忽視了他們身邊所發(fā)生的事情。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］We are all cncerned 　　　　　 her jb security. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］In fact，Jhn has been 　　　　　 （cncern）abut the fact that the dangers are ignred. 完成句子 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］　　　　　　　　　　　　　（就我而言），reading English newspapers bene?ts students a lt. (4)Please be present n time because the meeting 　　　　　　　　　　（與…… 有關(guān)）everyne. 　
As far as I am cncerned
is cncerned with
教材原句 p.45They are increasing their effrts t educate teenagers abut the side effects f lsing weight t quickly. 他們正加大努力教育青少年減肥過快的副作用。 8 effect n. 效果，作用；影響搭配 side effect 副作用 have a side effect n... 對……有副作用 have n effect n... 對……沒有影響 have a（n） n... 對……有……的影響 in effect 在實(shí)施中；有效 I tried t persuade him，but with little effect. 我試圖說服他，但卻無濟(jì)于事。 These thughts can have a negative effect n peple f any shape r size，bth male and female. 這些想法會(huì)對任何體型的人，無論男女， 產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。 These laws are in effect in twenty states. 這些法律在二十個(gè)州有效。 Mst medicine has side effects. 多數(shù)藥物都有副作用。
【詞語積累】 effective adj. 有效的；生效的 One f the mst effective ways t reduce stress is t talk abut yur feeling with smene yu trust. 最有效的減壓方法之一就是和你信 任的人談?wù)勀愕母惺?。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)The meeting has been held t discuss the effects f turism 　　　　　 the wildlife in the area. (2)Advertising is ften the mst 　　　　　 （effect）methd f selling prducts. 完成句子 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］See the ?lm t ?nd ut 　　　　 　　　 （什么樣的影響）this diet has n him physically and mentally. (4)What parents say and d 　　　　　　　　 　　　（有很大的影響）children. (5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］It is uncertain 　　　　　　　 ?。ㄊ裁锤弊饔茫﹖he medicine will bring abut. (6)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Living well is the safest and 　　 　　　　　　　　（最有效的方法）t get int shape.
effective 　
what effect 　
has a great effect n 　
what side effect 　
mst effective way 　
9 prve linking v. & vt. （1）linking v. 后來被發(fā)現(xiàn)是（后接名詞、形容詞或不定式） This has prved t have a negative effect n what yu think f yur physical appearance. 這被發(fā)現(xiàn)對你對自己外表的看法有負(fù)面影響。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ The technique prved useful in his wrk. 這項(xiàng)技藝被發(fā)現(xiàn)在他的工 作中很有用。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ （2）vt. 證明，證實(shí) I dn’t believe what yu said，but if yu can prve it，yu may make me believe it. 我不相信你所說的，但是如果你能證明它，你或許能 夠使我相信它。 I decided t d an experiment t prve my pinin. 我決定做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)來證明我的觀點(diǎn)。【歸納拓展】 prf n. 證據(jù) D yu have any prf that this man stle yur bag? 你有什么證據(jù)證明這個(gè)男人偷了你的包嗎？
單句語法填空 (1)The prmtin （晉升）prved 　　　　　 （be）a turning pint in his career. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The judge declared there wasn’t enugh evidence 　　　　　（prve）that he was in the wrng. 選詞填空（prf/prve） (3)Have yu gt any 　　　　　 that yu wn this bike? (4)Hw can yu 　　　　　 that yu wn this bike? 完成句子 (5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］I strngly believe I can 　　　　 　　　　?。ㄗC明我的能力）thrugh hard and ef?cient wrk in the wrkshp. (6)The ld methds 　　　　　　　　（證明 是最好的）after all.
