
閱讀提示:文章介紹了拍攝電影過程中每個人的任務(wù)分工、拍攝及其注意事項。
If yu’re making a film with ther peple,rganize yur cast and crew effectively. Make sure everybdy knws their rle and what day and time they’re needed. Give peple specific jbs, s they can becme experts in their fields. Fr example, a sund recrdist listens t the sund thrugh headphnes as it’s being recrded, and hlds an extra micrphne if needed. ①A camera peratr frames the picture,sets fcus,checks the light and recrds the actin. An editr “cuts” the pictures tgether after they’re sht(拍攝)A prducer is the cntact pint f the film. He r she makes sure the crew and cast are there n time, talks t the press and rganizes the budget. A directr has t make sure his visin is cmmunicated. T d this, everyne needs t be clear abut what the directr expects frm each scene and each sht.
Yu may als need a make-up artist (化妝師),a chregrapher(舞蹈指導(dǎo)),a driver, etc. Hwever , yu can quite easily make yur first film n yur wn. Make a schedule that says which shts are t be taken where and when (this is called a shting schedule) and when yu’ve cmpleted a take, crss it ff the list. ②Remember that yu may want t sht “ut f rder” , e. g. sht the last scene first, and the first scene last. Similarly if the film begins and ends with a tree in a park,it may make sense t film bth scenes while yu’re there. Cntinuity is particularly imprtant in drama. Take a Plarid camera and take phts t recrd details. Yu may need t cme back t a scene days later. When yu decide yur lcatins, cnsider whether yu need permissin t use the space,hw nisy it will be and what the light will be like at the time f the day when yu will need t use it③,Is there pwer available? Are yu likely t be interrupted?
If yu’re making an animatin (動畫片),have a space that yu can cntrl. Yu may need extra lights and yu may need t leave wrk in prgress. Make sure peple living with yu are aware what’s happening. Animatin needs a lt f undisturbed cncentratin and patience. Keep at it and it’ll pay ff. Aardman and Disney bth started ff at hme experimenting with clay, pens and a camera.
Frm the first tw paragraphs we can learn that ______. A. Every crew member is an expert in his fieldB. Careful preparatins and arrangements are quite necessaryC. Bth the cast and crew must arrive at the same time every dayD. Every persn shuld have his equipment while wrking tgether
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