
模塊形成性評價(三)(Module 3)(120分鐘 150分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text 1M: I want a pet. Should I get a dog or a cat?W: ①How about a fish? A dog or a cat is too much work. A fish is easy to take care of, and you can leave it alone for most of the day. 1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A cat. 答案: BText 2W: Excuse me. ②Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please? M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here, too. But why don’t you ask that man who is sitting in front of the grocery store? You see the store I’m talking about? The one next to the movie theater. 2. Which place is the woman looking for?A. A grocery store. B. A movie theater. C. The railway station. 答案: CText 3M: Linda, ③do you have everything ready for college? Did you pay housing fees, sign up for the meal plan and meet with your academic teachers?W: Yeah, I did that a few days ago. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 答案: AText 4M: Hi, Joanne. It is not easy for a newcomer like me to find a book here. W: Don’t worry. ④At the beginning of every term, introductory tours will be given by the librarian. M: Oh, really? They are considerate. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 答案: BText 5W: Oh, hi. What is your name again?⑤I can’t keep straight all the students’ names in our Medical School. M: It’s okay, Miss Smith. I have a hard time remembering names. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 答案: A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。Text 6M: Do you want to go over to John’s house tonight?W: No, I think I’m getting sick, so I should probably just stay at home and rest. M: Oh, okay. You should drink some tea and stay warm. ⑥Would you like me to make you some soup?W: ⑥No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I might just go to sleep, actually. I had to get up very early this morning for a meeting. ⑦One of my co-workers seemed ill, so I might have gotten sick from her. 6. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Stay at home with her. B. Make her some food. C. Drive her to a friend’s house. 答案: B7. How did the woman probably get sick?A. From John. B. From the man. C. From her colleague. 答案: C聽第7段材料, 回答第8~10題。Text 7W: Do you have anything particular this evening?M: No, I’ve got a lot of time to kill. W: Well, then. ⑨Won’t you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?M: ⑨With pleasure. W: You were not so eager about mahjong before. M: That’s because I didn’t know the fun of playing it then. Why is mahjong such a popular game, do you know?W: I’ve got no idea. I only know that foreigners are beginning to take an interest in it, besides their old card games. M: That’s right. Some of them are already experts. W: Indeed they are. ⑧But the trouble about mahjong is once you’re interested in it, you can’t shed it off. M: Yes. ⑩Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very boring now. W: I’m sure your former hobbies are more beneficial. M: I can’t deny that, and I can’t help it, either. W: The bell’s ringing. That must be our partners. 8. What does the woman believe?A. Mahjong can become an addiction. B. Mahjong is a beneficial hobby. C. Mahjong is too boring to play. 答案: A9. What are they going to do now?A. Teach their partners. B. Learn old card games. C. Play mahjong games. 答案: C10. What used to be the man’s hobby?A. Playing old card games and reading. B. Stamp collecting and reading. C. Playing old card games and mahjong. 答案: B聽第8段材料, 回答第11~13題。Text 8M: Well, what about relaxing after exercise then? I assume you have a restaurant or something. W: At the moment, we’ve got a salad bar which is very popular. M: Sounds good!W: ?What kind of membership are you interested in?M: Um, I’m not really sure. What are the options?W: ?Well, the first one is called Gold, and you can use all the facilities at any time. You can also join in as many classes as you like for free. M: That sounds good. Is it very expensive?W: Well, you pay a £250 joining fee and then it’s £450—oh no, I’m sorry, it’s just gone up by£50, sorry about that—?it’s now £500 for the annual subscription fee. M: Right, got that. And what’s the next type?W: Well, ?that’s Silver—facilities are the same as Gold except you can only use the centre at certain times. M: I see. So when exactly?W: ?You can only use the facilities between 10 am and 4: 30 pm. M: OK. And the price for that? Is the joining fee the same as for Gold?W: Actually, it’s slightly less than £250—it’s £225, but the annual fee is only £300. Does that sound more like what you want?M: Well, it’s still more expensive than I thought. You know, I’m just a student. 