第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
( )1. The by is frm Yunnan, and name is Li Hua.
A. his B. her C. their D. yur
( )2. -Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day f China?
-It falls April 24 every year.
A. at B. in C. n D. fr
( )3. -Excuse me, may I use my phne nw?
-Srry, yu . The plane is taking ff.
A. need B. needn't C. can D. can’t
( )4. He has failed many times, he never lses heart.
A. and B. but C. r D. s
( )5. It's a gd habit t the lights when yu leave a rm.
A. turn dwn B. turn up C. turn ff D. turn n
( )6. China is ne f cuntries in the wrld. We are all prud f it.
A. lder B. the lder C. ldest D. the ldest
( )7. -Where is yur brther?
-Lk! He basketball n the playgrund.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
( )8. - yu abut Naxi Ancient Music yet?
-Yes, I have. It is a part f Naxi culture.
A. Has; heard B. Have; heard C. Did; hear D. D; hear
( )9. Tday is Father's Day, and I plan a dinner fr my father.
A. t prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare
( )10. - D yu knw ?
- Yes, in Hangzhu, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Prvince,
A. when will the 19th Asian Games be held
B. when the 19th Asian Games will be held
C. where will the 19th Asian Games be held
D. where the 19th Asian Games will be held
第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My mm is pretty cl. She is always trying t cme up with ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. One day, she brught a green 11 t wrk. At lunch, she shared the cake 12
friends. Everyne liked it. They were all surprised hw she made it.
The stry ges back a few weeks. Our city 13 a new recycling prgram--families were suppsed t separate fd rubbish frm the ther kitchen waste.
My 14 lves fruit. My father especially lves watermelns. He 15 a lt f them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That's almst half the weight f a watermeln !
After a lt f thinking, my mm fund a 16 way t use all the meln skins. She brught ut the blender （攪拌器) and cut the meln skins int small pieces. 17 she blended them, she gt a whle cup f green watermeln juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flur (面粉). Frm there, she 18 made her delicius GREEN cake.
What a great prduct f the meln eating! And it was nature friendly t. Frm nw n, my mm desn't need t 19 the heavy waste frm eating melns. And everyne always wants mre f her 20 cake.
( )11. A. cake B. hamburger C. sandwich D. watermeln
( )12. A. abut B. with C. int D. at
( ) 13. A. refused B. missed C. stpped D. started
( )14. A. neighbr B. family C. cach D. dctr
( )15. A. makes B." drinks C. eats D. thrws
( )16. A. better B. wrse C. shrter D. harder
( )17. A. Thugh B. Whether C. Befre D. After
( ) 18. A. carefully B. plitely C. hardly D. sadly
( ) 19. A. lk up B. wrry abut C. give ut D. put up
( )20. A. terrible B. cmmn C. special D. white
第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯(cuò)誤“F"）。
Since April 13, 2023, the China-Las Railway (中老鐵路）has started crss-brder（跨境的）passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital f Yunnan Prvince, and runs suth thrugh Yuxi, Pu'er, Xishuangbanna, and the brder twn f Mhan in China. Then, it ges thrugh Bten, Luang Prabang, VangVieng befre reaching Vientiane, the capital f Las. Nw, it takes nly 2 hurs and 46 minues t travel frm Kunming t Pu'er, 3 hurs and 24 minutes frm Kunming t Xishuangbanna, 10 hurs and 30 minutes frm Kunming t Vientiane.
Traveling by China-Las Railway is an exciting way t enjy the unusual scenery (風(fēng)景) and rich cultures alng the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stne Frest, Dianchi Lake and Dunan Flwer Market. After getting ff at Pu'er Statin, turists can experience the ancient tea-hrse rad in suthern Yunnan and enjy the tea gardens within half an hur by car. Starting frm Xishuangbanna Statin, visitrs can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hur by car.
If yu are ging t visit Yunnan and Las, traveling by China-Las Railway will be a great chice.
( )21. The crss-brder passenger service f the China-Las Railway started in February, 2023.
( )22. It takes ten hurs and a half t travel frm Kunming t Vientiane n the crss-brder train.
( )23. The writer intrduces three places t visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.
