一、單項選擇。
1.— What a high ________! It’s almst 38℃.
— Yes, it is usually very ht at this time f the year.
A.questinB.temperatureC.priceD.muntain
2.— Lk! It’s raining ________.
— That’s right. The rain is t ________.
A.heavily; heavyB.heavily; heavilyC.heavy; heavyD.heavy; heavily
3.Lingling is a ________ shpper. She always makes a shpping list befre shpping.
A.helpfulB.smartC.lucky
4.The by’s face ________ red when he talks t smene.
A.gesB.getsC.turnsD.grws
5.— ________ the weather?
— It’s sunny.
A.Where’sB.What’sC.Wh’sD.Hw’s
6.The by’s face ________ red when he talks t smene.
A.gesB.getsC.turnsD.becmes
7.—________, Jack?
—Nt bad. I’m nt very busy and I feel gd.
A.What’s thatB.Hw is it ging
C.What are yu dingD.Hw is the weather
8.The water turns int ice when it is ________.
A.freezingB.htC.warmD.dry
9.—Hw fast China is develping (發(fā)展)!
—Yes, we are s ________ t live in such a great cuntry.
A.sweetB.funnyC.luckyD.lvely
二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
10.Many parents think sunflwers are (luck) flwers because they sund like “kui”.
11.T get a free ticket, many (turist) take n the challenge f reciting (背誦) Hard is the Rad t Shu by Li Bai.
12. (freeze) rain may cause dangerus cnditins n highways.
13.Because f the (snw) day, many peple were late fr wrk yesterday.
14.The black cluds abve us say that it will rain (heavy) sn.
15.Jenny is s shy that her face always (turn) red when she speaks t a stranger.
三、補全對話。
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Cindy. Hw’s yur winter vacatin ging?
B: Hi, Kate. 16 We’re in Beijing.
A: Great, lucky yu!
B: Is yur brther with yu nw?
A: N, he isn’t.
B: 17
A: He’s playing sccer at the park.
B: At the park? 18
A: N, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 19
B: It’s snwing.
A: What are yu ding?
B: 20 Culd yu tell yur brther t call me back?
A: OK.
A.It’s wnderful.
B.What’s he ding nw?
C.What is yur father?
D.Is it raining there nw?
E.What is yur mther ding?
F.Hw’s the weather in yur city?
G.I’m building a snwman and it’s interesting.
四、完形填空。
The weather is very imprtant fr us. That’s why peple frm all ver the wrld ften 21 it. Nw let’s learn abut the 22 in Minnesta, the USA.
It is very 23 . It’s just a few degrees Celsius (攝氏度) abve zer right nw, and it’s prbably ging t snw. The sky is grey and cludy.
Yesterday’s weather 24 tday’s. It was cld and cludy, and then it snwed in the afternn. In the evening, it gt really cld. After midnight, the 25 was ten degrees Celsius belw zer.
The 26 in Minnesta is lng and hard. 27 , the snw starts t fall in Nvember and it stps 28 in March. In April it melts (融化). On average, there are abut 29 mnths in winter in Minnesta.
On days when it snws heavily, the sky is dark and grey. But n 30 when the temperature ges abve zer, it may be very sunny and the sky is clear and blue. Isn’t that interesting?
21.A.talk abutB.listen tC.speak tD.lk fr
22.A.seasnB.weatherC.yearD.mnth
23.A.clB.warmC.htD.cld
24.A.lked likeB.lked afterC.lked utD.lked dwn
25.A.temperatureB.clrC.stryD.size
26.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter
27.A.UsuallyB.NeverC.LuckilyD.Sadly
28.A.risingB.fallingC.keepingD.leaving
29.A.threeB.furC.fiveD.seven
30.A.daysB.weeksC.nightsD.hurs
五、閱讀理解。
It is a rainy day. A train stps at a small statin. A man is n the train and he feels hungry. He lks ut f the windw and sees a shp. A wman is selling cakes in the shp and the cakes lk nice. The man wants t buy a cake, but the shp isn’t near the train. The man desn’t want t walk in the rain. Then he sees a by. The by is abut five years ld. He is playing near the windw. “Cme here, by!” says the man. “D yu knw hw much the cake is?” the man asks. “One fr tw dllars,” says the by. The man gives the by fur dllars and asks him t buy tw cakes. “One is fr yu and the ther is fr me,” he says t the by.
After a while, the by cmes back. He’s eating a piece (塊) f cake. He gives the man tw dllars and a piece f cake. “Srry, there is nly ne cake left. I eat ne half f the cake and here is the ther half fr yu,” says the by.
31.The man is ________.
A.n the trainB.n the busC.n the subway
32.The by is ________ near the windw.
A.singingB.dancingC.playing
33.The man asks the by t buy cakes because ________.
A.the man is very busy
B.the man desn’t want t walk in the rain
C.the man desn’t have mney
34.What des the underlined wrd “One” refer t?
A.A wman.B.A cake.C.A shp.
35.What des the man want t buy when the train stps?
A.Water.B.Juice.C.A cake.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀。
What d yu knw abut Kunming? Kunming is the capital f Yunnan Prvince. It’s a city with a lng histry. Kunming has a ppulatin (人口) f mre than 8,600,000. Thugh the weather in Yunnan changes frm place t place, Kunming is famus fr its nice weather. It’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter. That’s why mre and mre peple like t travel here and even t live here. Yu can see a lt f tall buildings here. Peple’s lives are becming better and better.
At weekends r n hlidays, peple like t relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, peple, especially the ld peple, wuld like t climb the Western Hills. After dinner, peple take walks alng the bank f the Dianchi Lake. The Glden Temple Park and Kunming Wrld Hrticultural Exp Park are tw famus places f interest in the city. Peple arund the wrld knw Kunming Wrld Hrticultural Exp Park well. Yu can spend a whle day visiting this wrld-famus place.
Peple in Kunming are friendly. They ften invite their friends t try delicius fd. If yu want t knw mre abut Kunming and taste its fd, please visit it yurself.
36.What’s the weather like in Kunming?