11. What is the woman?A. A restaurant staff member. B. A sports club staff member. C. A student union staff member. 答案: B12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership?A. £250. B. £450. C. £500. 答案: C13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver?A. He can use the facilities at 2 pm. B. He cannot join in the classes he likes. C. He should pay more for the joining fee. 答案: A聽第9段材料, 回答第14~17題。Text 9M: ?The special effects in that movie were so realistic!I felt like I was in outer space a few times. W: Yeah! It wouldn’t have been the same watching this movie at home on TV. ?The huge screen and sound system in this theater really made a difference. M: And when the aliens started shooting lasers at the ship, I was like, whoa! I jumped back in my seat. They were so scary, with those big eyes and long, strange fingers. W: I hope I don’t have nightmares tonight about being taken prisoner by aliens. M: Just remember — the astronauts won the battle. They defeated the aliens and saved the planet earth, so you don’t have to worry. W: That’s right! Hey, do you have any more popcorn left?M: I can’t believe you’re still hungry! We ate almost an entire large popcorn, plus candy and soda. W: ?I didn’t eat lunch! Let’s get some ice cream and see another movie. ?I want to watch the comedy about the talking cats. It’s starting in 20 minutes!M: Or we could see the one about the prisoners breaking out of jail!W: No, ?I’d rather see something funny. M: OK, that sounds good. 14. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theater. 答案: C15. What did the man think about the movie?A. It was funny. B. It was realistic. C. It made him hungry. 答案: B16. What will the woman get to eat?A. Some ice cream. B. A large popcorn. C. Some candy and soda. 答案: A17. What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A. A movie about a jail. B. A movie about aliens. C. A movie about talking cats. 答案: C聽第10段材料, 回答第18~20題。Text 10 Good evening, I’m Jenny with this week’s weather report. Although it was sunny today, it looks like a storm is heading here tonight, ?with rainfall supposed to last until Sunday afternoon. We should expect thunder and lightning tomorrow morning, which will last into late Tuesday afternoon. The rain should let up a bit by Thursday night, although light showers will last through the end of the week. ?Today, we saw temperatures in the low 70s, but this week, certain areas will reach a low of 45 degrees at night and 50 degrees during the day. ?With Thanksgiving coming up, there will be a lot of traffic this week as people head to holiday celebrations. Please be careful when driving in the rain, especially in areas that are likely to flood. Have a great week, everyone! Now over to Maria with the traffic report. 18. When is the rain expected to stop?A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Thursday night. 答案: A19. What was today’s temperature?A. Around 70 degrees. B. Around 50 degrees. C. Around 45 degrees. 答案: A20. What time of the year is it?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 答案: C第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)A(2021·唐山高一檢測) There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a child will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (字謎游戲) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing-take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work—you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免費活動, 這些活動能帶給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶。21. When playing the game charades, kids are supposed to______ . A. prepare some cakes for each otherB. be quick to follow others’ actionsC. sing a song for each other in turnD. connect actions with certain words【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據Family Game Night部分的Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. “把家庭分成幾個小組, 讓每組說出單詞, 然后讓另一組表演出來”可知, 在玩字謎游戲時, 孩子們應該把動作和特定的單詞聯(lián)系起來。