
注意事項:
1. 全卷滿分100分,答題時間為120分鐘。
2. 請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The wind blew strngly last night.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Dn’t read in the sun. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A更多課件教案等低價滋源(一定遠(yuǎn)低于各大平臺價格)請 家 威杏 MXSJ663 【解析】
【原文】Our schl sprts meet is n Friday.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Cycling is a gd way t keep healthy.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Tm ften ges muntain climbing n Sundays.
第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽下面5個句子, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。聽完每個句子后, 你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. I have a headache.B. I want t be a dentist.C. I have a gd rest.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What’s wrng with yu?
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Animals.B. Animals r plants.C. Yes, I prefer animals.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. I’d lve t.B. I’m sure f that.C. I’m srry t hear that.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】He fell ff the bike and hurt himself yesterday.
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Yes, yu can.B. N, yu needn’t.C. N, thanks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Must I finish my hmewrk befre ging t bed, Mm?
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. That’s right.B. Very gd.C. Nt at all.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】It’s very ht nw. Wuld yu mind pening the windw?
第三節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。
11. What’s Mrs. Wang’s hbby? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Listening t music.B. Keeping birds.C. Cllecting stamps.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s yur hbby, Mrs. Wang?
W: I like keeping birds.
12. Hw ften des Tm swim? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Always.B. Twice a week.C. Never.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I swim twice a week. What abut yu, Tm?
M: Never.
13. Why is the man ging t the cuntryside fr his hliday? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Because he wants t visit his grandparents.
B. Because the air in the cuntryside is fresh.
C. Because many peple g there.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where are yu ging t spend yur summer hliday?
M: In the cuntryside. The air there is fresh.
14. What shuld we d when the earthquake cmes? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. We shuld keep calm first.B. We shuld jump ff a windw.C. We shuld run here and there.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss Wang, what shuld we d when the earthquake happens?
W: We shuld stay calm first.
15. What were peple ding when the fire happened? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Having breakfast.B. Sleeping.C. Watching TV.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: When did the fire happen?
M: At 1:30 a. m. yesterday. Peple were sleeping.
第四節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽下面2段對話或獨白, 每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白聽兩遍。
聽長對話,回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
16. What will the by d this weekend?
A. Prepare fr a birthday.B. G shpping.C. Stay in bed.
17 When may they g t the z?
A. This weekend.B. Next weekend.C. Next Mnday.
【答案】16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Anne. I’m calling t tell yu that I’m very srry. I can’t g t the z with yu this weekend.
W: What’s up?
M: It is my grandpa’s birthday next Mnday. I must stay at hme and prepare fr it this weekend.
W: That’s OK. We can g t the z next weekend. Give my best wishes t yur grandpa.
M: Well, thank yu. Gdbye.
W: Gdbye.
聽材料, 回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
18. Where des Mike live nw?
A. In America.B. In the UK.C. In China.
19. What des Mike like t d in his free time?
A. Run.B. Draw.C. Swim.
20. Wh helps Mike with his Chinese?
A. His parents.B. His teacher.C. Tm.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】My name is Tm. Mike is my gd friend. He was brn in America, but he mved t Beijing when he was six. We g t schl and g hme tgether because we live clse t each ther. We have different hbbies. My hbby is running and his is drawing. He ften practices drawing in his free time. Nw, he can draw many beautiful pictures. And he wants t be a famus scientist in the future. Mike wrks hard at schl. He is gd at mst subjects. But he desn’t d well in Chinese. S I ften help him with his Chinese. He is a gd student and ur teachers and his parents believe that he will make his dream cme true in the future.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
21. Lily is gd at playing ________ pian but she desn’t like playing ________ basketball.
A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:莉莉擅長彈鋼琴,但是她不喜歡打籃球。
考查冠詞辨析。a一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞之前;an一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的詞之前;the表特指;/不填。樂器前加定冠詞the,因此第一個空填the;球類前不加冠詞,因此第二個空是零冠詞。故選C。
22. ________ useful infrmatin it is! We can finish the jb n time with its help.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這是多么有用的信息??!有了它的幫助,我們可以按時完成這項工作。
考查感嘆句。分析句子可知“…useful infrmatin it is!”是感嘆句,其中心詞是“infrmatin”,為不可數(shù)名詞,引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂。故選A。
