一、單項選擇。
1.We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸邊).
A.intB.atC.alngD.t
2.—D yu ________ yur mistake?
—Yes, I wn’t d it again.
A.realizeB.createC.wasteD.wrry
3.I ________ afraid f dgs. But nw I like them very much.
A.am used tB.used tC.used t beD.use t be
4.Sally fell ill and had t stay in hspital. At that time, she ________ the imprtance f health.
A.realizedB.hpedC.createdD.remved
5.Dn’t ________ t much time n playing games. It’s nt gd fr yur health.
A.imprveB.wasteC.experienceD.take
二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
6.Mr Wu (live) here tw years ag.
7.The girl (get) up very early this mrning.
8.It (rain) yesterday evening.
9.I (am) at schl just nw.
10.We (stp) the car and bught sme fruit.
三、完成句子。
11.Jack wrte t his father last night.(改為否定句)
Jack t his father last night.
12.Tny rides a bike t schl. (用yesterday改寫句子)
Tny a bike t schl yesterday.
13.Were these dumplings delicius? (作否定回答)
, .
14.Tny went fr a walk with me in the mrning. (改為一般疑問句)
Tny fr a walk with yu in the mrning?
15.Linda cleaned the classrm last Friday. (對畫線部分提問)
What Linda last Friday?
四、補全對話。
閱讀對話,從下面選擇合適的句子補全對話,每個選項只能選擇一次。
(Three classmates are talking abut their sprts day.)
A: Hey there! 16
B: Yeah, it was s much fun! I liked the bys’ 1,000-metre run the mst.
C: Me t! It was fantastic. Jhn almst wn! 17
B: They were bth really fast runners. 18
A: Yes. It was really cl that sme students culd jump s far. I am s happy fr them.
B: 19 They wuld be stars f ur schl.
C: I’d say it was a great day. I lve ur schl sprts day.
B: Yeah, me t. 20
A.S am I!
B.And did yu see the lng jump?
C.I can’t wait fr the next year’s sprts day!
D.But the by frm Class 5 was super fast.
E.Did yu g t the schl sprts day yesterday?
五、完形填空。
I’m a mther f tw daughters. A few years ag, my daughters were fifteen years ld, and they just 21 their middle schl. 22 a special gift, I wanted t take them n a trip fr a week. But I had n 23 abut the place we wuld g. Then my daughters 24 me what they wanted t d. I said yes.
We went t a butterfly museum by bus. The bus drve fast, s we gt there 25 . When we walked int the museum, we gt a 26 . There were quite a lt f beautiful butterflies. They all 27 with their beautiful wings (翅膀). My girls were very excited and 28 jumped up and dwn happily. I knew I made the right decisin t cme t the 29 .
I 30 t ur guide and asked, “ 31 d butterflies live?” She said, “Abut ten days.”
“What can butterflies d in ten days?” The guide stpped, lked at me and said, “They make the wrld becme a mre 32 place.”
When it was dark, we said gdbye t the Wrd Bank guide. On my way t the htel, I always 33 the guide’s wrds. I think she was right. 34 we spend ur time ding smething gd fr thers, the 35 can be a better place.
21.A.finishedB.missedC.visitedD.jined
22.A.OnB.WithC.ByD.As
23.A.wayB.ideaC.timeD.mney
24.A.askedB.tldC.helpedD.fllwed
25.A.laterB.quietlyC.slwlyD.sn
26.A.ruleB.messageC.surpriseD.prblem
27.A.sangB.ranC.flewD.jumped
28.A.theyB.weC.yuD.I
29.A.beachB.parkC.zD.museum
30.A.calledB.paidC.describedD.turned
31.A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw muchD.Hw ld
32.A.difficultB.imprtantC.beautifulD.useful
33.A.thught abutB.asked abutC.wke upD.blew ut
34.A.IfB.SC.BefreD.Because
35.A.familyB.classC.wrldD.club
六、閱讀理解。
It was a quarter t six n Mnday afternn. Jack and Jerry were n their way t the bus statin, talking abut their weekend happily. Jack said, “Jerry, yu knw what? I went t my uncle’s new farm the day befre yesterday. ”
“Really? Did yu milk a cw? ”asked Jerry.
Jack said, “Oh, yes. It was kind f difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently (耐心地). And I rde a hrse named Cc. She was a little shy but friendly t me. But she ran s quickly that I was a little afraid. After riding the hrse, I picked apples and strawberries n the farm with my cusin Tny. All in all, my trip t the farm was excellent. Hw abut yur weekend? ”
Jerry said he enjyed his weekend t. He said, “Well, I went t my father’s wrkplace yesterday. There, I learned hw fire trucks wrked and I saw hw my father put ut fire. The trip was really educatinal (有教育意義的).”
Jack thught Jerry’s father’s jb was cl. He said, “Hw lucky yu are! I want t visit a fire statin sme day. ”
36.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A.Milking a cw.B.Riding a hrse.C.Picking applesD.Picking strawberries.
37.What can we knw abut Cc?
A.She was a cw.B.She culd run fast.
C.She was afraid f Jack.D.She picked apples fr Jack.
38.Where des Jerry’s father prbably wrk?
A.On a farm.B.At a fire statin.C.At a bus statin.D.In a supermarket.
39.What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A.Tny was Jack’s big brther.
B.It was 6: 15 p. m. n Mnday.
C.Jerry didn’t learn hw fire trucks wrked.
D.Jack thught Jerry’s weekend was lucky.
七、任務型閱讀。
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
Dear Grandma,
Hw are yu?
Last Saturday I went t Lng Bay with my parents. We gt up at 6:00 a.m. We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and after half an hur we left fr Lng Bay. My father drve very fast. But the trip was a little lng.
When we gt t Lng Bay, it was already ten ’clck!
First we swam in the water fr an hur, and we played cricket (板球) fr an hur. Then it was time t have lunch. We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternn my mther and I enjyed the sunshine n the beach. My father went fishing. He didn’t get any fish, but it was very relaxing. Sn, it was time t g hme. My parents and I left Lng Bay. We had a great day.
My parents and I will g t see yu this weekend. I miss yu very much!
Kate
40.Wh did Kate g t Lng Bay with?

