Section  Reading & Writing閱讀教材P21中的材料,選出最佳選項。1Why was Zhang Daqian regarded as one of China's most brilliant and popular artists?ABecause he was productive.BBecause he can produce detailed portraits.CBecause he can paint expressive landscapes.DAll the above.2What did Zhang Daqian have greatest passions for?APortraits.BColouring painting.CBuddhist mural paintings.DTraditional Chinese painting.3What did Picasso invent first in the world?ASculpture.    BSymbolism.CCubism.   DSurrealism.[答案] 1—3 DDCWords and Phrases apply 申請;應(yīng)用(教材P19)I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to  apply  to  be part of  this festival.我還想知道您能不能給我提供更多關(guān)于如何申請參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的信息。[1] You will pass your exams only if you really apply yourself to your study.你只有專心學習,考試才能及格。[2] I took the law school admissions test and applied to several schools.我參加了法學院入學考試,然后向幾所學校提交申請。[造句] 他已報名參軍。He has applied to join the army.[知識拓展](1)apply...to...     ……運用到……中; ……涂到……apply to...   適應(yīng)……;適用于……apply(to...)for...   (……)申請……apply oneself to   集中精力于(2)applicant n.   申請人(3)application n.   申請;申請書;適用[即學即練] 單句語法填空We should apply this theory to practice.Students should apply themselves (them) to their studies.Tom presented the manager his application (apply)[小片段助記]The applicant who was preparing for his application applied himself to the job interview. appreciate vt.欣賞;感激(教材P19)I appreciate  your help and look forward to hearing from you.感謝您的幫助,期待您的來信。[1] You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.看翻譯作品不能真正欣賞到外國文學原著的美妙之處。[2] They obviously appreciate you very much.他們顯然對你十分感激。[造句] 總有一天你會體會到這門語言的優(yōu)美之處。In time you'll appreciate the beauty of this language.[知識拓展](1)appreciate doing...    感激……I would appreciate it if...   如果……我將不勝感激(2)appreciation n.   欣賞;感激;感謝[即學即練] 單句語法填空I appreciate being given(give) this opportunity.We really appreciated it when she offered to help.He expressed his appreciation(appreciate) for their help.[名師點津](1)appreciate表示感謝,賓語為物(help,kindness);thank的賓語則為人。(2)appreciate,like,hate,depend on等后接賓語從句時,需要在從句前加it。 faithfully adv.忠誠地,忠實地(教材P19)Yours  faithfully你忠誠地[1] He has  supported the local team faithfully for 30 years.他忠實地支持當?shù)厍蜿犚呀?jīng)30年了。[2] The events were faithfully recorded in her diary.這些事件在她的日記中如實地記錄了下來。[造句] 她保證恪守諾言,不把我的秘密告訴任何人。She promised faithfully not to tell anyone my secret.[知識拓展](1)faith n.      信心;信任;信仰;忠誠have faith in sb.   信任某人/對某人有信心lose faith in    ……失去信心/不再相信in good faith    真誠;誠心誠意地(2)faithful adj.   忠誠的;誠實的;如實/一絲不變 的;可信任的be faithful to   忠實于,忠誠于[即學即練] 單句語法填空He is always telling lies,so nearly all the people lose faith in him.There are a lot of difficulties in front of us,yet we still have faith in victory.His translation manages to be faithful(faith) to the spirit of the original. appeal n吸引力;懇求;上訴v上訴;有吸引力;懇求(教材P23)Large international companies now realise the appeal   of  graffiti in advertising.大的國際公司現(xiàn)在認識到在廣告方面涂鴉的吸引力。[1] The  child's mother made an emotional appeal on TV for his return.孩子的母親在電視上懇切地要求兒子回來。[2] The prospect of  a long wait in the rain did not appeal.想到要在雨中久等人們很掃興。[造句] 設(shè)計得要雅俗共賞,老幼皆宜。The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups.[知識拓展](1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.        向某人呼吁、懇求……(2)make an appeal to sb.for sth. ……向某人呼吁或請求make an appeal to sb.to do sth. 呼吁、懇求某人做某事(3)appealing adj.   有吸引力的;懇求的[即學即練] 單句語法填空I'm sure it will appeal to you,for you have been enthusiastic about sports.Sport has  become an important form of entertainment,appealing (appeal) to both men and women.The police are making an  appeal to the public for information about the crime.Sentence Patterns not only...but also...(教材P21) Not only was he extremely productive—it is said that he created an average of 500  paintings a year—but he was also able to master a  variety   of painting styles...他不僅創(chuàng)作能力極強,據(jù)說他每年平均創(chuàng)作500幅油畫,而且還能夠掌握各種各樣的繪畫風格……[句式分析]句中的not only...but also...表示不僅……,而且……not only置于句首,句子用部分倒裝。[1] Not only  does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.太陽不僅給了我們光明,也給了我們熱量。[2] Not only Mr.Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago.不僅林先生,他的兒子也在兩年前加入了該黨。[造句] 他不但讀了這本書,而且記得所讀的內(nèi)容。He not only read the book,but also remember what he had read.[知識拓展](1)not only...but also...常用來連接兩個并列的結(jié)構(gòu),also有時可以省略。(2)not only...but also...連接并列主語時,謂語遵循就近原則。[即學即練] 單句語法填空He is learning not only English but  (also)  French.Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents are(be) fond of watching football matches.Not only is the teacher himself interested in foreign filmsbut also all his students are beginning to show an interest in them. It is said that...句型(教材P21)  It is said that the two artists admired each other.據(jù)說兩位藝術(shù)家惺惺相惜。[句式分析]本句中的It is said that...表示據(jù)說……”。It is said that...Sb.is said to do sth.。其中,不定式根據(jù)情況可用一般式、進行式或完成式。[1] It is said that she lived to be over 100.據(jù)說她活了100多歲。[2] It is believed that the couple have left the country.據(jù)信那對夫婦已經(jīng)離開了這個國家。[造句] 希望籌款能超過1萬英鎊。It is hoped that over 10,000  pounds will be raised.[知識拓展]It is  thought that...  據(jù)認為……It is believed that...   人們相信……It is reported that...   據(jù)報道……It is claimed that...   據(jù)稱……It is hoped that...   人們希望……It is well-known that...   