高中英語人教版 (2019)必修第三冊Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教課內(nèi)容ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Step 1. Lead in
San?Francisc
Step 2. Pre-Reading
Read the title and lk at the phts. What will be talked abut in the text?
1. Befre I came back in San Francisc, I visited______. ?A. the Glden Gate Bridge　　　B. Napa ValleyC. the Missin DistrictD. Chinatwn
2. When did the earthquake happen in the city f San Francisc? A. In 1906. B. In 1848. C. In 1806. D. In 1948.
3. Why did Chinese immigrants g t San Francisc? A. T enjy scenery. B. T call n relatives. C. T earn mney. D. T receive further educatin.
4. Where did the writer g fr dinner? A. A Cantnese restaurant. B. A jazz bar. C. A shp. D. A Mexican restaurant.
Read and chse.
Step 3. While-Reading
Read the passage carefully and answer the fllwing questins.
(1)Where are many beautiful ld buildings in San Francisc?____________________________________________________________________(2)What started in the Missin District?____________________________________________________________________(3)Why did many peple frm all ver the wrld cme t San Francisc?____________________________________________________________________(4)What is s special abut Chinatwn?____________________________________________________________________
On tp f big hills.
An art mvement called the“Missin Schl”．
T seek their frtune.
There were s many gd cafès and restaurants.
the wine cuntry
lcal museum
histrical changes
Read and fill.
根據(jù)課文完成短文　　Tday, I arrived back in San Francisc, and it feels gd (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (ccur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Missin District, enjying sme delicius ndles mixed with cultures. In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum (4)____ shwed the histrical changes in Califrnia. During the gld rush, many Chinese arrived, and sme pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn t earn a (5)_____ (live). Many thers wrked n (6)______ (farm), jined the gld rush, r went t build the railway that cnnected Califrnia t the east. The museum shwed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants frm (8)________ (difference) cuntries and cultures. In the evening, I went t Chinatwn, and ate in a Cantnese restaurant that served fd n (9)________ (beauty) china plates. Tmrrw evening, I’m ging t (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmnd District. ?
(1)Which place in San Francisc wuld yu like t visit? Why?
(2)What are the benefits f cultural diversity in America?
Step 4. Pst-Reading
What are the benefits and challenges f cultural diversity?
Have yu ever been t a place that has a diverse culture? What d yu think brught abut the cultural diversity?
1. admit vi. &vt. 承認　vt. 準許進入(或加入)*She aplgised t me and admitted taking/having taken my umbrella by mistake. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)?她向我道歉并承認錯拿了我的傘。
*The narrw windws admit little light int the rm. 窗戶狹窄, 只有少量光線可以照進房間。*Wmen were nly admitted int the club last year. 這家俱樂部去年才接納女會員。 *Yu will nt be admitted t the theatre after the perfrmance has started. 演出開始后不許進入劇場。
Language pints
【即學(xué)即練】(1)語法填空①I still remember three years ag when I was admitted ______ this schl. ②She can always put ther peple right, but will never admit _______ (make) an errr herself. ③Her _____________(admit) t Beijing University made her parents very happy. ?
being admitted
(2)一句多譯他承認違反了交通規(guī)則。①He admitted ________ the traffic rules. ②He admitted _____________the traffic rules. ?③He admitted _________________the traffic rules. ?
having brken
that he had brken
2. ccur vi. 發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn)*And what a city—a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that ccurred in 1906. 這是一座什么樣的城市, 這是一座在1906年地震后得以重建的城市。
*(2019·北京高考) In a wrld that warms up by 3℃, it fund that multiple changes t the clur f the ceans wuld ccur. 如果溫度再上升3攝氏度, 海洋的顏色就會發(fā)生各種各樣的變化。*A gd idea ccurred t me while I was watching TV. 我看電視時想到了一個好主意。
*It never ccurs t him that he shuld make such great success in teaching career. 他從來沒有想到他竟會在教學(xué)事業(yè)中獲得如此巨大的成功。
【語塊積累】sth. ccur(s) t sb. 　　　　　某人想到……; ……浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中It ccurs t sb. t d/that從句某人想到……
【即學(xué)即練】(1)語法填空①It’s incredible that the idea ccurred __ him in a dream. ②It never ccurred t him ______(ask) anyne. ?
