外研版高中英語必修1Module5ALessoninaLab模塊形成性評價課件-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

模塊形成性評價(五)(Module 5)(120分鐘　150分)第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分)　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text 1M: ①Before feeding the dog, I’m going to clear up its house. W: It’s about time. Look at the mess! It smells terrible. 1. What is the man going to do first?A. Feed the dog. 　　　　　　B. Walk the dog. C. Clean the dog house. 答案: CText 2M: ②Make one copy of this document for me and twenty for other managers. W: OK, Mr Collins. As soon as I send the e-mail to the important client, I will go to deal with this. 2. What is the woman related to Mr Collins?A. His secretary. 　B. His client. 　C. His manager. 答案: AText 3M: ③The food in this restaurant is pretty good. And they also give the best service. W: That’s right. Have you been here before?M: No, but my friend Bob often comes here. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A public service. 　　　　B. A restaurant. C. The man’s friend. 答案: BText 4W: ④If your back is painful, maybe you shouldn’t get out of bed, dear. Don’t go to the kitchen. I’ll bring breakfast here. M: No, no. My back feels worse lying down. ④Help me get dressed, please. Then I’ll walk outside a little. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen. 　　　　B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 答案: BText 5W: How did you like the movie, John? Tom said it was boring. But I know you were excited to see it. M: I can’t decide. ⑤Some parts were all right, and others not so good. 5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Exciting. 　　B. Boring. 　　　C. Just so-so. 答案: C第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分)　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。Text 6M: Marissa, if your papers continue to be late, I will have to give you a failing grade for the course. W: ⑥I’m sorry! I’ve been having a really hard semester. M: You need to try a little harder, okay?W: I know, I will. There’s just been a lot going on lately. I’m moving out of my house, and my brother is in the hospital. M: I’m sorry to hear that, ⑦but this is the 7th paper you’ve turned in late. W: I promise I’ll get the next one in on time. Just please don’t fail me. M: I’ll give you one more chance, but just one. Don’t let me down. 6. How does the woman most likely feel?A. Sorry. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. 答案: A7. What has happened to the woman recently?A. She failed in the exams several times. B. She moved out of her brother’s house. C. She turned in papers late. 答案: C聽第7段材料, 回答第8~10題。Text 7W: Hey, Frank, I have just got a working holiday visa for the UK, and I wonder what I can do there. M: The working holiday visa lasts six months, and you can work for three months. If your English is good, you shouldn’t have a problem getting work in a bar. ⑧But if you don’t like the noisy, smoky and no tipping bar, you can work in a restaurant. That’s another way to use your English, meet some different people and ⑨more importantly, you can get some tips. W: OK, I prefer to work in a restaurant. My visa is for 6 months, ⑩so I’ll study for the first 3 months and work for the second 3 months. M: But remember, it’s a holiday. It’s not for studying. You travel from place to place and you pick up jobs on the way. You can work for a maximum of three months, but no more. W: Oh, that’s interesting. Thanks a lot. M: If you have more questions, I’ll be there. 8. What does the man think of the bar environment?A. Quiet. B. Smoky. C. Good. 答案: B9. What’s the advantage of working in a restaurant over a bar?A. Improving English. 　B. Meeting different people. C. Earning some tips. 答案: C10. How long can the woman work in the UK?A. 3 months. B. 6 months. C. 9 months. 答案: A聽第8段材料, 回答第11~13題。