一、根據(jù)句意、單詞首字母、漢語提示或單詞音標填寫單詞。
1.It’s gd t cme back hme after tw weeks in a t (帳篷).
2.His cking s (技能) are excellent, and the dishes he makes are always delicius.
3.Accrding t my d (日記本), I will have tw meetings n Mnday.
4.He brke the schl sprts meet r (記錄).
5.His sister has lng s (直的) black hair.
6.The milk isn’t f any mre. Dn’t drink it. It’s bad fr yur health.
7.Dn’t waste! Every g cmes frm hard wrk f farmers.
8.Scientists spent years e the space.
9.The wind blew all night lng and /'faIn?li/ stpped in the mrning.
10.Mr. Chen (教) us maths. We like him very much.
二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
11.Jack (teach) me hw t use the cmputer yesterday.
12.Nt everyne enjys (watch) TV.
13.She went n a trip t a farm and picked tw (basket) f strawberries.
14.After years f hard wrk, he (final) achieved (實現(xiàn)) the gal.
15.I’ll (certain) remember the trip t Munt Lushan.
三、單項選擇。
16.The supermarket has all kinds f _________ vegetables and fruits.
A.terribleB.luckyC.magicalD.fresh
17.I __________ the cup with lts f cffee.
A.realizedB.createdC.filledD.explred
18.—What d yu ________ the new mvie?
—It’s very interesting.
A.think frB.think fC.think verD.think ut
19.After a busy day, Kate likes t watch an interesting TV t ______.
A.teachB.relaxC.hangD.wrk
20.—Can yu help me?
—Well, __________.
A.finallyB.certainlyC.luckilyD.hardly
四、完形填空。
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的選項中選出最佳答案。
My classmates and I went n a schl trip last week. Our teachers went tgether with us. We tk the bus t a muntain. There were thirty-nine students n the bus. 21 bus was slw but we sang sngs n it and we had a gd time. It tk us abut an hur t get there. When we arrived at the muntain, it was nine ’clck. And it was sunny. Then we started climbing. We 22 many green trees and beautiful flwers alng the way. We tk a lt f 23 . They were very nice.
Our Chinese teacher Mr. Zhang was 24 guide. He is a gd teacher and he always takes gd care f us. His parents lived in the muntains, 25 he knew the way very well. After climbing fr abut tw hurs, we all felt s tired that we wanted t have a rest. “Dn’t 26 ! It’s nt far frm my parents’ huse.” said Mr. Zhang. 27 the end, w gt t Mr. Zhang’s parents’ huse and ate lunch there. Mr. Zhang’s parents 28 very friendly and the fd was delicius. We came back at fur in the afternn. 29 was the trip? Well, we were very tired, but I think it was a 30 trip.
21.A.TheB.AC.AnD./
22.A.seeB.will seeC.a(chǎn)re seeingD.saw
23.A.messagesB.phtsC.messageD.pht
24.A.weB.usC.urD.urs
25.A.sB.becauseC.butD.r
26.A.putB.stpC.puttingD.stpping
27.A.OnB.AtC.TD.In
28.A.a(chǎn)reB.isC.wereD.was
29.A.HwB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
30.A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly
五、短文填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
On a warm spring day, the sun shne brightly. Tm sat 31 a tree and began writing his diary. He wrte, “Tday, my friends and I 32 (explre) the frest. Deep in the wds, we discvered an ancient tree whse 33 (branch) seemed like pages f histry, and it was telling stries f the past.”
Tm’s grandfather 34 (teach) him hw t identify the age f trees by their rings (圈). He tuched the bark, feeling the passage f time thrugh nature. After a day’s adventure, they 35 (fill) their backpacks with 36 (fresh) flwers and seeds.
Back hme, Tm used these seeds t plant a small garden. He knew they wuld grw up under the sun and rain. 37 (final), he wrte abut his day’s experiences happily. He believed these seeds f nature wuld bring 38 (he) mre surprises in the future.
39 the last page f his diary, Tm nted, “Tday, I nt nly 40 (use) my eyes t see but als my heart t feel.” He clsed the diary, lking frward t his next frest adventure.
六、閱讀理解。
遠足旅行能夠幫助我們緩解壓力和改善身體健康。那么父母們應該要為孩子們的旅行準備什么?一起來看看吧。
Hiking is smething we ften d with ur kids. One summer when the bys were 3 and 5, we spent several weeks in the muntains. And we tk a bus back. It was wnderful fr little kids. D yu lve hiking with kids? A few tips (建議) will help yu a lt.
Drinking water—N matter where yu g, bring alng drinking water. In the ht weather, it’s easy t get thirsty. Streams (小溪) may lk clear, but dn’t drink frm them, even in the high muntains.
Snacks—Bring ut snacks and enjy them when yu need t take a rest and then get ging again. Gd hiking snacks are “gldfish”, bxed juice and crackers (蘇打餅干).
Prper ftwear—Make sure everyne has cmfrtable shes even n shrt hikes. Nbdy likes t hike if their feet hurt. Clsed ted (不漏腳趾的) shes are best.
Hats—It’s easy t get sunburned. Wear a hat t cver yur face and neck.
Msquit repellent (驅(qū)蚊劑)—If yu’re hiking near streams in spring and early summer, msquites may be ut. Bring alng msquit repellent fr kids.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
41.Accrding t the passage, “gldfish” is ________.
A.a(chǎn) kind f fish peple keep as a petB.a(chǎn) safe place in a high muntain
C.a(chǎn) kind f fdD.a(chǎn) pair f hiking shes fr little kids
42.The writer gives ________ hiking tips t the parents with kids.
A.fiveB.furC.sixD.seven
43.The underlined wrd “sunburned” means “________” in Chinese.
A.寒冷的B.曬傷的C.疲勞的D.饑餓的
44.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The hiking tips are useful.
B.Yu can drink the clear water frm a stream.
C.Yu shuld prepare prper shes fr hiking.
D.Msquites are ften near streams in spring.
45.Wh is the text written fr?
A.Children.B.Students.C.Dctrs.D.Parents.
七、任務型閱讀。
Last Sunday, it was sunny and ht. We went n a schl trip t a farm. We left at 6:30 a.m. and it tk us half an hur t get there. Alng the way, we saw many muntains and beautiful flwers. After we arrived, Mrs Wang wrked as ur guide. She asked us t eat breakfast in the htel. After that we went t the farm. And we did sme interesting things there. Mary was interested in farming, s she talked with sme farmers and learned a lt abut farming. Tm washed his feet in the cl river because it was a little ht. I picked sme strawberries, fed chickens and milked cws with my classmates.
At nn, we had lunch under trees and played games. Hwever, at abut tw ’clck, it gt cludy. We all wrried it wuld rain, but luckily, the sun came ut again. We had s much fun and we arrived at the htel at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, sme f us watched stars utside and thers played games in the rm. All in all, we had an excellent trip.
46.What time did the writer arrive at the farm?