( )24. After getting ff at Pu'er Statin, turists can visit the tea gardens.
( )25.( 新考法 文章出處 )The text cmes frm a sprts magazine.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The summer vacatin is n the way! Spend time n yur cmputers r n yur mbile phnes? Stay at hme and watch TV? Why dn't yu jin ne f the fllwing clubs t develp yur new interests and hbbies?
( )26. Wh will be invited t watch yur perfrmance in the dance club?
A. Yur parents. B. Yur teachers.
C. Yur friends. D. Yur classmates.
( )27. If Kate wants t learn hw t make delicius fd, what club can she jin?
A. Chess club. B. Dance club.
C. Cking club. D. Phtgraphy club.
( ) 28. Hw lng d the curses last n Fridays in the phtgraphy club?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs.
C. Three hurs. D. Fur hurs.
( ) 29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. There will be a big shw in the phtgraphy club.
B. Cking club members meet at 9 am every Friday.
C. Dance club is the mst ppular ne with mre than 50 members.
D. Chess club can help imprve yur creativity and prblem-slving ability.
( )30. What des the writer advise students t d during the summer vacatin?
A. T use mbile phnes.
B. T spend time n cmputers.
C. T stay at hme and watch TV.
D. T develp new interests and hbbies.
B
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the inter-view. The manager asked, "Wh paid fr yur educatin?"
"My parents. " The yung man replied.
"Where d they wrk?"
"They wrk as clthes cleaners. "
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man's hands were s smth, and asked, "Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?"
" Never. "
" Nw g hme and clean yur parents' hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents' hands were s wrinkled （起皺的), and there were s many bruises (瘀傷）in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents' hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager's ffice. The manager asked him, "Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?" He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, " Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday... By helping my parents, I realize hw much they've dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne's family. "
The manager smiled and said, "This is what I'm lking fr. "
( )31. Why did the yung man meet the manager?
A. Because the manager was his friend.
B. Because the manager needed his help.
C. Because he wanted t find a jb.
D. Because he wanted t ask fr infrmatin.
( )32. What did the yung man's parents d?
A. Street cleaners.
B. Clthes cleaners.
C. Factry wrkers.
D. Farm wrkers.
( )33. What did the manager ask the yung man t d after ging hme?
A. T wash the clthes.
B. T talk with his parents.
C. T clean the huse.
D. T clean his parents' hands.
( )34. What can we infer (推斷）frm the last paragraph?
A. The yung man gt the jb.
B. The yung man failed the interview.
C. The manager laughed at the yung man.
D. The manager was angry with the yung man.
( )35. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. We shuld face difficulties bravely.
B. We shuld learn t be thankful.
C. Excellent grades are the mst imprtant.
D. It's hard t get a jb in a big cmpany.
C
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects (昆蟲(chóng)), yu'll discver many unbelievable things. Cnsider butterflies, fr example. They have beautiful, clrful wings, and strng, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields.
But, did yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects? It's ne f the amazing wnders f nature. In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r stem (莖) f a plant.
It's hard t believe that the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days. It becmes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar. It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. A new life has begun.The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still nt a butterfly.
Sn, after grwing big, the caterpillar makes a cver fr itself. It cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket（保護(hù)層) and ges t sleep. This stage is knwn as the "pupa (蛹) "stage.
After a perid f time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings. Shrtly, the wings fill with bld, and the beautiful, clrful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all ver again.
This is just ne example f the wnders f nature. Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
( )36. What is NOT mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. Butterflies are a kind f insect.
B. Butterflies are gd at flying.
C. Butterflies have clrful wings.
D. Butterflies have a gd sense f smell.
( )37. What des the underlined wrd "caterpillar" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.幼蟲(chóng) B.雛鳥(niǎo) C. 飛蛾 D. 蝴蝶
( ) 38. (新考法 細(xì)節(jié)排序)What is the right rder f the develpment prcess (發(fā)育過(guò)程） f a butterfly?
①It becmes a pupa.
②It becmes a walking insect.
③Female butterflies lay an egg.
④It spreads wings and flies away.
A. ①→②→③→④
B. ①→②→④→③
C. ③→②→①→④
D. ③→②→④→①
( )39. Which f the fllwing best describes a butterfly after the blanket breaks?