37.Wh wuld like t climb the Western Hills in winter especially?

38.Which place d peple knw well arund the wrld?

39.Hw abut the peple in Kunming?

參考答案和解析
1.B
【詳解】句意:——好高的溫度??!幾乎38℃了?!堑?,每年的這個時候通常都很熱。
考查名詞辨析。questin問題;temperature溫度;price價格;muntain山。根據(jù)“It’s almst 38℃”可知,此處談?wù)摰氖菧囟?,用temperature符合語境。故選B。
2.A
【詳解】句意:——看!雨下得很大?!獩]錯。雨太大了。
考查形容詞和副詞的用法。heavily大量地、猛烈地,是副詞;heavy大的、沉重的,是形容詞。第一句中“raining”是動詞,需要用副詞“heavily”來修飾,表示雨下得猛;第二句中“the rain”是主語,“is”是系動詞,后面需要用形容詞“heavy”作表語,描述雨的狀態(tài)是大的。第一空需副詞修飾動詞“raining”,第二空需形容詞作表語描述“the rain”。故選A。
3.B
【詳解】句意:玲玲是一個聰明的購物者。她在購物前總是會列一個購物清單。
考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;smart聰明的、明智的;lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“She always makes a shpping list befre shpping.”可知,玲玲在購物前會做規(guī)劃列清單,這體現(xiàn)出她購物時很有條理、很明智,所以用“smart”來形容她最為合適,故選B。
4.C
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)這個男孩和別人說話時,他的臉就會變紅。
考查系動詞辨析。ges變得,常修飾情況由好變壞或由正常便特殊;gets變得,強調(diào)變化過程的完成;turn變得,強調(diào)明顯且徹底的變化,尤其是顏色或情緒;grws變得,側(cè)重逐漸變化的過程。結(jié)合語境及“…red”可知,這個男孩的臉“變紅”了,應(yīng)用turn與之搭配,“turn red”表示“變紅”,故選C。
5.D
【詳解】句意:——天氣怎么樣? ——陽光明媚。
考查特殊疑問句。Where’s哪里;What’s什么;Wh’s誰;Hw’s怎么樣。根據(jù)“…the weather”及回答“It’s sunny”可知,此處應(yīng)在詢問天氣“怎么樣”,應(yīng)用hw引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故選D。
6.C
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)這個男孩和別人說話時,他的臉會變紅。
考查動詞辨析。ges去;gets到達;turns變;becmes成為。根據(jù)“The by’s ”可知,此處指臉變紅。故選C。
7.B
【詳解】句意:——杰克,最近怎么樣?——還不錯,我不太忙,感覺很好。
考查情景交際。What’s that那是什么;Hw is it ging最近怎么樣;What are yu ding你在做什么;Hw is the weather天氣怎么樣。根據(jù)答句“Nt bad. I’m nt very busy and I feel gd.”可知,此處詢問近況,用Hw is it ging符合語境。故選B。
8.A
【詳解】句意:水在極冷的時候會變成冰。
考查形容詞辨析。freezing極冷的;ht熱的;warm溫暖的;fry干燥的。根據(jù)“The water turns int ice when it is...”可知,句子表達的是水變成冰的條件,根據(jù)常識,水在極冷的情況下會變成冰。故選A。
9.C
【詳解】句意:——中國發(fā)展得多快??!——是的,我們很幸運能生活在這樣一個偉大的國家。
考查形容詞辨析。sweet甜的;funny有趣的;lucky幸運的;lvely可愛的。根據(jù)“t live in such a great cuntry”并結(jié)合選項可知,生活在一個偉大的國家,應(yīng)是會感到幸運,C項符合。故選C。
10.lucky
【詳解】句意:許多父母認為向日葵是幸運花,因為它們的發(fā)音像“魁”。根據(jù)“sunflwers are ... flwers”可知,空后為名詞,空處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。luck“運氣”,lucky“幸運的”。故填lucky。
11.turists
【詳解】句意:為了得到免費的門票,許多游客挑戰(zhàn)背誦李白的《蜀道難》。turist為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前的“many”可知,此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填turists。
12.Freezing
【詳解】句意:凍雨可能會在高速公路上造成危險的狀況。空處修飾名詞rain,應(yīng)該用動詞freeze“冰凍”的形容詞形式freezing,freezing rain意“凍雨”,符合語境,位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Freezing。
13.snwy
【詳解】句意:由于下雪天,昨天很多人上班遲到了。句中“day”為名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。名詞snw的形容詞為snwy,意為“下雪的”,snwy day“下雪天”。故填snwy。