Text 8M: I just went to the doctor, and he said that according to my BMI, which means Body Mass Index, ?I am officially overweight. Do I look fat to you? W:?I mean, you could lose a few pounds, but I certainly don’t think you look fat. Did he suggest anything to help you lose weight?M: He just said the usual stuff, like “eat less and exercise more”. I guess I could cut out soda. . . W: ?Maybe you should cut out the sweets. M: I eat sweets when I’m stressed out, so that’s going to be hard. I guess I should go to the gym tomorrow. I’m a member, but I never go. W: I thought we were going to that new restaurant tomorrow after work. We’ve been talking about it for weeks. M: Well, ?it’s probably not healthy for me to be going out to eat, you know? The gym seems like a smarter choice. Come to think of it. Maybe I’ll go to the grocery store tonight and stock up on healthy options, too. 11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Give up soda. 　　B. Stop eating the sweets. C. Exercise more. 答案: B12. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the gym. 　　B. Go out for dinner. C. Go to the grocery store. 答案: A13. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Losing weight. 　　　　B. Healthy meals. C. A new restaurant. 答案: A聽第9段材料, 回答第14~17題。Text 9M: Well, you know, I enjoy staying in shape. I generally get up every morning at 5: 30 am, and exercise indoors. W: Hey, jogging to the refrigerator for a glass of milk doesn’t count. M: Yes, I usually lift weights. This helps me build muscle strength. Besides, I am fond of boxing because it helps me burn off stress and reduce anxiety. W: ?Oh yeah, those lies. I’ll never buy this story. ?Actually, a study suggests using a fitness tracker can record and encourage you to take 10, 000 steps a day. Your immediate action matters. Not your words!M: 10, 000 steps? That is too much. Will a quarter as much as that help?W: Of course. ?Clay Marsh from Ohio State University says “Any amount of activity will do. As long as you stick to it, you will benefit. ”M: OK. ?I will start walking tomorrow. 14. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s description?A. Understanding. 　B. Doubtful. 　C. Ambiguous. 答案: B15. Why does the woman speak of a study?A. To persuade the man. B. To support her findings. C. To reduce the man’s anxiety. 答案: A16. What does Clay Marsh probably do?A. He is an athlete. 　　　B. He is a coach. C. He is a teacher. 答案: C17. What exercise will the man take tomorrow?A. Boxing. 　 B. Walking. 　 C. Weightlifting. 答案: B聽第10段材料, 回答第18~20題?！　: It was 2: 05 in the afternoon. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised to see a video camera. Our class teacher was operating the camera, and my classmates were all talking among themselves slowly. ?Most of us had never been in front of a video camera before, so we were quite nervous. As for myself, I had once faced one at home. My uncle was shooting when we were celebrating my sister’s birthday. ?But this was completely different. We had to talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The funny thing was that every time I tried to face the camera and talk about my article, I forgot the article and couldn’t resist looking down at it. ?It was a completely different experience for me, thanks to our class teacher. 18. What were the students going to do?A. Read news on TV. B. Celebrate the writer’s sister’s birthday. C. Read their articles in front of a video camera. 答案: C19. Why was the writer so nervous?A. She had never stood before a video camera. B. She had never read her own article before a video camera. C. This camera was different from the one she had once faced. 答案: B20. What was the writer’s feeling to her class teacher?A. Nervous. 　　B. Afraid. 　　C. Thankful. 答案: C第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)A It is easier to float in the ocean than it is to float in a swimming pool. Do you know why? Ocean water is full of salt and salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water. See for yourself! You Will Need: ●3 cups of warm water ●Measuring cup ●Wide-mouthed jar ●Salt ●Spoon ●Raw potato You Will Do: 1. Pour 1. 5 cups of warm water into the jar. 2. Add 1/3 cup of salt. 3. Stir(攪拌) until the salt is completely dissolved. 4. Add another 1. 5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two liquids will not mix together. 5. Gently place the potato into the jar. Do not drop it. What Will Happen: The potato will sink— but only halfway! Why? Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on top. The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink halfway down. 