41.Hw did Kate g t Lng Bay?

42.Hw lng did it take Kate t get t Lng Bay?

43.Where did Kate and her mther enjy the sunshine?

44.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

參考答案和解析
1.C
【詳解】句意:我們沿著河岸種了許多蘋果樹。
考查介詞辨析。int到……里面;at在;alng沿著;t到。根據(jù)“We planted many apple trees…the river bank.”可知,此處表達沿著河岸種蘋果。故選C。
2.A
【詳解】句意:——你發(fā)覺你的錯誤了嗎? ——是的,我不會再犯了。
考查動詞辨析。realize實現(xiàn),發(fā)覺;create創(chuàng)造:waste浪費;wrry擔憂。根據(jù)“I wn’t d it again.”和選項可知,此處是指意識到自己錯誤。故選A。
3.C
【詳解】句意:我過去害怕狗。但現(xiàn)在我非常喜歡它們。
考查動詞短語。am used t習慣于;used t d過去常常做某事;used t be過去是;use t be錯誤表達。根據(jù)“But nw I like them very much.”可知表示“過去害怕”,用“used t be”,be afraid f“害怕”。故選C。
4.A
【詳解】句意:莎莉生病了,不得不住院。直到那時,她才意識到健康的重要性。
考查動詞辨析。realized意識;hped希望;created創(chuàng)造;remved移動。根據(jù)上文“Sally fell ill”可知,直到莎莉生病了,她才意識到健康的重要性。故選A。
5.B
【詳解】句意:不要浪費太多時間玩游戲。這對你的健康不好。
考查動詞辨析。imprve提高;waste浪費;experience經歷;take花費。根據(jù)“Dn’t ... t much time n playing games.”可知表示“不要浪費太多時間玩游戲”,故選B。
6.lived
【詳解】句意:吳先生兩年前住在這里。根據(jù)“tw years ag”可知句子應用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故填lived。
7.gt
【詳解】句意:今天早晨女孩起得很早。根據(jù)“this mrning”可知描繪過去的事,用一般過去時。get的過去式為gt。故填gt。
8.rained
【詳解】句意:昨天下午下雨了。根據(jù)“yesterday evening”可知,句子使用一般過去時,動詞rain用過去式rained。故填rained。
9.was
【詳解】句意: 我剛才在學校?!癹ust nw”意思是“剛才”,是表示過去的時間狀語,說明句子時態(tài)要用一般過去時。句子的主語是“I”,be動詞am的過去式是was,故填was。
10.stpped
【詳解】句意:我們停下車,買了一些水果。根據(jù)“bught”可知,句子用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,故填stpped。
11. didn’t write
【詳解】這道題是將肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň?。原句“Jack wrte t his father last night.”中“wrte”是“write”的過去式,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時。在一般過去時中,當謂語動詞是實義動詞時,變否定句需要借助助動詞“didn’t”,其后要跟動詞原形。所以“wrte”要變回原形“write”。故填didn’t;write。
12.rde
【詳解】句意:Tny昨天騎自行車去學校。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞需要用過去式形式。故填rde。
13. N they weren’t
【詳解】這是一個一般過去時的一般疑問句,其結構是“Were + 主語 + 其他?”。作否定回答時,固定的格式是“N, 主語 + weren’t”。在這個句子中,“these dumplings(這些餃子)”是復數(shù),在回答時用“they”來指代 ,故填N;they;weren’t。
14. Did g
【詳解】句意:托尼早上和我一起散步。原句時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語為實義動詞“went”,改為一般疑問句時,應借助助動詞did,放置句首,首字母大寫,主語后接動詞原形g。故填Did;g。
15. did d
【詳解】句意:上周五,琳達打掃了教室。畫線部分是“cleaned the classrm”,因此問句應該是“上周五,琳達做了什么?”,句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,需要借助助動詞did,動詞用實義動詞d。故填did;d。
16.E 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C
