?單元檢測卷(二)
第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How does Liz usually get to work?
A．By bus.
B．By taxi.
C．By car.
2．Where is the woman now?
A．At home.
B．At school.
C．In a park.
3．What does the man mean?
A．He’s sure to pass the test.
B．He also thinks the test difficult.
C．He hopes the woman can pass the test.
4．Why is the man wearing a strange suit?
A．He wants to be special.
B．It is required by the party.
C．He got dressed without light.
5．How much will the man pay?
A．$70. B．$ 80. C．$100.
第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．What are the speakers doing?
A．Traveling on a boat.
B．Looking at some pictures.
C．Studying the history of a country.
7．What did the woman see in Kamakura?
A．The Giant Buddha.
B．Some famous temples.
C．The highest building.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．Who did the man meet while waiting for the woman?
A．Norman.
B．Mr Pope.
C．Mrs Pope.
9．Why can’t the man hear the woman clearly?
A．There is something wrong with his ears.
B．The woman speaks in a low voice.
C．It is too noisy nearby.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．Why was the man late again?
A．He got up late.
B．The traffic was heavy.
C．He had an accident on his way.
11．What is the schoolmaster doing now?
A．Giving a class.
B．Meeting a guest.
C．Having a meeting.
12．What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
A．Cycle to work.
B．Go to bed early.
C．Buy an alarm clock.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What is the woman mainly introducing?
A．Her first album.
B．Her life as a singer.
C．Her happy family.
14．How many albums does the woman have now?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Ten.
15．What do we know about the woman’s last album?
A．It was called By Myself.
B．It sold nearly 5 million copies.
C．It was the most popular in 20 countries.
16．What are the woman’s daughters?
A．Students.
B．Nurses.
C．Cooks.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．How many bedrooms does the speaker need?
A．4. B．3. C．2.
18．What is very important to the speaker?
A．A nice view.
B．A big kitchen.
C．A school nearby.
19．How does the speaker usually travel?
A．She walks.
B．She drives a car.
C．She uses public transportation.
20．What can we learn about the speaker?
A．She is married.
B．She uses the Internet a lot.
C．She likes to cook at home.
答案　1.C　2.B　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.A　9．C　10.B　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.B　15.C　16.A　17．C　18.A　19.C　20.B
聽力材料
Text 1
W：Liz took a taxi to her office today.
M：Yes.Her friend Ted usually drives her to the office but now he is out of town on business.
Text 2
W：Tom，after I finish my work here at school，I’m going to the park.
M：OK，but I’m just going to stay at home.
Text 3
W：Do you think Professor Morrison’s biology test was too difficult?
M：Well，I wish I could just get a passing mark.
Text 4
W：What a strange suit you are wearing! Your jacket doesn’t match your trousers.
M：I know.I got dressed in the dark，and I didn’t realise it until I got to the party.
Text 5
M：Is this the bookcase you advertised?
W：Yes，it’s our regular $50 bookcase on sale today for $40.If you buy a pair，you can save another $5 for each.
M：OK，I’Il take a pair.
Text 6
M：Where did you go?
W：Well，I went to Japan.Here are some pictures.I took a boat ride when we were in Tokyo.I visited Tokyo Tower.It is the highest building in Japan and I took photos of the temples，Disneyland and...
M：I must admit they’re quite beautiful.
W：And then we left Tokyo.We went to Kamakura，and we saw the famous Giant Buddha there.
M：That’s the big attraction there.And you have pictures of that，too?
W：Oh，yes.Here you are.
Text 7
M：Oh，there you are.What have you been doing?
W：I’ve been shopping.
M：I met the Popes’ son，Norman，while I was waiting for you.He’s just come back from France.
W：Yes，I know.Mrs Pope told me.She’s very proud of him.She says he speaks French well.
M：How long has he been learning it?
W：I’m not sure.
M：What did you say?
W：I said I’m not sure.I think he’s been studying French since he was twelve.
M：Who’s been studying French?
W：Norman has.Have you gone deaf or something?
M：I can’t hear you.The noise of the traffic is really bad.
W：Yes，it is.Goodness，I’m tired.I’ve been walking round the shops for nearly three hours.
Text 8
M：I’m sorry，I’m late again.The traffic was horrible.
W：Well，that’s OK.But the schoolmaster wants to see you.He asked about you this morning.
M：Oh，that’s too bad.I am going to see him now.
W：You’d better go and see him after 10：00.He isn’t in his office.He is having a meeting now.
M：To tell the truth，Mrs Wilson，I don’t want to be late.But you see，the traffic is always so heavy.How can I not be late?
W：You should get up earlier.
M：It’s no use.Every time the alarm clock rings，I stop it.You know，it’s difficult for me to wake up that early.
W：Why don’t you buy a bike? That would be faster.
M：I guess so.
Text 9
M：So Maddie，can you tell us a little bit about yourself?
W：Well，I moved to New York in 1995.And before I really started in music，I had performed ballet and did back-up singing.
M：When was your first album?
W：That was 1999，called By Myself.
M：And since then you’ve been unstoppable.Thousands of audiences got impressed by your performance and became your fans.
W：Well，I have been singing for over ten years now，and I have produced two more albums since By Myself.
M：And your last album was number one in twenty countries，and sold over 5 million copies throughout the world! And you’re not only a superstar，you’re also a wife and a mum.
W：Yes，I am.My little twins are a joy.They’re in nursery school now.My husband is a great guy.He really cares about the girls.Plus he’s a great cook!
M：Well，Maddie，thank you so much for talking to us today.
Text 10
W：I’m looking for a small apartment or maybe a small house.We are talking about 60 square metres.Nothing big.I only need two bedrooms，one for me and the other for guests.One bathroom will do，and to be honest，I hardly ever cook so the kitchen doesn’t have to be very big.
It’s really important that I don’t want to be looking at just another apartment block.In front of a park would be perfect but a top floor apartment would do fine.Then I would like it to be near a transport system because I don’t have a car and use public transportation all the time.I’m single and have no kids so schools are not important.And there is just one other thing—I do a lot of work on the Internet and so I would need a broadband Internet connection.Do you think you have anything that matches my requirements?
第二部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Bookstores are a traveler’s best friends：they provide convenient shelter in bad weather，and they often host readings and other cultural events.Here is a look at the world’s six greatest bookstores.
Adrian Harrington—since 1971.Rare books；rare first editions；leather-bound sets and general antiques(古玩)．Address: 64A Kensington Church Street，Kensington，London，England，U.K.
Another Country—Kreuzberg，Berlin，Germany.Another Country is an English language second-hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library.They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow.Some regular events are held at the shop，such as readings，cultural events，social evenings and film nights.
Atlantis Books—Oia，Santorini，Greece.Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini，Greece，founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus，England，and the United States.Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals，film screenings，book readings，and good old-fashioned dance parties.
Bart’s Books—Ojai，California，U.S.A.“The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”，a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964.Shelves of books face the street，and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.
10 CorsoComo—Milan，Italy，Extensive selection of publication on art，architecture，design，graphics and fashion，along with a strong emphasis on photography.It was founded in 1990 in Milan，Italy，by Carla Sozzani.
The Bookworm—A bookshop，library，bar，restaurant and event space，now with five locations in three cities in China—Beijing，Suzhou and Chengdu.The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer，yet warm and comfortable in winter.