(2)選詞填空(ccur, happen, take place, break ut)①The terrible war _________in 1937. ?②What _________ t yu last night? ③When will the wedding _________? ?④It suddenly ________t him that he had left his keys in the ffice.
3. used t d過去常常做*This district used t be a pr area f twn, but is nw a centre fr art, music, and fd. 這個地區(qū)過去是城市的貧困地區(qū), 但現(xiàn)在是藝術(shù)、音樂和食品中心。*I never used t pay attentin t the pictures n the wall. 我過去從沒注意過墻上的那些畫。
used t有兩個否定形式和兩個疑問形式。一種直接使用used; 一種借助于助動詞did, 如下: 否定形式: used nt t d=usedn’t t ddid nt use t d=didn’t use t d
疑問形式: Used+主語+t+動詞原形. . . ? Did+主語+use+t+動詞原形. . . ? *Used yur father t drink a lt? 你父親曾經(jīng)喝酒很多嗎? *Didn’t he use t drive t wrk? 他過去不曾開車上班嗎?
【即學(xué)即練】(1)選詞填空(used t d sth. , be used t (ding) sth. , be used t d sth. )①Mr White _______live in China, s he ________Chinese dishes. ?②Bamb can _________build huses. ?
(2)I _____________, but I gave up a cuple f years ag. ?我以前抽煙, 但幾年前就戒掉了。(3)I didn’t think I culd ever _______________in a big city after living in the cuntry. ?我覺得在農(nóng)村住了之后, 我不能適應(yīng)大城市的生活。
used t smke
get used t living
(4)I ____________________________much when we were at schl. ?以前我們上學(xué)時, 我并不太喜歡他。(5)It can ________________almst any emtin. ?它可用于幾乎所有的情感表達。
didn’t use t /usedn’t t like him
be used t express
4. head t/fr (朝……)前進; (向……)去*In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum that shwed the histrical changes in Califrnia. 下午, 我前往當?shù)氐囊患也┪镳^, 這家博物館展現(xiàn)了加利福尼亞的歷史變遷。*It is nt clear hw many f them will head back t Saudi Arabia tmrrw. 尚不清楚他們當中有多少人明天將折回沙特阿拉伯。
【即學(xué)即練】(1)If yu wrk hard and never give up, yu will ______________sner r later. ?如果你刻苦工作且從不放棄, 你遲早會走向成功。 (2)He ____________the bus stp. ?他朝公交車站走去。
head fr success
headed fr/t
5. seek ne’s frtune尋找成功致富之路; 闖世界*Over 300, 000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek their frtune, and San Francisc quickly became a big city. 來自世界各地的30多萬人前來追求財富, 舊金山很快就成為了一座大城市。
*We seek t find a way t make us get alng well with the peple arund us. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)?我們試圖找一種方法使我們和周圍的人相處融洽。*Many yung peple leave their hmetwn t seek their frtune in big cities. 很多年輕人離開家鄉(xiāng)到大城市尋找成功的機會。
*Faster grwth is becming the new trend as China seeks higher-quality develpment. 在中國尋求更高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的階段, 快速增長成為一個新的發(fā)展趨勢。
【語塊積累】seek v. (sught, sught)尋求, 尋找; 追求; 探求, 探索; 試圖seek t d sth. (正式)試圖做某事seek ne’s frtune尋找致富(或成功)的機會seek after/fr追求, 尋求seek ut挑選出; 找出
【即學(xué)即練】　語法填空(1)Dn’t just wait t be infrmed. Yu shuld try t seek ________ the infrmatin yu need. (2)Lcal schls are seeking ________(reduce) the drput rate. ?(3)Chris gave up his high-paying jb in Beijing and tried t seek ___(he) frtune in his hmetwn.
