
1.pwer(n.)→_________________(adj.有力量的)2.banker(n.) →_________________(n.銀行)3.fame(n.) →__________________(adj.著名的)4.examine(v.)→_______________(n.考試)5.wealth(n.)→________________(adj.富有的) 6.uncmfrtable(adj.)→ _______________(adj.反義詞)7.weight(n.)→___________________(v.稱重)8.curage(n.)→_________________(v.鼓勵(lì))9. pull (v.)→_____________________(v.反義詞 拉)10. agreement(n.)→ ______________________ (n.反義詞 不同意)11. disappint (v.) → _____________________ (n.沮喪 → _______________/adj. 感到沮喪的 → ____________ /adj. 令人沮喪的)
disagreement
disappintment
disappinted
disappinting
wear, happy, call, sleep, fllw, cry, wrry, have, be, king
用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確.
There lived an 1_____________king a lng time ag. He 2_____________ badly. His face was always pale. He ften 3_____________fr n reasn . This made the queen 4_____________. One day, a dctr 5_______________ in t examine the king. He said t the queen, “Smething is wrng in his mind. He needs 6_____________ the shirt f a happy persn t make himself happy.” Then, the palace singer came t the palace and said, “It’s true that I’m famus. But I’m nt happy because I’m always wrried abut 7___________________by thers.” … Finally, a pr man came t the 8_____________rm. This was what he said, “Even thugh I 9_____________ neither an fficer nr a famus persn, I’m happy, because I have everything I want and I dn’t want what I can’t 10_____________ . ”
was called
being fllwed
【答案】1.unhappy 2.slept 3.cried 4.wrried 5.was called 6.t wear 7.being fllwed 8.king's 9.a(chǎn)m 10.have【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文講述的是一個(gè)整天不高興的國(guó)王的故事。他被一個(gè)醫(yī)生檢查,說(shuō)是國(guó)王需要穿上一個(gè)快樂(lè)人的衣服。但是很多人被召進(jìn)宮殿后,都說(shuō)自己不高興,最后一個(gè)窮人說(shuō)自己高興,是因?yàn)樽约翰幌胍约旱貌坏降臇|西?!驹斀狻?.句意:很久以前有一位不高興的國(guó)王根據(jù)后面“His face was always pale.他的臉總是很蒼白”及“Smething is wrng in his mind.他的思想有問(wèn)題”,結(jié)合提供單詞happy可知,此處應(yīng)該是“很久以前有一位不高興的國(guó)王”。happy的反義詞為unhappy。故填unhappy。2.句意:他睡眠很差。根據(jù)前句句意,可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí);根據(jù)空后的“His face was always pale.他的臉總是很蒼白”,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知此處是說(shuō)睡眠很差,sleep的過(guò)去式是slept。故填slept。3.句意:他經(jīng)常無(wú)緣無(wú)故地哭。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)國(guó)王經(jīng)常睡不好覺(jué),結(jié)合前面的“His face was always pale.他的臉總是很蒼白”,可知是cry fr n reasn無(wú)緣無(wú)故地哭,敘述的是過(guò)去的事,所以用cry的過(guò)去式cried。故填cried。4.句意:這讓女王很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)前面“他經(jīng)常無(wú)緣無(wú)故地哭”,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知,此處是說(shuō)“女王很擔(dān)心”,make sb +adj讓某人……,wrry的形容詞可以是wrrying也可以是wrried,但wrried一般形容人,wrrying一般形容物,此處是說(shuō)女王擔(dān)心,所以用wrried。故填wrried。5.句意:有一天,一位醫(yī)生被請(qǐng)來(lái)給國(guó)王做檢查。根據(jù)空后單詞in,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知,此處是短語(yǔ)call in;根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是a dctr,與動(dòng)詞call in之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以本句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);講述的是過(guò)去的事情所以是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were dne,主語(yǔ)是a dctr,所以用was called。故填was called。6.句意:他需要穿一件快樂(lè)的人的襯衫來(lái)使自己快樂(lè)。根據(jù)空前單詞needs,可知其用法是need t d sth;根據(jù)空后說(shuō)的是衣服,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知是穿衣服,所以此處用t wear。故填t wear。7.句意:但我不高興,因?yàn)槲铱偸菗?dān)心被別人跟蹤。根據(jù)空前的was wrried abut,可知后面用ding sth;根據(jù)空后的by thers,可知空處是被動(dòng),結(jié)合所提供單詞可知,是“被別人跟蹤”being fllwed。故填being fllwed。8.句意:最后,一個(gè)窮人來(lái)到國(guó)王的房間。根據(jù)前面“the palace singer came t the palace”,可知此處應(yīng)該是來(lái)到國(guó)王的宮殿,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知空處用king的所有格形式king’s。故填king’s。9.句意:盡管我既不是軍官也不是名人,但是我很高興,因?yàn)槲覔碛形蚁胍囊磺?,我不想要我不能得到的。根?jù)后面的“I’m happy”,可知這是窮人所說(shuō)的原話,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);結(jié)合句意,可知此處是說(shuō)“我既不是軍官也不是名人”,應(yīng)該用系動(dòng)詞be,主語(yǔ)是I,所以空處用am。故填am。10.句意:盡管我既不是軍官也不是名人,但是我很高興,因?yàn)槲覔碛形蚁胍囊磺?,我不想要我不能得到的。根?jù)句意可知此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合所提供單詞可知,此處是說(shuō)“我不想要我不能擁有的”;空前是can’t,后面應(yīng)該用原形have。故填have。
______________________ 寧愿______________________ 使某人發(fā)瘋發(fā)狂______________________ 越…越…;愈…愈…______________________ 成為某人的朋友______________________忽略;不提及;不包括______________________首相,大臣______________________召來(lái);叫來(lái)______________________既不…也不…______________________起初;開始時(shí)
wuld rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the mre…the mre…
be friends with sb.