23. I spent 2 hurs ________ my hmewrk last weekend.
A. finishingB. t finishC. finishD. finished
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:上周末我花了兩個小時完成作業(yè)。
考查非謂語動詞。spend+時間段+(in)ding sth“花費一段時間做某事”,空處填finishing。故選A。
24. She used t ________ at six, but nw she ften ________ at seven.
A. get up; gets upB. gets up; get upC. get up; get upD. getting up; gets up
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:她過去常常六點起床,但現(xiàn)在她經(jīng)常七點起床。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“used t”可知表示過去常做的事,用法為used t d sth.;根據(jù)“ften”可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“she”為第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。
25. —Wuld yu mind my smking here?
—________ Lk, here is a sign f “N smking”.
A. Of curse nt.B. Better nt.C. Yes, please.D. OK.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎?——最好不要。看,這里有一個“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志。
考查情景交際。Of curse nt當(dāng)然不;Better nt最好不要;Yes, please是的,請;OK好的。根據(jù)“here is a sign f ‘N smking’.”可知反對對方在這里吸煙,應(yīng)用B選項,故選B。
26. —Hell! Is Miss Black in?
—________ She is cming.
A. Wh are yu?B. I’d lve t.C. I dn’t think s.D. Hld n, please.
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你好!布萊克小姐在嗎?——請別掛。她來了。
考查情景交際。Wh are yu?你是誰; I’d lve t.我很樂意;I dn’t think s.我不這么認(rèn)為;Hld n, please.請別掛。根據(jù)“She is cming.”可知人馬上來,不要掛電話,故選D。
27. After class, Tm likes playing cmputer games and chatting ________ his friends ________ the Internet.
A. t; byB. with; nC. fr; inD. abut; thrugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:下課后,湯姆喜歡玩電腦游戲,和朋友們在網(wǎng)上聊天。
考查介詞短語。chat with sb“和某人聊天”,n the Internet“在網(wǎng)上”,固定搭配。故選B。
28. —________ I brrw yur English dictinary?
—Yes, f curse yu ________.
A. Culd; culdB. Must; canC. Culd; canD. Can; culd
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我能借用一下你的英語詞典嗎?——可以,當(dāng)然行。
考查情態(tài)動詞。culd可以,能,表示委婉的請求;must必須,一定;can可以,能。問句在請求借東西,需用culd表達(dá)客氣的語氣,答句用can表示允許。故選C。
29. —What were yu ding at this time yesterday?
—We _______ in the classrm.
A. readB. were readingC. are readingD. was reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——昨天這個時候你在干什么?——我們正在教室里讀書。
考查時態(tài)的用法。問句問的是昨天這個時候你在干什么,應(yīng)該用過去進行時,又因為主語是we,可知be動詞使用復(fù)數(shù)were;故選B。
30. As we all knw, pandas ________ bamb.
A. g nB. try nC. put nD. feed n
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:眾所周知,熊貓以竹子為食。
考查動詞短語辨析。g n繼續(xù);try n試穿;put n穿上(衣服);feed n以……為食。根據(jù)常識,可知熊貓以竹子為食,短語feed n“以……為食”,符合句意。故選D。
31. My father wants t give up smking. Can yu give him sme ________?
A. piece f adviceB. advicesC. suggestinsD. suggestin
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我父親想戒煙。你能給他一些建議嗎?
考查名詞辨析。advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;suggestin建議,可數(shù)名詞。sme“一些”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,排除選項B、D;選項A中piece也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
32. Playing cmputer games can help yu relax. ________ n the ther hand it is als bad fr yur eyes.
A. OrB. SC. ButD. Because
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:玩電腦游戲可以幫助你放松。但另一方面,它也對你的眼睛不好。
考查連詞辨析。Or或者、否則;S因此;But但是;Because因為。根據(jù)“Playing cmputer games can help yu relax.”和“it is als bad fr yur eyes”可知,兩者為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but。故選C。
33. —Hw are yu feeling tday?
