Sectin Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking (1)
Ⅰ. 在括號(hào)里寫出黑體單詞在句中的含義。1. Alex is studying law in the university and hpes t becme a lawyer(　　 ) after graduatin. 2. The by put his phne int the drawer(　　　) f the table when he heard his mther cming in.3. Katherine suffered frm a heart attack and cvered her breast(　　　) tightly. 4. Hydrgen(　　　) is the ther essential chemical element t frm water besides xygen.
5. A watch is usually wrn at the wrist(　　　) f the frearm.6. Jhn is getting married next week and he feels like the happiest bridegrm(　　　) in the wrld.7. Alan used t be a successful businessman but nw he is in deep debt(　　　).8. Prfessr Churchill just prfiled(　　　) his research and encuraged us t find mre n his website.9. Sherlck Hlmes was a famus detective(　　　) created by the great writer Cnan Dyle.10. His bss pretends t fire him and asks him t find a psitin as a spy(　　　) in the rival cmpany.
答案: 1. 律師　2. 抽屜　3. 胸部　4. 氫　5. 手腕　6. 新郎　7. 債務(wù)　8. 扼要介紹;概述　9. 偵探 10. 間諜
Ⅱ. A. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全短語(yǔ)。1. bunce 　　　　蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去?2. head 　　　　起步前的優(yōu)勢(shì)?3. be apprpriate 　　　　sb 適合某人?4. decide 　　　　(仔細(xì)考慮后)選定?5. wrk 　　　　設(shè)法弄清楚?6. a wide range 　　　　各不相同的?7. be based 　　　　以……為基礎(chǔ)?8. aim 　　　　以……為目標(biāo)?9. 　　　　cnclusin總之?10. be passinate 　　　　對(duì)……酷愛?
B. 短語(yǔ)含義匹配。(　　)1. fcus n (　　)2. get sme insight n(　　)3. be suited t(　　)4. give ... a try(　　)5. a variety f
A. 了解一下　　　　B. 各種各樣的C. 試一試D. 適合E. 關(guān)注
答案: A. 1. arund　2. start　3. fr　4. n　5. ut6. f　7. n　8. fr　9. in　10. abutB. 1. E　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. B
Ⅲ. 選詞填空。spy, drawer, gemetry, debt, hydrgen, detective, lawyer, bunce, wrist, participant1. Rpe-jumping is a very gd frm f exercise t lse weight, which keeps yu 　　　　all the time.?2. Juliet chse the right majr in cllege and became ne f the best 　　　　in the city within three years.?3. Jasn left the keys t the first 　　　　f the bkshelf in his living rm.?4. A balln filled with 　　　　can fly int the sky.?
5. While jgging, yu can wear yur mbile phne n yur 　　　　instead f hlding it in yur hand.?6. The ld cuple paid ff all their 　　　　after wrking hard fr ten years.?7. He described himself as a victim rather than a 　　　　in the scandal.?8. Kids are enjying playing 　　　　t slve“mysterius cases”.?9. Lking ut f his bedrm windw, he 　　　　a tree cvered by smke abut 500 yards away.?10. Edmnd shwed great interest in 　　　　in high schl and made many mdels by hand.?
答案: 1. buncing　2. lawyers　3. drawer4. hydrgen　5. wrist　6. debts　7. participant8. detectives　9. spied　10. gemetry　　　　　
Ⅳ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子。1. 你所從事的職業(yè)決定了你的生活,所以花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來思考它,對(duì)年輕人來說是一項(xiàng)至關(guān)重要的鍛煉。The career yu have defines yur life, and s　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　it is an essential exercise fr yung peple.?2. 有些人年輕時(shí)就清楚自己想做什么,但更多的人只是有一些想法在腦子里晃來晃去。Sme peple knw what they want t d frm a yung age, but many thers just have a few ideas 　　　 　　　in their heads.?
3. 從測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果能看出你的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和興趣,一些測(cè)驗(yàn)還會(huì)就你可能適合的職業(yè)提出建議。The results f the test will tell yu abut yur strengths and interests, and sme tests als suggest careers that yu may 　　　 　　　 　　　.?4. 在考慮你的未來職業(yè)方面早做打算,可能會(huì)讓你終身受益。　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　in cnsidering yur future career may help yu fr the rest f yur life.?5. 有一項(xiàng)流行的測(cè)驗(yàn)要求參與者給自己對(duì)各種工作任務(wù)的偏好打分。One ppular test asks the participants t grade their preferences fr 　　　 　　　 　　　wrk tasks.?
