2022屆高考英語高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)（二十九）一：詞組梳理1．以某人的年齡來說 for one`s age2．答應(yīng)做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)agree with sb/what sb said3．(氣候,食物)的適合agree with the climate 對…意見一致agree on sth4．alive 形容詞,活著的,做表語,sb be alive 某人是活著的, a man alive 活著的人5．catch sb alive 活捉某人6．living 形容詞,活著的,做定語,the living people 活著的人,7．live 形容詞,現(xiàn)場的 broadcast live 現(xiàn)場直播8．lively 形容的,充滿活力的,靈敏的9．for all 盡管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 總共, after all 畢竟,終究10．all over the world 世界各地區(qū), not …at all 一點(diǎn)也不11．允許某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,12．sb be allowed/permitted to do sth13．幾乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely14．The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.15．和…相處很好,進(jìn)展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth16．頌讀課文read aloud the text , 說出聲音來 speak aloud17．吵鬧的,喧嘩的loudly18．除…以外別無選擇have no choice but to do sth19．老是做某事情be always doing sth20．對…驚訝 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at21．對…滿意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with22．對…憤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth23．對…嚴(yán)厲 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb24．對…擔(dān)心 be worried about , be anxious about25．對…感到慚愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth26．渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth27．渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth28．修飾不可數(shù)名詞: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little29．修飾可數(shù)名詞: a great number of , few , a few , several30．兩者皆可修飾:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的數(shù)量)31．每年的,年刊annual32．一個(gè)接一個(gè)one after another33．接電話answer the call , 回信answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb34．對…負(fù)責(zé)answer for =be responsible for35．任何的一家書店 any bookstore36．anyway 無論怎么樣 anyhow 不管怎么說37．為某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth38．吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye39．be due to 由于,因此 40．be exposed to 暴露在┄下,處在┄的作用之下41．be fond of 喜愛 42．be full of 充滿他 43．be habitual to(him) 對(他來說)習(xí)以為常 44．be in order 合適,恰當(dāng)45．be involved in 參與,參加46．be involved with 與…有關(guān)連47．be left to 由┄來決定,由┄來想辦法48．be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄49．be linked to/with something 與…連接 50．be proud of 為...而驕傲51．be referred to 被提及,被提交 52．be related to 與……有關(guān) 53．be sick of 厭惡┄,討厭┄54．be subject to 經(jīng)受,遭受55．be suitable for 適合于 56．be sure of 對┄的肯定57．be thrown in 額外贈(zèng)送 58．be tied by/with 被…捆綁二：習(xí)題訓(xùn)練（A） Uggs(雪地靴) are certainly ugly, or at least inelegant. The shapeless boots, pulled on in a hurry, can make anyone look like a slob（懶惰的人）, which has made them the target of disrespect. It hasn’t been hard to find someone strongly condemning them. “Ugg boots are no sexy,” The Independent declared in 2003, “unless you’re Mrs. Bigfoot on a lone mission across Antarctic to find Mr. Bigfoot. When wearing the boots, a writer of The Gloss complained, “There’s nothing to indicate that you don’t have square, horrible shoeboxes in place of human feet.” In 2015, one coffee shop on Brick Lane in east London ever banned ugg-wearers.And yet, over the years, plenty of strange and unattractive shoes have met with the approval of the fashion establishment. The problem with uggs wasn’t that they were ugly; it’s that they were common.But a funny thing happened on the way to fashion’s tomb: the universal ugg has not gone anywhere. Uggs have quietly stayed here since their best time. Once you start paying attention, you’ll be shocked to discover how many people are still wearing them. They are worn by mothers in town and in the country, by teenagers on Saturday shopping trip and by people in fashion. Perhaps the secret of uggs’s unstoppable success is that, if there is a dividing line between public appeal and private style，it might be a pair of cozy boots. They are certainly comfortable, soft and warm, as if your feet were in the hugging of someone who really loves you. At $150 a pair, they are neither cheap nor entirely out of range. They are casual and indulgent(縱容的）.Somehow uggs, the boots that so many people hate, have managed to challenge the cruel logic of the fashion cycle and carry on whether you approve of them or not.1．What is the best title of the passage?A．Uggs Refuse to DieB．Uggs Have Existed So LongC．Uggs Enter the Fashion CircleD．Uggs Have Gone Somewhere2．