—________ I think I can g t the picnic with yu tmrrw.
A. Nt t bad.B. Much better.C. Very bad.D. Nt s well.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你今天感覺怎么樣?——好多了,我想我明天可以和你出去野餐。
考查情景交際。Nt t bad還不錯;Much better好多了;Very bad非常壞;Nt s well不太好。根據(jù)“I think I can g t the picnic with yu tmrrw.”可知自己的身體好多了,可以出去野餐了。故選B。
34. Ftball is ne f ________ sprts in the wrld.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:足球是世界上最流行的運動之一。
考查最高級。句子應(yīng)用的結(jié)構(gòu)為:ne f the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“最……的……之一”。ppular的最高級為mst ppular。故選D。
35. There ________ a sprts meet in ur schl next weekend.
A. hasB. haveC. is ging t haveD. is ging t be
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:下周末我們學(xué)校將有一場運動會。
考查There be句型。根據(jù)“next weekend”可知,句子的時態(tài)是一般將來時,其謂語動詞構(gòu)成可以是be ging t,因此排除AB選項;由“There…a sprts meet in ur schl next weekend.”可知,句子是there be句型,因此此處用is ging t be。故選D。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Fd is very imprtant. Everyne needs t ____36____ well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd. This kind f fd is ____37____. We begin t get knwledge even ____38____ we are very yung. Small children are ____39____ in everything arund them. They learn ____40____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting lder, they begin t ____41____ stry bks, science they like. When they find smething new, they lve t ask questins and ____42____ t find ut answers. What is the best ____43____ t get knwledge? If we learn by urselves, we will get ____44____ knwledge. If we are always getting answers frm thers and d nt ask why, we will ____45____ learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn mre and understand better.
36. A. sleepB. jumpC. drinkD. eat
37. A. sprtB. exerciseC. knwledgeD. meat
38. A. untilB. whenC. afterD. s
39. A. interestedB. lazyC. weakD. better
40. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
41. A. lendB. readC. learnD. write
42. A. tryB. haveC. slveD. search
43. A. placeB. schlC. wayD. rad
44. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. mre
45. A. ftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了知識對我們重要性以及獲取知識的正確方法。
【36題詳解】
句意:如果每個人都想擁有強壯的身體,就必須吃得好。
sleep睡覺;jump跳;drink喝;eat吃。根據(jù)“Fd is very imprtant. Everyne needs if he r she wants t have a strng bdy.”可知,食物很重要,如果想要有強壯的身體,可推測此處是就必須吃好。故選D。
【37題詳解】
句意:這種食物就是知識。
sprt運動;exercise練習(xí);knwledge知識;meat肉。根據(jù)“We begin t get are very yung.”可知,我們很小就開始獲取知識,可推測此處這種食物時知識。故選C。
【38題詳解】
句意:我們甚至在很小的時候就開始獲得知識。
until直到……為止,從屬連詞;when當(dāng)……時候,從屬連詞;after在……之后,從屬連詞;s所以,并列連詞,表結(jié)果。根據(jù)“We begin t get knwledge are very yung.”可知,小時候人們就開始學(xué)習(xí)知識,可推測此處是當(dāng)我們很小的時候,when“當(dāng)……時候”,從屬連詞,符合語境。故選B。
【39題詳解】
句意:小孩子對周圍的一切都感興趣。
interested感興趣的;lazy懶惰的;weak弱的;better較好的。根據(jù)“Small children everything arund them.”可知,小孩子好奇心強,可推測此處是小孩子對周圍的一切都感興趣,be interested in表示“對……感興趣”。故選A。
【40題詳解】
句意:他們邊看邊聽,學(xué)到了一些東西。
everything所有事物;smething某物,某事,用于肯定句中;nthing沒有東西,表否定;anything任何人/物,常用于否定句,疑問句或條件句中。根據(jù)“They they are watching and listening.”可知,小孩子邊看邊聽,會學(xué)到某些東西,此處肯定,smething“某物,某事”符合語境。故選B。
【41題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他們長大后,他們開始讀故事書、科學(xué)書……他們喜歡的任何東西。
lend借給;read朗讀,讀;learn學(xué)習(xí);write寫。根據(jù)“When they are getting lder, they begin bks,...”可知,孩子們長大后開始讀書,即此處為他們開始讀故事書。故選B。
【42題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)新的東西時,他們喜歡問問題并試圖找到答案。
try嘗試;have有;slve解決;search查找。根據(jù)“When they find smething new, they lve t ask questins find ut answers.”可知,孩子么發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物,喜歡提問,可推測此處是并嘗試找出答案,try t d sth表示“嘗試做某事”。故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意:獲取知識的最佳方式是什么?