6. 職業(yè)建議也基于你的教育和經(jīng)驗(yàn)水平。The career suggestins are als 　　　 　　　yur educatin and experience level.?7. 例如,你可以看看基礎(chǔ)性的職業(yè),以了解你現(xiàn)在可能喜歡什么工作,然后再看看更高級(jí)別的職業(yè),這樣你就知道未來你可能想要以什么為目標(biāo)。Fr example, yu culd 　 　　 　 　　the basic careers t see what wrk yu might like nw, and then lk at the mre advanced careers s yu knw what yu may like t 　　　 　　　in the future.?8. 總之,職業(yè)能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn)顯然是一個(gè)十分有用的工具?！　　?　　　, career aptitude tests are clearly a very useful tl.?
答案: 1. taking time t think abut2. buncing arund 3. be suited t　4. Getting a head start5. a variety f　6. based n　7. lk at　aim fr8. In cnclusin
Activity 1: 學(xué)習(xí)理解Step 1: Lk at the title “WORKING OUT WHAT YOU WANT TO DO” f the text.1. Can yu guess what the text is abut? ? ?2. Have yu ever thught f what kind f jb yu will be ding in the future? ? ?
答案: 1. It gives us sme advice n hw t identify ur future career.2. Yes. I desire t becme a lawyer/an electric engineer/a teacher/a dctr/a prgrammer ...或N, I am nt quite ready fr that./N, I think it is t early t think abut it and I am fcusing n my study.
Step 2: Read the text and fill in the table belw. Yu can d this with yur partner and tell each ther yur reasns fr yur answers.
答案: 1. hnest　2. scenaris　3. persnalities4. career　5. nw　6. advanced
使用各類圖表,傳達(dá)豐富信息圖表能在有限空間內(nèi)傳達(dá)更多的信息。它們不僅直觀,而且容量很大,表達(dá)信息準(zhǔn)確而完整。要理解這些圖表,首要的就是要讀懂標(biāo)題和圖表旁的(注釋)標(biāo)簽。例如折線圖表(chart):搞清坐標(biāo)軸(x軸和y軸)的意義所指,并關(guān)注附帶的圖例或圖示。
Step 3: Read the text again and chse the best answers.1. What is an essential exercise fr yung peple?A. Meeting smene they dn’t knw.B. Making ut wh they are.C. Taking time t think abut their careers.D. Asking questins like “What d yu d?”2. Why is it nt easy fr students t think abut their pssible careers?A. They are t yung.B. They seldm fcus n it.C. They have dne it befre.D. They think it is f n use.
3. What des the authr advise readers t d in paragraph 3?A. Try a “career aptitude test” nline.B. Build up their strength thrugh tests.C. Develp mre pssible interests.D. Never lk back whatever happens.4. What kind f rule shuld yu fllw when yu take an nline “career aptitude test”?A. Shw great interest.B. Wrk with a lawyer.C. Be hnest.D. D it right.
5. What use can be made f the career suggestins?A. Imprve ne’s experience level.B. Change ne’s wrking attitude.C. Set clear targets fr further educatin.D. Better plan fr the future career.6. Accrding t the authr, what is the secret t a gd career?A. It can pay yu much.B. Yu are passinate abut it.C. It requires flexible wrking time.D. It can develp yur verall cmpetence.答案: 1~6 CBACDB
Activity 2: 應(yīng)用實(shí)踐　　Rle-play with yur partner. One acts as a teacher and the ther as a student. The teacher asks the student abut his/her future career. ? ? ? ? ?
答案: T: Hi, Janna. Sit dwn, please.S: Thank yu, Ms Fred.T: Well, tday I’d like t have a chat with yu. Just take it easy. I knw yu are a hard-wrking student, and yu perfrm all well. Have yu ever thught abut yur pssible career after several years? I guess yu want t be a physicist.S: Nt exactly.T: Why? I ntice yu are putting a lt f time n physics and chemistry.
S: Yu are right, Madam. But that’s because I intend t be accepted by a gd medical university. What I really want is t becme a dctr in the future, which is my childhd dream.T: Gd, can yu tell me the reasn behind it?S: My grandma suffers a lt frm her disease, which is a heavy blw t me. I hpe everyne is living healthily and happily. Therefre, I want t save them frm their pains.T: That’s great. Yu have such a warm heart and it is a nble career, which is widely respected acrss ur cuntry. I hpe yu can fulfil yur dream as sn as pssible. Keep n ging frward.S: Thank yu, Madam. I will.