21．What can we learn about the above bookstores?
A．They are travelers’ best friends.
B．They usually host readings.
C．They are the greatest bookstores in the world.
D．They are all in Europe.
答案　C
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Here is a look at the world’s six greatest bookstores.”可知，本文主要介紹了世界上最偉大的六家書店，故選C。
22．Where can we watch films according to the passage?
A．In Another Country and 10 CorsoComo.
B．In Another Country and Atlantis Books.
C．In Atlantis Books and The Bookworm.
D．In Atlantis Books and 10 CorsoComo.
答案　B
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Another Country中的“film nights”以及第四段Atlantis Books中的“film screenings”可知，我們可以在Another Country與Atlantis Books觀看電影。故選B。
23．What is special about Bart’s Books?
A．Customers can buy books even after it is closed.
B．Books are put in outdoor shelves.
C．It has the longest history in the world.
D．Customers should pay for books in coins.
答案　A
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Bart’s Books的最后一句“書架上的書面向街道，商店關門時老顧客們被要求把硬幣扔進門上的投幣箱，以支付他們拿走的書籍的費用”可知，Bart’s Books的特別之處在于商店關門時，顧客也可以購買書籍。故選A。
B
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand(木架) with a small notepad(記事本) and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother.Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil，five houses later，the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did.Surely it can’t be the same pencil.The pad is more modern，but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years，” I say to her，walking back into the living room with a sheet of paper and the pencil.“You still use a pencil.Can’t you afford a pen？”
My mother replies a little sharply.“It works perfectly well.I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen.I never knew when I might want to note down an idea，and I was always in the kitchen in those days.”
Immediately I can picture her，hair wild，blue housecoat covered in flour，a wooden spoon in one hand，the pencil in the other，her mouth moving silently.My mother smiles and says，“One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline，and I had a brilliant thought，but the stand was empty.One of the children must have taken the paper.So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back.It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”
This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was，and is，as a gifted mathematician.I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work.Later，when my mother is in the bathroom，I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards.Sure enough，on the back of the smallest one，are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics.Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years，rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard，invisible(看不到的) exhibits at every meal.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文。文章從母親一直在廚房使用的木頭筆架說起，反映了作為一位有天賦的數(shù)學家，母親在繁重的家務工作中能抓住片刻的靈感做數(shù)學方面的記錄。