【導語】本文是三個同學談論學校運動會的對話。
16.根據(jù)“Yeah, it was s much fun! I liked the bys’ 1,000-metre run the mst.”可知,問的是B有沒有去參加運動會。選項E“你昨天去參加學校運動會了嗎?”符合,故選E。
17.根據(jù)“Me t! It was fantastic. Jhn almst wn!”可知,這里介紹的是約翰差點贏了。選項D“但是5班的男孩跑得特別快?!狈?,故選D。
18.根據(jù)“Yes. It was really cl that sme students culd jump s far.”可知,這里又是詢問對方一個問題,應該是和跳遠有關。選項B“你看跳遠了嗎?”符合,故選B。
19.根據(jù)“They wuld be stars f ur schl.”可知,A和B有相同的感受。選項A“我也是!”符合,故選A。
20.根據(jù)“Yeah, me t.”可知,B很喜歡學校運動會。選項C“我等不及明年的運動會了!”符合,故選C。
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者帶女兒們去蝴蝶博物館參觀的經歷,以及從導游的話中得到的啟示。
21.句意:幾年前,我的女兒們十五歲,她們剛讀完初中。
finished完成;missed想念;visited參觀;jined參加。根據(jù)“A few years ag, my daughters were fifteen years ld”及“their middle schl”可知,女兒們當時剛完成初中的學業(yè),finish middle schl表示“讀完初中”。故選A。
22.句意:作為一個特別的禮物,我想帶她們去旅行一周。
On在……上;With和;By通過;As作為。根據(jù)“I wanted t take them n a trip fr a week”可知,此處表示“作為一個特別的禮物”,用as符合語境。故選D。
23.句意:但我不知道我們將要去的地方。
way方法;idea想法;time時間;mney錢。根據(jù)“But I had n … abut the place we wuld g.”可知,此處表示不知道去哪里,have n idea表示“不知道”固定短語。故選B。
24.句意:然后我的女兒們告訴我她們想做什么。
asked問;tld告訴;helped幫助;fllwed跟隨。根據(jù)“I said yes.”可知,女兒們告訴了我她們的想法,我才同意,tld“告訴”符合語境。故選B。
25.句意:公共汽車開得很快,所以我們很快就到了那里。
later后來;quietly安靜地;slwly慢慢地;sn很快。根據(jù)“The bus drve fast,”可知,車開得快,所以很快就到達目的地了,sn“很快”符合語境。故選D。
26.句意:當我們走進博物館時,我們得到了一個驚喜。
rule規(guī)則;message信息;surprise驚喜;prblem問題。根據(jù)“There were quite a lt f beautiful butterflies.”可知,看到很多漂亮的蝴蝶是一件令人驚喜的事,surprise“驚喜”符合語境。故選C。
27.句意:它們都用美麗的翅膀飛舞著。
sang唱歌;ran跑;flew飛;jumped跳。根據(jù)“They all … with their beautiful wings (翅膀).”可知,蝴蝶用翅膀飛舞,flew“飛”符合語境。故選C。
28.句意:我的女兒們非常興奮,開心地跳上跳下。
they她們;we我們;yu你/你們;I我。根據(jù)“My girls were very excited”可知,此處用they指代“我的女兒們”。故選A。
29.句意:我知道我來博物館的決定是正確的。
beach海灘;park公園;z動物園;museum博物館。根據(jù)“We went t a butterfly museum by bus.”可知,是來到了蝴蝶博物館,museum“博物館”符合語境。故選D。
30.句意:我轉向我們的導游并詢問 “蝴蝶能活多久?”
called打電話;paid支付;described描述;turned轉動。根據(jù)“I … t ur guide and asked,”可知,此處表示轉向導游,turn t sb表示轉向某人,turned“轉動”符合語境。故選D。
31.句意:我轉向我們的導游并詢問 “蝴蝶能活多久?”
Hw far多遠;Hw lng多久;Hw much多少;Hw ld多大。根據(jù)“Abut ten days.”可知,是對時長的提問,Hw lng“多久”符合語境。故選B。
32.句意:它們讓世界變得更美麗。
difficult困難的;imprtant重要的;beautiful美麗的;useful有用的。根據(jù)“They make the wrld becme a mre … place.”及常識可知,蝴蝶讓世界變得更美麗,beautiful“美麗的”符合語境。故選C。
33.句意:在回酒店的路上,我一直在思考導游的話。
thught abut思考;asked abut詢問;wke up醒來;blew ut吹滅。根據(jù)“I always … the guide’s wrds.”可知,此處表示一直在思考導游說的話,thught abut“思考”符合語境。故選A。