【文章大意】在海洋中漂浮比在泳池更容易, 因為海洋中富含鹽分, 鹽水比淡水承載更多的重量。21. In which step of the experiment do you add the salt?A. Step 1. 　B. Step 2. 　C. Step 3. 　D. Step 4. 【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中You Will Do: . . . 2. Add 1/3 cup of salt. 可知在第二步中你需要加入鹽, 故選B。22. In Step 4 of the experiment, why do you pour the water over the spoon “slowly”?A. Because it is easier to see what you are doing. B. Because it pushes the fresh water to the bottom. C. Because it will keep the water from coming out. D. Because it will keep the liquids from mixing together. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)實驗第四步Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two liquids will not mix together. 可知, 緩慢加入水, 是為了不讓兩種液體混合在一起。23. In the experiment, what should you do right after you pour the water over the spoon?A. Add the salt to the water. B. Stir the salt into the water. C. Place the potato in the jar. D. Pour warm water into the jar. 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)實驗第五步 5. Gently place the potato into the jar. Do not drop it. 可知注入水以后要輕輕地把土豆放入廣口瓶, 故選C。B　　A few months after Wu Xingyu was congratulated by teachers for graduating from the university, the 23-year-old has been making his dream of relieving tens of thousands of teachers in China from drowning in marking papers a reality. Yitiku, an online software system based on Wu’s idea, eases the workload of teachers by doing many of the functions that they did, such as selecting the test questions, forming an exam paper, and preparing exercises for the students. The features of Yitiku may sound quite simple, but this idea won his company millions of dollars from China’s Internet giant Tencent in January. The unexpectedly successful fund raising story became a popular conversation starter among the people in the education business. “I can say it’s quite an achievement for me and our company. As far as I know, I’m the first CEO born after 1990s that Tencent has invested (投資) in, and we are the first online education company they have invested in, ” Wu Xingyu told China Daily. Different from other online companies that treat students as clients (客戶), Yitiku has chosen teachers as their focus. “ We make the work of teachers easy. Usually it takes two to three hours for them to prepare a new exam paper. Now it’s just three clicks, ” said Wu. He is quite satisfied with the major feature of the software. Sitting in his 10-square-meter office in Zhonguancun, a hub of innovation (創(chuàng)新) in Beijing, Wu looks confident and chatty when talking about his business. His fast-speed answers give people an impression that he has years of experience in the online education sector. The fact is that he had been putting most of attention in directing courses at an art college until about a year ago. 【文章大意】本文講述了一位23歲的年輕人為了減輕教師的工作量開發(fā)了輔助老師教學的軟件。24. The best title for this passage might be_______. ?A. 23-year-old wants to ease workload of teachersB. the achievement made by a boy born after 1990sC. Yitiku, an online software system loved by teachers D. A 23-year-old surprises China’s Internet giant【解析】選A。主旨大意題。文章介紹了23歲的應屆大學畢業(yè)生為了減輕老師組卷批卷的負擔開發(fā)了Yitiku軟件系統(tǒng), A項較為切題。25. Yitiku has the following functions EXCEPT _______. ?A. designing test papers B. choosing the test questionsC. teaching the students D. grading papers【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一、二段可知, 該系統(tǒng)可以選題、組卷和批卷, 但沒有教學生的功能。26. The underlined word “hub” in the last paragraph means _______. ?A. special center　 B. small houseC. big market D. supermarket【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。眾所周知, 北京的中關村, 是高科技公司的云集之地, 是許多高科技企業(yè)的研發(fā)中心, 故選A。27. What will be continued after the last paragraph?A. Wu’s family background. B. How Wu got the great idea. C. What Wu studied in an art college. D. Wu’s experience in directing courses. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 Sitting in his 10-square-meter office in Zhonguancun, a hub of innovation in Beijing可判斷出, 接下來將會講述他的主意是如何獲得的。