prime minister
neither…nr…
t start with
______________________使失望______________________開除某人______________________對(duì)某人苛刻;對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲______________________一直盯著齊心協(xié)力;通力合作______________________并非;而不是______________________向某人施加壓力______________________聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事______________________如此以至于無(wú)緣無(wú)故;毫無(wú)原因
kick sb. ff
be hard n sb.
keep the eyes n ...
pull tgether
rather than
put pressure n sb.
hear sb.ding sth.
1. 我更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。 I'd rather g t the Blue Lagn Restaurant because I like t listen t quiet music while I'm eating. 2.等候艾米使蒂娜發(fā)狂。 Waiting fr Amy drve Tina crazy. 3.這部電影如此悲傷,以至于它使蒂娜和埃米哭了。 The mvie was s sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.4.那樣她就不會(huì)覺(jué)得被忽略了。Then she wn't feel left ut. 5.他經(jīng)常無(wú)緣無(wú)故地哭泣。 He ften cried fr n reasn.
6.他睡眠很差,也不想吃東西。He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.7.藥和休息都幫助不了他。Neither medicine nr rest can help him. 8.我總是擔(dān)心會(huì)失去我的權(quán)力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。I'm always wrried abut lsing my pwer. Many peple are trying t take my psitin. 9. 當(dāng)他獨(dú)自走回家的時(shí)候,感到肩上有沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。He felt a heavy weight n his shulders as he walked hme alne. 10.他讓整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)失望了。He had let his whle team dwn.
11.但是無(wú)論是什么事,都不要對(duì)自己太苛刻。 But whatever it was, dn’t be t hard n yurself.12. 除此之外,輸贏只是比賽的一半。 Besides, winning r lsing is nly half the game.13.但我認(rèn)為,如果我們繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力,我們將贏得下一場(chǎng)比賽。 But I think if we cntinue t pull tgether, we’re ging t win the next ne.14.你該學(xué)會(huì)放松,不要給自己這么多的壓力。Yu shuld learn t relax and nt put s much pressure n yurself.
Read lndly and pay attentin t the marked parts.
make用作使役動(dòng)詞,表示“使;使成為”,此時(shí)可跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),“make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”。在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓補(bǔ)可以是名詞和________,也可是省略t的________________,還可以是過(guò)去分詞等。
該結(jié)構(gòu)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),省略的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t_____(要/不要)還原。結(jié)構(gòu)是 ______________.
be made t d sth.
【make相關(guān)詞組】make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤 make a nise 吵鬧;弄出噪聲make a prmise 答應(yīng);許下諾言 make a decisin 作出決定make a face 做鬼臉 make a living 謀生;維持生活make fun f 取笑;嘲笑 make mney 賺錢 make ne’s way t 往……走 make ut 證明;認(rèn)出;填寫make rm fr 為……讓地方 make sure 確信務(wù)必;弄清楚make up ne’s mind 下定決心 make ... int 把……變成
意為“寧可,寧愿 , 還是……好些”。??s寫為’d rather主語(yǔ)為人稱代詞時(shí),后接__________,常用來(lái)表示選擇的意愿。_______(沒(méi)有/有)人稱和數(shù)的變化,
1. I'd rather g t the Blue Lagn Restaurant because...
language pints
【知識(shí)拓展】wuld rather常與than連用,構(gòu)成wuld 結(jié)構(gòu),意為"寧愿……而不愿……",wuld rather和than后都接動(dòng)詞原形;如后面的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))相同,than后面的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))_______(可以/不可以)省略。
drive動(dòng)詞,意為“迫使”,其后可跟形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
2.Waiting fr Amy drve Tina crazy.
