一、閱讀理解
A Tur Arund Tasmania, Australia
Cme t Tasmania, Australia fr a great tur arund the casts, wetlands, rain frests, natinal parks and muntains in search f its unique wildlife and beautiful scenery.
Expect t see different types f wildlife frm little penguins t masses f birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited.
Tur Details:
◎Lasting up t 12 days
◎Traveling n ft and by bat
◎A small grup tur with just 10 guests
◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney
◎Seeing sme unusual and endangered wildlife
◎Staying in 4-star htels, wd-built rainfrest huses and farms
◎Visiting Munt Field Natinal Park, Cradle Muntain, Maria Island and Bruny Island
The tur is perfect fr thse nature-lvers, as it acts as a dramatic intrductin t Tasmania's amazing plants and animals and hw it is being prtected while allwing thse with a deep understanding f wildlife prtectin t bserve a great many species n land, in the sky and at sea.
Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.
1、What d we knw abut the tur?
A.It is guided by a bilgist.B.It lasts ten days.
C.It ffers htels fr free.D.It ffers a bus.
2、What shuld peple d n the tur?
A.Prtect nature.B.Feed wildlife.
C.Stay away frm frests.D.Visit twelve destinatins.
3、Hw shuld the tur be bked?
A.By phne.B.By email.
C.By psting a letter.D.By ging t a travel cmpany.
二、七選五
4、 Travel is ne f the activities peple carry ut mst ften during their spare time. ①________ Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy, are mre imprtant than mney. Travel can be a wnderful experience and a sweet memry. The fllwing tips n travel may help yu if yu plan t travel later n.
Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit. ②________ After making a decisin, yu shuld seek thers’ advice and try t knw mre abut the place that yu are ging t, including hw t get there, the cst, the sights yu plan t visit and s n.
③________ Especially if yu plan t take part in adventure activities, yu may get injured. Once such an injury r accident happens t yu, yu may nt have t suffer bth physically and financially as lng as yu have travel insurance.
D nt frget medicines. ④________ They are necessary fr a cld, infectin, stmach upset, injuries, etc. Since yu are travelling away frm hme, yu may nt have family members t care fr yu when yu fall ill. S, take extra care f yurself and be ready fr everything.
Mind yur basic safety. It’s easy t let yur guard dwn when yu travel. After all, yu’re mre relaxed and there are s many new sights t fcus n. Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.⑤________
A. Cnsider travel insurance(保險).
B. Being a mney-saving traveller is nt easy.
C. S, watch ut fr yur persnal safety at all times.
D. Ask yur classmates fr pinins abut where t g.
E. Althugh travel may cst a lt f mney, mst peple like t travel.
F. Always remember t carry yur first aid bx and necessary medicines.
G. T enjy a wnderful trip, yu shuld think carefully abut where t g.
三、完形填空（15空）
5、 Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting 1 , we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that it was hliday time in that part f the cuntry, and all the htels were 2 .
Finally, arund 9 'clck in the evening, we 3 at a gas statin t fill up with gas. My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel. She tld us it wuld be 5 . He tried fr 15 mre minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the wman, Linda, said she and her family 6 nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was surprised at her ffer f genersity. She called her sn t 7 us, since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband 9 us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we 10 his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t 11 them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
The next mrning, we ate breakfast, and when we were 12 , my husband asked if he culd ffer sme 13 . They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests. We kept in tuch fr many years, and invited them t ur 14 , t. Over the years, we lst tuch, but have 15 frgtten their kindness.
B.bad C.late D.ht
B.bked C.selected D.clsed
B.rested C.explred D.stpped
B.picture C.text D.phne
B.reasnable C.easy D.terrible
B.wrked C.lived D.travelled
B.treat C.send D.teach
B.wrk C.watch D.wander
B.questined C.fed D.greeted
thrugh B.turned t C.waited fr D.cared abut
B.disturb C.we D.damage
B.driving C.leaving D.staying
B.payment C.kindness D.aplgies
B.car C.hme D.cmpany
B.still C.even D.ever
四、語法填空
6、They set up an _____(perate) table and perated n the injured immediately.