prve my ability 　
prved best 　
教材原句 p.45 is imprtant t have a healthy balanced diet...……擁有健康均衡的飲食很重要…… 10 diet n. & vi. （1）n. 節(jié)食；日常飲食搭配 g n diets/a diet 節(jié)食 be n a diet 節(jié)食 The lady is n a diet t slim dwn. 這位女士正在節(jié)食減肥。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ The Chinese diet cntains lts f fruit and green vegetables，while the Western diet cntains t much sugar and fat. 中國飲食富含水果和 綠色蔬菜，而西方飲食含有太多的糖和脂肪。 （2）vi. 節(jié)食，進(jìn)行規(guī)定飲食 N sugar in my cffee，please；I’m dieting. 請不要給我的咖啡放糖；我在節(jié)食。
【詞語辨析】diet 與 fd
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)He is dieting t reduce sme weight. → He 　　　　　　 t reduce sme weight. (2)Yu shuld diet and take mre exercise. → Yu shuld 　　　　　　　 and take mre exercise. 用 diet 與 fd 的適當(dāng)形式完成句子 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Prper 　　　 and exercise are bth bene?cial t health. (4)We must have 　　　　　 t eat and clthes t wear. (5)She is n a special 　　　　　 t lse weight. (6)Many children are fnd f junk 　　　　　. 完成句子 (7)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Many experts remind teenagers that they shuld g n ____________________　　　　　　　　　 　　　?。ㄒ粋€(gè)均衡的飲食）.
is n a diet 　
g n a diet 　
a balanced diet 　
教材原句 are still grwing and their bdies need a lt f nutritin t functin well. ……青少年還在成長，他們的身體需要大量的營養(yǎng)才能正常運(yùn)作。 11 functin v. & n. （1）vi. 起作用，正常工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 搭配：functin as 起……作用，具有……功能 Flights in and ut f the city are functining nrmally again. 進(jìn)出這座城市的航班又恢復(fù)正常了。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ The sfa als functins as a bed. 這沙發(fā)還可當(dāng)床用。
（2）n. 作用，功能，職能搭配perfrm a functin 發(fā)揮功能；履行職責(zé) the functin f the heart 心臟的功能 In yur new jb yu will perfrm a series f functins. 在新的工作崗位上，你將要履行一系列職責(zé)。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)Athens functined 　　　 a center f trade in the thirteenth century. (2)When the camera is functining 　　　　　 （prper），the green light cmes n. 完成句子 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He can’t affrd t pay the rent，s fr nw，his car will als _________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　?。ó?dāng)成他的家了） . (4)The brain 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　?。ㄆ鹨环N非常重要的作用）； it cntrls the nervus system f the bdy.
functin as his hme 　
perfrms a very imprtant functin
教材原句 p.45If they d nt take in enugh fd，they may feel weak and get ill easily. 如果他們沒有攝入足夠的食物，他們可能會(huì)感到虛弱，很容易生病。 12 take in 攝入，吸收 The walls take in the heat frm the sun n ht days and give ut that heat slwly during cl nights，thus warming the huse. 在炎熱的白 天，墻壁吸收太陽的熱量；在涼爽的夜晚，墻壁緩慢地散發(fā)出熱量， 從而使房子暖和起來。【歸納拓展】 take in 還表示“欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解；包括；收留，收養(yǎng)”。 Dn’t be taken in by his wrds；he is lying. 別被他的話騙了；他在說謊。 What des the pster say? I can’t take it in. 這海報(bào)上寫的什么？我怎么讀不懂。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
注明下列句子中 take in 的含義 (1)T read an article is ne thing，and t take in fully is anther. __________　　　　 (2)She tk Tm in cmpletely with her stry. __________　　　 (3)The ld man tk in sme hmeless dgs. __________ 　　　　 (4)Mst plants take in CO2 and give ut O2. ___________　　　　 (5)The tur takes in six Eurpean capitals. ___________　　　　
教材原句 p.45What’s mre，they shuld keep regular hurs and get plenty f exercise t stay energetic and fit. 更重要的是，他們應(yīng)該作息有規(guī)律，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，以保持 活力、身體健康。 13 energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充滿活力的 After the break，they feel mre energetic and ef?cient in their wrk. 休息之后，他們感到精力更加充沛，工作效率也更高了。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ 【歸納拓展】energy n. 精力；能源full f energy 精力充沛的 energy-saving 節(jié)約能源的 slar energy 太陽能 energy crisis 能源危機(jī) Study is a tugh jb that needs a large amunt f energy，time and wrk. 學(xué)習(xí)是一項(xiàng)困難的工作，需要大量的精力、時(shí)間和努力。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He wrks ut 　　　　　 （regular） and always lks 　　　　?。╡nergy） . (2)The mre he wrked，the 　　　 　　 （energetic）he became. 完成句子 (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Plants 　　　　　　　　 （吸收能量）frm the sun. (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Althugh he is ld，he is always 　　　　　　　　 　　?。ňΤ渑妫゛nd independent.
