classical[?kl?s?kl] adj.classical musica classic mvie
energy [?en?d?i] n.physical energyatmic energy fcus energy
stringed [?str??d] adj.stringed instrument
sul[s??l] n.tuches my sulbare yur sul (t sb.)
Key phrases
1.stringed instrument 弦樂器2.universal language 世界語言 3.give a perfrmance 表演4.make a sentence 造句5.tuch ne’s heart 觸動心靈6.dance t 跟跳舞7.feel like 感覺像;想要8.the same as 與相同9.give sb. energy某人能量10.remind sb. f... 使某人想起;提醒某人某事
Read wrd yu see ludly.
Game time
In this unit, yu willLk and discuss1 read abut the virtual chir.2 listen t peple talk abut their music preferences, and share yur wn.3 write a speech abut hw music has helped yu r smene yu knw.4 learn abut musical scres in films.
1 What d yu think the perfrmers are ding n the stage?2 What can yu say abut the place where they are giving the perfrmance?3. Can yu name sme f the musical instruments that the perfrmers are using?
They are perfrming classical music.
Lk and discuss
They are perfrming in the cncert hall.
Pian, vilin, flute, drum,bagpipes(風笛), saxphne(薩克斯管), etc.
Music is the universal language f mankind. ——Henry·Wadswrth·Lngfellw
Chinese Name: 亨利·沃茲沃斯·朗費羅freign name: Henry·Wadswrth·LngfellwNatinality: United States date f birth: 1807 date f death: 1882 prfessinal： pet and translatr birthplace: Prtland, United States representative wrks: Night Chants(夜吟), Evangeline(伊凡吉林), Pems n Slavery(奴役篇), the sng f hiawatha(海華沙之歌), Christ(基督).
Hw many kinds f cmmn musical instruments d yu knw? Please give examples.
percussin打擊樂器
wdwind 木管樂器
musical instruments
What kind f music d yu knw?
Cuntry music
Classic music
Chinese traditinal music
An rchestra is a large grup f musicians wh play a variety f different instruments tgether. Orchestras usually play classical music.
Rck and rll is a kind f ppular music develped in the 1950s which has a strng beat and is played n electrical instruments.
Rap is a type f mdern music with a fast strng rhythm and wrds which are spken fast, nt sung.
Hip-pp refers t peple wh think that they can rap t Hip-Hp beats but are all Pp stars. Eminem, Kendrick Lamar r 2Pac.
Chinese traditinal music refers t the music created by Chinese peple with natinal mrphlgical characteristics, including bth ancient and cntemprary wrks.
Cuntry music is a kind f pp music with American natinal characteristics. It rse in the suthern United States in the 1920. It has simple meldy, stable rhythm, strng narrative, strng lcal flavr, affectin and enthusiasm withut lsing ppular elements,ften with narrative lyrics.
What kind f music d yu knw?
Jazz is a style f music that was invented by African American musicians in the early part f the twentieth century. Jazz music has very strng rhythms and ften invlves imprvisatin.
Classical music is the traditinal genre f music cnfrming t an established frm and appealing t critical interest and develped musical taste.
Discuss in grups. Which kind d yu like best? Hw des that make yu feel?
I knw the types f music: traditinal Chinese music/hip hp/hard rck.I like hip hp music best. It makes me feel energetic and happy.
Discuss in grups. What kind f music d yu knw? Which kind d yu like best? Hw des that make yu feel?
I like classical music best. Classical music is simple in structure and bright in meldy, which can bring peple cmfrtable, calm, warm and happy spiritual feelings.
Classical music
cuntry music
Pre-Listening
Game:Listen, match and tick.
Please explain the cntent described in the fllwing pictures?
The man is a cnductr. He is cnducting an rchestra.
rchestra n.管弦樂隊 An rchestra is a large grup f musicians wh play a variety f different instruments tgether, led by a cnductr . Orchestras usually play classical music.
cnductr n.（管弦樂隊、合唱隊等的）指揮；職業(yè)指揮 a persn wh stands in frnt f an rchestra , a grup f singers etc., and directs their perfrmance, especially sb wh des this as a prfessin.
The musical instrument in the picture is guqin.The wman musician lks like a Chinese.
The picture shws a cwby playing a guitar. This scene usually appears in cuntry music perfrmances.
The bys in the picture are wearing peaked cap(鴨舌帽), T-Shirts, sneakers, gld necklaces and are perfrming with micrphnes in their hands. Their clthes indicate that they are playing pp music.
Talk abut music preferences
What are the peple ding in the pictures belw?
1 Befre yu listen, discuss the questin in grups.
1.The man is cnducting an rchestra.
2.The wman is playing the guqin.
3.The man is playing the guitar.
4.The men is are singing r rapping int micrphnes.