7、I am travelling in Yunnan Prvince, and I decide t g _____(hike) in the muntains.
8、My uncle hasn't been able t quit _______(smke), but at least he has cut dwn.
9、The prgramme aims t educate students and prepare students fr a _____(challenge) career.
10、Driven by heaven-knws-what mtives, he determines _____(write) a bk.
11、Instead, ne activist, has arrived with a sign _________(praise) the filmmakers："Thanks fr nt using real apes!"
五、書面表達
12、假設你叫李華,你校高一的同學正在開展一場討論, 主題是:學生要不要參加體育鍛煉。請根據下面提供的信息,給某英文報社寫一封信,介紹討論的情況。
1.55%的同學認為:
(1) 應該每天進行體育鍛煉,如做早操、打乒乓球、打籃球,但時間不要過長;
(2) 鍛煉能增強體質,減少疾病;
(3) 鍛煉能使大腦休息,學習效果會更好。
2.45%的同學認為:
(1) 鍛煉浪費時間;
(2) 鍛煉容易使人疲勞;
(3) 鍛煉以后很興奮,較長時間不能投入學習;
(4) 鍛煉中可能會受傷。
注意:
1. 詞數120左右;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1、答案：A
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據Tur Details部分中的“◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney(自始至終由生物學家Nick Mney帶領)”可知,這次旅行由一位生物學家擔任向導。故選A。
2、答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited”可知,游客將在一種對參觀地點影響不大的氛圍中進行游玩。再結合倒數第二段內容可知人們在旅行中應該保護自然。故選A。
3、答案：B
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.(現(xiàn)在發(fā)送電子郵件至wildlife@tasmania.cm進行預訂吧,我們將為您提供更多信息。)”可知,人們應該通過電子郵件預訂這趟旅行,故選B。
4、答案：EGAFC
解析：①細節(jié)句。根據空上文可知,旅游是人們在業(yè)余時間最常進行的活動之一;根據空下文中的“Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy are mre imprtant than mney.”可知,在旅行的人看來,他們通過旅行得到的回報比金錢更重要。分析選項可知E項“盡管旅行可能會花費許多錢,但是大多數人還是喜歡旅行”符合語境,空后一句相當于E項所述內容的原因。E項中的“travel”與空上文中的“Travel”對應;空下文中的“them”指代E項中的“mst peple”。
②細節(jié)句。根據段首句即本段主旨句“Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit.”可知,該段建議讀者盡可能多地了解旅行目的地的相關信息。根據空下文中的“After making a decisin, yu shuld...”可知空下文是選好目的地之后需要做的事。結合選項可推測設空處與選擇旅行目的地有關,G項中的“think carefully abut where t g(仔細考慮去哪里)”符合語境,與空下文中的“making a decisin”對應。故選G。
③主旨句。根據首段尾句“The fllwing tips n travel may help yu...”可知,本文為總分結構,后文介紹的是關于旅行的一些建議;再根據第二、四、五段的段首句可知,設空處也應以祈使句開頭,作為本段的主旨句。根據后文中的“get injured”及“yu may nt have t lng as yu have travel insurance"可知,本段建議讀者出行前購買旅行保險,以防萬一。由此可知A項“考慮旅行保險”符合語境。A項中的“travel insurance”為原詞復現(xiàn),與該段最后一句中的“travel insurance”相照應。
④細節(jié)句。根據段首句即本段主旨句“D nt frget medicines.”可知,本段建議讀者旅行時攜帶備用的藥物。F項“始終都要記住帶上你的急救箱和必需的藥物”符合本段主旨,且與空后內容(它們對治療感冒、感染、拉肚子、受傷等很有必要)聯(lián)系緊密,故選F。F項中的“medicines”為原詞復現(xiàn),與空上文中的“medicines”相照應;空下文中的“They”指代F項中的“first-aid kit and necessary medicines”。
⑤細節(jié)句。由段首句即本段主旨句“Mind yur basic safety.”可知本段主要講述個人安全問題。根據空上文中的“Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.”可知旅行時人身安全是最重要的。分析選項可知C項“所以,要時刻注意你的人身安全”與空上文聯(lián)系緊密,空上文是C項內容的原因,且C項符合本段主旨,故選C。C項中的“safety”為原詞復現(xiàn),與段首句中的“safety”相照應。
5、答案：1-5.CBDDA; 6-10.CABDC; 11-15.BCBCA
解析：1.根據下文的“we started lking fr a htel”可知,天色已晩,作者一家人開始尋找旅館。其他三個選項均不符合文義。故選C項。