Activity 3: 遷移創(chuàng)新Suppse yu are Li Hua. Please write an email t yur friend Rbert t give sme advice n hw t find a gd career.Dear Rbert, ? ? ? ? Yurs,Li Hua
答案:Dear Rbert,?　　I have knwn frm yur last letter that yu are finding a jb. Here I’d like t share my pinins with yu.　　A career is very imprtant fr yur future life. First f all, find yur interests. This can lead yu in the right directin. The jb yu are taking must be the ne yu are willing t spend time and effrts n. In ther wrds, yu can enjy yur wrk. Besides, yur strengths cunt. If yu want t further develp and perfrm well in yur career, yur strengths are the decisive factr. S be clear abut what yu are gd at. Furthermre, make sure f the features f the
target career. Yu may like it and it needs yur talent, but can yu fit in with the envirnment, regulatins and s n? 　　In brief, think twice befre yu leap. Best wishes.Yurs,Li Hua?
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. wrk ut【觀察思考】 ?WORKING OUT WHAT YOU WANT TO DO (教材第50頁(yè)) 弄清楚你想做什么?The plice wrked ut a plan t catch the thief. 警察制訂了一個(gè)捉賊的計(jì)劃。?I believe that yu can wrk ut this prblem by yurself. 我相信你自己能計(jì)算出這道題。
?I wrk ut regularly in the early mrning t keep fit. 我經(jīng)常一大早鍛煉身體以保持健康。?His first jb didn’t wrk ut well. 他的第一份工作不太順利?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)wrk ut 作及物的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為:制訂出;計(jì)算出;　　　　　　　　　。?(2)wrk ut 作不及物的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為:　　　;進(jìn)展順利。?答案: (1)弄清楚;解決　(2)鍛煉
【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】 寫出wrk ut 在句中的含義。①While the kids are glfing, I wrk ut in the gym. 　　　?②It tk me sme time t wrk ut what was causing this. 　　　?③I have wrked ut a schedule t learn French. 　　　?④We’ll have t wrk ut hw much fd we need fr the party. 　　　?答案: ①鍛煉?、谂宄、壑朴喅觥、苡?jì)算出
2. bunce【觀察思考】 ?Sme peple knw what they want t d frm a yung age, but many thers just have a few ideas buncing arund in their heads. (教材第50頁(yè))有些人年輕時(shí)就清楚自己想做什么,但更多的人只是有一些想法在腦子里晃來晃去。?Watching cartns n TV, she bunced up and dwn excitedly n the flr.她看著電視上的動(dòng)畫片,興奮地在地板上跳來跳去。?N matter hw many times he failed, he was always able t bunce back pretty quickly.不管失敗多少次,他總能很快恢復(fù)過來。
?There is nt much bunce left in the sneakers after being wrn fr a year.這雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋穿過一年以后已經(jīng)沒多少?gòu)椥粤恕?【探究總結(jié)】(1)bunce vi. & vt. (使)彈起;上下晃動(dòng) ①bunce 　　　　蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去?②bunce (sb/sth) up and dwn (使某人/某物) 上下顛簸;跳來跳去③bunce 　　　　恢復(fù)健康(或信心等);重整旗鼓?(2)bunce n. 彈性;彈跳;活力答案: (1)①arund?、踒ack
【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】 單句語(yǔ)法填空。①We are surprised t see him bunce 　　　　frm the wrk setback s sn.?②The bus was running n a rugh rad, 　　 　(bunce) everyne up and dwn.?③The idea f painting a landscape kept buncing 　　　　in his head.?答案: ①back?、赽uncing?、踑rund
3. debt【觀察思考】 ?Help and advise peple in serius debt (教材第50頁(yè)) 幫助那些負(fù)債累累的人并給他們提出建議?It is said that their cmpany gt int heavy debt fr pr management.據(jù)說,他們的公司由于管理不善而負(fù)債累累。?I have t pay ff all my debts befre I leave the cuntry. 我不得不在離開該國(guó)前還清所有債務(wù)。?I we a debt f thanks t Jyce Thmpsn.我要感謝喬伊斯·湯普森。
【探究總結(jié)】debt n. 債務(wù);欠款①　　　　 debt 負(fù)債(表狀態(tài))?②get 　　　　debt 負(fù)債(表動(dòng)作)?③pay 　　　　a debt 還債?④we a debt f gratitude/thanks 　　　　sb 感謝/感激某人?答案: ①in?、趇nt　③ff?、躷