CA Teenage Inventor The world could be one step closer to quick and inexpensive Ebola detection thanks to a teenager from Connecticut. Olivia Hallisey, a junior at Greenwich High School, was awarded $50, 000 in the Google Science Fair for her new method that detects Ebola, a virus that causes bleeding from different parts of the body and usually causes death. Olivia’s method is to ask patients to put their saliva (唾液) onto a testing card. The card changes color if the person is catching Ebola. Present Ebola tests take up to 12 hours and cost $1, 000. Olivia’s method, however, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Besides, the sample (樣本) doesn’t have to be put in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia uses to produce the testing cards. Olivia was inspired to deal with this global problem after watching the news that more than 10, 000 people died from Ebola in West Africa. She was particularly worried about the fact that, while the acts of involvement can improve survival rates, present detection methods are costly, time-consuming and require complex tools. Olivia got help from her science research teacher. She drew out directions from past research, and figured out detection systems that have proven to work with other diseases, including Lyme disease and yellow fever. “What affects one country affects everyone, ” Olivia told CNBC. “We have to work together to find answers to the huge challenges which cause harm to the global health. ” The Connecticut’s teen, who hopes to become a doctor one day, was named the Google Science Fair winner in the competition of 20 competitors from across the globe. The fair is open to young people between the ages of 13 and 18 in most countries. Olivia hopes her success will inspire other girls interested in science and computers. “I would just encourage girls to try it in the beginning, and remind them that they don’t have to feel naturally drawn or feel like they have a special talent for maths or science, ” she told CNBC, “but just really look at something they are interested in and then think how to improve something or make it more enjoyable or relate it to their interests. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一名青少年發(fā)明家。正是因為這名來自康涅狄格州的青少年, 世界距離快速廉價的埃博拉檢測又近了一步。28. According to the passage, present Ebola detection methods _______. A. must use a large amount of samplesB. may detect other deadly viruses as wellC. have proven to be ineffective in practiceD. require samples to be kept in refrigerators【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中The card changes color if the person is catching Ebola. Present Ebola tests take up to 12 hours and cost $1, 000. Olivia’s method, however, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Besides, the sample doesn’t have to be put in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia uses to produce the testing cards. 可知, 目前的埃博拉檢測方法要求樣本保存在冰箱中。故選D。29. What can we learn about Olivia’s method?A. Time-consuming. 　 B. Cheap. C. Complex. D. Out of date. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中The card changes color if the person is catching Ebola. Present Ebola tests take up to 12 hours and cost $1, 000. Olivia’s method, however, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. 可知, Olivia的方法是“便宜的”。故選B。30. What does the underlined word “drawn” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Attracted. B. Controlled. C. Admitted. D. Exposed. 【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中I would just encourage girls to try it in the beginning, and remind them that they don’t have to feel naturally drawn or feel like they have a special talent for maths or science“我只是想鼓勵女孩們在一開始就嘗試一下, 并提醒她們不必覺得自己天生就被吸引, 也不必覺得自己在數(shù)學或科學方面有什么特別的天賦?！蓖浦嬀€詞的意思是“吸引”。故選A。31. The Google Science Fair is intended for _______. ?A. students B. doctorsC. inventors D. scientists【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Olivia Hallisey, a junior at Greenwich High School, was awarded $50, 000 in the Google Science Fair for her new method that detects Ebola. . . 可知, the Google Science Fair是為學生準備的。故選A?！? 【方法技巧】詞義猜測題的做法　　任何一篇文章中的句子在內(nèi)容上都不是絕對孤立的, 都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有關。利用上下文提供的情景和線索, 進行合乎邏輯的綜合分析進而推測詞義, 尤其要注意畫線詞前后的內(nèi)容。本文第30小題, 根據(jù)最后一段中I would just encourage girls to try it in the beginning, and remind them that they don’t have to feel naturally drawn or feel like they have a special talent for maths or science“我只是想鼓勵女孩們在一開始就嘗試一下, 并提醒她們不必覺得自己天生就被吸引, 也不必覺得自己在數(shù)學或科學方面有什么特別的天賦?！