Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.They uncvered the       (雕像) at the beginning f the ceremny.?2.A       (系;部) is ne f the sectins in an rganizatin such as a gvernment,business,r university.?3.The intrductin f high speed services will ease transprt pressure during the Spring Festival       (高峰) seasn.?4.They cntinued t climb until they reached the ld       (寺院) at the tp f the muntain.?5.It is generally agreed that Einstein is a great scientific       (天才).?
department
Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.He ften says that he desn’t believe in any      but meanwhile he respects thers’      freedm.(religin)?2.We need t get      and flexibility exercises t      ur bdy,especially easily injured parts.(strength)?3.Due t the develpment f industrial civilizatin,hwever,nature has lst its beauty and      ;mdern men have lst their     nature.(glry)?4.He is nt nly a      but a      prfessr in a well-knwn university.He ften tells      stries in his class,s all f his students like him very much.(histry)?
strengthen
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇填空1.        (在……之前) ur trip t the ancient site,we made careful preparatins fr it.On arriving there,the first thing that came t ur eyes was a wden twer,which 2.       (追溯到……) ver 500 years.Althugh it has been 3.       (暴露) the sunlight and rain fr s many years,it is still well kept.Thugh sme f the stries abut the twer 4.      (從……逐漸消失) peple’s memry,5.       (總的來說),the wden twer was s beautifully built that it 6.      (見證) ancient Chinese architecture.?
n the whle
is testimny t
Ⅳ.句式仿寫1.只穿著一件襯衫的那個(gè)孩子凍得直發(fā)抖。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))The child                was trembling with cld.?2.床尾的那只襪子里已經(jīng)裝滿各種各樣的小禮物和糖果。(完全倒裝)At the bttm f the bed                ,full f all kinds f small presents and sweets.?3.當(dāng)他第一次見到他女朋友時(shí),他說不出話來。(無靈主語(yǔ))When he met his girlfriend fr the first time,            .?
with nly a shirt n
was the stcking
wrds failed him
核心詞匯突破1.bast v.(地方、機(jī)構(gòu)等)自豪地?fù)碛?好的事物);夸耀,吹噓→n.夸耀,夸口練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①They       (bast) that they had never lst a single game.?②Despite his       (bast) that his children were genius,neither f them went t cllege.?寫美 句式升級(jí)·背誦③If yu keep basting abut hw smart yu are,n ne will want t be yur friend.→                        ,yu will lse all yur friends.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))?
Basting abut hw smart yu are
歸納 bast sth 自豪地?fù)碛心澄颾ast abut/f自夸,自吹自擂bast that...自夸,自吹自擂點(diǎn)津 bast表示“(地方、機(jī)構(gòu)等)自豪地?fù)碛?好的事物)”時(shí),不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
2.strengthen v.(使)變強(qiáng);加強(qiáng)→strength n.優(yōu)勢(shì);長(zhǎng)處;力量練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①In rder t defend ur cuntry frm utside attack,we must _____________(strength) ur natinal defence.?②Nw that yu’ve listed yur       (strength),list yur imperfectins.寫美 微寫作·背誦③練太極不僅能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì),還能培養(yǎng)你的性格。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Nt nly can practising tai chi                 ,but als develp yur character.?
build up yur strength
歸納 strengths and weaknesses優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)build up ne’s strength強(qiáng)身健體with all ne’s strength用盡全身的力氣佳句 Angry,he pulled the wire fence with all his strength.憤怒之下,他使出全身力氣拉了拉鐵絲網(wǎng)。
3.cverage n.覆蓋范圍;新聞報(bào)道→cver v.覆蓋;包括,涉及;報(bào)道;足以支付;行走(一段路程);占(一片面積) n.封皮;蓋子練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①The prprtin f vegetatin       (cver) in this area is 52.7%.?②A new temple built last year cvers       area f abut 300 square meters.?寫美 微寫作·背誦③傍晚,村莊看起來就像披了一層灰色的毛毯。(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)At dusk,the village lks as if it             a gray blanket.?
were cvered with/by
歸納 (1)be cvered with/by被……覆蓋cver an area f...占地面積為……(2)under (the) cver f在……的掩護(hù)下;趁著……佳句 Under the cver f shyness,there shuld be sme enthusiasm.靦腆下掩蓋著的是熱情。
4.tune n.曲調(diào),旋律 v.為(樂器)調(diào)音;調(diào)節(jié)練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①His speech in the department was ut f tune       the remarks f the ther speakers.?②The things that give yu jy and glry shuld be       tune with yur gals.?寫美 微寫作·背誦③一定要收看下周的節(jié)目。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Be sure t                   .?
tune in t the next week’s shw
歸納 (1)in/ut f tune合調(diào)/走調(diào)be in/ut f tune with與……協(xié)調(diào)(一致)/不協(xié)調(diào)(不一致)(2)tune in (t sth)收聽(廣播);收看(電視)佳句 Hearing that tune again filled him with nstalgia.再次聽到那首曲子使他充滿了懷舊之情。
5.date frm 追溯到;始于練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①Q(mào)ingming Shanghe Tu       (date) back t the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.?②Accrding t the histrian,the temple has a histry       (date) frm/back t the early Tang Dynasty.?寫美 微寫作·背誦③我們還為您提供全面、最新的旅游指南,方便您的出行。We als prvide yu with                    fr yur cnvenience.?
a cmprehensive and up-t-date travel guide
歸納 date frm=date back t追溯到ut f date過時(shí)的up t date (with...)趕上(……的)潮流;與……保持同步;最新的up-t-date adj.現(xiàn)代的;最新的點(diǎn)津 date back t和date frm一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí),常用現(xiàn)在分詞。
★補(bǔ)遺缺 微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義peakA.n.尖端,尖頭 B.n.山峰,山頂 C.n.高峰,頂峰 D.adj.最高的;高峰的 E.v.達(dá)到最高點(diǎn);達(dá)到高峰①The epidemic (流行病) peak had passed as a whle.  ?②The climbers made camp halfway up the peak.  ?③Athletes have t train cntinuusly t stay in peak cnditin.  ?④The sleeves cvered his hands t the peaks f his fingers.  ?⑤Oil prductin peaked in the early 1980s.  ?
