1. We als realize the truth f that ld s______: Charity begins at hme.
2. She was cnsidered a great b______ in her yuth.
3. Withut being instructed by a prfessinal teacher, yu culd make slw prgress when learning t play the ______（pianist）.
4. She expresses her ____________（individual） thrugh her clthes.
individuality
5. Her energy and t______ tk her t the tp f her prfessin.
6. Bringing up the three children, their parents felt a sense f a___________, tired and happy.
7. A jb is extremely difficult _______（get） in such a tugh envirnment.
8. Gerge is ____ pr t satisfy his family's material needs.
9. If yu try t remember everything, yu will end up ____________（remember） nthing.
remembering
10. One f the greatest s________f Chinese peple is wrking as a team in tugh times.
1. He is very humble. He desn't like t _________ his knwledge in public.
2. There is sme evidence, scientists reprt, that eating garlic（大蒜） may _____________ cancers.
guard against
3. Please _____________ that nbdy but thse wh never give up is likely t be successful.
keep in mind
4. If yu dn't knw what yu want, yu might ________ getting smething yu dn't want.
5. Dn't lk dwn upn yurself. Yu shuld _____________ yur health and figure.
take pride in
6. Thse wh fight against the truth are_____________________.
fighting a lsing battle
7. Actually, thugh we've dne a lt t develp a lw-carbn ecnmy, it desn't __________ ur expectatins.
8. Death has always __________ the ld man like a heavy clud since he fell ill several years ag.
1. 這臺機器很容易操作。任何人在幾分鐘內(nèi)都能學(xué)會使用它。（主語+be+adj. +t d）__________________________________. Anybdy can learn t use it in a few minutes.
This machine is very easy t perate
2. 哭沒有意義，現(xiàn)在重要的是找到出路。（主語從句）There is n pint in crying and _________________ right nw is t find a way ut.
what is imprtant
3. 置身如此美麗的荒原，我感到活著是如此幸福。（動名詞短語作主語）_____________________________________ makes me feel blessed t be alive.
Being in such a beautiful and wild place
4. 這是你向面試官展現(xiàn)你的才能的好時機。 （shw ff）This is yur chance t ____________________ t the interviewer.
shw ff yur talents
5. 我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，以達到父母的期望。（live up t）We must study hard and ________________________________.
live up t ur parents' expectatins
A It's imprtant t have great travel news surces that yu can trust. In this blg we are t share the tp travel news websites that yu may find useful.
Wrld Turism Organizatin The Wrld Turism Organizatin exists t guide, supprt, advance the glbal turism industry. Naturally, their psitin f influence means they are lked at as an authritative surce f infrmatin that peple can depend n.
BBC Turism The BBC is ne familiar news surce fr many. Its travel sectin is a great surce f glbal news relating t the turism industry. Yu are less likely t find the turism-related news that ges very deep. Hwever, the website is still a gd chice fr cmmn peple.
Eye fr Travel Reuters News & Media is als a glbally trusted news surce, like the BBC. Eye fr Travel is its travel sectin, which, t, enjys a gd reputatin（名聲）. Less fcused n breaking news, this website ffers detailed and deep infrmatin f sme imprtant news in the glbal turism industry.
The Lcal Daily turism news specifically fcusing n Eurpe is fund n this website. The news is written and published in English. Thelcal. cm is a general Eurpean editin. If yu want t get travel infrmatin abut cuntries such as Germany, Austria, Sweden, etc. , there is als an editin designed fr each ne f them.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了幾個能發(fā)現(xiàn)有用的頂級旅游新聞的網(wǎng)站。
1. Which website is created t imprve the glbal turism industry?( )
A. Wrld Turism Organizatin.B. BBC Turism.C. Eye fr Travel.D. The Lcal.
[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wrld Turism Organizatin中第一句可知，Wrld Turism Organizatin網(wǎng)站是為了改善全球旅游業(yè)而創(chuàng)建的。
2. What d BBC Turism and Eye fr Travel have in cmmn?( )
A. They mainly include breaking news abut travel.B. They cver travel news in different languages.C. They have the mst subscribers in the wrld.D. They carry news n the glbal turism industry.
[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BBC Turism中第二句和Eye fr Travel中前兩句可知，BBC Turism和Eye fr Travel的共同點在于它們傳播全球旅游業(yè)的新聞。
3. What can we knw abut Thelcal. cm?( )
A. It ffers weekly turism news.B. It centers n Eurpean travel news.C. Its designers are able t speak different languages.D. Its news is published in English-speaking cuntries.
[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Lcal中第一句和第三句可知，Thelcal. cm以歐洲旅游新聞為中心。
B If yu've fllwed dieting advice and experienced significant weight lss, nly t have it return; yu're nt alne. It's als nt yur fault. The human bdy is designed t maintain balance as much as pssible. In a restricted calrie envirnment, the bdy adapts t using fewer calries each day t functin. This leads t a slwing in metablism, which makes it even mre difficult t lse weight and ultimately leads t gaining weight again. Muscle is mre metablically active than fat, which means it burns mre calries at rest than fat des. If yur bdy starts breaking dwn muscle t fuel its basic functins, that can further slw yur metablism and make lsing weight and keeping it ff lng term difficult.
