
高中外研版英語(yǔ)新教材特點(diǎn)
與舊教材相比,有四大顯著的變化:第一,進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮“主題”在驅(qū)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)、聯(lián)結(jié)活動(dòng)、促動(dòng)實(shí)踐中的核心作用。第二,立足語(yǔ)篇,豐富體裁。提升學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng),關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題之一即為豐富文本體裁,使學(xué)生接觸各類型的語(yǔ)篇,豐富語(yǔ)言感知與學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)?;诖?,我們?cè)诒咎捉滩闹刑貏e增加了一定數(shù)量的文學(xué)體裁文本和網(wǎng)絡(luò)體裁文本。第三,創(chuàng)新活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì),指向?qū)W科核心素養(yǎng),嚴(yán)格落實(shí)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀,圍繞主題語(yǔ)境,基于多模態(tài)語(yǔ)篇,將聽、說(shuō)、讀、看、寫等各項(xiàng)技能要求和訓(xùn)練落實(shí)到有意義的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中幫助學(xué)生在獲取信息、處理信息的同時(shí)掌握語(yǔ)言技能、建構(gòu)完善的知識(shí)基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)提升語(yǔ)境下語(yǔ)言活動(dòng)中的語(yǔ)言技能實(shí)踐能力,包括《課標(biāo)》中新提出的“看(viewing)”的能力要求。第四,突出文化意識(shí)(尤其是跨文化意識(shí))的建構(gòu)與發(fā)展。我們?cè)诮滩男抻喼凶⒅卦谡Z(yǔ)篇中體現(xiàn)熱點(diǎn)話題、典型篇章、經(jīng)典語(yǔ)言,注重英語(yǔ)歷史文化中名人名篇的選取及現(xiàn)代熱點(diǎn)話題下的英語(yǔ)鮮活篇章和結(jié)構(gòu)的介紹,讓學(xué)生了解英語(yǔ)反映的英美等國(guó)的社會(huì)和文化。
Unit 6 At ne with nature
Nature,t be cmmanded,must be beyed.—Francis Bacn欲駕馭自然先順之?!ダ饰魉埂づ喔?br/>單元核心素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)
If yu’d like t g sightseeing,the fllwing Wrld Heritage sites may be yur best chices.Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigu Valley,which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince,reaches a height f mre than 4,800 metres,with a series f different frest ecsystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).There yu can enjy watching excellent waterfalls.Sme 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley,as well as a number f endangered plants and animals,the giant panda included.
Khami Ruins Natinal MnumentThe city f Khami,which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been abandned in the mid-16th century,is f great archaelgical(考古的) interest.The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time.
1.In all abut 140 kinds f birds and animals live in Jiuzhaigu valley.( )2.Yu can enjy excellent waterfalls in Khami Ruins.( )3.The discvery f bjects in Khami Ruins shws that the city nce played a great rle as a trade centre.( )
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)、誤(F)
Perid One Starting ut&Understanding ideas—Pre-reading
1.vapur A.霜2.sheet B.完成,結(jié)束3.frst C.蒸氣4.dynasty D.(冰或水等的)一大片5.cmpletin E.朝代
匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語(yǔ)意思
6.regin A.阻擋;防止7.therefre B.地區(qū),區(qū)域8.shallw C.因此,由此9.prevent D.土壤10.sil E.淺的
11.agriculture A.莊稼,作物12.harmny B.傷害,損害13.design C.設(shè)計(jì)14.harm D.農(nóng)業(yè)15.crp E.融洽相處,和諧
1.The text mainly tells us that life f Zhuang and Ya ethnic grupsB.the lcal peple have truble in turning muntains int terracesC.peple and nature wrk tgether t create the Lngji Rice TerracesD.new generatins give up cntinuing t use ancient methds f agriculture
Step 1 Fast-reading
2.Find ut the main idea f each paragraph.Para.1 A.The way in which peple have wrked in harmny with nature t make terraces.Para.2 B.The clurs f the Lngji Rice Terraces in different seasns.Para.3 C.The Lngji Rice Terraces attract thusands f visitrs.Para.4 D.The reasns f turning entire muntains int terraces.Para.5 E.Wrk n the terraces tk hundreds f years.
Ⅰ.Tell whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false(F) sees the muntains turn bright green with grwing rice.( )2.The lcal Zhuang and Ya peple built these terraces frm Yuan Dynasty t Qing Dynasty.( )3.The terraces are s flat that they can catch the rainwater and avid washing away the sil.( )4.Mdern technlgy is helpless t prduce mre crps in these terraces.( )5.The Lngji Rice Terraces nt nly increase prductin f crps but als imprve the lcal envirnment.( )
Step 2 Careful-reading
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and chse the best is the clur f the Lngji Rice Terraces in autumn?A.Silver. B.Bright D.Gld.
2.What des the wrd “it” refer t in the sentence “The sun heats the water and turns it int vapur.” in the furth paragraph?A.The terraces. B.The sun. D.The clud.
3.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?A.In Guangxi,there are few large,flat areas f terraces cver entire muntains frm the bttm t the very terraces are t steep and shallw t catch the mves dwn the muntains and int the terraces alng the waterways.
4.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?A.Mdern technlgy is helpless t prduce mre have little value fr the rice grwers with mdern technlgy Lngji Rice Terraces becme a wnder created by peple in harmny with methds f agriculture disappeared with time ging by.
5.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?A.T shw hw t grw intrduce Zhuang and Ya ethnic grups in encurage peple t make shw peple can wrk in harmny with nature.
After reading the passage,please fill in the fllwing blanks.There are few large,flat areas in Guangxi.S 1. (build) the terraces is necessary fr the lcal peple.It tk them hundreds f years 2.____ (cmplete) the prject cvering tall muntains frm the bttm t the very tp.The Lngji Rice Terraces,3. (wrap) in silver water in spring,turn bright green with grwing rice in summer.What is mst significant is the way in 4. peple have wrked in harmny with nature t make terraces and grw rice.The terraces are designed 5. (clever).Rainwater mves dwn the muntains and int the terraces alng the waterways.Gas frms cluds 6. which rain falls dwn nt the muntain terraces nce again.Besides,
Step 3 Pst-reading
are wrapped
the terraces prvide 7. perfect envirnment fr birds and fish.Traditins hld much value fr the rice 8. (grw) and they 9. (pass) dwn thrugh families.Tday,the Lngji Rice Terraces becme a wnder,10. (attract) thusands f visitrs t admire its beauty created by peple and nature wrking tgether.
1.Starting in the Yuan Dynasty,wrk n the terraces tk hundreds f years,until its cmpletin in the early Qing Dynasty.[句式分析] 本句為簡(jiǎn)單句。wrk n the terraces tk hundreds f years是句子主干,Starting in the Yuan Dynasty為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),until its cmpletin in the early Qing Dynasty是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。[自主翻譯] ______________________________________________________________________
建造梯田的工作花費(fèi)了人們幾百年的時(shí)間,從元朝開始直到清朝初期才完成。
Step 4 Sentence-learning
2.Building the terraces therefre meant that they culd increase the areas in which they culd grw rice.[句式分析] 本句為復(fù)合句。Building the terraces是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,該賓語(yǔ)從句中包含一個(gè)由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾the areas。[自主翻譯] _________________________________________________
因此,建造梯田就意味著他們能夠增加水稻種植面積。
3.During the rainy seasn,it is alng these waterways that rainwater mves dwn the muntains and int the terraces.[句式分析] 本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。it 是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)alng these waterways。[自主翻譯] _____________________________________________
在雨季,雨水沿著水道從山上流下來(lái),流入梯田。
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