故選D。22. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______. ?A. it costs a lot to visit a park for a familyB. you may share your own experience with workersC. you should ask for permission from the farm ownerD. all the people will be excited to share what they have with you【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段的Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. 可知, 在你旅行之前, 想采取行動的話, 你應該征求農場主的同意。23. The passage is mainly intended for _______. ?A. teachers B. parents C. tourists D. teenagers【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據第一段的And the best part is that these are the kind of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime. 可知, 這篇文章主要介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免費活動, 這些活動能帶給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶, 所以這篇文章主要是寫給父母的。B Visiting Chinatown in London is filled with a lot of excitement and information. This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in the streets for great deals and wonderful food. You can be sure to have fun no matter what time of the year you choose to visit Chinatown. They welcome tourists, and visitors who would like to learn more about their culture and way of life. If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. London’s Chinatown offers assorted shops where you can buy totally different gifts for the ones at home. You can also visit the outside markets that allow you to pick up fresh produce and herbs to cook with. They also offer fresh tea and seafood. Don’t have to worry about your budget because they are good value for money. Restaurants that are full of Chinese food are one of the biggest reasons why tourists frequent Chinatown. There are a number of wonderful Chinese restaurants that provide the best service and the most delicious food. Depending on what you enjoy the most, you might want to frequent certain restaurants over others. A number of them offer only the best Dim Sum, while others specialize in seafood. Find the perfect meal you’re looking for right in the heart of London’s Chinatown. Whenever you’re planning your next family trip, make sure to put London’s Chinatown on your list. Find out when the festivals are being held, and bring the whole family for some Chinese traditional fun. Decorate crafts, go shopping in the market, or just hang out for the shows during the festivals. Whatever your choice is, you can be sure the whole family will have fun, and leave with smiles on the faces and delicious food in the stomachs. 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了參觀倫敦的唐人街的事情。24. What does the author advise doing before going to London’s Chinatown?A. Getting used to the Chinese customs. B. Making a budget plan with your family. C. Finding the year’s best time for the trip. D. Knowing the history of overseas Chinese. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. 可知, 在去倫敦的唐人街之前, 要提前了解海外華人的歷史。故選D。25. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “assorted” in Paragraph 2?A. Modern. B. Various. C. Expensive. D. Powerful. 【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。根據第二段的assorted shops后面的where you can buy totally different gifts可知, 在這些店鋪里可以買到完全不同的禮物, 這說明倫敦的唐人街有各種各樣的店鋪。assorted表示“各種各樣的, 混雜的”。故選B。26. What can we infer about London’s Chinatown from the last paragraph?A. Festivals are often held in it. B. A family trip to it will cost a lot. C. The author has been there many times. D. There’re many tourists in it every year. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據最后一段Find out when the festivals are being held以及 just hang out for the shows during the festivals可知, 在倫敦唐人街經常會舉辦一些節(jié)日。故選A。27. The text mainly tells us _______of London’s Chinatown. ?A. the ancient traditionB. the quick developmentC. the rich produce and foodD. the wide spread of culture【解析】選C。主旨大意題。第一段中提到了倫敦唐人街的歷史和食物。第二段提到了倫敦唐人街店鋪和市場賣的各種產品和食物。第三段提到倫敦唐人街餐館提供的食物, 最后一段建議人們去倫敦唐人街, 在那里人們會玩得開心并且吃到美味的食物。由此可知本文主要告訴我們倫敦唐人街的豐富的產品和食物。故選C。