英語選擇性必修第一冊Unit 2 Onwards and upwards測試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

【外研版】
學(xué)校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________ 考號：___________
本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時間為90分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
1. Yu will run int ______ if yu spend mre than yur incme.
A. debtB. paceC. criticismD. utcme
2. He ______ fails t keep his prmise, fr he is always a reliable man.
A. essentiallyB. cruellyC. rarelyD. fairly
3. Wealth des nt ______ happiness.
A. cncludeB. impressC. deserveD. guarantee
4. We had a lng wait, but it was ______ because we gt the tickets.
A. wrthwhileB. amusingC. delightfulD. cmplicated
5. The guide was ______ and knwledgeable and we spent a lvely evening wandering int places which we wuld have walked straight past therwise.
A. emtinalB. enthusiasticC. essentialD. wrthy
6. We are very ______ f what yu have dne t help us ut f the truble.
A. regretfulB. embarrassedC. appreciativeD. delighted
7. Rivers are a ______ fr an agricultural cuntry.
A. debtB. criticismC. utlineD. blessing
8. Heavy drinking will cause ______ damage t the brain.
A. permanentB. cruelC. wrthyD. wrkaday
9. Darkness had begun t ______ them when they decided t stp fr the night.
A. g abutB. descend upn
C. prbe intD. cme acrss
10. Hw COVID-19 spreads in the recent utbreak is smething ______.
A. wrthy f nteB. cruel in character
C. wrthy f whileD. essential in decisin
11. We regret ______ yu that the bk yu need is nt available at the mment in this library.
A. having tldB. tellingC. t tellD. t have tld
12. – What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
-- I have n idea yet. But I’ve decided ______ sme classics.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. having read
13. – I’m srry I left my textbk at hme.
-- Dn’t frget ______ t schl tmrrw.
A. t have brughtB. bringC. t bringD. bringing
14. Wuld yu mind ______ the dr behind yu? It’s cld here.
A. t clseB. having clsedC. t have clsedD. clsing
15. He put ff ____ a decisin till he had mre infrmatin.
A. makingB. t makeC. having madeD. t have made
【答案解析】
1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CDABA 11-15 CBCDA
1-10題考查本單元重點詞匯和短語；11-15題考查本單元語法（-ing和t d作賓語）

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將其涂黑。
Jenna, a ppular girl frm Westwd Middle Schl, had graduated first in her class and was ready fr new __16__ in high schl.
__17__, high schl was different. In the first week, Jenna went t tryut (選拔賽) fr cheerleaders. She was cmpeting against very talented girls, and she knew it wuld be __18__ fr her t be selected. Tw hurs later, the __19__ read a list f the girls fr a secnd tryut. Her heart __20__ as the list ended withut her name. Feeling __21__, she walked hme carrying her schlbag full f hmewrk.
Arriving hme, she started with math. She had always been a gd math student, but nw she was __22__. She mved n t English and histry, and was __23__ t find that she didn’t have any truble with thse subjects. Feeling better, she decided nt t __24__ fr the time being.
The next day Jenna went t see Mrs. Biden abut being n the schl __25__. Mrs. Biden wasn’t as __26__ as Jenna. “I’m srry, but we have enugh __27__ fr the newspaper already. Cme back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled __28__ and left. “Why is high schl s __29__?” she sighed.
Later in __30__ class, Jenna devted herself t figuring ut the prblems that had given her s much __31__. By the end f class, she understd hw t get them right. As she gathered her bks, Jenna decided she’d cntinue t try t __32__ at her new schl. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had t __33__. High schl was just as her mm had said: “Yu will feel like a small fish in a big pnd __34__ a big fish in a small pnd. The challenge is t becme the __35__ fish yu can be.”