A. It has legs, eyes and a large bdy.
B. It has legs, eyes and a muth.
C. It has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings.
D. It has legs, eyes, a muth and a large bdy.
( )40. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. One Insect, Different Clrs
B. One Insect, Fur Lives
C. The Kinds f Butterflies
D. The Habits f Butterflies
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Reading is a lifelng jurney. Put yurself int a wrld f bks and get lst in anther wrld-but where d yu start? 41.
?Ask a librarian（圖書(shū)管理員）.
The best peple t thrw yur questins are librarians! 42. If yu tell a librarian what yu've read befre and what yu liked r disliked abut it, they will suggest sme pssible bks fr yu t try.
?Make a change.
43. Yu may get used t reading histry bks r yu just take an interest in science fictins. What abut the bks abut culture? Yu'll never knw until yu try. Give a new style a chance and yu may enter a whle new wrld f reading.
?Read reviews.
Bk reviews can help yu decide if a bk is fr yu. There are usually shrt reviews n the cvers f bks. 44. Sme websites prvide bk suggestins frm writers, parents and teachers. Sme peple's pinins abut the bks are very interesting. Their ideas may help yu get a right pick.
?45.
Reading smething cmfrtable might be yur first chice. But why nt challenge yurself t read sme- thing mre cmplicated ( 復(fù)雜的) ? It is a gd way f pushing yurself t imprve yur reading skills.
A. Challenge yurself.
B. They are cl bk brains.
C. Yu can als read reviews nline.
D. Let me tell yu hw t write bk reviews.
E. Changing int a new style f bk is nt easy.
F. Here are sme suggestins t pick a great bk.
G. Develping gd reading habits takes a lng time.
第三部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
46. -Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
-Abut a mnth. (ne)
47. We're ging t make vegetable salad. Hw many d we need? ( tmat)
48. Life in a spaceship is hard, s an astrnaut must have a bdy and mind. ( health)
49. Amy is my best friend. She's always there t be a gd . (listen)
50. Gd ideas smetimes start with a silly questin. (real)
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ)，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br>51. What a wnderful it was! Many yung peple were crazy abut it.（足球賽）
52. A water park is a great place t have fun （在周末）
53. Liu Mei ften wrks as a vlunteer t the sick peple in the hspital.（使振作起來(lái)）
54. During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually put paper cuttings n windws as symbls f wishes fr .（好運(yùn)）
55. It's imprtant fr teenagers t learn sme life skills t themselves.（照顧）
第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
提示：享受運(yùn)動(dòng)，享受生活。你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？你享受過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣嗎？請(qǐng)以“Enjy Sprts， Enjy Life”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，敘述一次你通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)享受生活的經(jīng)歷，或談?wù)勥\(yùn)動(dòng)給我們帶來(lái)的好處。
要求：1.根據(jù)所給題目，寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；
2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔；
3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。
第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1-5 ACDBC 6-10 DCBAD
第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
11-15 ABDBC 16-20 ADABC
第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
21-25 FTTTF
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
26-30 ACBDD 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 DACCB
第三節(jié)（共S小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
41-45 FBECA
第三部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
46. nce 47.tmates 48. healthy 49. listener 50. really
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
51. ftball match/ftball game/sccer match/sccer game
52. n/at the weekend 或n/at weekends 53. cheer up 54. gd luck