2 Match the pictures with the crrect types f music.A Chinese traditinal B classical C cuntry music D hip-hp
2___________________
1___________________
3___________________
4___________________
1 The first student likes t
3 A reprter frm the schl newspaper is interviewing students abut music.Listen t the interviews. Draw lines between the wrds t make cmplete sentences. Sme wrds will nt be used.
Chinese traditinal sngs.
classical music.
cuntry music.
2 The secnd student likes t
3 The third student likes t
hip-hp music.
1. The fist student likes t listen t cuntry music.2. The secnd student likes t dance t hip-hp music.3. The third student likes t play classical music.
1 A: Cuntry music tuches my heart. B: S yu like music that's ____f________?2 A: When listen t hip-hp, I just have t mve! B: S it makes yu want t_______?3 A: Classical music makes me feel like I'm sitting beside a quiet stream and enjying nature. B: S t yu, it's__________and____________?
4 The reprter paraphrased sme f the answers the students gave him. Listen t the interviews again and cmplete the sentences with the wrds yu hear.
ParaphraseWhen yu want t explainsmething difficult t smebdy,it is helpful t use easier wrds with the same meaning This will help yu make it easier t understand.
1 D these types f music make yu feel the same as the students? Why r why nt?2 What type f music d yu nt like, and hw des it make yu feel?
5 Discuss these questins with yur classmates.
techn music, r "high-tech dance music", is a style f mdern pp music, which uses cmputers and synthesizers t prduce sme special sund effects. This kind f music is ften cmbined with a lt f sund effects. It usually has a regular dance rhythm, which is fast, repetitive, stiff, mechanized and rhythmic.
Discuss in grup. What is high-tech dance music?
6 Talk in pairs. Interview each ther abut music. Use the pictures belw fr ideas.
EXAMPLE :A: What kind f music d yu like?B: I like techn music.A: What makes it s special t yu?B: I like t listen t it when I exercise.It gives me energy.
Reasns fr liking music tuches my heart/sul makes me happy/want t dance gives me energy/hpe helps me exercise/study sunds peaceful beautiful reminds me f hme/peple I lve
Wrk in pairs r grups and rle play a cnversatin.If yu are a jurnalist, interview students abut music.
Please use the sentences belw.A: What kind f music d yu like?B: I like traditinal Chinese music/hip hp/hard rck/cuntry music/classical music.A: What makes it s ... ?B: I like t... It makes me happy/want t dance/gives me energy/hpe/helps me exercise/study sunds peaceful beautiful/reminds me f hme/peple I lve.
EXAMPLE :A: What kind f music d yu like?B: I like cuntry music. A: What makes it s special t yu?B: I like t listen t it when depressed. It makes me relaxed and feel better. It sunds peaceful and beautiful.
不完全爆破是連貫語流中自然產生的語音現(xiàn)象，出現(xiàn)在一口氣讀完的一個語音單位內，即單詞內部或一組意義上和語法上緊密聯(lián)系的詞。
當一個爆破音的后面緊跟著另一個爆破音時，前一個爆破音只按其發(fā)音部位做好發(fā)音口形、形成阻礙，而不爆破出來，稍微停頓后即發(fā)出后面的輔音，這種現(xiàn)象稱為失去爆破。例如：ntebk[’n?u(t)buk] picture[’pi(k)t??] bike key[bai(k)’ki:] a red pen[?’re(d)’pen]gd-bye[’gu(d)’bai] sit dwn[’si(t)’daun]
當爆破音后面緊跟著摩擦音時，只有輕微爆破，也稱為不完全爆破。例如：utside[’au(t)said] a big huse[?’bi(g)’haus] gd friend[’gu(d)’frend] can’t sing[’ka:n(t)’si?]其中,括號中的輔音就是不完全爆破的.
Let’s learn
(3)爆破音后面緊跟鼻音[m]、[n]或舌邊音[l]時，也會形成不完全爆破。例如：gd mrning[’gu(d)’m?:ni?] gd luck[’gu(d)’l?k]gd night[’gu(d)’nait] blackbard[’bl?(k)b?:d]其中，括號中的輔音就是不完全爆破的。摩擦音有f,v,s,z,θ ,e,3,h，括號中的輔音就是不完全爆破的。
Hw many rads must a man wal(k) dwn Yes, and hw many years can a muntain existBefre yu call him a man? Befre it's wash(ed) t the sea?Hw many seas must a whi(te) dve sail Yes, and hw many years can sme peple existBefre she sleeps in the sand? Befre they're allw(ed) t be free?Yes, and hw many times mus(t) the cannn balls fly Yes, and hw many times can a man tum his headBefre they're frever banned? Pretending he jus(t) desn'(t) see?The answer, my friend, is blwin' in the wind The answer, my friend, is blwn' in the windThe answer is blwin' in the wind. The answer is blwin' in the wind.