C Last week I was riding my special motorbike and then stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said, “OK, as long as I can follow you. ” He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas. As we came back to the convenience store, she said, “This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this. ” I told her about some of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by myself, etc. ). As her father was taking her off my motorbike, she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I’m going to be OK. Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. ” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying(祈禱) for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today. ” I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to a prayer. 【文章大意】作者讓一個殘疾的女孩坐他的摩托車, 給女孩講他的經歷, 鼓勵女孩要獨立, 要做自己想做的事情。但事實上, 作者也是一個殘疾人。28. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author. B. He was moved because the author offered to help his daughter. C. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement. D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. 可知, 聽到一個完全陌生的人問他這樣一個問題, 這位父親感到吃驚。故選A。29. According to the passage, the girl _______. ?A. was happy with her life B. used to be a completely healthy personC. was encouraged by the author’s experiencesD. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據第二段中女孩說的話Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. 可知, 作者告訴女孩他的一些經歷, 這些經歷激勵了女孩。故選C。30. What was the author’s gift to Amy according to the girl’s father?A. The motorbike. B. The wheelchair. C. The Christmas tree. D. The ride. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據第二段中女孩說的話This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. 可知, 女孩認為這次騎摩托車短途旅行是給她的最好的圣誕禮物。第二段女孩的父親說的話雖然沒有明確說明這一點但也暗含了這個意思。故選D。31. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author usually drove too fast. B. The author was a man with disability. C. The author worked in a convenience store. D. The author often offered strangers a ride on his motorbike. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據第一段的As I was getting my wheelchair off the back可知, 作者也是一個需要坐輪椅的人, 所以他也是一個殘疾人。故選B。D During Amsterdam’s rush hour, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy crossing. “Look, ” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing(令人困惑的)!” Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor(市長) in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this would be difficult in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is about 881, 000-more than the city’s population, which is 850, 000 -and 63% of the population cycle every day. But children who cycle in Amsterdam face difficulty, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托車). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always moving side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over. ” Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a competition in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme. Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury(陪審員)member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights. “It works really well, ” Boerma, the senior major of Amsterdam, says. “I talk to the parents; Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old. ”【文章大意】這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了阿姆斯特丹市任命九歲的洛塔·克羅克為少年自行車市長的目的以及洛塔·克羅克為確保兒童騎自行車更安全所采取的努力。32. What can we know according to Paragraph 2?A. Amsterdam is a city full of cyclists. B. Amsterdam is the birthplace of bikes. C. Amsterdam’s mayor is a little girl. D. Amsterdam will be free of cars. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據第二段的數字可知, 阿姆斯特丹有很多騎自行車的人。故選A。33. Why is a junior cycle mayor chosen in Amsterdam?A. To teach children how to ride. B. To ensure cycling is safer for children. C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city. D. To organize the cycling contests in the city. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據第四段可知, 去年6月, Lotta獲得了一場比賽的冠軍, 她成為了少年自行車市長。在這場比賽中, 學校的孩子們被要求提出讓騎自行車更安全、更有趣的計劃。她的想法是將兒童自行車添加到流行的自行車共享計劃中。故判斷出阿姆斯特丹任命了一位少年自行車市長的目的就是確保兒童騎自行車更安全。故B選項正確。34. What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor?A. She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam. B. She has won a contest about cycling. C. She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade. D. She has given proposals to the city mayor. 