47.Where did the writer eat breakfast?

48.Hw was the schl trip?

49.Why did Mary talk with farmers abut farming?

50.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

參考答案和解析
1.(t)ent
【詳解】句意:在外面帳篷里待了兩周后回到家真好。帳篷:tent,名詞,在句子中作賓語。故填(t)ent。
2.(s)kills
【詳解】句意:他的烹飪技能非常出色,他做的菜總是很美味。技能:skill,此處表示復數(shù)意義,應使用復數(shù)形式。故填(s)kills。
3.(d)iary
【詳解】句意:根據(jù)我的日記本,我周一有兩個會議。日記本:diary,名詞,在句子中作賓語。 故填(d)iary。
4.(r)ecrd
【詳解】句意:他打破了學校運動會的記錄。記錄:recrd,名詞作賓語。故填(r)ecrd。
5.(s)traight
【詳解】句意:他的姐姐有一頭長長的直黑發(fā)?!爸钡摹眘traight,形容詞作定語。故填(s)traight。
6.(f)resh
【詳解】句意:牛奶不新鮮了。別喝了。對你的健康不好??瞻滋幮枰钊胍粋€形容詞來描述牛奶的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,牛奶已經(jīng)變質(zhì),不再適合飲用,因此填入“fresh”來表明牛奶不再新鮮。故填(f)resh。
7.(g)rain
【詳解】句意:不要浪費!每一粒糧食都來自農(nóng)民的辛勤勞動。根據(jù)“cmes frm hard wrk f farmers”和首字母可知,此處是指谷物,grain“谷物,谷粒”,名詞,every后接名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(g)rain。
8.(e)xplring
【詳解】句意:科學家們花了多年時間探索太空。根據(jù)“the space”和首字母提示可知,此處指科學家探索太空,explre“探索”,動詞;結(jié)合“Scientists spent years...”可知,sb. spend time ding sth.“某人花費時間做某事”,空處使用動名詞形式。故填(e)xplring。
9.finally
【詳解】句意:風刮了一整晚,最后在早上停了下來。音標/'faIn?li/對應單詞finally,意為“最終”。故填finally。
10.teaches
【詳解】句意:陳老師教我們數(shù)學。我們非常喜歡他。teach“教”,動詞;此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Mr. Chen”為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應用三單形式teaches。故填teaches。
11.taught
【詳解】句意:Jack昨天教我如何使用電腦。teach“教”,動詞;根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,此句應用一般過去時,謂語動詞應用過去式taught。故填taught。
12.watching
【詳解】句意:不是每個人都喜歡看電視。watch TV“看電視”,根據(jù)“enjys”可知,enjy ding sth.“喜歡做某事”,空處使用動名詞形式。 故填watching。
13.baskets
【詳解】句意:她去農(nóng)場旅行,摘了兩籃子草莓。根據(jù)“tw”可知,這里“basket”需要用復數(shù)形式“baskets”。故填baskets。
14.finally
【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過多年的努力,他最終實現(xiàn)了目標??崭裉幮枰钊敫痹~修飾動詞“achieved”;形容詞final的副詞形式為finally“最終地‘。故填finally。
15.certainly
【詳解】句意:我當然將會記得這次去廬山的旅行。certainly“當然”,副詞,修飾動詞remember。故填certainly。
16.D
【詳解】句意:超市里有各種各樣的新鮮蔬菜和水果。
考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的;lucky幸運的;magical魔法的;fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)句意,超市里的蔬菜和水果應該是新鮮的,故選D。
17.C
【詳解】句意:我用很多咖啡把杯子裝滿了。
考查動詞詞義辨析。realized意識到;created創(chuàng)造;filled裝滿;explred探索?!啊笔枪潭ǘ陶Z,意思是“用……裝滿……”,“filled”是fill的過去式,“filled the cup with lts f cffee”意思是“用很多咖啡裝滿杯子”。故選C。
18.B
【詳解】句意:——你覺得那部新電影怎么樣?——它很有趣。
考查動詞短語辨析。think fr認為;think f有……想法;think ver仔細考慮;think ut仔細思考。根據(jù)“What d yu … the new mvie?”可知,此處應表示覺得那部新電影怎么樣,What d yu think f…“你覺得……怎么樣”。故選B。
19.B
