高中英語(yǔ)人教版 (2019)必修第三冊(cè)Unit 5 The Value of Money同步練習(xí)題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)十四　Unit 5　Discovering Useful StructuresⅠ. 用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1. I love the weekends, because I needn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 2. It was really annoying; I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended. 3. —Can’t you stay a little longer? —It’s getting late. I really must go now. My daughter is home alone. 4. It was so noisy that we couldn’t hear ourselves speak. 5. You may feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it. 6. You must be careful with the camera. It costs! 7. You must be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. 8. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we needn’t worry about cooking when we get home tired. 9. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest might become the richest. 10. Can I have a word with you? It won’t take long. Ⅱ. 完成句子1. When I was small, my mom would read me stories at night. 當(dāng)我小時(shí)候, 我媽媽經(jīng)常在晚上給我讀故事。2. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m not sure. I might go to the movies instead. ——你要來(lái)參加杰夫的聚會(huì)嗎? ——我不確定。我可能會(huì)去看電影。3. You needn’t have taken so much cash with you. you know—that shop accepted checks. 你本不必帶這么多現(xiàn)金。你知道, 那家商店接受支票。4. Sometimes smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. 有時(shí), 世界各地的微笑可能是假的, 隱藏著其他的感覺(jué), 如憤怒、恐懼或擔(dān)憂。5. —Who could it be that left the door unlocked? —It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things. ——是誰(shuí)沒(méi)鎖門? ——可能是邁克。他總是忘記事情。6. —Tell me your secret. —I won’t. It wouldn’t be a secret if I told you. ——告訴我你的秘密。——我不會(huì)。如果我告訴你, 那就不是秘密了。7. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. Must you make a noise in class? 杰克, 你看! 每個(gè)人都在安靜地做作業(yè)。你一定要在課堂上大聲喧嘩嗎? 8. —Can I go now, sir? —If you must leave, do it quietly. ——我現(xiàn)在可以走了嗎, 先生? ——如果你一定要走, 那就悄悄地走。9. When he was there, he would go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day. 當(dāng)他在那里的時(shí)候, 他每天下班后都會(huì)去街角的那家咖啡店。10. —The deadline is drawing but I failed to challenge the task a third time. —Shall my brother have a try? ——截止日期快到了, 但我又一次沒(méi)能完成任務(wù)。——讓我弟弟試一試好嗎? Ⅰ. 閱讀理解　　William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “l(fā)ittle of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (繼承) excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry. 　　Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. 　　Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. 　　He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Price in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet Auden wrote, among others, the following lines: Earth receive an honored guest: William Yeats is laid to rest. Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry. 【文章大意】本文是一篇人物傳記, 主要介紹了葉芝在戲劇和詩(shī)歌等文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就。1. Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family? A. It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter. B. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice. C. It was a typically wealthy family. D. It had an artistic atmosphere. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. ”可知, 他繼承了家里優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)品位, 他的爸爸和哥哥都是畫家, 由此可知, Yeats的家里很有藝術(shù)氛圍。2. What kind of feeling is expressed in Auden’s lines? A. Envy. 　　　 B. Admiration. C. Emptiness. D. Sympathy. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. ”可知, 與他的戲劇作品相比, 葉芝的詩(shī)吸引了很多贊賞的關(guān)注, 接下來(lái)舉Auden的詩(shī)的例子就是為了證明這一點(diǎn), 由此可知, Auden在詩(shī)中表達(dá)了對(duì)葉芝的贊賞。3. What is the passage mainly about? A. Yeats’ literary achievements. B. Yeats’ historical influence. C. Yeats’ artistic ambition. D. Yeats’ national honor. 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文, 特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry. ”及第三段中的“Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. ”可知, 葉芝選擇了戲劇和詩(shī)歌, 與他的戲劇作品相比, 他的詩(shī)吸引了很多贊賞的關(guān)注, 由此可知, 本文主要介紹了葉芝在戲劇和詩(shī)歌等文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就。