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段的Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury member可知, 自從Lotta被任命為自行車市長以來, 她一直很忙, 進行采訪, 在該市舉行自行車比賽, 并擔任陪審員。故C選項正確。35. What does Boerma think of the junior cycle mayor?A. Just so-so. B. Great. C. Amazing. D. Disappointing. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。最后一段Boerma提到, “我和父母交談, Lotta和孩子們交談。如果你用一個孩子的眼光來看待這座城市, 你也會讓其他人去接近它。一座對8歲的孩子有益的城市, 對88歲的老人也是有益的?!庇纱丝芍狟oerma認為少年自行車市長是很好的。第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分) 根據短文內容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2021·廈門高一檢測) The Grand Canyon(科羅拉多大峽谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. 36 . The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. ? Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks as it passed through the area. 37 . Now, the canyon is surrounded (圍繞) by high walls on either side, while the river continues to move at the bottom of the canyon. ? Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its beautiful colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock (巖層), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists(地質學家) have found almost 40 different layers of rock. The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. 38 . Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and Gila monsters. ? American Indians have lived in the area for around 3, 000 years. Spanish explorers(探險家)first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. 39 . ? Arizona became part of the United states in 1848, and the first geological studies were completed on the Grand Canyon in 1856. 40 . About five million tourists visit the park each year. ?A. Its widest point is 18 miles wideB. It’s not the deepest canyon in the worldC. Weather changes quickly at the Grand CanyonD. Slowly, the river made the way deeper and deeperE. There are over 1, 700 known plants growing in the areaF. Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National ParkG. However, they didn’t stay, as they found the canyon impossible to cross【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章是對美國科羅拉多大峽谷的介紹。36. 【解析】選A。設空處所在段落是對大峽谷地理位置及情況的介紹。根據設空處前文“It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places”可知, 大峽谷的有些地方長度超過220英里, 深度超過1英里。A 選項 “Its widest point is 18 miles wide”表示大峽谷最寬的地方有18英里, 與前文相呼應。故選A項。37. 【解析】選D。設空處前文“Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks”解釋了大峽谷形成的原因是科羅拉多河切斷了巖石。D 項中的“慢慢地, 這條河流讓路越來越深”順承上文。故選D項。38. 【解析】選E。根據前文“The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. ”可知, 大峽谷是很多種動植物的家園。E 選項中的“該區(qū)域內有超過1 700種知名植物”與上文呼應。故選E項。39. 【解析】選G。本段是對大峽谷歷史文化的介紹。由該空前的 “Spanish explorers first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. ”可知, 西班牙探險家1540年首先發(fā)現(xiàn)了該地區(qū), 后來, 另一些西班牙探險家在1776年回到了該地區(qū)。G 項承接上文, 說明了西班牙探險家的情況并解釋了他們沒有停留在此的原因是發(fā)現(xiàn)峽谷無法穿越。G 項中的 they 對應前文“Spanish explorers”。故選G項。40. 【解析】選F。根據空后“About five million tourists visit the park each year. ”可知, 每年有大約五百萬人去公園參觀。F選項介紹大峽谷是美國大峽谷國家公園的一部分。設空處后文的 the park 指的是F項中的“the Grand Canyon National Park”。故選F項。第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分30分) I had the pleasure and honor of serving as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard(救生員)for five years. One day, I was working at Tower 15. Two blocks to my right was another 41 named Mike, who was working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “I have noticed a couple of kids. I am going to give them a 42 . Keep an eye on us. ”? I said. “Sure. ” And he 43 . ? Anytime you got out of your tower, you were 44 to let somebody else know, so as to avoid accidents. And sure enough, as soon as he hung up the phone, a rip current(離岸流)snapped up under these two kids, and they were getting sucked (吸)down into the 45 . Mike saw it and he ran at full 46 to the ocean. ? I called for backup(增援)and said, “Two children 47 in water. Call for backup. 17 was out. I’m going. ”? By then, the 48 of the two kids had 49 what was happening. She screamed(大喊). I started rushing toward the ocean, but 50 I was even halfway there, Mike had reached the kids—a boy and a girl. Mike told me later that he 51 to the boy first, and when he turned to the girl, he had to 52 into the water and catch her by the hair to 53 her out. ? When I reached the mother, Mike was 54 in waist-deep water. The kids were so 55 that they couldn’t walk, so Mike got one kid under each of his 56 and brought them onto the beach. ? I 57 the mother and said, “Hey, it’s going to be OK. They’re 58 now. ” I saw that the 59 look started to disappear from her face. ? What a frightening experience! What a 60 Mike is!?