16. A. prcessesB. decisins C. challengesD. exercises
17. A. Therefre B. Hwever C. OtherwiseD. Besides
18. A. difficultB. easy C. bring D. interesting
19. A. editrB. bss C. candidateD. judge
20. A. jumpedB. sank C. stppedD. raced
21. A. strangeB. happyC. awfulD. lnely
22. A. strugglingB. imprvingC. wrkingD. cmplaining
23. A. ashamedB. disappinted C. shckedD. relieved
24. A. put upB. prepare frC. wrry abutD. give up
25. A. cmmitteeB. newspaperC. radiD. team
26. A. enthusiasticB. artisticC. sympatheticD. realistic
27. A. speakers B. readersC. cheerleadersD. writers
28. A. widelyB. weaklyC. excitedlyD. brightly
29. A. similarB. rdinaryC. differentD. familiar
30. A. physicsB. histryC. EnglishD. math
31. A. pleasureB. hpeC. trubleD. srrw
32. A. fit inB. lk utC. stay upD. get arund
33. A. swimB. tryC. askD. escape
34. A. in return frB. in case fC. in terms fD. instead f
35. A. slimmestB. smallestC. bestD. gentlest
【答案解析】
16-20 CBADB 21-25 CADDB 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 CABDC
16. 迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)。可以結(jié)合文章結(jié)尾一句考慮。
17. 上下文轉(zhuǎn)折。
18. 很難被選拔出來。
19. 裁判宣布入選者名單。
20. Jenna很失望，因為名單上沒有她。
21. 心里感覺不舒服。
22. 原先數(shù)學(xué)很好，但現(xiàn)在很費力。
23. 英語和歷史兩個學(xué)科沒有問題，感到很欣慰。
24. 目前還不能放棄。注意B和C兩項都需要賓語。fr the time being目前；當(dāng)下。
25. 想?yún)⑴c校報工作。參考下文“I’m srry, but we have enugh __27__ fr the newspaper already.
26. 那個校報老師不像Jenna一樣熱情高漲。
27. 校報有足夠多的作者（寫稿的人）。
28. 輕微的笑了一笑。
29. 高中咋就這么不一樣？參考__17__, high schl was different.
30. 數(shù)學(xué)題。根據(jù)Arriving hme, she started with math. She had always been a gd math student, but nw she was __22__.
31. 給了她這么多煩惱。
32. fit in 適應(yīng)。
33. 努力（嘗試）。
34. 而不是。你感覺就像一個大池塘里面的一條小魚，而不是一個小池塘里面的一條大魚。
35. 做最好的那條魚。
第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Mbile phne has becme a prblem fr middle schls. Sme middle schls in Australia have banned students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs.
Mbile phne used amng children has becme a prblem fr the schl this year. Several children have gt mbile phne as Christmas gifts, and mre students will want them.
Mary Bluett, an fficial, said mbile phne use is a distractin (分心的事) t student during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms. Teachers were als saying that smetimes students might use phne messages t cheat during exams.
She said sme schls had tried t ban mbile phnes. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with their children.
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at schl ffice. They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl: they were easy t lse and were a distractin frm studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
36. Sme middle schls in Australia have banned students frm carrying mbile phnes _________.
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at schl
D. because they are children
37. We knw frm the passage that sme children get mbile phnes frm _______.
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends
D. sme mbile phne users
38. What des the underlined wrd “cheat” mean in the passage?
A. Chat n line.
B. Play games.
C. Take smething away.
D. Use dishnest methds.
39. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t _________ during schl hurs.