【方法技巧】本篇第3題主旨大意題的難度在于文章沒(méi)有明顯的主題句, 需要我們根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié), 通讀全文, 特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry. ”及第三段中的“Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. ”可知, 葉芝選擇了戲劇和詩(shī)歌, 與他的戲劇作品相比, 他的詩(shī)吸引了很多贊賞的關(guān)注, 文章都是圍繞葉芝的戲劇和詩(shī)歌而展開(kāi), 由此可知, 本文主要介紹了葉芝在戲劇和詩(shī)歌等文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就。Ⅱ. 完形填空(2019·安慶高一檢測(cè))　　Danielle was living in a new city with no local bank of her own. She desperately needed to find a bank to cash her paycheck. For more than two weeks, she made 　1　 one after another but in vain. How could she continue to 　2　 herself and her two children as a single mother? 　　Taking a break from her 　3　, Danielle decided to attend a meeting at the local women’s resource center. The women there had been a strong source of encouragement since she fled her home 　4　 for her safety. Sitting next to Danielle, Amy began to share the details of her desperate situation. She was just days away from 　5　 her home and her car. Her phone and electric services were both scheduled to be 　6　. Her husband had gambled away their money. She had nothing left. Nothing! 　　As Amy described the degree of the situation, Danielle 　7　 God’s soft whisper in her heart: “After the meeting, give Amy twenty dollars. ” Danielle immediately thought, “But I can’t. I only have forty dollars. ” She heard the voice again. Danielle knew she needed to follow. When the meeting concluded, she reached into her purse and 　8　 handed twenty dollars to Amy. Knowing Danielle’s situation, Amy was 　9　 to accept it at first. But as a crowd of women 　10　 to give Amy hugs of support, Danielle told her that God wanted her to have it. Then Danielle left. 　　Now with just twenty dollars left in her purse, Danielle decided to try cashing her paycheck at just one more bank before heading home. 　11　 she expected the rejection she had received at so many other banks, she was 　12　 filled with renewed confidence and optimism. Hopefully, she walked into the bank next to the women’s center. Moments later, the bank 　13　 her paycheck with no questions asked. Wearing a big smile, Danielle returned home. 　　As for Danielle, it has been three years since that day. Realizing true hope has no 　14　, she continues to be 　15　 for the lifetime supply that she received for just twenty dollars. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要講述了Danielle的一段生活困難的經(jīng)歷。Danielle需要找到一家銀行取錢, 她一家一家地嘗試, 但都是白費(fèi)力氣。盡管Danielle自己生活窘迫, 但她把自己身上一半的錢給了更加貧困的Amy。然后, Danielle又去嘗試一家銀行, 結(jié)果成功取到了錢。真正的希望是沒(méi)有價(jià)格的, Danielle仍舊感激那只有20美元的生活經(jīng)歷。1. A. decisions B. attemptsC. choices D. appointments【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的but in vain可知她一家一家地嘗試, 但都是白費(fèi)力氣。故選B。2. A. encourage B. believe C. comfort D. support【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的herself and her two children as a single mother可知作為單身母親, 她不知怎樣繼續(xù)養(yǎng)活她自己和兩個(gè)孩子。故選D。3. A. struggles B. ambitionsC. failures D. experiences【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)上句可知她的生活很難, 所以本句Taking a break from her 表示“從掙扎, 困苦的生活中獲得片刻的喘息”。故選A。4. A. in debt B. in fearC. in public D. in doubt【解析】選B。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)本句的The women there had been a strong source of encouragement 可知她獲得了勇氣, 不再害怕生活的困苦。故選B。5. A. ruining B. leaving C. missing D. losing【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的She had nothing left. Nothing! 可知她失去了她的家和車。故選D。6. A. reduced B. abolishedC. cancelled D. changed【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的She had nothing left. Nothing! 可知本句表示她的電話和供電服務(wù)因欠費(fèi)而被取消。故選C。7. A. received B. foundC. heard D. felt【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)God’s soft whisper in her heart可知?jiǎng)釉~用heard表示“聽(tīng)到上帝的聲音”。故選C。8. A. politely B. quietlyC. happily D. sadly【解析】選B?？疾楦痹~辨析。Danielle給Amy錢的時(shí)候沒(méi)有說(shuō)話。politely有禮貌地; quietly安靜地; happily快樂(lè)地; sadly悲哀地, 故選B。9. A. unlikely B. eagerC. unwilling D. embarrassed【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。根據(jù)Knowing Danielle’s situation可知Amy知道Danielle的境況也不好, 所以不愿意接受Danielle的錢。故選C。10. A. intended B. approachedC. managed D. continued【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)to give Amy hugs of support可知本句表示“當(dāng)其他女人靠近來(lái)給Amy擁抱的時(shí)候”。故選B。11. A. While B. If C. But D. Since【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞辨析。