Ⅱ.教材熟詞生義crssrads
重點(diǎn)句型透視無靈主語(yǔ)[教材原句]Each year sees mre wrks by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands,and they are well-received.每年都有更多的中國(guó)作家的作品在荷蘭出版,并且受到好評(píng)。練會(huì) 單句語(yǔ)法填空①Suth Dakta hspital          (witness) just hw sick ur cuntry has becme.?②Dusk       (find) the child crying in the street.?
has witnessed
寫美 微寫作·背誦③他一看到熟悉的字跡,便熱淚盈眶。(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒描寫)When he saw the familiar handwriting,              .?④想到這個(gè)情景,我心中充滿了恐懼。(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒描寫)The sight f the scene                 .?⑤濃霧籠罩著整個(gè)大地。(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)The thick fg             .?
tears welled up in his eyes
filled me with hrrr
blanketed the field
歸納 “無靈主語(yǔ)”簡(jiǎn)單理解就是“沒有生命力”的東西作主語(yǔ)。比如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、自然現(xiàn)象等,可分為以下幾類:(1)主語(yǔ)是表示時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的名詞,這類名詞有:the twn,the fllwing year等。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞有:witness,find,see,bast等。(2)主語(yǔ)是表示情感狀態(tài)的抽象名詞,這類名詞有fear,excitement 等。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞有:seize,fld,creep,grip等。
(3)主語(yǔ)是表示自然現(xiàn)象等名詞,這類名詞有:fg,earthquake等。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞有:blanket,cme,bring,prevent,strike,hit,threaten 等。(4)主語(yǔ)是表示身體部位和音容等名詞,這類名詞有:face,laughter等。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))有:brighten,linger,well up,flash等。(5)主語(yǔ)是表示行為和動(dòng)作的名詞,這類名詞有:sight,thught,glance,lk, idea,feeling等。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞有:strike,aruse,remind,delight,frighten, verwhelm等。
Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空——分層級(jí)強(qiáng)化高頻考點(diǎn)A組 基礎(chǔ)必練1.As far as he is cncerned,the duty t prtect his sister is prir     all Great Wall dating       the Ming Dynasty attracts many visitrs all ver the wrld.?3.Sme f ur histry were       (glry),thers best left in ur histrical recrds,never t be repeated.?4.She is always basting       hw wnderful her children are.?5.The ancient Silk Rad is testimny       the prfund friendship f ur peples.?6.This activity helps        (strength) memry and build trust.?
(t) strengthen
B組 高考鏈接7.(2022浙江1月卷)Klein,a nted       (histric) f technlgy,spins a narrative(敘述) s lively that at times it reads like a nvel.?8.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)T       (strength) the cnnectin with yung peple,the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media.?9.(2021全國(guó)甲卷)As a writer says,future       (genius) cme frm thse with “intelligence,creativity,perseverance (毅力) and simple gd frtune,wh are able t change the wrld.”?10.(2020全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Highlights (精彩之處) include China’s mst sacred      (peak) at Munt Tai and Hangzhu’s rlling hills,waterways and peaceful temples.?
Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇填空——語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用單元要點(diǎn)Tm likes t read histrical nvels such as The 1.      (rmantic) f the Three Kingdms.In cllege,he majred in histry and archaelgy and became a famus 2.      (histry) and archaelgist.After graduatin, he went t a research institute and became a prfessr in the department f histry.As 3.    visiting schlar,he has studied in many cuntries.Prir 4.    his retirement,he was sent t Mga Grttes in Dunhuang which has a 5.    (glry) histry t study murals and 6.    (statue).In the prcess f research,he fund that the themes f Dunhuang murals were related t 7.     (religin) stries and daily life scenes.The level f artists 8.        (peak) in the Tang Dynasty.
In respnse t the destructin f the murals,Tm put frward the restratin 9.      (strategy) and prtectin measures,which were recgnized by relevant experts.He made a vide f the repaired murals and displayed them at a traditinal culture exp,10.       attracted peple’s attentin.?
stratagems
Ⅲ.話題微寫作——場(chǎng)景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá))【寫作素材】 1.下周六上午8點(diǎn)將舉行茶文化展覽,這次展覽擁有豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。(bast)2.你可以欣賞到種類繁多的茶具,它們見證了茶的輝煌歷史和文化。(testimny,glrius)3.如果您有時(shí)間,請(qǐng)?jiān)陂_幕前到達(dá)市圖書館入口大廳。(prir t)4.我相信這次展覽可以加強(qiáng)中英兩國(guó)之間的了解。(strengthen)【連句成篇】將以上句子連成一篇語(yǔ)言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文。

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