蓖浦嬀€詞的意思是“吸引”。故選A。D(2021·南京高一檢測)　　The Vienna-based researchers showed that dogs will stop doing a simple task when not rewarded if another dog, which continues to be rewarded is present. The experiment consisted of taking pairs of dogs and getting them to present a paw for a reward. On giving this “handshake” the dogs received a piece of food. One of the dogs was then asked to shake hands, but received no food. The other dog continued to get the food when it was asked to perform the task. The dog without the reward quickly stopped doing the task, and showed signs of anger or stress when its partner was rewarded. To make sure that the experiment was really showing the interaction between the dogs rather than just the frustration of not being rewarded, a similar experiment was conducted where the dogs performed the task without the partner. Here they continued to present the paw for much longer. Dr. Frederike Range from the University of Vienna says this shows that it was the presence of the rewarded partner that was the greater influence on their behavior. “The only difference is that one gets food and the other doesn’t. They are responding to being unequally rewarded. ” she says. The researchers say this kind of behavior, where one animal gets frustrated with what is happening with another, has only been observed in primates (靈長類) before. Studies with various types of monkeys and chimpanzees show they react not only to seeing their partners receiving rewards when they are not, but also to the type of reward. The dog study also looked at whether the type of reward made a difference. Dogs were given either bread or sausage, but seemed to react equally to either. Dr. Range says this may be because they have been trained. 【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了一項實驗表明狗也是有公平感的, 介紹了其實驗過程以及動物在實驗中的表現(xiàn)。32. The dogs refused to give the paw when they _______. ?A. found another dog was given nothingB. felt they were not treated equallyC. were aware they received less foodD. were given too much reward【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段以及第三段“The dog without the reward quickly stopped doing the task, and showed signs of anger or stress when its partner was rewarded. ”可知, 當狗感到?jīng)]有得到平等對待時, 它們就拒絕伸出爪子。故選B。33. What would a dog do if it presented its paw alone?A. It would go on with the performance much longer. B. It would be too shy to present its paw. C. It would miss its partner. D. It would compare what it got with that of another. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“To make sure that the experiment was really showing the interaction between the dogs rather than just the frustration of not being rewarded, a similar experiment was conducted where the dogs performed the task without the partner. Here they continued to present the paw for much longer. ”可知, 如果是單獨一只狗伸出它的爪子, 它伸出爪子的時間會更長。故選A。34. According to the passage, compared with dogs, monkeys and chimpanzees _______. ?A. pay no attention to the type of rewardB. only like to play interesting gamesC. pay attention to the type of reward as well as whether they are rewardedD. care more about how they are rewarded【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Studies with various types of monkeys and chimpanzees show they react not only to seeing their partners receiving rewards when they are not, but also to the type of reward. ”可知, 與狗相比, 猴子和黑猩猩更注重獎賞的類型以及是否受到獎賞。故選C。35. Which of the following can best summarize the passage?A. Animals’ various ways to show anger. B. Dogs are more envious than human beings. C. Most animals want to be rewarded for their work. D. Animals also have a sense of fairness. 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“The only difference is that one gets food and the other doesn’t. They are responding to being unequally rewarded. ”結合文章主要說明了一項實驗表明狗也是有公平感的, 介紹了其實驗過程以及動物在實驗中的表現(xiàn)。這種行為以前只在靈長類動物中觀察到過, 說明動物和人一樣, 有公平意識。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項?！　iding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud. 　36　 After walking into a store, it’s possible that you’ll see Huawei smartphones for sale. This isn’t referring to China, but Manchester, UK. 　37　 Indeed, Chinese products have gone global. ?　　　