24．Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A．To leave messages.
B．To list her everyday tasks.
C．To note down maths problems.
D．To write down a flash of inspiration.
答案　D
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句“I never knew when I might want to note down an idea，and I was always in the kitchen in those days.”可知，作者母親隨時在存放的記事本上記錄自己的想法。故選D。
25．What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?
A．It has great value for the family.
B．It needs to be replaced by a better one.
C．It brings her back to her lonely childhood.
D．It should be passed on to the next generation.
答案　B
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“The pad is more modern，but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.”可知，記事本是現(xiàn)代的了，而木架卻還是原來的。這表明作者的心理態(tài)度是：其他都變了，這個架子也該變了。故選B。
26．The author feels embarrassed for .
A．blaming her mother wrongly
B．giving her mother a lot of trouble
C．not making good use of time as her mother did
D．not making any breakthrough in her field
答案　C
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的前兩句可知，使我感到難堪的是我總是抱怨沒有時間，從而推斷出，作者感到尷尬是因為沒有像她母親那樣充分利用時間。故選C。
27．In the author’s mind，her mother is .
A．strange in behavior
B．keen on her research
C．fond of collecting old things
D．careless about her appearance
答案　B
解析　推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者母親一直喜歡自己的研究工作，并多年保持良好的習慣，從而可以推斷出，作者母親熱愛她的研究。故選B。
C
There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams and officers putting in long hours—you don’t need that “refreshment(提神) break” as much as you may think.
Scientists believed it was not easy for people to continue their work if they felt the need to have a snack or a rest to make them feel better.They argued that the only way to regain willpower is by supplying more energy to our bodies with rest，food or entertainment.
But psychologists have challenged this theory，saying weak willpower is in your head.They found that a person’s mindset(理念) and belief about willpower determine how long and how well they’ll be able to work on a tough mental exercise.“If you think of willpower as something that’s limited，you’re more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task，” said Professor Veronika Job.“But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily depleted，you can go on and on.”
The researchers led by Mr.Job designed an experiment to test the students’ beliefs about willpower.After a tiring task those who believed or were led to believe that willpower was a limited resource performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over.
Mr.Job said，“Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their powers of concentration are limited，and they need to take frequent breaks.But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.”
The findings could help people who are battling with temptation(誘惑)：people following strict diets and doing exercise regularly to lose weight，people trying to overcome addictions，employees facing a tight deadline.Willpower isn’t driven by a biologically based process as much as we used to think.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文，以前人們認為意志力的來源是有限的，關于意志力心理學家有了新的理論，認為意志力存在人腦中，對我們的行為能夠產生很大的影響。