【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過忙碌的一天后,凱特喜歡看有趣的電視節(jié)目來放松自己。
考查動詞辨析。teach 教;relax 放松;hang 懸掛、閑逛;wrk 工作。根據(jù)“After a busy day”以及“watch an interesting TV”可知,經(jīng)過忙碌的一天后,看有趣的電視節(jié)目是為了放松自己,故選B。
20.B
【詳解】句意:——你能幫我嗎?——嗯,當然。
考查副詞辨析。finally最終;certainly當然;luckily幸運地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Well”可知,答話人是同意幫忙的。故選B。
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【導語】本文主要講述了上周作者參加學校組織的一次爬山旅行,及作者在旅行中的所見,所聞和所感。
21.句意:巴士開得很慢,但我們在車上唱歌,我們玩得很開心。
The定冠詞,表示特指;A一個,不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;An一個,不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;/不填。根據(jù)“There were thirty-nine students n the bus. ”可知,此處指上文提到的巴士,表示特指用the。故選A。
22.句意:一路上,我們看到許多綠樹和漂亮的花。
see看見,動詞原形;will see看見,一般將來時;are seeing看見,現(xiàn)在進行時;saw看見,過去式。根據(jù)“My classmates and I went n a schl trip last week.”可知,描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應用一般過去時態(tài),用see的過去式saw。故選D。
23.句意:我們拍了很多照片。
messages信息,復數(shù);phts照片,復數(shù);message信息;pht照片。根據(jù)“We tk a lt were very nice.”可知,此處指拍了很多照片,應用復數(shù)phts。故選B。
24.句意:我們的語文老師張老師是我們的導游。
we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;ur我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;urs我們的,名詞性物主代詞?!癵uide”為名詞,應用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選C。
25.句意:他的父母住在山里,因此他很熟悉路。
s因此;because因為;but但是;r否則。根據(jù)“His parents lived in the muntains…h(huán)e knew the way very well.”可知,此處缺少并列連詞,且表示因果關(guān)系,后句是結(jié)果,故用s。故選A。
26.句意:張老師說:“不要停下來!離我父母家不遠了?!?br>put放置,動詞原形;stp停止,動詞原形;putting放置,動名詞;stpping停止,動名詞。根據(jù)“It’s nt far frm my parents’ huse.”可知,此處指不要停下來;“Dn’t”后用動詞原形。故選B。
27.句意:最后,我們到達張老師父母的家并在那里吃了午餐。
On在……上面;At在;T到;In在……里面。in the end“最后”,介詞短語,在句中作時間狀語。故選D。
28.句意:張老師的父母很友好,食物也很美味。
are是,be的復數(shù);is是,be的第三人稱單數(shù);were是,are的過去式;was是,is/am的過去式。根據(jù)語境可知,描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應用一般過去時態(tài);主語為復數(shù)形式,故用were。故選C。
29.句意:旅行怎么樣?
Hw如何,怎么樣;What什么;Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Well, we were very tired...”可知,此處問的是“旅行怎么樣”。故選A。
30.句意:哦,我們都很累,但是我認為這是一次很棒的旅行。
bad壞的;badly嚴重地;great很棒的;greatly極好地??仗幮揎椕~“trip”,要選形容詞;再結(jié)合語境可知,這是一次很棒的旅行,因此選great。故選C。
31.under 32.explred 33.branches 34.taught 35.filled 36.fresh 37.Finally 38.him 39.On 40.used
【導語】本文介紹湯姆和朋友一起去森林探險,他把自己的經(jīng)歷寫在了日記里。
31.句意:湯姆坐在一棵樹下開始寫日記。根據(jù)“ tree and began writing his diary.”可知是在樹下坐著寫日記,故填under。
32.句意:今天,我和我的朋友們探索了森林。本文是日記,涉及到的時態(tài)用一般過去時,故填explred。
33.句意:在樹林深處,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一棵古老的樹,它的樹枝似乎像歷史的篇章,講述著過去的故事。此處指樹的枝條,應用復數(shù)形式,故填branches。