place地方;schl學(xué)校;way方法;rad道路。根據(jù)下文“When we study in the right way, we will learn mre and understand better.”可知,當(dāng)我們以正確的方法學(xué)習(xí)時,我們會學(xué)到更多,理解得更好,可推測此處是說獲取知識的最佳方法是什么。故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意:如果我們自己學(xué)習(xí),我們會得到更多的知識。
little小的;few很少的;many許多的;mre更多的。根據(jù)“If we learn by urselves, we will ”可知,自學(xué)可以獲得更多的知識,即此處是我們會得到更多的知識。故選D。
【45題詳解】
句意:如果我們總是從別人那里得到答案,而不去問為什么,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會學(xué)得好。
ften經(jīng)常;always總是;usually通常;never決不,永不。根據(jù)“If we are always getting answers frm thers and d nt ask why, we well.”可知,我們?nèi)绻偸侵苯訌膭e人那里獲得答案而不問為什么,這樣不動腦的學(xué)習(xí)方法是絕對不會學(xué)好的,可推測此處是我們永遠(yuǎn)不會學(xué)好,副詞never“決不,永不”符合語境。故選D。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯誤“F”)。
Running is becming ppular these days. Many f us run fr ur health. Dctrs say many heath prblems cme frm these bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking t much and nt having enugh exercise.
Dctrs tell us, “Eat less, dn’t smke and exercise mre. Running is gd exercise because it helps build a strng heart. It als helps mst peple lse weight (重量). One 68-year-ld wman runs three times a week. She runs t lse weight.
Running is gd fr ur health in ther ways, t. Many runners say running makes clds and ther small health prblems g away. Running is ur dctr. Running can als help peple t relax. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
46. Few peple are running fr their health these days.
47. Many health prblems cme frm eating, drinking, smking t much and nt having enugh exercise.
48. Running can help many peple lse weight.
49. Many runners say running can make clds g away.
50. Only yung peple enjy running.
【答案】46. F 47. T
48. T 49. T
50. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了了跑步的好處。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Many f us run fr ur health.”可知,許多人為了健康而跑步。故答案為F。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Dctrs say many heath prblems cme frm these bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking t much and nt having enugh exercise.”可知,許多健康問題都源于吃得太多、喝得太多,吸煙太多,以及沒有足夠的運動。故答案為T。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“It als helps mst peple lse weight (重量).”可知,運動也有助于大多數(shù)人減肥。故答案為T。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Many runners say running makes clds and ther small health prblems g away.”可知,跑步可以消除感冒和其他小的健康問題。故答案為T。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.”可知,所有年齡段的男人和女人都喜歡跑步。故答案為F。
第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題2分, 滿分20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
Mr. Smith lived in a tall building in Lndn. He lived n the sixth flr. On the seventh flr there lived a yung wman.
One day the yung wman kncked n Mr. Smith’s dr. Mr. Smith pened the dr. The wman came in and said, “Dctr, I want yu t tell me what’s the matter with me. I can’t sleep at night.”