A. use their mbile phnes
B. leave their mbile phnes at schl ffice
C. help the teachers with their wrk
D. get in tuch with their children
40. The passage tells us that _________.
A. students shuldn’t have mbile phnes at schl except fr sme special reasns
B. it is impssible t ban students frm using mbile phne at schl
C. sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t use their phnes at schl
D. parents shuld teach their children hw t use mbile phnes during schl hurs
【答案解析】
36-40 CCDDA
36. 細節(jié)理解題。本文第一段提到手機已經(jīng)成為中學(xué)的一個問題，澳大利亞的一些中學(xué)已經(jīng)禁止學(xué)生把手機帶到課堂上來，所以不允許帶手機應(yīng)該是針對學(xué)生而言的，故本題選C。
37. 細節(jié)判斷題。本文第二段提到孩子們得到手機可能是父母或朋友給他們的圣誕禮物，故本題選C。
38. 詞義猜測題。本文第三段提到手機給老師帶來的麻煩，在考試的時候使用手機，極大的可能性是學(xué)生們利用手機作弊，故cheat的含義最有可能的是作弊的意思，故本題選D。
39. 細節(jié)判斷題。本文的第四段提到一些學(xué)校想禁止學(xué)生帶手機，但父母們會感到不開心，因為他們不能和他們的孩子們接觸了，故本題符合文意的選項為D，故選D。
40. 主旨大意題。本文第五段這一句 if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at schl ffice.表示的含義是孩子們?nèi)绻袀€非常的好的理由，可以把他們的手機放在學(xué)校的辦公室，故學(xué)生們只有在特殊的情況下才可以帶手機，故本題符合文意的是A項，故本題選A。
考點：這是一篇談?wù)摵⒆觽冊趯W(xué)校是否可以帶手機的議論文。
點評：本文主要談?wù)摿藢W(xué)生們帶手機到課堂上所帶來的一系列的問題，部分學(xué)校想禁止學(xué)生們帶手機到學(xué)校，老師們和部分父母們所持的觀點，以及文章最后提出的觀點是應(yīng)該讓孩子們知道在何時何地使用手機才是合理的。閱讀本文時，應(yīng)該以學(xué)生們帶手機的問題為話題，注意不同的人所持的不同觀點，仔細閱讀本文，了解他們的不同以及最終提出的解決問題辦法。
B
Fr the persn keeping a diary, whatever he experiences and wants t think abut, he can write it dwn. But t get it dwn n paper begins anther adventure, fr he has t fcus n what he has experienced, and t be able t say what, in fact, the experience is. What f it is new? What f it is remarkable? Is it a gd r bad thing t have happened? And why specifically? The questins add t themselves quickly. As ne tries t find the wrds that are best fr this experience, the experience becmes even clearer in its shape and meaning.
Beynd the value f the diary as a recrd, there is the value f the training it gives. The diary keeper begins t pay clser attentin t what happens t and arund himself. He develps and sharpens his skills f bservatin. He learns the usefulness f languages as a means f shwing what he sees, and gains skill and certainty in the expressin f his experiences. T have given up ne’s experience t wrds is t have begun marking ut the limits and its pssible meaning. In the jurnal that meaning is develped and becmes clear.
41. The writer thinks f keeping a jurnal as ________.
A. an rdinary habit B. an adventure
C. a discvery D. an bservatin
42. When ne keeps a jurnal, he has t ________.
A. cnsider the thers’ experience B. sharpen his ability t find the best wrds
C. fcus n his experience D. write a paper
43. Accrding t the writer, keeping a jurnal is gd fr________.
A. bservatin and expressin B. certainty and training
C. experience and adventure D. cnsideratin and develpment
44. By keeping a jurnal, ne can ________.
A. develp the usefulness f language
B. develp his memry
C. make what he thinks abut clear t everyne
D. have a thrugh understanding f his experience
45. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t write a jurnal B. the expressins f a jurnal
C. the values f keeping a jurnal D. hw t slve the prblems in a jurnal
【答案解析】
41-45 BCADC
41. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But t get it dwn n paper begins anther adventure,…確定。
42. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The diary keeper begins t pay clser attentin t what happens t and arund himself.確定。
43. 細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)He develps and sharpens his skills f bservatin. He learns the usefulness f languages as a means f shwing what he sees, and gains skill and certainty in the expressin f his experiences.判斷。
44. 細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)As ne tries t find the wrds that are best fr this experience, the experience becmes even clearer in its shape and meaning.判斷。
45. 主旨大意題。文章講述了寫日記的意義。
C
Parents whse children shw a special interest in a sprt feel very difficult t make a decisin abut their children’s careers. Shuld they allw their children t train t becme tp sprts men r wmen? Fr many children it means starting schlwrk very yung, and ging ut with friends and ther interests have t take a secnd place. It’s very difficult t explain t a yung child why he r she has t train five hurs a day, even at the weekend, when mst f his r her friends are playing.
Anther prblem is f curse mney. In many cuntries mney fr training is available frm gvernment fr the best yung sprtsmen and wmen. If this help can nt be given, it means that it is the parents wh have t find the time and the mney t supprt their child’s develpment and sprts clthes, transprt t cmpetitins, special equipment, etc.
