?Unit 5 Music A卷

一、閱讀理解
1. Aaron Carter isn't like other 12-year-olds. He doesn't go to school, and he's already got a job. He is a big pop star. A few years ago he started his singing with Crazy Little Party Girl, which became a hit at once. Now he goes around the world and his songs are in the tops.
Because he's travelling around all the time, Aaron doesn't have to go to school, but don't envy him too much—he still has to do lessons and homework. And he is good at learning.
"I have to fit my schoolwork around my singing," he explains. "But I'm lucky because I have a private tutor who travels with me. I sometimes have to have lessons on a plane. That's really interesting!"
Aaron's favourite subject is maths but he hates history. He knows clearly that having a good singing career doesn't mean he can go without schoolwork.
"It would be easy to think that I don't need to do well in exams, but that would be crazy," he says. "It's important to get my qualifications(資格) so that I have something to fall back on. Besides, it's interesting to learn about other people and cultures."
Aaron's favourite type of music is rock and roll. "The best thing about being a singer," he says, "is that you get to travel all around the world. But the worst thing is that you're away from home so much that you don't get to see your friends or family."
(1).According to the passage, we learn that Aaron Carter is _______.
A.a composer
B.a successful singer
C.a history lover
D.a young businessman
(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Aaron Carter doesn't go to school because he likes singing better.
B.Aaron Carter has his own teacher.
C.Aaron likes maths as well as history.
D.Aaron Carter likes travelling all around the world and dislikes seeing friends and family.
(3).The underlined phrase "fall back on" in the fifth paragraph has the meaning similar to "_______".
A.check in B.return to
C.depend on D.decide on
2. The African Children's Choir is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible(驚人的) voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!
And they go to a lot of places, all around the world. And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities(名人) for heads of state. But this is not what makes the choir so special.
Like New York's PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2 miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.
Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence. It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.
And, in turn, the children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community. These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.
(1).What can we learn about the members of the African Children's Choir?
A.They have no parents.
B.They are all ten years old.
C.Many of them live a hard life.
D.Some of them come from PS22.
(2).What is special about the choir?
A.Its positive influence on poor children.
B.Performing together with famous people.
C.Its members truly putting their hearts in words.
D.Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.
(3).Paragraph 4 mainly shows the African Children's Choir _______.
A.makes a lot of money
B.has become very popular
C.is very helpful to its members
D.helps 50,000 children go to college
(4).The passage is meant to _______.
A.tell an inspiring story
B.advertise some choirs
C.introduce a special choir
D.encourage us to help African children
3.??? As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.
??? Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.
??? Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
??? Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
(1). In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment (娛樂(lè)) in music
B.be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
(2). From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
(3). By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
(4). The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible that .
A. music can express actions and feelings at the same time
B. music can bring the understanding between people of different times and places
C. people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D. people of different times and places can get together
4.Magical melodies from the Beatles
There has been plenty to celebrate this October. Not only has it been half a century since the first James Bond movie hit cinemas, but it has also been five decades since the Beatles released their first single Love Me Do.
On Oct 5, 1962, a new song filled Britain's airwaves. It was raw, simple and direct. "Love, love me do," sang the Beatles, "You know I love you."
Love Me Do is the Beatles' debut single and it marked the introduction of a new culture to the UK, a country struggling through post-war poverty.
Inspired by the US rock pioneers, the band stood out with their mop-top haircuts and daring style. They did so in a time when young people had no say in their own lives, wrote Martin Lewis, writer and producer of a number of Beatles-related projects. The band made rebellion constructive with their passionate joyful music.
The mirror journalist Stuart Maconie wrote: "They were the sound of a new young Britain, confident, classless and dynamic. You knew from the rough, charming directness of this music that these were lads who spoke for a coming generation.
Fifty years later, their memorable melodies are still deeply rooted in mcxiem popular culture. Today the Beatles' golden songs are as dynamic and fresh as ever and continue to interest new generations.
So why have the Beatles' songs stood the test of time?
The answer lies in the music. They are "a mirror of the 1960s"; many of the songs centre on the lost innocence of youth, which always strikes a chord(引起共鳴) with each succeeding generation.
The BBC website also notes that "There is something eerie, fated, cosmic about the Beatles—those seven quick years of fame and then decades of aftershock." The legacy of their music is still felt today; their cheerful melodies ripple through adverts, TV talent shows and modern pop music in general.
(1).Which of the following is true about the Beatles according to the article?
A.Their songs mainly appeal to young audiences.