regularly 　
mre energetic 　
take in energy 　
energetic/full f energy 　
教材原句 p.45 well is the safest and mst effective way t get int shape. ……健康的生活是最安全、最有效的塑身方式。 14 get int shape 強(qiáng)身健體搭配 ut f shape 變形；走樣；健康狀況不好 in the shape f... 呈……形狀的 in gd shape 狀態(tài)很好 take shape 成形 be shaped like... 形狀是…… Regular exercise helps the film star get int shape and keep a slim ?gure. 經(jīng)常鍛煉幫助那位影星強(qiáng)身健體，并保持苗條身材。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Cmpletely new relatins between teachers and students are taking shape in ur schl. 嶄新的師生關(guān)系正在我們學(xué)校形成。
語法填空 (1)The cup he has bught 　　　　　　　 （shape）like a cake. 完成句子 (2)This year I made a decisin t lse weight and ?nally 　　　　　　　（強(qiáng)身健體）. (3)The wheels f the car are already 　　　　 　　?。ㄗ冃瘟耍? (4)An idea was beginning t 　　　　　　　 （成形）in his mind.
is shaped 　
get int shape
take shape 　
教材原句 p.47I was very frightened when I wke up in hspital last Thursday. 上周四我在醫(yī)院醒來的時(shí)候非常害怕。 15 frightened adj. 害怕的，驚嚇的，受驚的搭配 be frightened t d sth. 不敢做某事 be frightened t death 嚇得要死 As an exchange student abrad，he is frightened t g ut at night alne. 作為交換生在國外學(xué)習(xí)，他不敢夜間獨(dú)自外出。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ She was frightened t death at the sight f s many snakes. 看到這么多蛇，她嚇得要死。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
【詞語積累】 frighten vt. 使驚嚇；使驚恐 frightening adj. 令人害怕的 The nise frightened him a lt. 那個(gè)聲響嚇了他一跳。 The hrrible scene after the accident was indeed frightening. 事故發(fā)生后那恐怖的一幕確實(shí)很可怕。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
單句語法填空 (1)— Why d yu have a 　　　　?。╢righten） lk? — Because yu almst 　　 　（frighten） me t death by yur 　　　　?。╢righten） mask（面罩）. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］　　　　　 （frighten）by the accident，he was at a lss. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He is frightened 　　　　　（lk） dwn frm the tp ?r f the cafe. (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］It is 　　　 　　 （frighten）t think that emergencies culd happen again.
frightened 　
frightening
Frightened 　
frightening 　
教材原句 p.47 The dctr helped me and I made a full recvery within tw days. 醫(yī)生幫了我的忙，不到兩天我完全康復(fù)了。 16 within prep. 在（某段時(shí)間）之內(nèi)；在（某段距離、范圍）之內(nèi)； 在……里搭配 within ne’s reach 在某人能夠到的范圍內(nèi) within ne’s right 在某人的權(quán)限內(nèi) within ne’s grasp 在某人掌控的范圍內(nèi) within ne’s pwer 在某人能力范圍內(nèi) within （easy）reach（f...）很接近，靠近 within the limit f... 在……范圍內(nèi) within walking distance 在步行距離之內(nèi)
Please put the bk within my reach. 請把書放在我能夠到的地方。 The ambulance arrived within minutes f the call being made. 打電話后幾分鐘內(nèi)救護(hù)車就到了。【歸納拓展】 beynd prep. 在……之外；超出 beynd ne’s reach 某人夠不到；超出某人的承受范圍 Yu mustn’t stay ut beynd 10 p.m. 晚上十點(diǎn)以后不許在外逗留。
完成句子 (1)I wish it is 　　　　　　　　　（在我的能 力之內(nèi)）t change the decisin. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The dctr tld us he wuld recver frm the peratin __________________　　　　　　　　　　 （兩周之內(nèi)）. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Yu shuld make sure yur behaviur is 　　　　　　　?。ㄔ诜稍试S的范圍之內(nèi)）. (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Our riginal plan was t rent a ?at dwntwn，but the rent is s high that it is 　　　　　　　　　　___________________（超出了我們能夠承受的范圍）.
