2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：（外研版）選擇性必修第二冊Unit 5 A delicate world（課件PPT+學(xué)案）-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Part 1　核心要點突破
Part 2　基礎(chǔ)達標檢測
學(xué)寫作思路，背精彩范文(演講稿——綠色生活)(2024·濟南二模)假定你是李華，你將參加一個以“Live a Green Life”為主題的英語演講活動，現(xiàn)需寫一篇英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.“綠色生活”的意義和方式；2.發(fā)出號召。
每日句型練透：due t /wing , he wasn’t admitted int the key university.由于不夠細心和專注，他沒能進入那所重點大學(xué)。2._____________________________________________________________，peple’s life has been imprved greatly.由于社會和經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，人民的生活有了極大地改善。
Due t/Owing t a lack f care and attentin
Due t/Owing t scial and ecnmic develpments
3._____________________________________________________________，the students were able t achieve excellent results in their exams.在老師的指導(dǎo)下，學(xué)生們在考試中取得了優(yōu)異的成績。
Owing t the teacher’s guidance
Part 1 核心要點突破
1.decrease v.(使)變小，(使)減少(reduce, decline) n.減少，降低；減少量
以練促學(xué)　完成語段The number f peple wning private cars is ____________ the increase in China.By the end f last year，the number had increased ____________ 80 millin，while the number f peple buying Japanese cars had decreased ____________ 20%.在中國，擁有私家車的人數(shù)正在增加。截至去年年底，這一數(shù)字已增至八千萬，而購買日系車的人數(shù)卻減少了20%。
用法歸納·decrease 從……減少到……decrease in... 在……方面減少/減小/下降decrease t... 減少到……decrease by... 減少了……·n the decrease 在減少中佳句背誦　It’s a pity that glbal warming has caused a decrease f wildlife in recent years.令人遺憾的是，近年來，全球變暖導(dǎo)致了野生動物數(shù)量的減少。
2.trap n.夾子，陷阱 v.(trapped, trapped，trapping)使陷入困境；卡住，夾住，絆住；使陷入圈套，使中計，使上當(dāng)
以練促學(xué)　完成句子/一句多譯①The shpkeeper _______________________________________________ a lt f prducts that I didn’t need.店主誘使我買了很多我不需要的產(chǎn)品。
trapped me int buying
②幸運的是，被困在燃燒著的樓房里的孩子們最后得救了?！鶯uckily，the children _____________________________________________ were saved at last.(分詞短語作定語)→Frtunately，the children __________________________________________were saved at last.(定語從句)
trapped in the burning building
wh were trapped in the burning building
用法歸納·trap sb int (ding) sth使某人陷入(做)某事的圈套；使某人中計be/get trapped in 被……困住·fall int/be caught in a trap 掉進陷阱；落入圈套[聯(lián)想]　表示“被困于……中”的短語還有：be/get caught in，be/get stuck in，be/get lcked in，be/get blcked in等。佳句背誦　Standing frzen as ice，never had I thught abut being trapped in such a dilemma that I was flded with verwhelming awkwardness and panic.(情緒描寫)我像凍住的冰一樣站在那里，從未想過自己會陷入這樣的兩難境地，感到無比的尷尬和恐慌。
3.we v.應(yīng)該做;對……負有……的義務(wù);欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸因于，歸功于
以練促學(xué)　猜測詞義/完成句子/一句多譯①I anticipated that he must we his bss a lt f mney.____________②_________________________________，the task was finished ahead f time.由于我們的努力，任務(wù)提前完成了。③我把在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面取得的巨大進步歸功于您?！鶬 ________________________ in English learning ______________________.→I ___________________________________________________________ in English learning.(it作形式賓語)
Owing t ur effrts
we my great prgress
we it t yu that I have made great prgress
用法歸納·we sb sth＝we sth t sb 欠某人某物把……歸功于……we it t sb t d sth 該為某人做某事we it t sb that... 將……歸功于某人(it作形式賓語，that從句作真正的賓語)·wing t 因為，由于佳句背誦　I we yu an aplgy fr nt ging t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.(道歉信)周五下午我未能和你一起去書店，我得向你道歉。
4.cmparisn n.比較→cmpare v.比較→cmparative adj.比較的
以練促學(xué)　單句語法填空/一句多譯①“A Red, Red rse” is a classic lve pem, in which he cmpares his girl ____________ a red rse.②與那些總是抱怨的人相比，對生活持積極態(tài)度的人壽命更長?！鷂____________________________________________________________, peple with a psitive attitude twards life live lnger.→_____________________________________________________________, peple with a psitive attitude twards life live lnger.