28．What opinion did scientists have in the past?
A．Willpower was a limited resource.
B．It was hard to regain willpower.
C．Hardworking people seldom took breaks.
D．People could easily feel tired when working.
答案　A
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“They argued that the only way to regain willpower is by supplying more energy to our bodies with rest，food or entertainment.”可知，意志力是有限的資源。故A項正確。
29．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “depleted” in Paragraph 3?
A．Given up. B．Recovered.
C．Used up. D．Changed.
答案　C
解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“If you think of willpower as something that’s limited，you’re more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task”和畫線句中的But可知，畫線處意為：如果你認為意志力很難被耗盡，那么你就可以繼續(xù)下去。而use up意為“用盡”，故C項正確。
30．What can we learn from the findings of the experiment?
A．Students benefit most from the research.
B．Frequent breaks are not good for learning.
C．Willpower can be regained after people have a good rest.
D．The belief in willpower can change a man’s behavior.
答案　D
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“They found that a person’s mindset(理念) and belief about willpower determine how long and how well they’ll be able to work on a tough mental exercise.”以及第四、五段的內容可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)意志力能夠決定人們做一項艱難的任務的時間和結果。也就是說意志力能夠影響人們的行為。故D項正確。
31．Why does the author write the text?
A．To explain the power of willpower.
B．To show us how to build willpower.
C．To tell us the ways of gaining willpower.
D．To introduce a new theory on willpower.
答案　D
解析　寫作意圖題。作者在第二段介紹了以前人們對意志力的看法，第三段第一句“But psychologists have challenged this theory，saying weak willpower is in your head.”告訴我們心理學家有了新的觀點，下文主要介紹了關于意志力的新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。所以本文介紹了關于意志力的一種新的理論。故D項正確。
D
Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away？Well，all that can change in the future.
If all goes well，the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems.In the future，all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet.The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day.Worried about your weight？It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health.It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!
Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology，this smart kitchen promises to pay attention to all your needs.The computer’s system will help keep an “eye” on the fridge.If the fridge is empty，the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.So you don’t have to worry about it at all.
You get home late，and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients(原料) in your fridge.A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now，instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that，you’re excited.You can pull out each vegetable，and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge.A few moments later，a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe.
After dinner，you take your plates to a box next to the sink.You don’t have to clean them，your machine does.It produces new plates every time you need to eat.Later in the evening，you phone your other half，who is on a business trip halfway around the world.As you drink your cup of hot coffee，it makes your other half’s cup change color on the other side of the world，another special way to keep in touch.

32．The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved .
A．by the intelligent kitchen itself
B．by finding a good housekeeper
C．after you call the supermarket
D．after you buy great amounts of food
答案　A
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句可知，第一段中提到的問題都會被智能廚房自動解決。故選A。
33．The kitchen of the future may help you .
A．lose weight fast
B．keep a healthy diet
C．cook delicious food
D．clean fridge in time
答案　B
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四、五句可知，未來的智能廚房將可能幫助你保持健康飲食。故選B。
34．The underlined word “automatically” in the third paragraph means “ ”．
A．in secret B．by chance
C．by itself D．again and again
答案　C
解析　詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系前一句“The computer’s system will help keep an ‘eye’ on the fridge.”及后一句“So you don’t have to worry about it at all.”可知，此處指的是，如果冰箱空了，智能廚房能靠自己解決這些問題。by itself靠自己。故選C。
35．The fourth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen .
A．will order a take-out for you if you get home late
B．has a big color television and some web cameras
C．can pull out all the vegetables from your fridge
D．can give a suitable recipe according to your ingredients
答案　D
解析　段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“A few moments later，a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe.”可知，這段話主要講述的是智能廚房能根據(jù)你冰箱里面的材料給出一個合適的菜譜。故選D。
第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another，which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children.
The following will help you learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together.