【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子。①The first thing I’m ging t d is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(償還債務(wù)). ?②Nearly half the wrkers said they were 　　　　　 　　　(負(fù)有債務(wù)). ?③We were pr but we never 　　　　　　　　　　　　(負(fù)債).?④I still 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(感謝) t my rmmate fr his financial aids in cllege.?答案: ①pay ff my debts?、趇n debt③gt int debt　④we a debt f thanks
4. be meant fr【觀察思考】 ?Hwever, it is imprtant t remember that they are nly meant fr guidance. (教材第51頁(yè))然而,重要的是要記住,它們(職業(yè)能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn))僅供指導(dǎo)之用。?I mean t enter fr a yga training this weekend. 我打算這個(gè)周末報(bào)個(gè)瑜伽培訓(xùn)班。?Missing this train means waiting fr anther hur. 錯(cuò)過這班火車意味著再等一小時(shí)。?I didn’t mean this t happen at all. 我并不想發(fā)生這樣的事。
?I never meant yu t find ut. 我根本不想讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)be 　　　　fr 用作……;專門為……而準(zhǔn)備?(2)mean 　　　　　　　　打算做某事?(3)mean 　　　　　　　　意味著做某事?(4)mean sb/sth t d sth ?答案: (1)meant　(2)t d sth　(3)ding sth(4)想讓某人/某物做某事
【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】 單句語(yǔ)法填空。①These reference bks are nly meant 　　　　students at schl.?②The injury might mean 　　　　(miss) next week’s game fr him.?③The dctrs mean 　　　　(try) traditinal Chinese medicine n this patient.?答案: ①fr　②missing?、踭 try
5. spy【觀察思考】 ?The spy attempted t escape t a neighburing cuntry. 那個(gè)間諜企圖逃到鄰國(guó)去。?He spied fr his gvernment fr mre than ten years. 他做過十多年的政府間諜。?He was walking dwn the street when he spied an ld friend. 他正沿街走著,突然看見了一位老朋友。?Have yu been spying n me? 你是不是一直在暗中監(jiān)視我?
?He decided t fllw Linda t spy ut her secret f sudden resignatin. 他決定跟著琳達(dá)以查明她突然辭職的秘密?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)spy n. 密探;間諜 (復(fù)數(shù)spies)(2)spy (spied, spied; spying)vi. 從事間諜活動(dòng)　vt. 突然看見;發(fā)現(xiàn)①spy 　　　　sb 暗中監(jiān)視;窺探?②spy 　　　　sth 查明/了解清楚(某事)?答案: (2)①n?、趗t
【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】 單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Was he ne f the bss’s　　　　 (spy)??②The wrkers felt angry fr being spied 　　　　while wrking.?③He was sent t spy 　　　　the enemy’s psitins.?答案: ①spies?、趎?、踰t
6. I wish I had dne ...【觀察思考】 ?I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d. (教材第50頁(yè))要是當(dāng)時(shí)我能對(duì)我想做的事情多考慮考慮就好了。?I wish I wned a huse facing the sea. 我真希望有一幢面朝大海的房子。?I wish I were a bit slimmer. 我希望我能再苗條一點(diǎn)。 ?I wish yu wuld stay lnger. 我希望你再多待一會(huì)兒。
?Many yung peple wish they culd pen a large cmpany years later.許多年輕人希望他們數(shù)年后能開一家大公司?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】wish表示愿望,后面接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。(1)當(dāng)從句表示與　　　　 (過去/現(xiàn)在/將來)事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí)(be 動(dòng)詞用were)。?(2)當(dāng)從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句用　　　　。?(3)當(dāng)從句表示與　　　　 (過去/現(xiàn)在/將來)事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“wuld/culd+動(dòng)詞原形”。?答案: (1)現(xiàn)在　(2)過去完成時(shí)　(3)將來

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高中英語(yǔ)人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第四冊(cè)電子課本

Unit 5 Launching Your Care

版本： 人教版 (2019)

年級(jí)： 選擇性必修 第四冊(cè)

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