34.句意:湯姆的祖父教會了他如何通過樹木的年輪來判斷樹的年齡。講述過去的事用一般過去時,故填taught。
35.句意:經(jīng)過一天的冒險后,他們填滿了背包,里面裝滿了新鮮的花朵和種子。講述過去的事用一般過去時,故填filled。
36.句意:經(jīng)過一天的冒險后,他們填滿了背包,里面裝滿了新鮮的花朵和種子。fresh“新鮮的”,形容詞作定語,故填fresh。
37.句意:最后,他愉快地記錄下了這一天的經(jīng)歷。finally“最后”,副詞修飾整個句子,首字母大寫。故填Finally。
38.句意:他相信這些大自然的種子在未來會給他帶來更多的驚喜。作出bring的賓語用賓格形式,故填him。
39.句意:在他的日記最后一頁,湯姆寫道:“今天,我不僅用眼睛去看,還用心去感受?!贝颂幈硎尽霸谧詈笠豁摗庇媒樵~n。首字母大寫。故填On。
40.句意:在他的日記最后一頁,湯姆寫道:“今天,我不僅用眼睛去看,還用心去感受?!敝v述過去的事用一般過去時,故填used。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了父母和孩子一起去遠足的一些建議。
41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Snacks—Bring ut snacks and enjy them when yu need t take a rest and then get ging again. Gd hiking snacks are ‘gldfish’, bxed juice and crackers (蘇打餅干).”可知,好的徒步旅行小吃是“金魚”、盒裝果汁和餅干,因此“gldfish”是指帶著去旅行的食物。故選C。
42.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinking water、Snacks、Prper ftwear、Hats、Msquit repellent”可知,作者給了5個建議。故選A。
43.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’s easy t get sunburned. Wear a hat t cver yur face and neck.”可知,戴帽子遮住臉和脖子,說明在外面很容易被曬傷,因此“sunburned”意為“曬傷的”。故選B。
44.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Streams (小溪) may lk clear, but dn’t drink frm them, even in the high muntains.”可知,即使高山中也不要喝小溪里清澈的水,因此B選項是錯誤的。故選B。
45.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu lve hiking with kids? A few tips (建議) will help yu a lt.”可知,本文是寫給父母的。故選D。
46.At 7:00 a.m. 47.In the htel. 48.It was excellent. 49.Because she was interested in it. 50.我們都擔心會下雨,但是幸運的是,太陽又出來了。
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者和同學們在星期天去農(nóng)場進行學校旅行的經(jīng)歷。
46.根據(jù)文章第一段“We left at 6:30 a.m. and it tk us half an hur t get there.”可知,作者到達農(nóng)場的時間是7:00 a.m.。故填At 7:00 a.m.。
47.根據(jù)文章第一段“She asked us t eat breakfast in the htel.”可知,作者在酒店吃早餐。故填In the htel。
48.根據(jù)文章第二段“All in all, we had an excellent trip.”可知,這次學校旅行非常棒。故填It was excellent。
49.根據(jù)文章第一段“Mary was interested in farming, s she talked with sme farmers and learned a lt abut farming.”可知,瑪麗與農(nóng)民交談是因為她對農(nóng)業(yè)感興趣。故填Because she was interested in it。
50.We all“我們都”,wrried“擔心”,it wuld rain“會下雨”,but luckily“但是幸運的是”,the sun“太陽”,came ut again“又出來了”。故填:我們都擔心會下雨,但是幸運的是,太陽又出來了。

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初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)電子課本 新教材

Unit 7 A Day to Remember

版本: 人教版(2024)

年級: 七年級下冊(2024)

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