B.They bravely express the ideas of young people.
C.Their songs describe the life of British people living in poverty after World War Ⅱ.
D.Their songs were not so well received at first because they encouraged youth rebellion.
(2).The music of the Beatles can be described as _______ according to the article.
A.direct and daring
B.quick and passionate
C.sad and rebellious
D.joyful and traditional
(3).The Beatles' songs have stood the test of time mainly because _______.
A.their melodies are easy to remember
B.they provide a solution to many problems in modern civilization
C.they focus on the theme of "vanished youth" in a striking style
D.young people still don't have much to say in their own lives
(4).What is the main point of the article?
A.An introduction to major cultural events in Britain this October.
B.To explore the Beatles' legacy and the secret to their long-lasting popularity.
C.What made the Beatles stand out in the 1960s.
D.The Beatles' influence on modern music culture.
二、七選五
5.How to Love Your Parents
??? Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times , loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.?①_____
??? A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
??? Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry, but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. ②_____
??? Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.
??? Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. ③_____ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
??? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. ④_____ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
??? Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.?⑤_____ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B. Forgiveness is the key.
C. Here are some ways to love your parents.
D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
三、完形填空（15空）
6.??? When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn't???? 1??? . At twelve, she asked our parents if she could?????2 ??? a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister?????3 ??? talent.
??? I was better at my?????4 ???. My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential. So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to?????5 ??? me. But the only time he was?????6 ??? was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m. Back then, I was?????7 ??? about the British TV shows "The Avengers, which was aired every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let nothing take up my "Avengers" hour. So I?????8??? this amazing opportunity. Today, I don't even have a?????9 ??? in my house.
??? My sister became an engineer, but she ??? 10 ??? stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched careers. She went back to college, got a(n) ??? 11 ??? in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never ??? 12 ???.
??? Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family ??? 13 ??? for her. As she played, I looked around at the audience. Everyone was ??? 14 ??? enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly ??? 15 ??? sounds and knew how far she had come, despite everything.
??? Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.
1.A.advance???? B.quit???? C.reflect???? D.listen
2.A.inspect???? B.open???? C.attend???? D.visit
3.A.lacked???? B.spotted???? C.possessed???? D.admired
4.A.major???? B.project???? C.composition??? D.instrument
5.A.train???? B.examine???? C.correct???? D.challenge
6.A.successful???? B.skillful???? C.occupied???? D.available
7.A.sensitive???? B.crazy???? C.serious???? D.particular
8.A.jumped at???? B.turned down???? C.waited for???? D.opened up
9.A.tutor???? B.violin???? C.musician???? D.piano
10.A.never???? B.once???? C.already???? D.even
11.A.scholarship???? B.sponsor???? C.degree???? D.assistant
12.A.provided???? B.imagined???? C.received???? D.expected
13.A.voted??? B.feared???? C.stayed up???? D.turned up
14.A.obviously???? B.desperately???? C.appropriately???? D.anxiously
15.A.booming???? B.pleasing???? C.awful???? D.powerful
四、語(yǔ)法填空
7.??? Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays?①_________ important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop music and so on.
??? Music is?②_________ great use in many fields. It ③_________ (use) in advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets in?④_________ people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music. So, you can see that it helps the companies make some money.
??? Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, ⑤_________ (usual) we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many ⑥_________ (feel) with other people. Music is one of the most ⑦_(dá)________ (power) things in our life. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more ⑧_________ (relax) and better. Listening to music ⑨_________ (help) us face the difficulties we meet in ⑩_________ (we) life and makes us forget some problems. Besides, we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better.
五、書面表達(dá)
8. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹你們學(xué)校在三月第一周舉辦音樂(lè)周的情況。內(nèi)容如下：
1.每個(gè)班級(jí)都表演了節(jié)目，有唱歌、跳舞、短劇等，有的班級(jí)還用英語(yǔ)表演了短劇。
2.你們邀請(qǐng)了一位著名的鋼琴家來(lái)表演，并進(jìn)行了有關(guān)鋼琴知識(shí)的講座。
3.學(xué)校舉辦了音樂(lè)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽，好多學(xué)生積極參加。
注意:
1.詞數(shù):80左右。
2.參考詞匯:競(jìng)賽 contest
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
"We can't keep this rabbit," I told my husband, as he stood there holding it. He had found the rabbit outside a medical center an hour earlier. It was clear that someone had given it up. Our dog, Autumn, stretched(伸長(zhǎng)) her neck to look at the rabbit in my husband's hands.