Making the time
With summer filled with school work，there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. 36 You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring.
Choosing the location
The first step you’ll want to take is picking a place.There are plenty of choices，but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. 37 These kinds of activities give your family a sense of achievement.
Setting some goals
38 You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop.Vacations are a chance to open up to one another.Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting.
39
One thing you don’t want is your children not getting along well with each other.Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities.Perhaps include your children’s opinions on what they want to do.
Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. 40
A．Keeping the kids happy
B．Planning some great activities
C．So，next time you plan your trip，plan accordingly.
D．But winter and spring provide their own opportunities.
E．There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.
F．You can take a hike，watch wildlife，or camp outside with your kids.
G．Vacation shouldn’t just be about getting away from work or seeing sights.

36．答案　D
解析　根據(jù)本段小標題和設空后的“in winter or spring”可知，冬天和春天提供了機會。故選D。
37．答案　F
解析　根據(jù)空前“There are plenty of choices，but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors.”中的outdoors可知，F(xiàn)項中的去遠足、看野生動物，或者和你的孩子在戶外露營等這些活動都是戶外的。故選F。
38．答案　G
解析　根據(jù)設空后的“You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop.Vacations are a chance to open up to one another.”可知，G項(假期不應該只是為了逃離工作或觀光)符合語境。故選G。
39．答案　A
解析　本空考查小標題。根據(jù)下文的“One thing you don’t want is your children not getting along well with each other.”和“Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.”可知，要讓孩子們開心起來。故選A。
40．答案　C
解析　根據(jù)空前的“Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.”可知，下次你計劃你們的旅行時，要相應地做計劃。C項符合語境。
第三部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Our 13-year-old son won a local “Hoop(籃圈) Shooting” competition and entered the regional competition.So on Saturday morning we headed down to Green Bay，Wisconsin for an 41 to move forward to the state championships.
In the competition，my son 42 waited his turn.Nearly an hour later，he went to the hoops.His first basket was a 43 .We could see the frustration(沮喪) in his eyes.He tried 44 to shoot another hoop.Then another failure.But he continued.Finally，he 45 to shoot a few balls and scored 20 points.My son 46 from his hoop，frustrated and disappointed，being 47 that he didn’t make it because there were several guys getting over 40 points，already 48 his.
If it had been up to our son to decide，he would have left before watching the game and 49 himself in our hotel.Instead，we took this chance to help him 50 this life disappointment：giving him time for frustration and then sharing our opinion on this 51 .We told him：It was because of his earlier 52 that we were able to watch this game；it was 53 to fail.We all failed at some point in our lives.We were proud of him though he didn’t receive the prize.
In the end，we 54 ，watched the game，and had a great time！When you are 55 by life，don’t let it keep you down.As the old saying goes，“When life hands you lemons，make lemonade！”
語篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文，主題語境是“人與自我”。作者的兒子在投籃比賽中失利，這讓作者的兒子感到非常沮喪，作者夫婦利用這一契機對他進行了開導，讓他明白了：失敗并不可怕，人生中總會遇到失敗，關鍵是不要被失敗擊倒，機遇總會出現(xiàn)。