55. lk after/take care f/care fr
第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
請(qǐng)看“詳解詳析”
詳解詳析
第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)
1.A 【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：那個(gè)男孩來(lái)自云南，名字是李華。his他的；her她的; their他/她/它們的；yur你（們）的。根據(jù)空后"name"及主語(yǔ)“The by"可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選A。
2.C【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意“嗨，Mike。中國(guó)的太空日是什么時(shí)候？”“它每年的四月二十四日?！盿t在……，加具體的地點(diǎn)或具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；in在?里，加月份、季節(jié)、年份；n在……，加具體的某一天；fr為了……，加時(shí)間段。根據(jù)空后的“April 24”可知，具體某一天的日期前應(yīng)用n。故選C。
3.D【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意“不好意思，我現(xiàn)在能用手機(jī)嗎？”“對(duì)不起，你。飛機(jī)正在起飛。"need 需要；needn't沒(méi)必要；can可以；can't不能。根據(jù)空后"The plane is taking ff，"可知，此處指不能使用手機(jī)。故選D。
4. B 【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：他已經(jīng)失敗了很多次，他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)失去信心。and而且，和；but但是；r或者，否則；80因此。根據(jù)空處前后分句句意可知，空處前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
5.C 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)你離開(kāi)房間的時(shí)候，燈是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。tum dwn調(diào)??；tum up調(diào)大；tum f關(guān)閉；tum n打開(kāi)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，離開(kāi)房間應(yīng)該隨手關(guān)燈。故選C。
6. D 【解析】考查形容詞比較等級(jí)辨析。句意：中國(guó)是世界上國(guó)家之一。我們都為它感到自豪。ne f+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……的……之一”，為固定用法。故選D。
7.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意“你的弟弟在哪里？”“看！他在操場(chǎng)上籃球?！眕lays一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單三形式；played一般過(guò)去時(shí)：is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was playing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句時(shí)態(tài)和“Lk！”可知，空處時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。
8.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意“你納西古樂(lè)嗎？”“是的，我聽(tīng)過(guò)。它是納西族文化的一部分?！备鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes， I have."可知，問(wèn)句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且句子主語(yǔ)為yu，助動(dòng)詞用Have。故選B。
9.A 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：今天是父親節(jié)，我計(jì)劃為我的父親一頓晚餐。plan t d sth.計(jì)劃做某事，為固定用法，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。
10. D【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞。句意“你知道？”“是的，在杭州，浙江省的一座美麗的城市?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為賓語(yǔ)從句，因此應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除 A、C兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“in Hangzhu"可知，問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
第二節(jié)【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者的媽媽是一位環(huán)保人士，參加了一項(xiàng)環(huán)?；顒?dòng)，并成功利用西瓜皮做出了美味的蛋糕的故事。
11. A 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，她帶了一個(gè)綠色的去上班。cake蛋糕；hamburger漢堡包；sandwich三明治；watermeln西瓜。根據(jù)空后一句中“she shared the cake”可知，此處指她帶了一個(gè)綠色的蛋糕。故選A。
12. B 【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：午飯的時(shí)候，她朋友分享了蛋糕。abut關(guān)于……；with和…；int到……里；at……在。 share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物，為固定搭配。故選B。
13.D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的城市一項(xiàng)新的循環(huán)利用項(xiàng)目——各家各戶應(yīng)該把食物垃圾和其他廚余垃圾分開(kāi)。refused 拒絕；missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；stpped停止；started 開(kāi)始。根據(jù)空后的“a new recycling prgram"可知，此處指開(kāi)始了一項(xiàng)新的循環(huán)利用項(xiàng)目。故選D。
14.B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的喜歡水果。neighbr 鄰居；family家庭，家人；cach教練；dctr 醫(yī)生。根據(jù)下文“My father especially lves watermelns.”可知，此處指我的家人喜歡水果。故選B。
15.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他在夏天很多西瓜。makes做；drinks喝；cats吃；thrws扔。根據(jù)常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知，此處指吃很多西瓜。故選C。
16.A 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)詞義辨析。句意：在想了很久之后，我的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)方法使用全部的瓜皮的方法。better更好的；wre更壞的；shrter更短的；harder 更困難的。根據(jù)下文提到媽媽使用瓜皮的過(guò)程可知，此處指想出了一種更好的大法。故選A。