【文章大意】本文講述了“我”在從事救生員工作時目睹 “我” 的同事Mike驚險救人的一幕, 高度贊揚了Mike的英雄事跡。41. A. guard B. towerC. soldier D. firefighter【解析】選A。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。根據第一句的lifeguard可知。42. A. signal B. warning C. notice D. hand【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。 根據下文的險情將要發(fā)生, 可知此處應為“我要去給他們提個醒(警告他們可能有危險發(fā)生)”, 故選B。干擾項D, give sb. a hand幫助某人, 幫助某人是在險情已發(fā)生時, 但此時只是推測可能會發(fā)生險情, 故不符合。43. A. held up B. showed upC. hung up D. made up【解析】選C。詞匯復現(xiàn)題和固定搭配題。 根據第三段的as soon as he hung up the phone可知。hold up舉起, 延遲;show up出現(xiàn);hang up掛斷電話;make up組成, 編造。44. A. instructed B. supposedC. encouraged D. frightened【解析】選B。固定搭配題。 這里講的是救生員的職業(yè)要求, 救人之前理應先讓其他救生員知道你的行動以避免事故。be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事。45. A. water B. hole C. sand D. soil【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。根據前面的a rip current可知選A。46. A. energy B. cost C. patience D. speed【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。Mike一看到險情發(fā)生了, 馬上全速沖向海洋。at full speed全速。47. A. died B. broke C. dropped D. jumped【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據第三段的內容可知, 兩個孩子被卷入水中, 所以此處表示兩個孩子掉入水中。48. A. partner B. teacher C. father D. mother【解析】選D。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。根據后面的she以及the mother可知。49. A. experienced B. realizedC. shared D. confirmed【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。 到那時, 孩子的母親已意識到正在發(fā)生的事情, 所以她大喊。50. A. after B. untilC. before D. although【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。但是在“我”到達半路之前, Mike已到達了兩個孩子的所在地。根據下文時態(tài)had reached可知選C。51. A. got B. reachedC. abandoned D. arrived【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。get to=arrive at/in=reach到達。52. A. sink B. lie C. dive D. walk【解析】選C。背景常識題。孩子被卷入水中, Mike跳入水中救人。dive跳水。53. A. push B. pull C. shake D. carry【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。孩子被卷入水中, 所以把她拉出水面。54. A. also B. indeed C. just D. still【解析】選D。邏輯推理題?!拔摇钡竭_那位母親那里時, Mike仍然在齊腰深的水里。55. A. exhausted B. disappointedC. surprised D. excited【解析】選A。背景常識題。孩子們在水里掙扎肯定筋疲力盡了。56. A. legs B. eyes C. shoulders D. arms【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。Mike一只胳膊夾著一個孩子, 把他們帶到岸上。57. A. turned to B. looked forward toC. cheered for D. looked at【解析】選A。固定搭配題?!拔摇鞭D向那位母親并對其說話。turn to轉向;look forward to盼望;cheer for為……歡呼;look at看。58. A. dead B. luckyC. safe D. unfortunate【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。孩子被救上來了, 所以“我”對那位母親說, 一切都會好起來, 他們現(xiàn)在安全了。59. A. happy B. surprisedC. frightened D. embarrassed【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。孩子安全了, “我”看到害怕的表情慢慢從她的臉上消失。60. A. friend B. hero C. master D. model【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。Mike救人了, 所以他是多么偉大的一位英雄啊!第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式?! ast January, I went to visit Paris for the first time. After lunch I started my city walk from my hotel. After walking for an hour, I reached the well-known Eiffel Tower. 61. ____(tell) the truth, it didn’t look as fascinating 62. ________ I had expected. I just took some 63. ________(picture) and then walked away. ? While I was sitting to rest, 64. ________ old man’s voice “Bonjour (“Hi” in English)!” 65. ________(catch) my attention. I turned around and saw an old French man. I replied with “Bonjour!” Then we talked 66. ________ English and French, and sometimes used body language. Traveling alone made me alert (戒備的) when a 67. ________(strange) came to me. I tried to avoid 68. ________(talk)about any personal information. 69. ________(lucky), this old man was friendly. He became my tour guide and took me to lots of 70. ________(interest) places. We said goodbye when it became dark. ? When I was about to go back to my hotel, something shiny in the dark sky drew my attention. It was the Eiffel Tower! The ugly iron Eiffel Tower suddenly became a diamond in the dark night. 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者在巴黎的一次旅行經歷。61. 【解析】To tell??疾榉侵^語動詞。to tell the truth是固定搭配, 表示“說實話”, 通常用作插入語。 