We agreed the rabbit could spend the night in our back yard, and I would try to find a new home for it the next day. Autumn followed me as I put a bowl of water and lettuce(萵苣) near some bushes, where she lived and played.
"Don't worry," I told Autumn. "This yard is owned by you, and you don't have to share it with a rabbit." We went back into the house and locked the rabbit outside. My husband was worried about the rabbit's safety all night.
The next morning, Autumn and I checked on the rabbit. Suddenly, the rabbit rushed from under the bushes and directly attacked Autumn. He ran in big circles around my big but gentle dog, as if to say, "I'm the boss here. You might be bigger, but you're not going to hurt me."
Autumn looked as if she had no idea what had just happened. Since she was a hunting dog(獵狗) by nature, I expected her to run after the rabbit, but no, it was the rabbit that ran after her.
In fact, just one strong shake of the head or neck from Autumn could scare off the rabbit and make him not dare to hang around her. However, instead of hurting the rabbit, Autumn made the rabbit's effort to show his power a game. She seemed to enjoy being run after.
注意：
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；
4.續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraph 1 ：
When the rabbit ran after her,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 ：
As this friendship grew,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1.答案：(1)-(3) BBC
解析：(1).細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"He is a big pop star.... Now he goes around the world and his songs are in the tops."可知本題選B。
(2).細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第三段中的"But I'm lucky because I have a private tutor who travels with me. I sometimes have to have lessons on a plane."可知答案。
(3).詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫線詞所在句"It's important to get my qualifications so that I have something to fall back on."可知本短語(yǔ)意為"依靠"。
2.答案：(1)-(4) CACC
解析：(1).推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的...the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱團(tuán)的很多成員過(guò)著艱難的生活。
(2).推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty.可知，這個(gè)合唱團(tuán)的特別之處在于它對(duì)別的貧窮的孩子有著積極的影響。
(3).推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children.可知，該段主要講這個(gè)合唱團(tuán)改變了其成員的命運(yùn)，給他們提供了很多幫助。
(4).主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了非洲兒童合唱團(tuán)，比如合唱團(tuán)的成員、特別之處、影響等。
3.答案：ABBA
解析：(1). A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的 "You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do."可知， A項(xiàng)正確。
(2). B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的 "You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature，and love of home."可知 B 項(xiàng)正確。
(3). B推理判斷題。從第三段可知， 作曲家通過(guò)音樂(lè)表自己的感受，當(dāng)然希望你能與他產(chǎn)生共鳴，接受他的音樂(lè)，故答案選B。
(4).A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段第一句話"Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share."可知A項(xiàng)正確。
4.答案：(1)-(4) BACB
解析：(1).細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"They did so in a time when young people had no say in their own lives..."及第五段中的"They were the sound of a new young Britain, confident, classless and dynamic."可知他們的歌主要是代表年輕人，說(shuō)出年輕人的心聲，故選B項(xiàng)。
(2).細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的"They were the sound of a new young Britain, confident, classless and dynamic. You knew from the rough, charming directness of this music that these were lads who spoke for a coming generation."可知選A項(xiàng)。
(3).推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段中的"They are 'a mirror of the 1960s'; many of the songs centre on the lost innocence of youth, which always strikes a chord with each succeeding generation. "可知選C項(xiàng)。
(4).主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了"甲殼蟲"樂(lè)隊(duì)的金曲及其經(jīng)久不衰的原因，故選B項(xiàng)。