17.D【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：她攪拌它們，她得到了一整杯綠色的西瓜汁。Thugh盡管；Whether是否；Befre在……之前；After在….…之后。根據(jù)空后"she gt a whle cup f green watermeln juice.”可知，此處指在攪拌它們之后。故選D。
18.A 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：就那樣，她制作了她美味的綠色蛋糕。carefully仔細(xì)地plitely禮貌地；hardly幾乎不；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)上句"Then， she mixed the juice with flur（面粉）.”可知，此處指仔細(xì)地做了蛋糕。故選A。
19.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：從此，我的媽媽不需要吃西瓜帶來(lái)的巨大浪費(fèi)。1k u查找：；wrry abut 擔(dān)心；give ut分發(fā)；put up張貼。報(bào)據(jù)空后the heavy waste"可知，此處指不用再擔(dān)心吃西瓜帶來(lái)的巨大浪費(fèi)了。故選B。
20.C 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：每個(gè)人總是想要更多她做的蛋糕。terrible可怕的；cmmn普遍的；special 特殊的；white白色的。根據(jù)上文提到媽媽用瓜皮做蛋糕可知，此處指這種特殊的蛋糕。故選C。
第二部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了中老鐵路的相關(guān)情況及其沿路的風(fēng)景。
21.F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：中國(guó)-老撾的跨境旅客服務(wù)開(kāi)始于2023年2月。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Since April 13，2023， the China-Las Railway（中老鐵路）has started crss-brder（跨境的）passenger service."可知，中國(guó)-老撾的跨境客運(yùn)服務(wù)在2023年4月份開(kāi)通。故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。
22.T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：乘坐跨境火車從昆明去萬(wàn)象需要10.5個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“10 hurs and 30 minutes frm Kunming t Vientiane”可知，乘坐跨境火車從昆明去萬(wàn)象需要10.5個(gè)小時(shí)。故本題表述正確。
23.T 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：作者在第二段介紹了在昆明可以參觀的三個(gè)地方。根據(jù)第二段第二句“On arriving in Kunming，... visit the Stne Frest. Dianchi Lake and Dunan Flwer Market.”可知，作在第二段介紹了三個(gè)在昆明可以參觀的地方。故本題表述正確。
24.T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：在普洱車站下4后，游客可以參觀茶園。根據(jù)第二段第三句"After getting ff at Pu'er Statin, turists can experience the ancient tea-hrse rad in suthern Yunnan and enjy the tea gardens within half an hur by car."可知，在該車站下車后，游客可以參觀茶園。故本題表述正確。
25.F 【解析】文章出處題。題干意為：這篇文章出自于一份運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志。通讀文章可知，文章主要介紹了中國(guó)-老撾鐵路，以及鐵路沿線的風(fēng)景，因此不會(huì)來(lái)自于一份運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志。故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。
第二節(jié)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的相關(guān)信息——舞蹈俱樂(lè)部、烹飪俱樂(lè)部、攝影俱樂(lè)部和國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。
26.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：在舞蹈俱樂(lè)部，誰(shuí)會(huì)被邀請(qǐng)去看你的表演？根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格最后一句“... yur parents will be invited t watch yur wnderful perfrmance.”可知，你的父母會(huì)被邀請(qǐng)去看表演。故選A。
27.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：如果Kate想要學(xué)習(xí)如何制作美味的食物，她可以加入什么俱樂(lè)部？根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞"fd"，定位至表格第二欄“COOKING CLUB"可知，想要做美食可以加入烹飪俱樂(lè)部。故選C。
28.8【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：攝影俱樂(lè)部周五的課程會(huì)持續(xù)多久？根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格第二句“Members 1ake curses n Fridays， frm 9 am t 11am.”可知，攝影俱樂(lè)部周五的課程會(huì)持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。
29.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據(jù)文章，下面哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表格第一句“If yu are interested in imprving yur creativity and prblem-slving ability， yu can't miss the chess club.”可知，參加國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部可以提高創(chuàng)造力和解決問(wèn)題的能力，D項(xiàng)表述正確。故選D。
30.D【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為；作者建議學(xué)生在暑似做什么？根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Why dn't yu jin ne f the fllwing clubs t develp yur new interests and hbbies？”可知，作者建議學(xué)生在暑假期間發(fā)展自己的興趣和愛(ài)好。故選D。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位年輕人在面試的過(guò)程中，當(dāng)經(jīng)理得知年輕人父母的工作是清洗衣物的時(shí)候，他讓年輕人國(guó)去幫父母洗手。第二天，年輕人告訴了經(jīng)理自己的感悟，得到了經(jīng)理的認(rèn)可。文章告訴我們委學(xué)會(huì)感思。