【知識拓展】 常見的英語插入語在句中通常是對一句話的一些附加解釋、說明或總結;有時表示說話者的態(tài)度和看法;有時起強調的作用;有時是為了引起對方的注意;還可以起轉移話題或說明事由的作用;也可以承上啟下, 使句子與前面的語句銜接得更緊密一些。 插入語大致可分為以下5種類型: 1. 形容詞或形容詞短語作插入語 如worst still, sure enough, most important of all等。 2. 副詞或副詞短語作插入語 如personally, honestly, fortunately, luckily for us, though, besides, exactly, surely, frankly, still, otherwise 等。 3. 介詞短語作插入語 如of course, in short, as a matter of fact, by the way, on the other hand, in my opinion, in conclusion等。 4. 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作插入語 如generally speaking, judging from/ by, speaking of等。 5. 動詞不定式 如to be sure, to be frank(坦率地說), to tell you the truth(說實話)等。 62. 【解析】as??疾樾稳菰~比較等級。此處是as. . . as. . . 比較結構。63. 【解析】pictures??疾槊~的復數。picture是可數名詞, 根據空前面的some可知此處用復數形式。64. 【解析】an??疾楣谠~。此處指一位老人, old以元音音素開頭, 所以用不定冠詞an表示數量“一”。65. 【解析】caught??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。caught在此處作謂語, 因為此處講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情, 所以用一般過去時。66. 【解析】in??疾榻樵~。表示“用某種語言”用介詞in。67. 【解析】stranger。考查名詞。此處指一位陌生人靠近“我”。strange是形容詞, 表示“奇怪的, 陌生的”, 表示“陌生人”, 加后綴-er。68. 【解析】talking??疾榉侵^語動詞。avoid后面接動詞的-ing形式作賓語。69. 【解析】Luckily??疾楦痹~。此處表示“幸運的是”, 用副詞luckily引出下文, 因為位于句首, 首字母要大寫。70. 【解析】interesting??疾榉侵^語動詞。形容詞作定語修飾places, 此處指有趣的地方, 所以用interesting。第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(每小題1分, 滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞?! ∽⒁? 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。Dear Mike, I am sorry to know that you feel unhappy in your new class. One of the reasons are that you have just left your home and arrived in a new country that everything is unfamiliar to you. You haven’t had enough time to get used to much things and you feel a little anxiously about the life ahead of you. I believe you will get over these difficulty. To start with, spending some time learning about Chinese culture. Besides this, you can also try your best to learn the Chinese so that you can be easily understood by our classmates. I hope you can adapt your new life soon. Unless you have problems, don’t hesitate to tell me and I will give you timely help. Yours, Li Hua答案: 1. 【解析】第二句are→ is??疾橹髦^一致。主語是one, 不是reasons。2. 【解析】第二句that →where??疾槎ㄕZ從句。where everything is unfamiliar to you是定語從句, 關系副詞where在定語從句中作地點狀語。3. 【解析】第三句much →many。考查易混詞。many修飾復數名詞, much修飾不可數名詞。things是復數名詞, 所以用many修飾。4. 【解析】第三句anxiously→ anxious??疾樵~性。feel表示感覺, 相當于連系動詞, 后面接形容詞。5. 【解析】第四句difficulty→difficulties??疾槊~單復數。根據these可知此處用名詞的復數形式。6. 【解析】第五句spending→spend??疾榫渥咏Y構。此處是祈使句, 所以用動詞原形。7. 【解析】第六句去掉the。此處Chinese表示“漢語”, 表示語言的名詞前面不加冠詞。8. 【解析】第六句our→your??疾榇~。此處表示“你的同學”。9. 【解析】第七句adapt后面加to。adapt to是固定搭配, 表示“適應”。10. 【解析】第八句Unless →If??疾闋钫Z從句。此處指如果你有問題, 一定要告訴我, 我會給你及時的幫助。第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分) 假設你是紅星中學高三學生李歡。你的英國交換生好友Jim得知你們學校因COVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)停課, 采用網上教學的上課形式, 發(fā)來郵件詢問相關信息。請你給他回復郵件, 內容包括: 1. 上課時間; 2. 學習內容; 3. 有什么感想。 注意: 1. 詞數100個左右; 2. 開頭和結尾已經給出, 不計入總詞數。Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Huan【參考范文】Dear Jim, Thank you for asking. Now students in China are having classes through the Internet because of COVID-19, so am I. Every day except weekends, class begins at 8: 00 in the morning and ends at 5: 00 in the afternoon with two hours’ break at noon. Subjects include Chinese, Math and English as well as three other courses based on our own choices. We have classes on the Apps, such as Dingding and Xiaoyu, and hand in homework over the Internet. Only in this way can we protect ourselves from being infected. Besides, I’m learning to be more independent. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Huan 【備選訓練】單句語法填空1. _______(train) dogs will be used to look for lost people. 2. A group of _______(expert) will answer questions from the television audience. 3. He fell into bed completely _________(exhaust). 4. There was an __________(abandon) car in the middle of the road. 5. ________(shoot) rabbits in winter is her hobby. TrainedexpertsexhaustedabandonedShooting6. Would you mind if I ______(stay) here for two days?7. ________(read) the story in Chinese, I was moved. 8. This paragraph refers __the events of last year. 9. The information is out __date. 10. Call me Jo—it’s short ___Joanna. stayedReadingtooffor
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