41．A.invitation B．instruction
C．announcement D．opportunity
答案　D
解析　根據(jù)語境可知，作者他們趕往Green Bay是為了獲得進入州錦標賽的機會。invitation邀請；instruction指示；announcement公告；opportunity機會。
42．A.anxiously B．desperately
C．casually D．politely
答案　A
解析　作者的兒子焦急地等待著。anxiously焦急地；desperately絕望地；casually隨便地；politely禮貌地。
43．A.success B．burden
C．shame D．miss
答案　D
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“We could see the frustration(沮喪) in his eyes”及“another failure”可知，作者兒子的第一個球沒有投進。miss在此作名詞，表示“未擊中，未得到，未到達，錯過”。
44．A.in vain B．on purpose
C．by accident D．in public
答案　A
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“Then another failure”可知，作者的兒子又投了一次，仍然沒有命中。in vain白費力氣，符合語境。on purpose故意地；by accident偶然；in public公開地。
45．A.expected B．attempted
C．managed D．offered
答案　C
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“scored 20 points”可知，作者的兒子最后成功地投進了一些球。manage努力完成，設法做成，符合語境。expect期待；attempt嘗試；offer主動提出。
46．A.recovered B．withdrew
C．excused D．dismissed
答案　B
解析　根據(jù)語境可知，作者的兒子在完成自己的比賽后，沮喪、失望地離開了球場。withdraw(使)撤回，符合語境。recover恢復健康；excuse請求準予離開；dismiss去除，消除。
47．A.relieved B．astonished
C．aware D．doubtful
答案　C
解析　他知道自己贏不了了，因為有幾個孩子得分超過40，已經是他得分的兩倍。aware知道，符合語境。
48．A.improving B．doubling
C．guessing D．ignoring
答案　B
解析　參見上題解析。double是……的兩倍。
49．A.cheered B．encouraged
C．blamed D．trained
答案　C
解析　如果由兒子自己決定的話，他在觀看比賽之前就會離開，回到賓館里責怪自己。blame責怪。
50．A.work through B．carry out
C．go over D．reflect on
答案　A
解析　但是作者他們并沒有讓兒子按照自己的想法做，而是利用這次機會幫助他解決問題。work through解決，符合語境。carry out執(zhí)行；go over反復研究；reflect on沉思。
51．A.occasion B．practice
C．dilemma D．situation
答案　D
解析　作者他們先是給了兒子沮喪的時間，然后分享了他們對目前這種情況的看法。situation情況，局面，符合語境。occasion時機；practice做法；dilemma進退兩難的局面。
52．A.arrangement B．accomplishment
C．preparation D．persuasion
答案　B
解析　根據(jù)上文中的“Our 13-year-old son won a local ‘Hoop(籃圈) Shooting’ competition and entered the regional competition.”可知，作者他們告訴兒子正是因為他之前取得了成就，他們才能來看這個比賽。accomplishment成就，成績，符合語境。arrangement安排；preparation準備；persuasion勸說。
53．A.acceptable B．easy
C．awkward D．annoying
答案　A
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“We all failed at some point in our lives”可知，作者安慰自己的兒子，失敗是可以接受的(acceptable)，符合語境。
54．A.remained B．left
C．agreed D．arrived
答案　A
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“watched the game，and had a great time！”可知，作者他們最后留了下來，看了比賽，玩得很開心。remain逗留，不離去，符合語境。
55．A.acknowledged B．welcomed
C．teased D．bettered
答案　D
解析　根據(jù)下文中的“When life hands you lemons，make lemonade！”可知，此處指當你被生活擊敗的時候，不要沮喪。better勝過，符合語境。
第二節(jié)　(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
During the summer vacation，I took part in 56. 16th Natural English Contest，in which I was listed in the top 10 and 57. (gain) valuable experience.
I never expected 58. (go)that far.And I had never thought about standing that high on the stage.59. at that moment，I set out for the long ride.All I had to do was try.
Preparing for the contest，practicing a 3-minute speech，and overcoming stage fright，I spared no effort to take part in the competition.
One of my 60. (teammate)，my good friend in my school，gave me lots of encouragement and advice during the contest.Her ideas were new and 61. (power) and she stayed quite calm when she was fighting against her competitors.She was like my coach,62.
showed me how to search for related materials online and how to express my own view 63.
(clear)．
Thanks 64. the contest and the help of my friend，I now feel more relaxed on stage and more confident when 65. (talk)．I’m really appreciative of her timely help.
語篇解讀　這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了在暑假期間，作者參加了第十六屆自然英語競賽，在比賽中作者名列前十，獲得了寶貴的經驗。作者也非常感謝朋友的幫助。