38　 But to meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat”, said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish. ”?　　　39　 In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters. More than half of US-owned drones (無人機) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country. ?　　In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 　40　 “For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year, ” noted consulting firm Counterpoint Research. ?A. Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant. B. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?C. Many Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more popular. D. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. E. “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands. F. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world. G. Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China. 【文章大意】本文是新聞報道, 主要講述了越來越多的中國產(chǎn)品走向世界, 受到外國人的青睞。36. 【解析】選A?？疾槌猩蠁⑾戮?。上文在街上騎摩拜單車, 下文走進一家商店, 推斷此內(nèi)容根據(jù)空間順序, 因此騎車→右拐, 看到餐廳→走進商店, 符合行文邏輯, 故選A。37. 【解析】選F?？疾槌薪泳?。根據(jù)Indeed, Chinese products have gone global. 可知, 中國產(chǎn)品走向世界?？赏浦暇鋺撌荌n fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world. 在世界上很多其他的城市見過類似的東西。故選F。38. 【解析】選D?？疾閱⑾戮洹８鶕?jù)But to meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. 空格處應該填與食物有關的內(nèi)容。故選D。39. 【解析】選C。考查啟下句。根據(jù)In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters. More than half of US-owned drones are Chinese models, according to China Daily. 據(jù)《路透社》報道, 在歐洲許多城市, 商店出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦。據(jù)《中國日報》報道, 美國擁有的無人機中, 超過一半是中國型號。這里介紹的是中國產(chǎn)品的品牌, 所以上句應該是Many Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. 許多中國品牌也變得越來越受歡迎。故選C。40. 【解析】選E?？疾槌猩蠁⑾戮?。根據(jù)In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 在過去, 大多數(shù)西方人認為中國產(chǎn)品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。后面應該敘述這種轉變, “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands. “中國制造”變得很酷, 越來越多的人信任中國品牌。故選E。第三部分　英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分30分) My name is Peter, and I use a wheelchair to get around. This year I 　41　 to be in the School Walkathon. ? At the Walkathon last year, I helped hand out drinks to the walkers. The teachers and parents said they couldn’t have 　42　 without me. ? “Are you going to give out drinks 　43　 this year?” my friend Michael asked. ? “I 　44　 so, ” I said. “But I 　45　 wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you. ”? Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to 　46　 the Walkathon. Mrs Hunt looked at me. “It’s not a good course for a wheelchair, ” she said. “The hilly part would be too 　47　. ”? “But I could push Peter over the hard bits, ” said Michael. “I’ll 　48　 it, ” said Mrs Hunt. ? That afternoon, Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. Michael told everyone about his 　49　. ? “We could all take turns. That way no one would get too 　50　, ” said Olivia. Then everyone said they would take a turn. ? When the Walkathon began, I turned my wheels round and round as 　51　 as I could. When we came to the hilly bit, Michael 　52　 to push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up. “My 　53　 now, ” she said. With all the help my 　54　 were giving me, I 　55　 the first lap and did a second lap—and another. I was tired in the 　56　. ? “It’s time to announce the winner of the mystery prize. It goes to. . . Peter!” Mrs Hunt said. I looked at all the things I had 　57　, and felt extremely 　58　. But then I remembered that the whole 　59　 had helped me. ? “I want everyone to 　60　 the prize, ” I said. “Let’s keep all the things in our classroom. Then we can all have some fun!”? And that’s what we did. 【文章大意】作者是殘疾人, 不能走路, 要用輪椅來走動, 然而, 他參加了學校的步行馬拉松比賽并獲了獎。41. A. need　　B. agree　　C. want　　D. offer【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文中的Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to. . . 可知, 作者“想(want)”參加今年的步行馬拉松比賽。42. A. remembered B. waited C. helped　　　 D. managed【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上一句中的 I helped hand out drinks to the walkers可知, 作者在去年的步行馬拉松比賽時幫忙發(fā)飲料因此老師和家長說如果沒有作者的幫忙, 他們可能“應付(managed)”不過來。