Cmpared with thse wh are always cmplaining
In cmparisn with thse wh are always cmplaining
用法歸納·by cmparisn 相比之下，相較而言in cmparisn with 與……相比較· 把……和……相比較把……比作……；把……和……相比較cmpared t/with... 和……相比(通常作狀語)佳句背誦　Persnally, I prefer the curse cmparing Chinese culture with British culture.就我個人而言，我更喜歡比較中國文化和英國文化的課程。
5.endangered adj.瀕臨滅絕的→endanger v.使遭危險；危及；危害→danger n.危險；風(fēng)險；危險因素，威脅→dangerus adj.危險的
以練促學(xué)　完成語段Letting in a middle－aged man—a stranger, I came t terrifying realizatin that I ________________.Terrified, I screamed.Frtunately, I ___________________ with my neighbrs’ help.讓一個中年男人——一個陌生人進來后，我驚恐地意識到自己處于危險之中。感到非常恐慌，我尖叫起來。幸運的是，在鄰居們的幫助下，我脫離了危險。
was in danger
was ut f danger
用法歸納in danger 在危險中in danger f (ding) sth 有(做)某事的危險ut f danger 脫離危險佳句背誦　At present, as a cnsequence f human activities, many wild animals are endangered.(環(huán)境保護)目前，由于人類活動的影響，許多野生動物瀕臨滅絕。
6.ut f cntrl失去控制，無法管理
以練促學(xué)　單句語法填空/完成句子①Owing t circumstances ____________ ur cntrl，the lecture was cancelled.It was really a pity.②It’s amazing that with peple and the gvernment’s jint effrts, the prblem is well _________________ cntrl.③I struggled t bring my annyance ___________________ cntrl.④He rse t his feet，crssed the rm and hugged me tightly，_________________________________________.(動作描寫＋情緒描寫)他站起來，穿過房間，緊緊地擁抱我，不受控制地哭起來。
crying withut/ut f cntrl
用法歸納lse cntrl f 失去控制under cntrl 在控制之中withut cntrl 失去控制beynd (ne’s) cntrl (某人)無法控制in cntrl f 控制，掌管in the cntrl f 在……的控制/掌管下 cntrl 把……控制住
佳句背誦　I held the paper bag tightly, tears rlling dwn withut cntrl.(動作描寫＋情緒描寫)我緊緊地握著紙袋，眼淚毫無控制地流了下來。
句型公式：否定副詞位于句首引起的倒裝【教材原句】　Nr wuld they fail t imagine hw its native inhabitants，including ryal penguins，king penguins，and elephant seals，existed in perfect harmny with their natural habitat fr thusands f years.他們也不會想象到，幾千年來，這里棲居的動物，包括皇家企鵝、帝企鵝和海象，是如何與它們的自然棲息地和諧共存的。
以練促學(xué)　一句多譯直到我經(jīng)歷了這場事故，我才明白壞運氣有可能是正在等待開啟的門。(主旨升華)→I wasn’t aware that bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened _____________________________________________________________.(簡單句)→_____________________________________________________________ bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened.(倒裝)→_____________________________________________________________ bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened.(強調(diào)句型)
until I experienced the accident
Nt until I experienced the accident was I aware that
It was nt until I experienced the accident that I was aware that
用法歸納否定副詞置于句首，要用部分倒裝語序，即把謂語動詞的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞)提到主語之前。這類否定詞或含有否定意義的短語主要有：n，nt，never，little，hardly，seldm，scarcely，barely，nt until，，nt als...，n ，，in n sense，in n way，in n case，by n means，n n accunt，at n time，under n circumstances等。
佳句背誦　N sner had the pr man gt in than Paul clsed the dr instantly.(動作描寫)這個可憐的人剛進來，保羅就立刻把門關(guān)上了。Wherever we see smene in pain，never can we turn a blind eye t thse in need.無論我們在哪里看到有人在痛苦，我們永遠不能對那些需要幫助的人視而不見。
維度一語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思
①It is pssible t multiply these bacteria in the labratry.__________________②The bk will whet yur appetite fr mre f her wrk.____________③The ppulatin has explded in the last ten years.____________
2.選出trap的漢語意思
A.n.陷阱　B.v.使困住　C.n.圈套　D.v.誘騙
①Sme miners were trapped undergrund after the cllapse.______②Were yu just ging t trap her int making the decisin？______③The nly thing the wlf culd d was climb up t the grund frm the trap.______④The plice set a trap t catch the thief.______
維度二語境運用練——單句語法填空1.Yu’ll hear these participants’ stries and learn what strategies wrked well fr them，and what ____________ (trap) they encuntered that yu shuld avid.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)2.Bth effrts were verturned due t lawsuits frm _______________ (cnserve) grups.(2023·全國甲卷)
3.The GPNP is designed t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) f natural ecsystems，preserving ____________ (bilgy) diversity，prtecting eclgical buffer znes”.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)4.Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia，cmpared ____________ 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness.(2022·浙江1月卷)
5.Accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund, the glbal black rhin ppulatin has drpped as lw as 5，500, giving the rhins a “critically __________________ (danger)” status.(2021·全國甲卷)6.A survey f scientists fund that extreme weather events, fd ____________ (security), and freshwater shrtages might create glbal cllapse.(2021·北京卷)7.It’s reprted that il cnsumptin has decreased ____________ abut 40 percent.