根據(jù)she expected the rejection she had received at so many other banks(她預(yù)料自己會(huì)被拒絕), she was ______filled with renewed confidence and optimism. (她重新充滿了信心和樂(lè)觀精神)的含義可知兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。 12. A. anyhow B. somehowC. therefore D. otherwise【解析】選B。考查副詞辨析。句意: 盡管她預(yù)料到自己會(huì)像在其他許多銀行那樣遭到拒絕, 但不知何故, 她重新充滿了信心和樂(lè)觀精神。故選B。13. A. counted B. checkedC. tested D. cashed【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)She desperately needed to find a bank to cash her paycheck. 可知她想要取現(xiàn)金。故選D。14. A. cost B. cause C. price D. purpose【解析】選C。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知她在又嘗試了一次的時(shí)候, 取到了錢, 所以本句表示“真正的希望是沒(méi)有價(jià)格的, 她仍舊感激那只有20美元的生活經(jīng)歷”。故選C。15. A. ready B. thankfulC. welcome D. fortunate【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 意識(shí)到真正的希望是無(wú)價(jià)的, 她仍舊感激那只有20美元的生活經(jīng)歷。故選B。【方法技巧】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來(lái)查找信息。Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空　　In 1850, an American lawyer, James N. Bethune, bought a slave to work in his home. The slave, a woman, had a small child 1. ________ (call) Tom, who was blind and autistic(自閉癥的). One day, Bethune 2. ________ (walk)around his garden when he heard music coming from the house. He went inside and found young Tom playing on the family piano. Bethune 3. ________ (instant) realized that the boy , who was only four, had special abilities. He asked a band of 4. ________ (music)to come to the house and play in front of him. Tom reproduced perfectly the music he had heard. It was obvious that Tom had the ability to memorize and repeat pieces of music after 5. ________ (hear) them just once. In 1857, “Blind Tom” took part 6. ________ his first public performance. The reviews were so good that Bethune took him on a tour of the US. Three years later, “Blind Tom” 7. ________ (invite) to the White House, 8. ________ he performed for the President. Over the next forty years , Tom performed 9. ________ (enjoy) shows all over the US, as well as visiting Canada, the UK and several South American countries. His concerts were 10. ________ mixture of classical music and his own compositions. 　　“Blind Tom” died in 1908. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹“盲人湯姆”在音樂(lè)方面的天賦以及成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。他的音樂(lè)會(huì)混合了古典音樂(lè)和他自己的作品。1. 【解析】called?？疾檫^(guò)去分詞。句意: 這個(gè)奴隸是一個(gè)女人, 她有一個(gè)叫湯姆的小孩, 他雙目失明又有自閉癥。此處child 和call之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ), 故答案為called。2. 【解析】was walking。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 一天, Bethune正在他的花園里散步, 突然聽(tīng)到從房子里傳出來(lái)的音樂(lè)。固定句式: be doing sth. . . . when. . . , 正在做某事, 這時(shí)候……。由此可知答案為was walking。3. 【解析】instantly?？疾楦痹~。句意: Bethune立刻意識(shí)到這個(gè)只有四歲的男孩有特殊的能力。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞, 故答案為instantly。4. 【解析】musicians?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。句意: 他請(qǐng)一群音樂(lè)家到他家來(lái), 在他面前演奏。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù), 故答案為musicians。5. 【解析】hearing。考查動(dòng)名詞。句意: 很明顯, 湯姆只聽(tīng)了一遍就能記住和重復(fù)一段音樂(lè)。此處after是介詞, 后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ), 故答案為hearing。6. 【解析】in?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。句意: 1857年, “盲人湯姆”參加了他的第一次公開(kāi)表演。take part in“參加”, 故答案為in。7. 【解析】was invited?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意: 三年后, “盲人湯姆”被邀請(qǐng)到白宮為總統(tǒng)表演。此處句子主語(yǔ)“Blind Tom”和invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 再根據(jù)Three years later可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 故答案為was invited。8. 【解析】where。考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意: 三年后, “盲人湯姆”被邀請(qǐng)到白宮為總統(tǒng)表演。此處the White House是先行詞, 后面的定語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞, 不缺少主謂賓, 先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ), 故答案為where。9. 【解析】enjoyable?？疾樾稳菰~。句意: 在接下來(lái)的四十年里, 湯姆在美國(guó)各地演出了令人愉快的節(jié)目, 還訪問(wèn)了加拿大、英國(guó)和幾個(gè)南美國(guó)家。此處shows是名詞, 由形容詞來(lái)修飾, 故答案為enjoyable。10. 【解析】a。考查不定冠詞。句意: 他的音樂(lè)會(huì)混合了古典音樂(lè)和他自己的作品。固定結(jié)構(gòu): a mixture of“……的混合”, 故答案為a。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊

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