43. A. soon　 B. again　 C. once　 D. first【解析】選B。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上一段中的 At the Walkathon last year, I helped hand out drinks to the walkers. 可知, Michael問作者今年是不是還要“再(again)”發(fā)飲料。44. A. suppose　 B. hope　 C. do　 D. say【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下一句But I_______wish I could do laps with you. 可知, 作者“猜想 (suppose)”還是會被安排發(fā)飲料的任務, 故選A。?45. A. never　 B. really C. partly　 D. still【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容可知, 作者“真地(really)”很想和朋友一起參加比賽。故選B。46. A. lead B. organize　C. give up　 D. join in【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文中的be in the School Walkathon可知, 作者想“參加(join in)”步行馬拉松比賽。47. A. difficult　　 B. serious　　C. important　　 D. different【解析】選A。背景知識題。根據(jù)上文中的 I use a wheelchair to get around. 可知, 多坡的道路對于一名殘疾人來說是很“困難的(difficult)”, 故選A。48. A. take control of　 B. have pity on C. think about　　 D. look after【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下一句 That afternoon, Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. 可知, 老師答應“考慮(think about)” Michael 的提議。49. A. fear　 B. idea C. success　 D. story【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下文班里同學的回應可知Michael將自己的“想法(idea)”告訴了大家。50. A. sad B. dirty C. slow　 D. tired【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一句We could all take turns. 可知, Olivia認為大家輪流推作者, 這樣每個人都不至于太“累(tired)”。51. A. fast B. long C. far　 D. often【解析】選A。背景知識題。比賽一開始, 作者盡可能“快地(fast)”轉動輪椅的輪子。52. A. forgot　 B. avoided　C. started　 D. hated【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)該空前的When we came to the hilly bit可知, 到了有坡的地方, Michael就“開始(started)”推作者。53. A. break　 B. decision C. turn　 D. plan【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一句 Olivia was waiting halfway up. 可知, Olivia說“輪到我了 (My turn)”。54. A. teachers B. friends　　C. parents　 D. neighbors【解析】選B。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文中的my friend Michael 和a class meeting可知, 作者的這些 “朋友(friends)”在比賽中幫助他。55. A. finished　 B. caught　　C. prevented　 D. wasted【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)該空后的did a second lap—and another可知, 作者“完成了 (finished)” 第一圈。56. A. day　 B. way C. past　 D. end【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)后面開始頒獎可知, 作者在“最后(end)”感到很疲倦。57. A. owned　 B. expected　　C. won　　 D. discovered【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文中的 . . . the winner of the mystery prize. It goes to. . . Peter!可知, 作者看著這些他“贏得(won)”的獎品。58. A. nervous B. happy C. bored　 D. young【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。能夠在比賽中獲獎作者感到非?！伴_心(happy)” , 故選 B。59. A. class　 B. familyC. school　 D. world【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文中的 everyone said they would take a turn 可知, 整個“班(class)”的同學都幫助了作者。60. A. share　 B. receive C. value　 D. show【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Let’s keep all the things in our classroom. Then we can all have some fun!”可知, 作者想和大家“分享(share)”獎品。第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分)　　閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！　n app(xue xi qiang guo) aimed at 　61　 (enable) people to learn more so they can make the country stronger has become popular recently. ?　　The app, 　62　 focuses on promoting the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, is 　63　 platform that enables Party members and the public to raise their sense of civic(公民的) duty and scientific literacy (素養(yǎng)). ?　　The learning platform, which includes several channels, 　64　 ( provide) a huge amount of text and video material including news, magazines, books, open courses, songs and 　65　 (movie) for the public to browse and study 　66　 free. ?　　The learning platform was 　67　 (official) opened to the public on Jan. 1 2019, 　68　 it has become popular among the public within a short time. According to the media, till the 　69　 (begin) of April, the total amount of registered users of the learning platform has exceeded 100 million, and the 　70　 (day) active users account for as high as 40 to 60 percent of the total users. ?【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 主要介紹了很流行的一個應用程序“學習強國”, 它可以讓人們學到更多知識, 從而讓國家變得更強大。61. 【解析】enabling?