Mr. Smith lked at her frm head t ft and said, “Madam, I have just three things t tell yu. First, yu shuld reduce (減掉) abut thirty kils. Secnd, if yu use a little ruge and lipstick (胭脂和口紅), yu will lk mre beautiful. And third, I’m a driver—the dctr lives under my flr.”
51. What kind f hme did Mr. Smith live in?
A. A farmhuse.B. A twnhuse.C. An apartment.D. The cuntryside.
52. What was the matter with the yung wman?
A. She culdn’t sleep well.B. She culdn’t pen the dr.
C. She didn’t have ruge.D. She had n mney.
53. Hw many things did Mr. Smith tell the yung wman?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
54. What did Mr. Smith d?
A. A dctr.B. A driver.C. A teacher.D. A farmer.
55. Which flr did the dctr live n?
A. The eighth flr.B. The seventh flr.
C The sixth flr.D. The fifth flr.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了住在Smith先生樓上的鄰居因晚上睡不好來向鄰居醫(yī)生尋求建議,但她找錯了樓層,醫(yī)生在五樓,而她敲了六樓Smith先生的門,但Smith先生也給了她三條建議。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr. Smith lived in a tall building in Lndn. He lived n the sixth flr.”及常識可知,只有公寓是在高樓存在的,因此他住在公寓。故選C。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dctr, I want yu t tell me what’s the matter with me. I can’t sleep at night.”可知,她睡不好。故選A。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have just three things t tell yu.”可知,Smith先生告訴了她三件事情。故選C。
【54題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m a driver”可知,Smith先生是名司機。故選B。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He lived n the sixth flr.”及“the dctr lives under my flr.”可知,Smith先生住在六樓,醫(yī)生在他樓下,故醫(yī)生在五樓。故選D。
B
Fire is necessary in ur life. We use it t ck meals every day. But every year, thusands f peple get hurt r die in fire. S knwing hw t prtect urselves in the fire is very imprtant.
When the fire happens, the first thing we must d is t find safe rutes (路線) t run away quickly. If we are in a tall building, dn’t jump ff the windw. We shuld run ut alng the stairway instead f the lift (電梯). Never pen a dr if the dr feels ht. That means there is big fire behind it. In fact, mst f peple in fire die f the smke. S find smething wet t cver ur nses and muths. Keep lw t the grund, and we will take in less smke. And we can als pen the windw; keep ur head utside t get fresh air and shut fr help.
Remember: Nthing is mre imprtant than ur lives. After we are ut, dn’t g back fr anything, even ur mney.
Fllw the advice, and we can keep safe in the fire.
56. In a fire, the first thing is t ________.
A. put ut the fireB. shut fr help
C. keep lw t the grundD. find safe rutes t run away
57. If we are in a tall burning building, we shuld ________.
A. jump ff the windwB. pen a ht dr
C. run ut alng the stairwayD. take a lift
58. We shuld ________ if the dr feels ht in a fire.
A. pen itB. mve itC. nt pen itD. nt mve it
59. In a fire, ur ________ (is) are the mst imprtant.
A. mneyB. favrite petsC. livesD. huses
60. The passage mainly talks abut hw t ________
A. use fire t ck meals.B. keep safe in the fire.
C. shut fr help in the fire.D. cver ur nses and muths in the fire.
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,科普了火災(zāi)發(fā)生時該如何保障人身安全。
【56題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When the fire happens, the first thing we must d is t find safe rutes (路線) t run away quickly.”可知,當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時,我們要做的第一件事就是找到安全的路線,迅速逃跑。故選D。
【57題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If we are in a tall building, dn’t jump ff the windw. We shuld run ut alng the stairway instead f the lift (電梯).”可知,如果我們在高樓里,不要從窗戶跳下去,正確的做法是沿著樓梯跑出去,而不是乘電梯。故選C。
【58題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Never pen a dr if the dr feels ht.”可知,如果門摸起來很燙,千萬不要開門。故選C。
【59題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nthing is mre imprtant than ur lives.”可知,生命是最重要的。故選C。
【60題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,文章主要科普了火災(zāi)發(fā)生時該如何保障自身的安全。故選B。
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
A lt f peple like taking a trip with n plans during their vacatins. They think it is exciting. ____61____ Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.