3. What happened?
feel left ut =t be left ut表示“被遺忘;被忽略;被冷落”的意思leave ut意為“忽略;省略;不包括;不提及”。
4.Then she wn’t feel left ut.
feel like ding sth. (=want t d sth. )( =wuld like t d sth.)“想要做某事”。
5.He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
= I want t g ut fr a walk.
---Srry, I feel like reading the bk at hme.
(as) pale as chalk是一種比喻的修辭方式。此處省略了第一個(gè)as
6.His face was always pale as chalk.
英語(yǔ)中表示臉色蒼白不能用white,而要用pale。
7.One day, a dctr was called in t examine the king.
call in 意為“召來(lái);叫來(lái)”。
表示否定含義,用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)等。當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與鄰近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,即遵循“就近原則”。其反義短語(yǔ)是bth … and … (……和……都),連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.Neither medicine nr rest can help him.
remain是系動(dòng)詞,意為“仍然,依舊,留”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、分詞作表語(yǔ)。
9. the king remains unhappy...
search在此作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“搜查,調(diào)查”。search fr 指“搜尋、搜索某人或物”。
10.The general searched and searched...
11.Peter kept his eyes n the grund …
weight (n) “重量;分量;體重” 固定搭配: the/a weight f……的重量 lse/put n/gain weight減肥 /增肥 weigh (v) 有…重,稱... 的重量 weigh + 重量, weigh sth Hw heavy= (what’s ) the weight f ... 問(wèn)重量
12. He felt like there was a heavy weight n his ...
13.disappint
本單元的話題是“Feelings(情感)”.談?wù)撊嘶蚴挛锘蚪?jīng)歷給人們的生活和情感帶來(lái)的影響。寫作時(shí),要求能針對(duì)日常生活中的一些人或事物或經(jīng)歷,描述事物經(jīng)歷以及自己或他人的感受。 語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)通常是記敘文。主要說(shuō)明事件的時(shí)間、背景、起因、過(guò)程及結(jié)果,即5W1H( what, wh, when, where, why)和(hw)。人稱應(yīng)是________人稱,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是_________。
Make an utline
What I learned...
(2022·重慶·中考真題)有效控制憤怒能幫助我們恢復(fù)理智,找回方向,解決問(wèn)題。你校English Cner 將進(jìn)行“Cntrl YurAnger and Slve Yur Prblem”的成長(zhǎng)分享。請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,講述你通過(guò)有效控制憤怒,成功解決某一問(wèn)題的小故事,并分享你的感悟。 要求:1. 80—120詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞;2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。 參考詞匯:1.有效控制憤怒,成功解決問(wèn)題的小故事(起因、經(jīng)過(guò)、結(jié)果)2.你的感悟(保持冷靜、學(xué)會(huì)反思、有效溝通……)
Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem Have yu ever cntrlled yur anger and slved a prblem better? Here is my experience. Last term, I bught a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it s much that I was careful every time I carried it. But ne day, my best friend Tm tk the magazine withut telling me. When I fund it, I was very angry. But I calmed dwn sn. I thught f hw Tm helped me when I was in truble and I didn’t want t break the relatinship between us. S I cntrlled my anger and decided t have a talk with him. I tld him that he shuld tell me if he wanted t read the magazine. After the talk, ur relatinship became strnger. Frm this experience, when we are angry, we shuld calm urselves dwn and learn t reflect. The mst imprtant is t cmmunicate with thers n time s that we can slve the prblems better. Thanks fr listening.
Sample writing
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文以“Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem”為題,結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷講述通過(guò)有效控制憤怒,成功解決一件小事,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文以一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。第一段引入話題;第二段講述自己有效控制憤怒,成功解決問(wèn)題的小故事;第三段描述自己的感悟。寫作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚,做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。
1.(2021·西藏·中考真題)His cusin is a humrus man. He makes us ________ all the time.A.laughsB.laughingC.t laugh D.laugh2.(2021·遼寧丹東·中考真題)Turn the wrld int a big family, and we’ll make peple’s wish ________ true earlier.A.cmesB.will cmeC.cmeD.t cme3.(2022·湖北·中考真題)Breakfast gives yu ________ fr the mrning.A.wealthB.talent C.humrD.energy
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