56．答案　the
解析　考查冠詞。文中特指“第十六屆自然英語競賽”，用定冠詞，所以填the。
57．答案　gained
解析　考查時態(tài)。由空前的was listed可知，此處應用一般過去時，所以填gained。
58．答案　to go
解析　考查非謂語動詞。expect to do sth.期望做某事，所以填to go。
59．答案　But
解析　考查連詞。由空前的“I had never thought”和空后的“I set out for”可知，前后句為轉折關系，所以填But。
60．答案　teammates
解析　考查名詞的用法。“one of＋可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)”表示“……之一”，所以填teammates。
61．答案　powerful
解析　考查詞性轉換。此處與new一起作were的表語，故用形容詞形式。
62．答案　who
解析　考查非限制性定語從句。此處是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是my coach，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who。
63．答案　clearly
解析　考查詞性轉換。該空修飾動詞express，用副詞，所以填clearly。
64．答案　to
解析　考查固定短語。句意為：多虧了這次比賽和朋友的幫助，我現(xiàn)在在舞臺上感到更加放松，說話也更加自信。thanks to幸虧。
65．答案　talking
解析　考查非謂語動詞。此處是狀語從句的省略。talk的邏輯主語是I，它們之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞talking。
第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)　(滿分15分)
假定你是高一新生李華，在學習英語過程中遇到了困難，請給English Weekly 的編輯用英語寫一封信。要點如下：
1．自我介紹；
2．遇到的困難；
3．表示擔憂并希望得到建議和幫助；
4．期待回復。
注意：
1．詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Editor，




Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
參考范文
Dear Editor，
I am Li Hua，a student of Senior One.I have some trouble in learning English and hope you can give me some useful advice.
There is always a long list of new words in my book.I have never learned them before.It is a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings.So I cannot understand what the English teacher says in class.I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in English.Could you please give me some advice on how to learn English? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二節(jié)　(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。
It was a small town with nice landscapes that attracted a lot of rich people to live in.Ming was also attracted by the scenic spots of the town.But he had little money，so he rented a cheap house after he arrived.But what drew his attention most here was those wealthy people.So he took up a job to sell cell phones.But his cell phones were not good in quality.
One day，Ming’s pocket was empty again and wanted to earn money.Luckily，there was still a phone in his pocket to sell.Soon enough，he spotted a target—a seemingly wealthy middle-aged man in an old jacket.Ming came up to him and smiled politely，saying，“Hey，friend...” But the man was very cautious and asked，“What’s up？”
Ming said to him immediately，“Friend，I have a phone.I bought it at 5,000 yuan.But now I could sell it to you at only 3,000 yuan.” The man seemed uninterested in his phone and wanted to go away.Ming stopped him and said，“What about 2,000 yuan？” the man shouted at him，“What do you want to do with me？”
Ming immediately put up a poor face and hugged the man’s legs，crying to him，“Oh，my dear friend! Only 1,000 yuan，is it OK？” Ming began pouring out his “sad story” as he was crying.The man，after seeing this，felt a little bit moved and put his hands into his pocket.Then he took out 1,000 yuan to Ming and took the phone away.
After earning 1,000 yuan，Ming felt happy.As he felt hungry，he went to a small restaurant to have lunch.Ming ordered several dishes and handed over a note of 100 yuan to the cashier.The cashier stared at the banknote(鈔票) for quite a while，as if checking if it was a fake note(假幣)，and then said to Ming，“Sorry，I could not find the change for you for the moment.Please wait a minute.” Then he went away.Staying in the restaurant without anything to do，Ming sat at a table and started to watch TV.After all，his cheap-rented house had no TV.
Paragraph 1：
The TV was broadcasting a piece of news



Paragraph 2：
The police car stopped before the small restaurant and



參考范文
The TV was broadcasting a piece of news that a gang of criminals using fake notes had come to the town and reminded the citizens to be mindful about it.The TV station also called on the public to call the police if they had any clues.All of a sudden，he heard police siren and，out of fear，he was about to run away immediately.But after a while，he thought that the police was not to catch him，so he stayed in the restaurant and pretended to know nothing.　　　　　　　　　　　
The police car stopped before the small restaurant and two policemen came out of the car and arrested Ming.Ming could hardly struggle.At this moment，the cashier showed up and said to the policemen，“Yes，it is he who uses fake notes！” Ming felt shocked，saying to himself，“The man cheated me of my phone with fake notes？”

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Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

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