First, a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well. If yu visit a place, but yu dn’t bk a htel, yu may have n place t stay at night.
____62____ Yu need t plan what things yu have t buy and what things yu need t put in bags. Fr example, yu want t visit ne place, but when yu arrive at the airprt (機場), yu frget t bring yur passprt (護照)! ____63____
Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney. ____64____ If yu surf the Internet befre yu g n a vacatin, yu may find sme cheap plane tickets and htel rms.
Next time when yu g n a vacatin, try t write dwn sme plans. ____65____
A. But in fact, it is nt gd.
B. Yu may be late fr the plane.
C. Making plans is nt imprtant at all.
D. G t sme interesting places mre ften.
E. N ne wants t spend mre mney than he wants.
F. They can help yu have mre fun during yur vacatin.
G. Secnd, yu have lts f things t take with yu fr vacatin.
【答案】61. A 62. G 63. B 64. E 65. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了制定旅游計劃的重要性。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“A lt f peple like taking a trip with n plans during their vacatins. They think it is exciting.”和下文“Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.”可知,上文表示很多人喜歡在假期期間進行沒有計劃的旅行因為他們認(rèn)為這很令人興奮,下文表示做假期計劃很重要,可推測空處應(yīng)是對不做旅行計劃的評價的語句,A選項“但事實上,這并不好?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“First, a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well”和下文“Yu need t plan what things yu have t buy and what things yu need t put in bags.”可知,第二段開頭是首先,制定度假計劃可以確保一切順利,下文表示你需要計劃必須購買哪些物品以及需要將哪些物品放入行李中,此處為本段開頭句,可推測空處應(yīng)是第二條建議,且是關(guān)于收拾行李的語句,G選項“其次,你有很多東西可以帶去度假。”符合語境。故選G。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Fr example, yu want t visit ne place, but when yu arrive at the airprt, yu frget t bring yur passprt!”可知,上文表示你可能想去一個地方,但到達(dá)機場時忘記帶護照,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于乘坐飛機的語句,B選項“你可能會趕不上飛機?!狈险Z境。故選B。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney.”可知,上文表示制定假期計劃可以幫助你節(jié)省很多錢,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于度假花銷的語句,E選項“沒有人愿意所花的錢比他想要花費的多?!狈险Z境。故選E。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Next time when yu g n a vacatin, try t write dwn sme plans.”可知,上文表示下次當(dāng)你去度假時,嘗試寫下一些計劃,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于制定計劃的好處的語句,F(xiàn)選項“它們可以幫助你在假期期間享受更多樂趣?!狈险Z境。故選F。
第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)句意, 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
66. My uncle is fnd f ld things, and the ld cin is his favrite ________. (cllect)
【答案】cllectin
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我叔叔喜歡舊東西,而這枚古幣是他最喜歡的收藏品。根據(jù)“his favrite…”以及所給單詞提示可知,此處指的是“他最喜歡的收藏品”,因此此處用名詞“cllectin”作表語。故填cllectin。
67. Which is ________, the mn r the earth? (big)
【答案】bigger
【解析】
【詳解】句意:哪個更大,月亮還是地球?根據(jù)所給單詞及“the mn r the earth”可知是兩者相比,故應(yīng)用形容詞比較級,故填bigger。
68. The baby is very yung. He has n ________ nw. (tth)
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這個嬰兒還很小。他現(xiàn)在沒有牙齒。根據(jù)“He has n ... nw”可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth“牙齒”,表泛指。故填teeth。
69. Culd yu give me sme advice abut hw t get nline ________? (safe)
【答案】safely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你能給我一些關(guān)于如何安全上網(wǎng)的建議嗎?根據(jù)單詞提示以及“hw t get nline…”可知,此處表示“安全地上網(wǎng)”,因此應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞。safe的副詞形式是safely。故填safely。