31.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：為什么年輕人見(jiàn)了經(jīng)理？根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“A yung man with excellent grades wanted t gel a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview."可知，年輕人是為了找一份工作。故選C。
32.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：年輕人的父母是做什么的？根據(jù)第四段“‘They wrk as clthes cleaners.'”可知，年輕人的父母是洗衣工。故選B。
33.D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：經(jīng)理讓年輕人在回家之后做什么？根據(jù)第七段“Nw g hme and clean yur parents' hands...”可知，經(jīng)理讓年輕人回家為父母洗手。故選D。
34.A 【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為：我們從最后一段可以推斷出什么？根據(jù)最后一段“The manager smiled and said，‘This is what I’m lking fr.”可知，經(jīng)理要找的就是這種人，因此年輕人應(yīng)是得到了這份工作。故選A。
35. B【解析】主旨大意題。題干意為：這篇文章主要告訴我們什么？根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容及該段第三句中“‘Nw I knw what appreciatin（感恩） is.’”可知，文章主要想告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)感恩。故選B。
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要以蝴蝶發(fā)育過(guò)程為例，介紹了大自然是神奇的。
36. D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：第一段中沒(méi)有提到什么？根據(jù)第一段第二、三、四句“Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects（昆蟲(chóng)），yu'll discver many unbelievable things. Cnsider butterflies, fr example. They have beautiful, clrful wings, and strng, fantastic flying skills.”可知，D項(xiàng)沒(méi)有被提到。故選D。
37. A 【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。題干意為：第三段中畫(huà)線的單詞“caterpillar"漢語(yǔ)意思是什么？根據(jù)畫(huà)線單詞前兩句“... the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days. It becmes a walking insect.”可知，此處應(yīng)是幼蟲(chóng)。故選A。
38.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)排序題。題干意為：蝴蝶發(fā)育過(guò)程的正確順序是什么？根據(jù)第二段最后一句“In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r stem（莖） f a plant.”、第三段第二句“It becmes a walking insect.”、第四段最后一句“This stage is knwn as the ‘pupa（蛹）’stage.”、第五段最后一句“Shrtly， the wings fill with bld， and he beautiful, clrful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away.”可知，C選項(xiàng)是蝴蝶的發(fā)育過(guò)程。故選C。
39.C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：以下哪一項(xiàng)最能描述（保護(hù)層）破裂后的蝴蝶？根據(jù)第五段前兩句“ After a perid f time， the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings.”可知，它應(yīng)是有六條腿、一張嘴、雙眼睛和一對(duì)翅膀。故選C。
40.B【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。題干意為：這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是什么？根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了蝴蝶的發(fā)展過(guò)程。蝴蝶在發(fā)育過(guò)程中會(huì)經(jīng)歷四種生命的形式，蟲(chóng)卵、幼蟲(chóng)、繭和蝴蝶。B選項(xiàng)能概括這一歷程。故選B。
第三節(jié)【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了當(dāng)自己置身于充滿書(shū)籍的世界中時(shí)應(yīng)如何選擇一本書(shū)。
41. F【解析】根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知，文章提問(wèn)了置身于滿是書(shū)籍的世界，你應(yīng)該如何開(kāi)始。再根據(jù)設(shè)空位置可知，此處起到承上啟下的作用。分析備選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境。C項(xiàng)中“reviews”與正文中“bk suggestins”為同義替換。故選F。
42. B【解析】根據(jù)空前的“The beat peple t thrw yur questins are librarians！”可知，此處與圖書(shū)管理員有關(guān)。分析備選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境，They指代librarians。故選B。
43.E【解析】根據(jù)本段最后一句“Give a new style a chance and yu may enter a whle new wrld f reading.”可知，此處與換一種新風(fēng)格的書(shū)有關(guān)。分析備選項(xiàng)可知，E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
44.C 【解析】根據(jù)空后“Sme websites prvide bk suggestins frm writers， parents and teachers.”可知，此處與網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的書(shū)評(píng)有關(guān)。分析備選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
45. A 【解析】根據(jù)最后一段第二句“But why nt challenge yurself 1 read smething mre cmplicated（復(fù)雜的）？”可知，此處應(yīng)是與挑戰(zhàn)自己有關(guān)。分析備選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
第三部分寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié)
46.nce 【解析】句意“你多久去看一次電影？”“大約每月次?！贝颂幨荋w ften問(wèn)句的回答，空處應(yīng)表示一個(gè)月一次。故填nce。