Because the bdy wants t preserve weight, a slw apprach t lsing extra punds is healthier than sharply cutting calries. It's better t pace yur weight lss by eating just enugh calries t keep yu at insufficiency while still meeting mst f yur bdy's energy needs. This will help keep yur metablism wrking efficiently. Determining the number f calries yu need t eat t meet that rate f weight lss will depend n several factrs, including yur age, starting weight, activity level and sex. Candace Pumper, a staff dietitian with the Ohi State University Wexner Medical Center in Clumbus, says, “The Academy f Nutritin and Dietetics psitin statement n adult weight management recmmends 1,200 t 1, 500 calries per day fr wmen and 1, 500 t 1, 800 calries per day fr men t supprt weight lss. ”
She ntes, hwever, thse guidelines are “nt meant t substitute fr prfessinal nutritinal advice r treatment. It's recmmended individuals fllw the advice f their dietitian's guidance regarding apprpriate calrie intake, as many factrs affect calrie needs. ” She als ntes that if ne is lking t lse weight quickly, he has t wrk with and be supervised by a health care prvider.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】長時間節(jié)食后，體重為何會增加？這是因為長時間節(jié)食導(dǎo)致身體運作緩慢。
4. Why d peple gain weight after dieting fr lng?( )
A. The muscle burns fewer calries at rest than fat.B. The bdy functins slwly because f dieting.C. It is hard t strike a balance while in hunger.D. It is impssible t have a lng-term effect.
[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句可知，人們長時間節(jié)食后體重會增加是因為節(jié)食導(dǎo)致身體運作緩慢。
5. What des the underlined wrd “insufficiency” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?( )
A. Being imprper.B. Being unhealthyC. Being inadequate.D. Being unnecessary.
[解析] 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句可知，因為身體想要保持體重，緩慢的減肥方法比大幅減少卡路里更健康;健康的減肥最好是通過攝入足夠的卡路里來控制你的減肥速度，以保持你的不足，同時仍然滿足你身體的大部分能量需求。由此可推斷，insufficiency意為“不足”。
6. Which f the fllwing may determine calrie lss?( )
①age ②weight ③identity ④genderA. ②③④B. ①②③C. ①②④D. ①③④
[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，年齡、體重和性別決定了卡路里的減少。
7. What is suggested in the last paragraph?( )
A. Individual effrts matter a lt.B. Prfessinal advice is imprtant.C. Calrie needs vary frm persn t persn.D. Care prviders can be relied n fr weight gain.
[解析] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，人們應(yīng)聽從營養(yǎng)師的建議，攝入適量的卡路里，因為影響卡路里需求的因素很多。如果想快速減肥，還要與醫(yī)療保健提供者合作，并在其監(jiān)督下進行。由此可推知，最后一段表明專業(yè)建議很重要。
It was a freezing winter day when a space heater caused a fire in a high-rise apartment building. The fire was small, but it . .1. . huge heavy smke. Because a brken fire dr was left . .2. ., it tk just minutes fr the entire building t becme a death . .3. . fr the peple inside. Befre firefighters' arrival, peple . .4. . t evacuate the smking building. Single mther-f-tw Kristin was ne f the hundreds f peple . .5. . t get ut f the building. As she tried t carry her tw yung children dwn the crwded . .6. . frm her apartment, a stranger appeared ut f nwhere and asked if she needed . .7. .. The man is Francis, wh lived n the building's tp flr. He was running fr his . .8. .
and when he saw Kristin and her daughters he . .9. . that he culdn't just leave them there t struggle fr themselves. . .10. ., he picked 3-year-ld Kween up and tk ff dwn the stairs quickly. . .11. . helped Kristin and her ther child . .12. . it ut nt lng after Francis and Kween gt ut. Kristin culdn't . .13. . what culd have happened if Francis hadn't stpped t help. Many peple might have been s . .14. . by the fire that they might just care abut themselves . .15. . danger, but this man kept his eyes pen and didn't hesitate（猶豫） t lend a hand.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】文章講述了在一棟著火的大樓上，弗朗西斯冒著生命危險幫助帶著兩個孩子的母親成功脫險的故事。
1. ( ) A. experiencedB. preventedC. prducedD. attracted
[解析] 由常識可知，濃煙是由火產(chǎn)生的。
2. ( ) A. penB. clsedC. behindD. alne
[解析] 由于一個壞了的防火門開著，幾分鐘內(nèi)整座大樓變成了人們的死亡陷阱。
3. ( ) A. marchB. gameC. blwD. trap
[解析] 火勢不大，但是產(chǎn)生了大量的濃煙。因此，樓內(nèi)濃煙會導(dǎo)致人窒息，成為致人死亡的陷阱。
4. ( ) A. attemptedB. failedC. happenedD. cntinued
[解析] 根據(jù)本句中的“Befre firefighters' arrival”可知，在消防隊員到達之前，人們試圖撤離冒著濃煙的大樓。
5. ( ) A. strugglingB. waitingC. shutingD. refusing
[解析] 樓內(nèi)非常危險，人們掙扎著要逃離大樓。
6. ( ) A. crnerB. rmC. windwsD. stairs
[解析] 樓著火了，這個母親抱著兩個孩子要下樓梯逃離大樓。
7. ( ) A. adviceB. helpC. shelterD. escape
[解析] 面對對方帶著兩個孩子艱難下樓，自然是詢問是否需要幫助。
8. ( ) A. jbB. lifeC. mealD. freedm
[解析] 樓里面著火了，他奔跑的原因是要逃命。
9. ( ) A. rememberedB. wnderedC. realizedD. feared
[解析] 他意識到應(yīng)該在危險中幫助母女三人脫險。
10. ( ) A. HweverB. TherefreC. AnyhwD. Besides
[解析] 他不能丟下她們獨自逃命，于是抱起3歲的孩子，迅速跑下樓梯。前后句為因果關(guān)系。
11. ( ) A. PlicemenB. SldiersC. OfficialsD. Firefighters
[解析] 根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“Befre firefighters' arrival”以及常識可知，大樓里面著火，應(yīng)為消防隊員上樓救人。
12. ( ) A. wrkB. checkC. stickD. make
[解析] 在消防隊員的幫助下，克里斯汀和她的另一個孩子成功逃離了著火的大樓。

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