within my pwer 　
within tw weeks 　
within the law　　
beynd ur reach 　
教材原句 p.47 Frm nw n，I’ll pay mre attentin t my health rather than my weight. 從現(xiàn)在開始，我會(huì)更注重我的健康而不是體重。 17 rather adv. 相反，而是；相當(dāng)；更準(zhǔn)確地說搭配 wuld rather 寧愿；寧可 rather than 而不是 r rather 確切地說 She served as a vlunteer，r rather，a teacher in the village. 她在那個(gè)村子里當(dāng)了志愿者，確切地說，是一名老師。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ T be frank， I wuld rather have a chat with my family than hang abut utside. 老實(shí)說，我寧愿和家人聊天也不愿出去閑逛。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The patient has respnded t the treatment rather better than expected. 病人對治療的反應(yīng)比預(yù)想的好得多。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］ The children are learning t eat；r rather，they are learning table manners. 這些孩子正在學(xué)吃飯；確切地說，他們在學(xué)習(xí)餐桌禮儀。
選詞填空（wuld rather/rather than/r rather） (1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He 　　　　　　　 give in than argue with his wife. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The parents 　　　　　　　 the child shuld be respnsible. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Yu have t be sixteen t take the adventure；　　　　　　　，ver sixteen. 完成句子 (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Last but nt least，their perfrmance is 　　　　　　　 （相當(dāng)獨(dú)特）and amazing and it will de?nitely cheer yu up.
wuld rather 　
rather than 　
rather unique　
重點(diǎn)句式 教材原句 p.45It is nrmal fr teenagers t be slightly verweight and there is n reasn why they shuld be wrried. 青少年輕微超重是正常的，他們沒有理由擔(dān)心。【句式分析】在本句中，it is nrmal fr teenagers t be slightly verweight 是“ It is+adj.+（fr sb.）t d sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。 It is+adj.+（fr sb.）t d sth. She pints ut that it is imprtant t have a healthy balanced diet since teenagers are still grwing and their bdies need a lt f nutritin t functin well. 她指出，青少年還在成長，他們的身體需要大量的 營養(yǎng)才能正常運(yùn)作，因此健康均衡的飲食很重要。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
Hwever，fr thse wh are dangerusly verweight，it is very imprtant t lse weight prperly. 然而，對于那些超重危險(xiǎn)的人來 說，適當(dāng)減肥是非常重要的。 It is dangerus fr children t swim in the lake. 對孩子來說在湖中游泳是危險(xiǎn)的?！練w納拓展】 在本句中， it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語；在這個(gè) 句型中，常用作表語的形容詞有necessary，imprtant，impssible， natural 等。有時(shí)也可用名詞作表語；介詞有時(shí)也可用f 表示人的 特征。
單句語法填空 (1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］It is tugh fr us 　　　?。╞attle） against natural disasters. (2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］The cmpany is n the rcks. It is indeed a struggle 　　　　　 the emplyees t keep a psitive attitude. (3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］As far as I am cncerned，　　　　 is a challenge fr her t learn maths well. 完成句子 (4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 （對青少年來說很重要）t keep a balanced diet. 翻譯句子 (5) 你被選中太幸運(yùn)了。 __________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It is very imprtant fr teenagers
It is lucky f yu t be chsen. 　

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