14.heavily
【詳解】句意:我們頭頂?shù)臑踉祁A(yù)示著即將下大雨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞形式,作狀語,修飾動詞“rain”,heavily“大量地”符合。故填heavily。
15.turns
【詳解】句意:珍妮很害羞,當(dāng)她和陌生人說話時,她的臉總是變紅。根據(jù)“always”以及“when she speaks t a stranger”可知,此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“her face”為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式turns。故填turns。
16.A 17.B 18.D 19.F 20.G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Cindy和Kate在寒假期間的對話,涉及假期的感受、天氣狀況以及各自的活動。
16.根據(jù)“Hw’s yur winter vacatin ging?”可知,此處應(yīng)回復(fù)假期過得如何,A選項“很不錯”符合情景。故選A。
17.根據(jù)“He’s playing sccer at the park.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問他在做什么,B選項“他現(xiàn)在在做什么”符合情景。故選B。
18.根據(jù)“N, it isn’t.”可知,此處應(yīng)是一個一般疑問句,D選項“現(xiàn)在哪里下雨嗎”符合情景。故選D。
19.根據(jù)“It’s snwing.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問天氣,F(xiàn)選項“你的城市天氣如何”符合情景。故選F。
20.根據(jù)“What are yu ding?”可知,此處應(yīng)是回答自己正在做什么,G選項“我在堆雪人,很有趣”符合情景。故選G。
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了明尼蘇達州的天氣情況。
21.句意:這就是為什么世界各地的人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撍?br>talk abut談?wù)?;listen t聽;speak t對……說;lk fr尋找。根據(jù)上文“The weather is very imprtant fr us.”可知,是指人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?。故選A。
22.句意:現(xiàn)在讓我們了解一下美國明尼蘇達州的天氣。
seasn季節(jié);weather天氣;year年;mnth月。根據(jù)上文“The weather is very imprtant fr us.”及后文可知,是指了解明尼蘇達州的天氣。故選B。
23.句意:它非常冷。
cl涼爽的;warm溫暖的;ht熱的;cld寒冷的。根據(jù)下文“It’s just a few degrees Celsius (攝氏度) abve zer right nw, and it’s prbably ging t snw.”可知,天氣很冷。故選D。
24.句意:昨天的天氣和今天相似。
lked like看起來與……相似;lked after照顧;lked ut小心;lked dwn俯視。根據(jù)上文“…and it’s prbably ging t snw. The sky is grey and cludy.”以及下文“It was cld and cludy, and then it snwed in the afternn.”可知,昨天的天氣和今天的很相似。故選A。
25.句意:午夜過后,氣溫是零下十?dāng)z氏度。
temperature氣溫;clr顏色;stry故事;size大小。根據(jù)“was ten degrees Celsius belw zer”可知,是指氣溫。故選A。
26.句意:明尼蘇達州的冬天漫長而艱難。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據(jù)“the snw starts t fall in Nvember”可知,是指冬天。故選D。
27.句意:通常,雪從十一月開始下,到三月停止。
Usually通常;Never從不;Luckily幸運地;Sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“the snw starts t fall in Nvember and it stps ... in March”可知,是指雪通常從十一月開始下,到三月停止。故選A。
28.句意:通常,雪從十一月開始下,到三月停止。
rising上升;falling落下;keeping保持;leaving離開。根據(jù)“the snw starts t fall in Nvember”可知,此處是指三月停止下雪。故選B。
29.句意:平均而言,明尼蘇達州的冬季大約有五個月。
three三;fur四;five五;seven七。根據(jù)上文“the snw starts t fall in Nvember and it stps ... in March”可知,雪從十一月開始下,到三月停止,因此冬季持續(xù)約5個月。故選C。
30.句意:但是,在溫度高于零度的日子里,可能會非常晴朗,天空清澈湛藍。