2.根據下文的“My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel.”可知,作者沒找到旅館,是由于所有的旅館都被預訂了(bked)。故選B項。
3.根據空后的“at a gas statin t fill up with gas”可知,到了晚上九點,作者一家人在加油站停下來(stpped)加油。故選D項。
4.根據下文的“that we were trying t find a htel”及“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,作者的丈夫要了一個電話簿,要打電話尋找旅館。故選D項。
5.根據上文提到的所有旅館被預訂了及下文“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,柜臺里的女人告訴作者現(xiàn)在是不可能找得到旅館的。故選A項。
6.根據語境可知,琳達告訴作者她和她的家人就住在(lived)附近,所以邀請作者家到她家住宿。故選C項。
7.根據“since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight”及“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳達要在加油站上班到午夜,所以打電話給她的兒子,讓他來指路,帶作者一家人去她家。 direct意為“給(某人)指路”,符合語境。故選A項。
8.根據第二段中的“the wman at the cunter”可知,琳達在加油站工作,晚上要工作到午夜。故選B項。
9.根據后一句“ He invited us t have cffee and chat可知,當到達她家時,她的丈夫歡迎了作者一家人。gret意為“歡迎;迎接”,符合語境。故選D項。
10.根據下文的“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳達的丈夫和作者一家在等待琳達下班回家。 get thrugh意為“打通電話;完成; turn t意為“轉向;求助”; wait fr意為“等待”; care abut意為“關心,在乎”。故選C項。
11.根據空前的“We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning”可知作者一家想早晨悄悄地走,以免打擾(disturb)他們。故選B項。
12.根據語境可知,吃完早飯后,作者一家要離開了。故選C項。
13.根據下文的“They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests.”可知,作者一家受到琳達家人的款待,想付點報酬(payment)。故選B項。
14.根據空后的t可知,作者也曾邀請他們來自己的家。故選C項。
15.根據語境可知,雖然作者與琳達-家已經失去聯(lián)系很多年了,但是作者從沒有忘記過他們的善舉。故選A項。
6、答案：perating
解析：考查動名詞作定語。此處表示“搭起手術臺”,設空處作定語修飾名詞table,表示用途,故用動名詞形式。
7、答案：hiking
解析：考查名詞。g hiking為固定短語,意為“徒步旅行”。
8、答案：smking
解析：
9、答案：challenging
解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意:這個項目力求教育學生,使其為一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的職業(yè)做好準備。設空處修飾空后的名詞career,作定語;由句意可知設空處表示“富有挑戰(zhàn)性的”,結合提示詞challenge可知此處應用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式challenging作定語,challenging 為形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞。
10、答案：t write
解析：考查動詞不定式。determine t d sth.為固定搭配,意為“決定做某事”,故用不定式作賓語。
11、答案：praising
解析：
12、答案：
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. As yu knw, every cin has tw sides. 55% f the students think they shuld take all kinds f exercise every day, such as ding mrning exercises, playing table tennis and basketball. Hwever, it's better nt t spend t much time n it. As the saying ges, "All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by." Exercise builds up their bdies and reduces lts f diseases. Sprts let them have a gd rest s that their study will be mre effective.
On the ther hand, 45% f the students believe taking exercise is a waste f time and it is tiring. After having sprts, they are t excited t study. And it's pssible t be hurt in sprts.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：

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