Many parents are wrried that it is dangerus t start serius training in a sprt at an early age. Sme dctrs agree that yung muscles may be damaged by training befre they are prperly develped. Prfessinal trainers hwever, believe that it is nly by training yung that yu can reach the tp as a successful sprts persn. It is clear that very few peple d reach the tp, and bth parents and children shuld be prepared fr failure even after many years f training.
46. This article is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a letter B. an advertisement
C. a persnal diary D. a newspaper article
47. Accrding t the passage parents whse children shw a special interest in sprt _______.
feel uncertain if they shuld let their children train t be sprtsmen r wmen
try t get financial supprt frm the gvernment fr their children’s training
have t get medical advice frm dctrs abut training methds
prefer their children t be trained as yung as pssible
48. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
When yung, sprts men r wmen wn’t have much time fr their schlwrk
Early training may damage their muscles.
Mst children may becme prfessinal sprts men r wmen after a lng perid f training.
It’s very expensive fr parents t supprt their child’s develpment in sprts.
49. The underlined phrase “t take a secnd place” means ______.
A. t repeat the activities sme ther day
B. t becme less imprtant
C. t be f n imprtance
D. t happen again
50._______ can becme the best players after many years f training.
Mst peple B. Sme peple
C. Only a few peple D. N peple
【答案解析】
46. DACBC
文章講述了很多孩子從小就開始練習(xí)體育，但是卻又一個不太確定的未來，到底該不該讓孩子從小練習(xí)體育，很多家長很糾結(jié)！
46. 推理判斷題。利用排除法，這篇文章不可能是信件，廣告，或者是日記。是關(guān)于兒童該不該接受訓(xùn)練的，應(yīng)該是從報紙上的文章里截取的。
47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行Parents whse children shw a special interest in a sprt feel very difficult t make a decisin abut their children's careers.
48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句話It is clear that very few peple d reach the tp, and bth parents and children shuld be prepared fr failure even after many years f training.可知很少的孩子最后能成為運動員，那么C錯誤。
49.猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上下文可知參加體育訓(xùn)練的孩子必須把訓(xùn)練放在第一位，自然其他的事情就不是那么的重要了。
50.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句話It is clear that very few peple d reach the tp, and bth parents and children shuld be prepared fr failure even after many years f training.
第II卷（非選擇題共25分）
第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分25分）
第一節(jié): 根據(jù)句子意思，用本單元所學(xué)詞匯填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
51. He was disappinted because his suggestin met with ______（否決） frm the tp managers.
52. The plicemen tld them t leave; ______（不過）, they seemed nt t hear.
53. We hpe that this visit will bring abut psitive ______（結(jié)果）.
54. He wrte dwn the ______（輪廓） f his lecture.
55. Kindness and ______ （溫和）are ften mre effective than frce.
56. She had been t ______ （尷尬的）t ask her friends fr help.
57. A Tale f Tw Cities by Charles Dickens is a ______（文學(xué)的） classic.
58. He was very ______ （煩惱的）that yu didn’t reply t his letters.
59. I hpe t win a prize in the speech ______（比賽）.
60. Mre ______ （毛毯）are needed in the emergency shelter.
【答案解析】
51. rejectin52. nevertheless53. utcme54. utline55. gentleness
56. embarrassed57. literary58. upset59. cntest60. blankets
第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分15分）
61. 假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來了一名同學(xué)李明，他一時無法融入到新的班集體中，感到很苦惱．請根據(jù)下列要點用英語給他寫封信：
1．幫他分析原因；
2．給他提建議和幫助
3．鼓勵他不要放棄爭取早日融入集體．
注意：字數(shù)不少于80字．
Dear Li Ming,
I am s srry t knw that yu feel distressed at the new schl．________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【答案解析】
Dear Li Ming，
I am srry t hear that yu feel distressed at yur new class．One f the reasns，I believe，is that yu may be t shy t talk cnfidently with yur classmates．Maybe yu are afraid that yur classmates will make fun f yur accent．It is natural fr yu t feel lnely ccasinally．I believe，with yur effrt，yu can manage t vercme these difficulties.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多