眾所周知……It is generally considered that... 大家普遍認為……[即學即練] 單句語法填空/同義句改寫He is said to be(be) writing another novel about the same theme.It was reported (report) that several people had been arrested.It is supposed that he is working in that big company.He is supposed to be working in that big company.It is said that he has written a new book about workers.He is said to have written a new book about workers.It is thought that he often helps the people in need.He is often thought to help the people in need.排序題排序題的考查形式是在選項中列舉一些具體的事實,然后對這些事實進行排序。[方法技巧]根據(jù)事件發(fā)生的先后順序和句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系,找出事件發(fā)生、發(fā)展的正確順序,解題方法可采用首尾定位法。即先找出第一個事件和最后一個事件,迅速縮小選擇范圍,從而快速選出正確答案。[例文]A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (過敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy,nine,restarted father Colm's heart by stamping() on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother,Debbie,immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so  she  decided to use CPR.However,she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enoughso she stamped on her father's chest instead.What's the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm. Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. Colm's heart stopped.A③①②④     B④②③①C③④②①    D④③①②[答案] C[即學即練] 請快速排出下列事件的正確順序People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store,a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system  that will organize the trip around the store.If you're looking for toothpicks,you type in the word or pick it from a list,and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them...Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerized shopping cards? aStart the system.bMake a shopping list.cFind the things you want.dGo to a self-checkout stand.Aabdc   BbacdCacbd   Dbcad[答案] B本單元寫作項目是寫一封正式郵件。[基本框架]1開頭(beginning)——問候2主體(body)——郵件具體內(nèi)容3結(jié)尾(ending)——祝?;蜃T?/span>[常用詞塊]1a well-known/famous school一所著名的學校2to one's surprise/amazement令人驚訝的3get on/along well with sb.與某人相處得很好4ways of teaching教學方式5nothing like完全不像6take part in after-class activities參加課外活動[常用語句]精彩開頭1I was so glad/pleased/happy to receive your e-mail dated May 1st.2Thank you for your wonderful gift/your interesting e-mail.3How are you these days? /How are you getting on these days? /How are you getting on with your work/studies?4I am sorry that I did not reply  early  but I have been very busy these days.5I was sorry to learn that you did not do well in the examination./I am so upset to hear that you are ill these days.余味結(jié)尾1I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.2Please give my regards to your family.3Take good care of you and keep in touch.假定你是李華,校學生會主席。你校學生會邀請美國外教 Nancy 參加即將舉辦的中秋節(jié)晚會。請給她寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1邀請出席;2時間:下周五晚上 600;3地點:演講大廳(lecture hall);4晚會內(nèi)容。注意:1.詞數(shù) 80 左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。                                                                          [學生習作]Dear Nancy,I am writing to invite you to attend the Mid-Autumn party.As planed, it will be held in the lecture hall of our school at 600 pm.next Friday.We will enjoy performances as well as play games.In the end, we will share moon cakes and admire the full moon.In fact, it is not what we do but whether we can enjoy ourselves that matters.I'm looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li Hua名師點評:1文章符合電子郵件的寫作要求,內(nèi)容完整,寫出了基本的要點。2能夠使用一些高級的句式結(jié)構(gòu),例如As planed省略句,not...but...并列句,使得文章更加流暢通順。3能夠使用as well as,matter等高級詞匯寫作為文章添彩不少。[升格作文]Dear Nancy,On behalf of the Students' Union, I am writing to invite you to attend the Mid-Autumn party.As scheduled, it will be held in the lecture hall of our school at 600 pm.next Friday.We will have a good time enjoying performances as well as playing games.With the party approaching the end, we will share moon cakes and admire the full moon.In fact, it is not what we do but whether we can enjoy ourselves that matters.I'm looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li Hua假如你是李華,你在新學校學習已有兩個多月,請根據(jù)下列提示,用英語給你的朋友Jane寫一封電子郵件,談一談你的高中生活。1介紹你的學校和班級;2你的作息時間;3你的同學;4你最喜歡的老師……注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jane,I've been at Senior High School for more than two months.I'm writing down my thoughts about my new school life.My new school is                                                                         Bye for now,Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Jane,I've been at Senior High School for more than two months.I'm writing down my thoughts about my new school life.My new school is a well-known school with a long history.There are 50 classes,more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school.Every class  room has a computer with a special screen.And there are sixty students in my class.I'm getting on very well with my classmates.My favorite teacher  is  Ms.Wang,and she usually tells us something in an interesting way.I don't think I will be bored in her class.We usually get up at 630 and our class starts at 800.I always take part in colorful after-class activities and we go to bed at ten.Bye for now,Li Hua 

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高中英語北師大版 (2019)必修 第三冊電子課本

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