Prnunciatin
1 Read the lyrics belw frm "Blwin' in the Wind" by Bb Dylan. Ntice hw the plsives are prnunced.
2 Repeat after the recrding.
Language pint
1. prefer v.更喜歡;較喜歡;喜歡多于 t like ne thing r persn better than anther; t chse ne thing rather than sth. else because yu like it better…prefer A t B 更喜歡A;比起B(yǎng)來更喜歡A例句: I prefer classical music t pp music.preference n. 偏愛; 愛好;偏愛的事物;最喜愛的東西 a greater interest in r desire fr sb./sth. than sb./sth. else例句: Buyers are shwing a preference fr small cars.
根據(jù)中文含義填空。①I ______(更喜歡)ging t the cinema t watching TV.②I prefer walking____(喜歡多于)climbing.
詞語辨析: classical與classic(1)Classic describes smething that is accepted as being f very high quality and ne f the best f its kind. classic指經(jīng)典的、優(yōu)秀的、一流的：a classic mvie /wrk經(jīng)典影片/作品. (2)Classic als used t describe a typical example f smething 該詞亦可用以表示典型的: a classic example/mistake 典型的例子/錯誤
2. A Chinese traditinal B classical C cuntry music D hip pp A中國傳統(tǒng)音樂 B古典音樂 C鄉(xiāng)村音樂 D嘻哈樂
classical 古典的，經(jīng)典的classical music古典音樂 a classical cmpser/vilinist 古典音樂作曲家 / 小提琴手
根據(jù)中文含義填空。① ''Swan Lake'' is ne f the great ________(古典的)ballets.②Rme and Juliet is ne f William Shakespeare's _______(經(jīng)典的)plays.
(3)Classical describes a frm f traditinal Western music and ther things that are traditinal in style.?classical用于西方古典的、傳統(tǒng)的音樂及其他事物：a classical cmpser古典音樂作曲家 a classical thery古典學說(4)Classical als used t talk abut things that are cnnected with the culture f AncientGreece and Rme.?該詞亦用于與古希臘和古羅馬文化有關的事物：a classical schlar古典學者 classical mythlgy古典神話
energy n. 能源;能量;精力搭配: be full f energy精力充沛 have the energy t d sth.有精力做某事apply/devte ne's energy t...把某人的精力用在上例句:The yuth are always full f energy.年輕人總是精力充沛。例句:My heart was full f yuthful energy. 我的生命充滿了朝氣。例句:I dn't have the energy t d this all again.我沒有精力再重做一遍。
3.I like t listen t it when I exercise. It gives me energy.我喜歡在運動的時候聽音樂。它給我能量。
根據(jù)中文含義填空。①She put all her________(精力)int her wrk.② Oil shrtages have brught n an_______(能量)crisis.
詞語辨析: energy, strength, frce與pwer
She put all her energies int her wrk. 她把全部精力都投入到工作中去了。
He hasn't even the strength t walk upstairs. 他連上樓的力氣都沒有。
I dn't hld with the use f frce. 我不贊成使用武力。
Plitical pwer depends upn ecnmic strength. 政治權力取決于經(jīng)濟實力。
例句：The teacher spke slwly t make herself understd. 為了使自己的話被理解，老師講得很慢。例句：Sft music makes him relaxed. 輕柔的音樂使他放松下來。 His timely help made it pssible fr us t finish the task n time. 他及時的幫助使我們能夠按時完成任務。
4. make+賓語+賓語補足語Classical music makes me feel like I'm sitting beside a quiet stream and enjying nature. 古典音樂讓我感覺好像我正坐在一條安靜的小溪邊享受大自然。
歸納拓展①make sb./sth. dne 使某人/某物被②make sb./sth. d使某人/某物，如果make用于被動語態(tài)時，則用帶t的不定式，即sb./sth. be made t d..某人某物被要求做
③make sb. +形容詞使某人處于一 種什么狀態(tài)④make sb.+名詞 使某人成成為(如果賓補是表示獨一無二的職位或頭銜等名詞，則名詞前一船不用冠詞)⑤在“make+賓語+賓補”結構中，當賓語是不定式或從句時，常在賓補前使用形式賓語it, 將真正的賓語移至句末，其基本結構為make+形式賓語it+賓補+真正的賓語” 。
單句語法填空 (2019江蘇，書面表達)It's an pprtunity t make the Chinese culture better _______ (knw)t internatinal students.
解析:句意:這是一個使中國文化被留學生們更好地了解的機knw與賓語the Chinese culture之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞。
1.classical adj.古典的;經(jīng)典的;傳統(tǒng)的2.energy n.能量;能源;精力 3.sul n.靈魂;心性;內心;心靈4.stringed adj.有弦(樂器)的
1. Tell ne f yur friends what kind f music yu like best and why.2. Search n the Internet fr mre kinds f music t enjy.

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Unit 5 Music

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年級： 必修 第二冊

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