8.They fund prf that dinsaurs and turtles cexisted ____________ each ____________ (invade) f turists brught life t the summer Duke sat in the car reading this __________________ (mystery) letter, his eyes began t fill with tears.
練一　單元話題作文(演講稿——保護野生動物)1.根據(jù)提示，利用本單元所學(xué)知識翻譯句子
①由于人類活動，許多瀕臨滅絕的野生動物正面臨著滅絕的危險。(endangered，wing t)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②為使它們有一個安全的棲息地，應(yīng)采取以下措施。(secure, habitat)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many endangered wild animals are facing the danger f dying ut wing t human activities.
T make them have a secure habitat，the fllwing measures shuld be taken.
③應(yīng)制定污染標準以減少空氣中的毒物。(criteria, decrease)_____________________________________________________________________④為了與自然和諧相處，國家公園應(yīng)該被視為野生動物的保護區(qū)。(in harmny with)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤只有為保護野生動物做出貢獻，我們才能與自然共存。(倒裝， cexist)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pllutin criteria shuld be made t decrease pisns in the air.
In rder t be in harmny with nature，natinal parks shuld be regarded as wild animals’ reserves.
Only by making cntributins twards prtecting wild animals can we cexist with nature.
2.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇
【參考范文】　Many endangered wild animals are facing the danger f dying ut wing t human activities.T make them have a secure habitat, the fllwing measures shuld be taken.Firstly，pllutin criteria shuld be made t decrease pisns in the air.Secndly，in rder t be in harmny with nature, natinal parks shuld be regarded as wild animals’ reserves.Only by making cntributins twards prtecting wild animals can we cexist with nature.
練二　續(xù)寫增分技巧13——描寫“高興與快樂”1.Hearing what they said，Bernard was s delighted/glad/happy/pleased/ cheerful that he almst jumped up，with tears filling his eyes.(新高考Ⅰ卷)聽到他們的話，伯納德高興地幾乎跳了起來，熱淚盈眶。2.At the sight f the basket f ppcrn，his parents were als seized with happiness/wild with jy.(新高考Ⅰ卷)看到那籃子爆米花，他的父母也欣喜若狂。3.We jumped t ur feet，dancing and screaming with jy.我們跳了起來，開心得又跳又叫。
4.Much t his delight/jy/happiness/pleasure (＝T his great delight/jy/ happiness/pleasure)，the ppcrn was s tasty that it sn sld ut.(新高考Ⅰ卷)使他非常高興的是，爆米花很好吃，很快就賣光了。5.Learning the children’s idea，Mrs.Meredith was s pleased/glad/happy/ delighted/cheerful/verjyed that she smiled brightly.(新高考Ⅰ卷)得知孩子們的主意，Mrs.Meredith 非常高興，她笑得很燦爛。
[小試身手]In respnse t the call，the man with tw kids made up his mind t cme straight away.They gt ut f the car and walked up t ur huse.The puppy went wild！It ran t them and skipped arund them，①_______________________________________.②______________________________________________ t.Undubtedly，this was their puppy.The man thanked us fr taking such gd care f her and wanted t give my mm sme mney as a reward but my mm said n.③_______________________________________________________and returned the puppy t her family.
mysteriher tail wagging excitedlyus
The kids were screaming and laughing, skipping
She was s delighted that we made the right chice
那個帶著兩個孩子的男人接到電話，決定馬上就來。他們下了車，向我們的房子走來。小狗瘋了！它跑向他們，圍著他們跳來跳去，尾巴興奮地搖來搖去。孩子們也叫呀笑呀，蹦呀跳呀。這肯定就是他們的小狗。那人感謝我們把她照顧得這么好，想給我媽媽一些錢作為報答，但我媽媽拒絕了。她很高興我們做出了正確的選擇，把小狗還給了她的家人。

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