47. tmates 【解析】句意：我們要做蔬菜沙拉。我們需要多少個(gè)？根據(jù)句中的“Hw many"可知，此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tmates。
48. healthy 【解析】句意；太空飛船上的生活很艱難，所以宇航員必須有的身體和大腦。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少形容詞修飾名詞“bdy and mind"。所給的health是名詞，應(yīng)填其形容詞形式healthy。故填healthy。
49. listener 【解析】句意：Amy是我最好的朋友。她總是在那里做一個(gè)好的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少名詞。表示一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者。所給的listen是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)填其名詞。主語(yǔ)為She，且空前有不定冠詞a，應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填listener。
50. really【解析】句意：好的想法有時(shí)會(huì)從一個(gè)愚蠢的問(wèn)題開(kāi)始。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少副詞修飾形容詞silly。故填real的副詞形式really。
第二節(jié)
51.ftball match/ftball game/sccer match/sccer game 【解析】題干對(duì)“足球賽”設(shè)空?？疾槊~短語(yǔ)?！白闱蛸悺笨勺g為ftball match/ftball game/sccer match/sccer game。由空前的不定冠詞﹠可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填ftball match/ftball game/sccer match/sccer game。
52.n/at the weekend或n/at weekends【解析】題干對(duì)“在周末”挖空，考查的是介詞短語(yǔ)?！霸谥苣笨勺g為n/a the weekend或n/at weekends。故填n/at the weekend 或n/at weekends.
53.cheer up 【解析】題干對(duì)“使振作起來(lái)”挖空，考查的是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?！笆拐褡髌饋?lái)”可譯為cheer up?？涨笆莿?dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填cheer up.
54. gd luck 【解析】題干對(duì)“好運(yùn)”挖空?！昂眠\(yùn)”可譯為 gd luck。故填gd luck。
55.lk after/ take care f/care fr 【解析】題干對(duì)“照顧”挖空，考查的是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?！罢疹櫋笨勺g為lk after/ take care /care fr。空前是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)1l，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填！lk after/ take care f care fr。
第三節(jié)
【高分范文1】
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
Cycling is ne f my favrite sprts. It always makes me relaxed and full f energy.
I enjy cycling alng the rad in a frest nt far frm my hme. What great beauty f nature it was when I gt clse t it! Clrful flwers were smiling at me. Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never slpped singing. Sft wind tuched my face when I rde a little faster. I gt relaxed and refreshed at nce.
What an enjyable experience it was! I enjy my life by ding sprts.
【高分范文2】
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
As a saying ges, knwledge makes a wiser man, and sprts make a strnger man. Sprts benefit us a lt in ur life. First f all, ding sprts can make us feel relaxed and energetic after a tiring day. What's mre, it can help u- make ur bdy strnger and strnger. In additin, we can als learn hw t cperate with thers by ding sprts. Further mre, ding sprts leaches us that patience and perseverance are imprtant in ur lives.
Let's Lake part in ding sprts! Only by ding sprts. can we live a healthier and happier life.全國(guó)中考真題：2023年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平英語(yǔ)考試（含解析）
DANCE CLUB Like t dance? Cme and jin ur club. Members meet frm 2 pm t 5 pm n Mndays t practice dancing. There will be a big shw in the end and yur parents will be invited t watch yur wnderful perfrmance.
COOKING CLUB Can yu ck? N? D yu like cking? Yes? Our club is the mst ppular ne with mre than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday t learn t ck a dish. Then yu can taste the delicius fd cked by yurself with yur partners. Of curse, yu can als put yur wrks n WeChat.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect fr students wh lve taking pictures. Members take curses n Fridays, frm 9 am t 11 am. Yu will enjy phts that tp phtgraphers have taken in the curses. The best teachers frm art schls will als teach yu hw t take wnderful phts.
CHESS CLUB If yu are interested in imprving yur creativity and prblem-slving ability, yu can't miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm n Wednesdays t play and study chess tgether. Yu will learn mre abut the knwledge and skills f playing chess.

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