5.答案：①-⑤ CFBED
解析：①通讀全文可知,下文主要講了關(guān)愛父母的方法,所以本空應(yīng)選C引出下文的內(nèi)容。
②本段主要講要尊敬父母,珍惜和他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光。本空前面講的是當(dāng)自己有生氣行為時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么做,F項(xiàng)的After this很好地銜接了上句,同時(shí)選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞feelings也是一個(gè)提示,故選F項(xiàng)。
③本空前一句提到父母也會(huì)犯錯(cuò),下句提到你可以原諒你的朋友,為什么不能原諒你的父母?故選B項(xiàng)。這里forgive是個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,使上下文語(yǔ)意連貫。
④從句式特點(diǎn)上看,這里應(yīng)用祈使句,同時(shí)本段主要講陪伴父母,故選E項(xiàng)。
⑤D選項(xiàng)中的this指代空格處前一句的內(nèi)容,"family violence for example"和下文"如果你正在以某種方式被虐待就尋求幫助對(duì)應(yīng),故選D項(xiàng)。
6.答案：1-5.BCADA; 6-10.DBBDA; 11-15.CCDAC
解析：1.根據(jù)空前的Terrible和But可以推知,妹妹演奏小提琴雖然很糟糕,但是她并沒(méi)有放棄。quit意為“放棄”,符合語(yǔ)境。advance意為“前進(jìn)”;reflect意為“反思”;listen意為“聽”。
2.根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知,雖然妹妹小提琴演奏得并不好,但是她沒(méi)有放棄。由此可知,此處指她甚至還和父母說(shuō)要去上全日制音樂(lè)學(xué)校。attend意為“上(學(xué))”,符合語(yǔ)境。inspect意為“檢查”;open意為“開放”;visit意為“拜訪,參觀”。
3.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,妹妹小提琴演奏得不好,父母也沒(méi)有同意她要去上全日制音樂(lè)學(xué)校的請(qǐng)求。由此可以推知,此處指他們一致認(rèn)為妹妹缺乏音樂(lè)天賦。lack意為“缺乏”,符合語(yǔ)境。spot意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;possess意為“擁有”;admire意為“欽佩,羨慕”。
4.根據(jù)空后的My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential. So my parents found the best piano teacher可知,老師對(duì)作者的父母說(shuō)作者非常有潛力,因此作者的父母給作者找了最好的鋼琴老師。再結(jié)合本句中的better一詞可知,此處指的是和妹妹相比,作者更擅長(zhǎng)樂(lè)器。instrument意為“樂(lè)器”,符合語(yǔ)境。major意為“專業(yè)”;project意為“工程,項(xiàng)目”;composition意為“作文,作曲”。
5.根據(jù)空前So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to可知,此處應(yīng)指作者的父母找來(lái)當(dāng)?shù)刈詈玫匿撉倮蠋焷?lái)教作者。train意為“訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn)”,符合語(yǔ)境。examine意為“檢查”;correct意為“改正”;challenge意為“挑戰(zhàn)”。
6.根據(jù)本句中的Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m.和空后句中的the British TV shows "The Avengers", which was aired every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let nothing take up my "Avengers" hour可知,此處應(yīng)指鋼琴老師唯一有空的時(shí)間是周六下午三點(diǎn),而那時(shí)正是作者追英國(guó)電視節(jié)目"The Avengers"的時(shí)間。available意為“有空的”,符合語(yǔ)境。successful意為“成功的”;skillful意為“技術(shù)嫻熟的”;occupied意為“忙的,被占用的”。
7.根據(jù)空格后一句I let nothing take up my "Avengers" hour可知,作者不讓任何事情占用自己看"Avengers"這個(gè)節(jié)目的時(shí)間。由此可以推知,此處指作者當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)目很癡迷。crazy意為“癡迷的”,符合語(yǔ)境。sensitive意為“敏感的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的";particular意為“特殊的,挑剔的”。
8.根據(jù)空格前一句I let nothing take up my "Avengers" hour可知,作者不讓任何事情占用自己看"Avengers"這個(gè)節(jié)目的時(shí)間。由此可以推知,此處指作者拒絕了這個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)。turn down意為“拒絕”,符合語(yǔ)境。jump at意為“急于接受”;wait for意為“等待”;open up意為“打開”。
9.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者拒絕了這個(gè)地區(qū)最好的鋼琴老師訓(xùn)練自己的機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知,此處指現(xiàn)在,作者的家里甚至連鋼琴都沒(méi)有。piano意為“鋼琴”,符合語(yǔ)境。tutor意為“家教”;violin意為“小提琴”;musician意為“音樂(lè)家”。
10.根據(jù)空前的My sister became an engineer, but和空后的stopped making music可知,此處應(yīng)指作者的妹妹雖然當(dāng)了工程師,但是她從未停止學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)。never意為“從未”,符合語(yǔ)境。once意為“曾經(jīng),一旦”;already意為“已經(jīng)”;even意為“甚至”。
11.根據(jù)空后的became a music teacher可以推知,此處指妹妹回到學(xué)校,拿到了音樂(lè)教育學(xué)位,然后當(dāng)了音樂(lè)老師。degree意為“學(xué)位”,符合語(yǔ)境。scholarship意為“獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”;sponsor意為“贊助者;主辦者”;assistant意為“助手”。
12.根據(jù)文章前文敘述可知,所有人都認(rèn)為妹妹沒(méi)有音樂(lè)天賦,因此沒(méi)人支持她。由此可知,此處指妹妹給予了孩子們她從未得到過(guò)的鼓勵(lì)和支持。receive意為“收到,得到",符合語(yǔ)境。provide意為“提供”,imagine意為“想象”;expect意為“期待”。
13.根據(jù)空前敘述可知,此處指妹妹和一個(gè)鋼琴家朋友舉行音樂(lè)演奏會(huì),一大群家人和朋友來(lái)為她捧場(chǎng)。turn up意為“出現(xiàn),露面”,符合語(yǔ)境。vote意為“投票”;fear意為“害怕,恐懼”;stay up意為“熬夜”。
14.句意:在她演奏時(shí),我環(huán)顧四周的觀眾。我發(fā)現(xiàn)每個(gè)人都很明顯地在享受著音樂(lè)。obviously意為“明顯地”,符合語(yǔ)境。desperately意為“絕望地”;appropriately意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)亍?anxiously意為“焦慮不安地”。