6. earn a living謀生*T earn a living, sme pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn. 為了謀生, 一些人在唐人街開辦了商店和餐館。*He gt a jb in an ffice t earn his living. 他在一家事務(wù)所工作以謀生。
*Then the Jhnsns had t make a living withut the cw. 于是約翰遜一家人不得不在沒有奶牛的情況下謀生。*Saving a girl frm the river earned him a gd reputatin. 從河里營救了一個女孩為他贏得了好的名聲。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)
【語塊積累】earn ne’s/a living　　　　　　　謀生earn/make a living by/frm靠……謀生earn ne’s wn living自食其力earn mney/a frtune掙錢/大錢earn sb. praise/a reputatin贏得贊揚/名聲
【即學(xué)即練】(1)Since his parents died early, he had t _________________when he was a teenager. ?因雙親早亡, 他十幾歲的時候就不得不獨自謀生。
earn his wn
(2)Peple f their village _______________frm angra rabbit farming. ?他們村的人都是靠飼養(yǎng)安哥拉兔掙大錢的。(3)It is hnrable _____________with yur hands. ?靠雙手來養(yǎng)活自己是光榮的。
earned a frtune
t earn a living
7. bring abut導(dǎo)致; 引起*What d yu think brught abut the cultural diversity? 你認為是什么導(dǎo)致了文化的多樣性?
*(2019·北京高考)Mre is enthusiastic abut the candy she created, and she’s als psitive abut what the future might bring. 穆爾對自己獨創(chuàng)的糖果很熱心, 她對糖果可能的發(fā)展前景也很自信。*Mencius’ father died when he was yung, and he was brught up by his mther. 孟子很小的時候, 他父親就去世了, 母親把他撫養(yǎng)成人。
*His wrk brings him in 1, 000 dllars a mnth. 他每月有1 000美元的工作收入。*The utbreak f African swine fever last year has brught dwn the breeding stck f pigs in China. 去年非洲豬瘟的爆發(fā)使得我國的生豬養(yǎng)殖數(shù)量下降。
【語塊積累】bring up　　　　　　　養(yǎng)育, 撫養(yǎng); 提出; 嘔吐bring back帶回; 使想起bring dwn降低; 減少bring in引進; 賺得, 掙得bring ut出版; 闡明; 使表現(xiàn)出
【即學(xué)即練】用恰當?shù)慕椤⒏痹~填空(1)The famus basketball player Lin Shuha was brught ___ in the US. (2)What brught _____ the change in his attitude? (3)The phts brught _____ many pleasant memries. (4)Can yu make a sentence t bring ___ the meaning f the phrase?
8. claim vt. &n. 奪取(生命); 宣稱; 斷言*Over 3, 000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisc earthquake. 1906年的舊金山地震奪去了3 000多人的生命。*Yu can claim yur mney back if the gds are damaged. 如果貨物有損壞, 你可以要求退款。
*It is claimed that sap pwders pllute the water we drink. 據(jù)說肥皂粉污染了我們的飲用水。*Yu may make a claim n the firm fr the damages. 你可以向公司提出賠償損失的要求。
【語塊積累】(1)claim 　　　　　　　　vt. 聲稱, 宣稱; 索要, 索取claim t d/that. . . 聲稱……claim fr sth. 要求某物; 索要某物claim sth. back索回某物, 要回某物
(2)claim n. 要求; 主張; 索賠It is claimed that. . . 有人主張……; 據(jù)說……h(huán)ave a claim t/n有要求……的權(quán)利
【即學(xué)即練】　語法填空(1)S far nbdy ___________(claim) the wallet discvered in the classrm. ?(2)The scientist claimed ________________(discver) a new kind f medicine. ?(3)She said that she had a rightful claim _____ the prperty. (4)It _________(claim) that humur can help patients recver faster. ?