34.句意:如果我們花時間做一些對別人有益的事情,世界會變得更美好。
If如果;S所以;Befre在……之前;Because因為。根據(jù)“… we spend ur time ding smething gd fr thers, the … can be a better place.”可知,此處是一種假設的條件關系,用if引導條件狀語從句。故選A。
35.句意:如果我們花時間做一些對別人有益的事情,世界會變得更美好。
family家庭;class班級;wrld世界;club俱樂部。根據(jù)“They make the wrld becme a mre … place.”可知,此處應指整個世界會變得更美好,wrld“世界”符合語境。故選C。
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.D
【導語】本文講述了Jack和Jerry在周一傍晚去公交車站的路上,互相分享各自周末的經歷。Jack講述了他去叔叔的農場擠牛奶、騎馬、采摘水果的經歷,而Jerry則分享了他去父親工作地點學習消防車知識并觀看父親滅火的經歷
36.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It was kind f difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently.”可知這有點難,但我的叔叔非常耐心地教我。句子中的“It”指代的是前文提到的“擠牛奶”。故選A。
37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But she ran s quickly that I was a little afraid.”可知她跑得很快,我有點害怕。故選B
38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well, I went t my father’s wrkplace yesterday. There, I learned hw fire trucks wrked and I saw hw my father put ut fire.”可知昨天我去了我父親的工作地點。在那里,我學習了消防車的工作原理,并看到我父親如何滅火。因此可推斷Jerry的父親在消防站工作。故選B。
39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jack thught Jerry’s father’s jb was cl. He said, ‘Hw lucky yu are! I want t visit a fire statin...”可知Jack覺得Jerry父親的工作很酷,因此可推斷Jack認為Jerry的周末很幸運。故選D。
40.She went there with her parents. 41.She went there by car. 42.It tk her three hurs t get there. 43.They enjyed the sunshine n the beach. 44.我和我的父母這個周末將去看你。
【導語】本文是Kate寫給奶奶的信,信中介紹了她和父母去龍灣旅行的經歷。
40.根據(jù)“Last Saturday I went t Lng Bay with my parents.”可知,Kate和她父母一起去的龍灣。故填She went there with her parents.
41.根據(jù)“My father drve very fast.”可知,他們是開車去的。故填She went there by car.
42.根據(jù)“We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and after half an hur we left fr Lng Bay”以及“When we gt t Lng Bay, it was already ten ’clck!”可知,他們7點開始出發(fā)去龍灣,10點到達,一共花費了3個小時。故填It tk her three hurs t get there.
43.根據(jù)“In the afternn my mther and I enjyed the sunshine n the beach.”可知,Kate和她媽媽在沙灘上享受陽光。故填They enjyed the sunshine n the beach.
44.My“我的”;parents“父母”;and“和”;I“我”;will“將要”;g t see yu“去看你”;this weekend“這個周末”。故填:我和我的父母這個周末將去看你。

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初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)電子課本 新教材

Unit 7 A Day to Remember

版本: 人教版(2024)

年級: 七年級下冊(2024)

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