15.根據(jù)空前的I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those可知,作者在回想妹妹小時(shí)候拉小提琴,而那時(shí)妹妹拉得并不好,會(huì)制造出可怕的聲音。awful意為“糟糕的,可怕的”,符合語(yǔ)境。booming意為“繁榮的”;pleasing意為“令人愉快的”;powerful意為“強(qiáng)大的”。
7.答案：an; of; is used; which ; usually ; feelings; powerful ; relaxed ; helps ; our
解析：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了音樂(lè)在我們生活中的重要作用。
①考查冠詞。句意:在日常生活中,音樂(lè)起著十分重要的作用。分析句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是固定搭配play an important role/part in,意為“在……中起著重要作用”。所以此處應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。
②考查介詞。句意:在很多領(lǐng)域,音樂(lè)都非常有用。結(jié)合句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是固定搭配be of +n.,這一結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于該名詞的形容詞形式。此處的be of great use相當(dāng)于be useful。
③考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:它被用于廣告、廣播、電視、電影和人們總是被其悅耳的音樂(lè)所吸引的超市中。分析句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞use和主語(yǔ)It之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)is used。
④考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是定語(yǔ)從句,the supermarkets為先行詞,引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作in的賓語(yǔ)。所以此處應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which, in which相當(dāng)于where,指代地點(diǎn)。
⑤考查副詞。句意:在我看來(lái),我們通常更愿意通過(guò)音樂(lè)來(lái)表達(dá),所以我們能和其他人分享很多情感。分析句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ),修飾后面整個(gè)句子。所以此處應(yīng)使用所給詞的副詞形式usually。
⑥考查名詞。根據(jù)句意和句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填入名詞。再結(jié)合空前的修飾詞many可知,此處應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞feeling的復(fù)數(shù)形式feelings。
⑦考查形容詞。句意:音樂(lè)是我們生活中最強(qiáng)大的事物之一。根據(jù)空前的the most和空后的things可知,此處為形容詞最高級(jí)形式作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞things。所以此處應(yīng)使用所給詞的形容詞形式powerful。
⑧考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我們工作完感到疲勞時(shí),或者我們感到緊張時(shí),聽音樂(lè)使我們感到更加放松,讓我們感覺更好。根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,feel后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),且空處和后面的better并列。此處是修飾人,所以應(yīng)使用形容詞relaxed,意為“放松的”。
⑨考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:聽音樂(lè)能幫助我們面對(duì)我們?cè)谏钪杏龅降睦щy,讓我們忘記一些煩惱。根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是Listening to music,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以此處應(yīng)使用所給詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式helps。
⑩考查代詞。根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾后面的名詞life。
8.答案：
Our school organizes a music week in the first week of March each year.
This year each class gave some performances, such as singing, dancing and short plays. Some of the short plays were put on in English. We also invited a famous pianist to our school. He not only put on a performance but also gave us a lecture about the history of the piano. In addition to all this, we had a musical knowledge contest. Many students took an active part in it. They said they enjoyed themselves very much in the music week.
9.答案： When the rabbit ran after her, she just ran in circles to avoid him. We watched from the kitchen window as an unusual friendship began to form. Soon the rabbit realized Autumn wasn't a possible danger to him. Even with the power to kill him, she allowed him to share her place. A few days passed and we realized a new home was not necessary because we didn't want to separate the pair.
As this friendship grew allowed the rabbit to come in our house more. My husband even created an area in the house for him to sleep and eat. Every night, I would put him into his area while Autumn just followed me upstairs to sleep in our bedroom. Each morning, I took him outside to the back yard for the day, where he played with Autumn, running after each other. It was really a lovely and happy scene.


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