has claimed
t have discvered
9. escape vi. &vt. 逃走; 逃脫; 避開n. 逃跑; 逃脫; 解脫﹡After visiting the suthern part f Yunnan, I have t admit that it is the best prvince f China t escape the cld winter. 在游覽了云南南部之后, 我必須承認它是中國最適合躲避寒冷冬天的省份。
*(2019·天津高考)The wrld I nce knew as being s simple is becming mre cmplex, I find myself needing a way t escape. 原來我認為很簡單的世界現(xiàn)在變得愈發(fā)復(fù)雜了, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)我得想法逃離它了。He narrwly escaped being killed. 他險些喪命。
They escaped frm the burning huse. 他們從著火的房屋中逃了出來。
【語塊積累】(1)escape (ding) sth. 　　　　　逃脫(做)某事escape frm/ut f. . . 從……逃跑, 逃走escape ne’s attentin/ntice逃過某人的注意; 被某人遺忘(2)have a narrw escape九死一生make ne’s escape逃脫; 逃走
【即學(xué)即練】(1)The driver narrwly __________________in the traffic accident. ?這名司機在車禍中差一點被撞死。(2)I remember seeing him smewhere befre, but his name ________________________. ?我記得以前在某個地方見過他, 但一時想不起他的名字。
escaped being killed
escapes me fr the mment
(3)句型轉(zhuǎn)換①She was lucky t escape punishment. →She was lucky t escape _____________. ?②He narrwly escaped in the earthquake. →He had ______________in the earthquake. ?
being punished
a narrw escape
10. It is likely that Native Americans mved t Califrnia at least fifteen thusand years ag. ?美洲原住民很可能在至少一萬五千年前遷往加州。
It is likely that . . . 為固定句式, 意為“很可能……”。*It is very likely that my parents will nt allw me t g. 我父母很可能不會讓我去。
*Tickets are likely t be expensive. 入場券可能很貴。 *Me? G climbing? Nt likely! 我? 去爬山? 沒門!
【語塊積累】be likely t d sth. 　很可能做某事nt likely絕不可能, 才不呢(表示強烈反對)
【即學(xué)即練】(1)選詞填空(likely, pssible, prbable)①It is _______ fr him t lend us his car. ②We are _____ t make mistakes when learning English. ③It is _____________ that it will rain tday. Bring yur umbrella with yu.
prbable/likely
(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換It is likely that sme peple will suffer back prblems. →Sme peple _____________suffer back prblems. ?
will be likely t
　　本句中, it是形式主語, 真正的主語是后面的t d不定式t be back in the city again。動詞不定式作主語時, 為了保持句子平衡, 常用it作形式主語, 而將真正的主語后置。常用于這個句型的形容詞有easy, difficult, hard, imprtant, pssible等。
11. I have t admit that it definitely feels gd t be back in the city again. 我必須承認再次回到這座城市確實感覺很棒。?
*It is difficult fr her t keep a balance between family and wrk. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)她很難在家庭和工作之間保持平衡。*It is nt pssible fr Tm t recver in such a shrt time. 湯姆不可能在如此短的時間內(nèi)恢復(fù)健康。
　　it作形式主語時, 真正的主語還可以由“動名詞”或“從句”充當。*He had an interesting attitude t crrectin—he said it didn’t matter whether we made mistakes. 他對于糾正錯誤有一個有趣的態(tài)度——他說過我們是否出錯并不要緊。
*It’s n harm drinking running water in that area. 在那個地區(qū)喝自來水是無害的。
　【即學(xué)即練】　語法填空(1)Let’s get ut quickly. It’s n gd _______ (waste) time. (2)__ is said that the tickets have been sld ut. (3)It’s difficult fr me ___________(memrize) all these English wrds. ?