Why does the author quote many media’s words in the first paragraph?A．To prove uggs’ toughnessB．To prove uggs’s popularityC．To prove people’s approvalD．To prove people’s condemning.3．What does the author think very strange?A．Uggs are very commonB．Uggs are inelegant and uglyC．Uggs are worn by teenagersD．Uggs stay there regardless4．What is the secret to the success of uggs according to the passage?A．They are very comfortableB．They own private styleC．They have public appealD．They are very cheap （B） On our way to the house，it was raining ___1___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ___2___ (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___3___ dogs，seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___4___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___5___(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___6___(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___7___(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___8___ (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay，we ___9___(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，___10___ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.答案及解析A【答案】1．A2．D3．D4．A【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了令人討厭的雪地靴沒有消亡反而繼續(xù)流行的現(xiàn)象和原因，1．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中But a funny thing happened on the way to fashion’s tomb: the universal ugg has not gone anywhere. Uggs have quietly stayed here since their best time. 但在通往時(shí)尚之墓的路上發(fā)生了一件有趣的事情：普遍的雪地靴并沒有消失。雪地靴從它們最輝煌的時(shí)期開始就悄悄地留在了這里。以及最后一段中Somehow uggs, the boots that so many people hate, have managed to challenge the cruel logic of the fashion cycle and carry on whether you approve of them or not.不知怎的，很多人都討厭的雪地靴卻成功地挑戰(zhàn)了時(shí)尚圈的殘酷邏輯，不管你贊成與否，它都能繼續(xù)流行下去。可知，本文主要講述了令人討厭的雪地靴沒有消亡反而繼續(xù)流行的現(xiàn)象和原因，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題是選項(xiàng)A“雪地靴拒絕消亡”符合題意。故選A項(xiàng)。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中 It hasn’t been hard to find someone strongly condemning them. 不難發(fā)現(xiàn)有人強(qiáng)烈譴責(zé)他們。可知，作者在第一段引用了很多媒體的話來證明人們的譴責(zé)。故選D項(xiàng)。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中But a funny thing happened on the way to fashion’s tomb: the universal ugg has not gone anywhere. Uggs have quietly stayed here since their best time. Once you start paying attention, you’ll be shocked to discover how many people are still wearing them. 但在通往時(shí)尚之墓的路上發(fā)生了一件有趣的事情：普遍的雪地靴并沒有消失。雪地靴從它們最輝煌的時(shí)期開始就悄悄地留在了這里。一旦你開始注意，你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)有多少人還在穿著它們。可知，作者認(rèn)為雪地靴還是留在那里很奇怪。故選D項(xiàng)。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中They are certainly comfortable, soft and warm, as if your feet were in the hugging of someone who really loves you. 它們確實(shí)很舒服，柔軟和溫暖，就好像你的腳在一個(gè)真正愛你的人的擁抱中?？芍?，雪地靴成功的秘訣是它們很舒服。故選A項(xiàng)。 B【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇，主人熱情招待他們，還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?dòng)。1.【解析】考查副詞。句意：在我們?nèi)ツ亲孔拥穆飞?，雨下得如此大以至于我們不能不想還要多久才能到達(dá)那里。“so…that…”意為“如此……以至于…”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填so。2.【解析】考查不定式。句中的would提示我們作者還沒有到達(dá)那座房子，wondering后的句子不缺謂語，此處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞，故填to get。3.【解析】考查介詞。“a pack of”意為“一群”。故填of。4.【解析】考查定語從句。句意：它們被他們的主人訓(xùn)練地很好，它們的主人在照顧這些動(dòng)物方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。先行詞為masters（主人），且從句缺主語。故關(guān)系詞填who。5.【解析】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：我們的主人跟我們分享了很多他們的經(jīng)歷并推薦了一些很好的吃飯、購物和參觀的地方。“and”前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作“shared”與“recommended”是并列關(guān)系，時(shí)態(tài)一致。故填recommended。6.【解析】考查名詞。由空格前的不定冠詞an與空格后的不定式to watch可以確定空格處應(yīng)該填名詞形式。故填competition。7.【解析】考查形容詞。空格修飾名詞stories，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，tradition的形容詞為traditional，故填traditional。8.【解析】考查副詞?？崭裉巻卧~修飾形容詞popular，應(yīng)用副詞形式，huge的副詞為hugely，故填hugely。9.【解析】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由“on the last day of our week-long stay”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意：我們被邀請去參加一場私人音樂會(huì)，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語為we，故填were invited。10.【解析】考查分詞。本句謂語動(dòng)詞為“were invited”，所以70題空格處動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。聽音樂這個(gè)動(dòng)作是由we發(fā)出的，所以選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。也可由and前后連接兩個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu)這一規(guī)律解題，and后meeting interesting locals為分詞形式，故空格處填listening。 

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