70. It is necessary fr us ________ (build) ur bdies up and imprve ur health.
【答案】t build
【解析】
【詳解】句意:對我們來說,增強體質(zhì)和改善健康是必要的。題干句型為“It is+形容詞+fr sb.+t d sth.”,It作形式主語,不定式作真正的主語。故填t build。
第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語, 注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br>71. Jim made faces in class yesterday, s his teacher ________ him. (生……的氣)
【答案】was angry with
【解析】
【詳解】句意:吉姆昨天在課堂上做鬼臉,所以他的老師對他很生氣。be angry with“生……的氣”;根據(jù)前半句中的動詞“made”可知,此句為一般過去時,且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),所以be用was。故填was angry with。
72. The restaurant is small, but ________ peple cme t eat in it every day. (數(shù)以百計)
【答案】hundreds f
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這家餐館很小,但每天都有數(shù)百人來這里吃飯。hundreds f“數(shù)以百計”,表示不確定的泛指數(shù)。故填hundreds f。
73. Scientists made the Internet t use ________. (20世紀(jì)90年代)
【答案】in the 1990s
【解析】
【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家們在20世紀(jì)90年代將因特網(wǎng)投入使用。表示在某個世紀(jì)的幾十年代,用“in the +逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示,故填in the 1990s。
74. T learn mre abut ________, Tm decided t g t China. (中國文化)
【答案】Chinese culture
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為了進一步了解中國文化,湯姆決定去中國。Chinese culture“中國文化”,形容詞Chinese“中國的”修飾名詞culture“文化”。故填Chinese culture。
75. Kangkang, yu shuldn’t ________ the Internet, because it’s bad fr yur eyes. (沉迷于……)
【答案】lse yurself in
【解析】
【詳解】句意:康康,你不應(yīng)該在網(wǎng)上迷失自我,因為這對你的眼睛不好。lse neself in“沉迷于……”,主語是yu,指代康康,反身代詞用yurself“你自己”,情態(tài)動詞shuld后接動詞原形。故填lse yurself in。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)
76. Hw t Prevent the Flu
提示:隨著冬季來臨,溫度降低,很多人會患上流感,流感會損害我們的身體健康,影響我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。作為一名中學(xué)生,你一定知道一些預(yù)防流感的方法和措施。請你以“Hw t Prevent the Flu”為題,用英語寫一篇70詞左右的短文。
要求:
1.語言流暢,書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;
2.條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Prevent the Flu
These days, many peple becme sick, especially have the flu. Every year, when the seasn changes, the flu spreads quickly. But hw t prevent the flu? And what shuld we d then?
First, we must d enugh exercise every day. We may play sprts, such as walking, running, ding mrning exercises and s n. Ding sprts can help build up ur bdies. Secnd, we’d better keep ur rms clean and the air arund us fresh. We shuld ften tidy ur rms and sweep the flr. And we must ften pen the windws and let the fresh air in. Third, we shuld ften wash ur hands. And we’d better take a shwer as ften as pssible. Of curse, we have t ften change ur clthes, t. Furth, we’d better keep away frm the crwded places, such as the hspital, the big supermarket and s n. Because the air there isn’t fresh enugh. Next, we have t drink enugh water every day. Finally, it’s better t g t bed early and get up early. There’s a famus saying which says, “Early t bed and early t rise makes yu healthy, wealthy and wise.” Having enugh sleep can make us keep healthy.
If yu fllw the advice, I think yu will keep away frm the flu.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇話題作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,重點提出預(yù)防流感的方法。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,描述很多人得流感的事實,引出話題;
第二步,介紹預(yù)防流感的具體建議;
第三步,總結(jié)收尾,希望大家遠(yuǎn)離流感。
[亮點詞匯]
①play sprts做運動
②take a shwer洗澡
③keep away frm遠(yuǎn)離
④fllw the advice按照建議行事
[高分句型]
①Ding sprts can help build up ur bdies.(動名詞作主語)
②Finally, it’s better t g t bed early and get up early.(it作形式主語)
③There’s a famus saying which says, “Early t bed and early t rise makes yu healthy, wealthy and wise.”(引用名言)
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