本句中的living here為動詞-ing形式短語作后置定語, 修飾peple, 相當于一個定語從句wh live here。動詞-ing形式living here作后置定語, 與被修飾詞peple之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。*The child standing ver there is my brther. 站在那兒的孩子是我弟弟。
12. Many f the peple living here are frm Mexic r Central America. 許多住在這里的人來自墨西哥或中美洲。?
*I am nly able t lk at nature thrugh dirty curtains hanging befre very dusty windws. 臟兮兮的窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前, 我只能透過它們觀看大自然。*There are many vlunteers helping the flded area t return t nrmal. =There are many vlunteers wh are helping the flded area t return t nrmal. 有很多志愿者在幫助遭遇洪災(zāi)的地區(qū)恢復(fù)正常。
【即學(xué)即練】(1)The peple _________________have mved t ther areas. ?住在村子里的人們已經(jīng)搬到其他地方了。(2)Wh is the girl ___________________ver there? ?那邊穿黃襯衫的女孩是誰?
living in the village
wearing a yellw shirt
13. I walked arund lking at the street art fr a few hurs. 我在街上轉(zhuǎn)了幾個小時, 欣賞街頭藝術(shù)。?lking at the street art為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語, 表示伴隨, 所表示的動作與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生, 但與句子的主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。
*I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund feeling srry fr myself. 我的生活很充實, 沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。*Laughing and talking, they went back hme. 他們有說有笑, 回到了家。*He sat at the table, reading a magazine. 他坐在桌子旁, 讀著一本雜志。
【即學(xué)即練】(1)語法填空①Tny lent me the mney, ______ (hpe)that I’d d as much fr him. ②All night lng he lay awake, ________ (think) f the prblem.
(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換①All the students sat in the classrm, and waited fr their new teacher. →All the students sat in the classrm, _________________________. ?
their new teacher
②The yung man held a trch in his hand, and climbed up t the tp f the clck twer. →________________________the yung man climbed up t the tp f the clck twer. ?
Hlding a trch in his hand,
14. influence vt. 影響; 對……起作用 n. 影響; 作用*It’s influenced by graffiti art and cmic art. 它受到涂鴉藝術(shù)和喜劇藝術(shù)的影響。*He says the mid-term electins culd have an influence n his decisin. 他說, 中期選舉將會對他的決定產(chǎn)生一定影響。
*He cmmitted the crime under the influence f drugs. 他是在吸毒后犯罪的。*She is ne f the mst influential figures in lcal plitics. 她是本地政壇舉足輕重的人物。
【語塊積累】(1)influence sb. t d sth. 　　　影響某人去做某事have an influence n/upn. . . 對……有影響(2)under the influence f. . . 在……的影響下(3)influential adj. 有影響力的be influential in (ding) sth. 對(做)某事頗有影響
【即學(xué)即練】(1)語法填空①What influenced yu ________(chse) a career in nursing? ?②It is thught that she had a big influence ________ the art wrld f her time. ③______ the influence f the rainy weather, we felt nt s well.
(2)The mn _________________animals’ behavir. ?月亮影響動物的行為。
has an influence n
15. select vt. 選擇; 挑選; 選拔*The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellw-brwn clur like hney. 選出來的琥珀色彩艷麗, 呈現(xiàn)蜂蜜一樣的黃褐色。*In rder t relax themselves, they have decided t select a gd place fr fun. 為了放松自己, 他們已決定選擇一個好地方去好好玩一玩。
*Can yu select a persn as/t be a candidate t equal the engineer in ability? 你能挑選一個與這位工程師能力相當?shù)暮蜻x人嗎? *The final team selectin will be made tmrrw. 明天將確定隊伍的最后人選。
【語塊積累】select. . . fr. . . 　　　　　　為……挑選……select sb. /sth. as/t be. . . 挑選/選擇……當/作為……select. . . t d. . . 挑選/選擇……做……select. . . frm. . . 從……中挑選……
selectin n. 選擇; 挑選selected adj. 挑選出來的; 精選的
【即學(xué)即練】(1)選詞填空(select/chse/elect)①Obama was ______ American president again in 2012. ②There are five pairs f shes t ______ frm. ③He spent several hurs n taba. cm searching and ________.
(2)We can have a better ____________at this restaurant. ?在這家餐廳我們有更多葡萄酒可以選擇。(3)All ur htels have _______________________the excellent value they prvide. ?我們住的旅館都是精心挑選的, 最為合算。
wine selectin
been carefully selected fr
(4)She __________________________her husband. ?她為丈夫挑選生日禮物。
selected a birthday present fr

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