人教版質(zhì)數(shù)和合數(shù)圖片課件ppt-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

因數(shù)與倍數(shù)解決問題一、復習導入，揭示課題5139207801484208976二、探究新知奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和呢？二、探究新知奇數(shù)：5， 7， 9， 11，…偶數(shù)：8，12，20，24，…5＋7＝127＋9＝165＋8＝137＋8＝158＋12＝2012＋24＝36………………奇數(shù)＋奇數(shù)＝偶數(shù)奇數(shù)＋偶數(shù)＝奇數(shù)偶數(shù)＋偶數(shù)＝偶數(shù)奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和呢？二、探究新知奇數(shù)除以2余1偶數(shù)除以2沒有余數(shù)奇數(shù)加偶數(shù)的和除以2還余1，所以，奇數(shù)＋偶數(shù)＝奇數(shù)。奇數(shù)加奇數(shù)的和除以2沒有余數(shù)，所以，奇數(shù)＋奇數(shù)＝偶數(shù)。偶數(shù)加偶數(shù)的和除以2沒有余數(shù)，所以，偶數(shù)＋偶數(shù)＝偶數(shù)。奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和呢？二、探究新知奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和呢？偶數(shù)奇數(shù)偶數(shù)二、探究新知奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的和是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的和呢？所以，奇數(shù)＋偶數(shù)＝奇數(shù)三、知識運用三、知識運用2. 奇數(shù)與奇數(shù)的積是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？奇數(shù)與偶數(shù)的積是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)？偶數(shù)與偶數(shù)的積呢？5×7＝357×9＝635×8＝407×8＝568×12＝9614×24＝336………………奇數(shù)×奇數(shù)＝奇數(shù)奇數(shù)×偶數(shù)＝偶數(shù)偶數(shù)×偶數(shù)＝偶數(shù)11×13＝14310×15＝15060×16＝960四、布置作業(yè)作業(yè)：第17頁練習四，第7題。