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意: 最近, 一款旨在讓人們學到更多知識, 從而讓國家變得更強大的應用程序變得流行起來。at為介詞, 介詞后加動詞enable, 應用其動詞-ing形式enabling。故填enabling。62. 【解析】which?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關系詞。分析句子結構可知, 本句為which引導非限制性定語從句修飾The app, 并在從句中作主語。故填which。63. 【解析】a?？疾楣谠~。句意: 它是一個平臺, 能使黨員和公眾提高公民責任感和科學素養(yǎng)。platform為可數(shù)名詞, 此處不是特指, 故用冠詞a。故填a。64. 【解析】provides?？疾闀r態(tài)與主謂一致。句意: 該學習平臺包括多個頻道, 提供大量的文本和視頻材料。分析句子結構可知, 本句主語為The learning platform, provide為謂語動詞, 本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時, 故用第三人稱單數(shù)形式provides。故填provides。65. 【解析】movies?？疾槊~復數(shù)。句意: 包括新聞、期刊、書籍、公開課程、歌曲和電影。movie為可數(shù)名詞, 根據(jù)and前與之并列的名詞, 可知movie應用復數(shù)形式movies。故填movies。66. 【解析】for?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意: 包括新聞、期刊、書籍、公開課程、歌曲和電影, 供公眾免費瀏覽和學習。固定短語for free, 免費的。故填for。67. 【解析】officially。考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞, 此處應用official的副詞形式officially修飾opened。故填officially。68. 【解析】and。考查連詞。句意: 該學習平臺于2019年1月1日正式向公眾開放, 并在很短的時間內(nèi)就受到了公眾的歡迎?？仗幥昂髢删錇槌薪雨P系, 故用and連接。故填and。69. 【解析】beginning?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意: 截至4月初。the beginning of……的開始。故填beginning。70. 【解析】daily。考查副詞。句意: 日活躍用戶高達總用戶的40%至60%。分析句子結構可知, 空處修飾后面的形容詞active, 應用其副詞形式daily, 表示“每天, 每日”, 故填daily。第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)第一節(jié)　短文改錯(每小題1分, 滿分10分) 　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。　　增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。　　刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。　　修改: 在錯的詞下面劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。 My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious. 答案: 1. 【解析】第二句中的go改為went。“一個星期天的上午”, 講述的是過去的事情, 故句子用一般過去時態(tài), 把go改為went。2. 【解析】第三句中的ours改為our。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞, 放在名詞前面, 名詞性物主代詞不能放在名詞前面, 故把ours改為our。3. 【解析】第四句中的so去掉。as soon as 引導的是時間狀語從句, 這里不是并列句, 故把so刪去。4. 【解析】第五句中的Before改為After。句意: 等了大約半小時之后, 我開始變得有點不耐煩。故把Before改為After。5. 【解析】第五句中的impatiently改為impatient。句意: 等了大約半小時之后, 我開始變得有點不耐煩。此處get 是連系動詞“變得”, 后面用形容詞作表語, 故把impatiently改為impatient。6. 【解析】第六句中的and改為but。句意: 我想放棄, 但是我爺爺讓我再等一會兒。此處表示轉折關系, 故把and改為but。 7. 【解析】第七句中的were改為was。這是一個there be 句型, 主語是a sudden pull, 單數(shù)形式, 又是一般過去時態(tài), 故把were改為 was。8. 【解析】第七句中的fish前加a。句意: 最后, 突然有東西拉魚竿, 一條魚被抓住了。在這里fish是可數(shù)名詞, 故在fish前加a。9. 【解析】第八句中的minute改為minutes。這里的意思是“接下來的幾分鐘”, 所以minute用復數(shù)形式, 故把minute改為minutes。10. 【解析】第九句中的Felt改為Feeling。句意: 感到餓了, 我們在湖邊生火, 烤魚吃。we 和feel之間是主動關系, 所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語, 故把Felt改為Feeling。第二節(jié)　書面表達(滿分25分)　　假如你是明德中學高一學生李華, 請你給你的外教J. C寫一封信, 邀請他擔任科技讀書節(jié)(Science Technology and Reading Festival)英語海報設計大賽的評委, 信件內(nèi)容包括: 1. 介紹大賽的相關信息(如目的, 主題等);2. 告知對方評選活動的時間以及地點;3. 說明發(fā)出邀請的原因, 并詢問對方意向。注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100個左右;2. 可以適當增加細節(jié), 使行文連貫。Dear J. C, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua【參考范文】Dear J. C, 　　I am writing to invite you to act as the judge of English poster design competition of Science Technology and Reading Festival. 　　The competition whose topic is “l(fā)ove science, pursue knowledge and develop oneself” is to cultivate students healthy interests, encourage students to pursue knowledge, love science and care about society. 　　As we all know, you have a lot of experience in teaching different subjects, innovation and research. That is the reason why I invite you to be the judge. The activity is going to start at 8: 00 am on December 28th, 2020 in our school hall. It will last 2 hours. I would like to know whether you are willing to be the judge. 　　I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【備選訓練】單句語法填空1. Don’t try to mix business ____ pleasure. 2. __ conclusion, I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying here. 3. What I said was not aimed __ you. 4. How did he react __ your suggestion?5. The _____ (much) he drank, the less he moved. 6. You’ll soon be used __ your new job. 7. He was supposed _____(be) an expert in this field. ?withInattomoretoto be8. This table is twice ______ (big) than that one. 9. The factory was ________ (equip) with advanced machines. 10. I will study hard so that my parents will be proud __ me. biggerequippedof

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