days日子;weeks周;nights夜晚;hurs小時。根據(jù)“when the temperature ges abve zer”可知,是指在溫度高于零度的日子里。故選A。
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個雨天,火車??吭谝粋€小站,車上的男子感到饑餓,看到窗外有賣蛋糕的店鋪,但不想冒雨去買,于是請一個男孩幫忙買蛋糕的故事。
31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A man is n the train and he feels hungry.”可知,男人在火車上。故選A。
32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The by is abut five years ld. He is playing near the windw.”可知,男孩在窗戶附近玩耍。故選C。
33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The man wants t buy a cake, but the shp isn’t near the train. The man desn’t want t walk in the rain.”可知,男人不想冒雨去買蛋糕,所以請男孩幫忙。故選B。
34.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“‘D yu knw hw much the cake is?’ the man asks. ‘One fr tw dllars,’ says the by.”可推知“One”指的是“一個蛋糕”。故選B。
35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The man wants t buy a cake, but the shp isn’t near the train.”可知,男人想買蛋糕。故選C。
36.It’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter. 37.The ld peple. 38.Kunming Wrld Hrticultural Exp Park. 39.They are friendly.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了昆明的人口、天氣及旅游概況。
36.根據(jù)“Kunming is famus fr its nice weather. It’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter.”可知昆明的天氣夏天不太熱,冬天不太冷。故填I(lǐng)t’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter.
37.根據(jù)“In winter, peple, especially the ld peple, wuld like t climb the Western Hills.”可知,冬天特別是老年人喜歡爬西山。故填The ld peple.
38.根據(jù)“Peple arund the wrld knw Kunming Wrld Hrticultural Exp Park well.”可知,昆明世博園在世界范圍內(nèi)都很有名。故填Kunming Wrld Hrticultural Exp Park.
39.根據(jù)“Peple in Kunming are friendly. They ften invite their friends t try delicius fd.”可知,昆明人很友好,故填They are friendly.

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初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 3 Keep Fit精品課時作業(yè)

初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 3 Keep Fit精品課時作業(yè)

初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 3 Keep Fit精品復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題

初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 3 Keep Fit精品復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題

人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 2 No Rules, No Order優(yōu)秀同步練習(xí)題

人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)Unit 2 No Rules, No Order優(yōu)秀同步練習(xí)題

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初中英語人教版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)電子課本 新教材

Unit 6 Rain or Shine

版本: 人教版(2024)

年級: 七年級下冊(2024)

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