
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Why g t Madrid?
There may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying arund 15℃ in March, but Spain's handsme capital is slwly starting t warm up. Even mre attractive are the cultural events.
A new exhibitin n the living and wrking spaces f Spain's greatest artist, Picass, has just pened in the studi at the Fundación Mapfre at Pase de Reclets 23 . It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family.
Later this summer, the anniversary f the death f the Renaissance (文藝復(fù)興) painter El Grec will be marked with an exciting exhibitin at the Muse del Prad at Pase del Prad frm 24 June t 5 Octber.
Hw t g?
The widest range f flights is ffered by EasyJet — frm Bristl, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpl and Lutn. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia cmbine frces frm Heathrw and Lndn City. Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted; Air Eurpa flies frm Gatwick.
Barajas Airprt is 12km nrth-east f the city centre and is served by frequent trains n Metr line 8, but the shrtest undergrund jurney is a bit cmplex with at least ne change at Nuevs Ministeris statin and takes abut 30 minutes. The fare t any statin in the city centre is 4.50. The airprt express bus runs every 15 t 35 minutes arund the clck; 5 ne way. It takes 40 minutes t reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate f 30 cvers mst f central Madrid.
1.When will the exhibitin abut Picass clse?
A.On 23 March. B.On 11 May.
C.On 24 June. D.On 5 Octber.
2.Which airline perates flights frm Manchester t Madrid?
A.EasyJet. B.Ryanair.
C.Air Eurpa. D.British Airways.
3.What is the fastest way t reach central Madrid frm Barajas Airprt?
A.Take a taxi. B.Take a city bus.
C.Take Metr line 8. D.Take the airprt express bus.
B
My schl appeared n the news last week because we had made an imprtant change in ur lcal area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was nce nly a vacant lt. It was a lt f wrk but it was all wrth it. I gt blisters (水皰) frm digging, and we all gt insect bites, t.
I learned a lt abut gardening and cllabratin (合作), and then I learned abut the media. Our teacher telephned the TV statin and infrmed them f what we had accmplished. She spke with the prducer. The prducer checked with the directrs, but they said there were plenty f stries similar t urs. They wanted t knw what was special abut ur particular garden, since many schls plant them.
The teacher explained that, after ging n the Internet t learn abut the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had been t a prairie and gtten seeds frm the plants, and then we planted them. We did nt water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided t let nature water it with rain, since that was hw prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture f the garden t the news statin. In the picture, the grass was s high that it std taller than the furth grade students.
As a result, the prducer sent a reprter t ur schl. The reprter interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questins abut the garden. After that, he interviewed us, and we explained t him what we had learned thrugh this prject.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reprter tld ur stry. It was nly tw minutes lng, but it was us. We were famus. All that wrk, all thse blisters, it was wrth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but nw we knew that the whle city thught s, t.
4.What seemed t be the TV directrs' initial reactin t the garden?
A.They were excited. B.They were surprised.
C.They were wrried. D.They were uninterested.
5.What is special abut the garden?
A.Weeds were allwed t spread naturally.
B.The grass grew faster than cmmn grass.
C.The seeds came frm the plants f a prairie.
D.Undergrund water was used fr the plants.
6.What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t in the last paragraph?
A.We gt blisters n ur hands. B.Our hard wrk was wrthwhile.
C.The garden wuld be famus. D.The prject wuld be finished.
7.Hw did the authr feel abut the prject?
A.Annyed. B.Curius.
C.Prud. D.Regreful.
C
Heads up! Acrss the cuntry, sprts injuries are a safety cncern fr yung athletes. Nw, the American Medical Assciatin (AMA) has a new set f guidelines aimed at prtecting players frm the danger f cncussins (腦震蕩) - serius injuries caused by a blw t the head.
“By raising awareness f the serius risks assciated with cncussins and ensuring that the apprpriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number f yung athletes wh may return t the game t sn, which can put their health at further risk,” said AMA Bard Member Jack Resneck, Jr., M. D., in a statement.
The plicy recmmends that yung athletes wh may have a cncussin be taken ff the field as sn as pssible. Then, they are nly t return t their sprt with a dctr's written apprval. The plicy als sets age-specific rules fr health care prfessinals and athletic rganizatins in evaluating and caring fr cncussins.
Accrding t the Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC), a cncussin is a type f traumatic (創(chuàng)傷的) brain injury caused by a bump, blw, r jlt t the head r hit t the bdy that causes the head and brain t mve rapidly back and frth. This type f mvement can cause the brain t bunce arund r twist inside the skull (顱骨). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.
The CDC says that between 1.6 millin and 3.8 millin traumatic brain injuries caused by sprts and recreatin-related activities ccur in the U.S. every year. A study frm the Center fr Injury Research and Plicy shwed that as many as 40% f high schl athletes return t playing befre they shuld. The AMA's new guidelines shuld help t bring thse numbers dwn.
8.Why des the AMA set the new guidelines?
A.T raise safety standards f sprts.
B.T prtect athletes frm cncussins.
C.T set rules fr health care evaluatin.
D.T help players return t the game quickly.
9.What shuld yung athletes wh may have a cncussin d?
A.Avid using the head. B.Leave the field frever.
C.Get treatment in time. D.Switch t anther sprt.
10.What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A.What a cncussin is.
B.What causes damage t brain cells.
C.Hw the CDC wrks.
D.Hw a cncussin can be prevented.
11.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Rules fr Safer Play B.Sprts Injuries in the U.S.
C.Advice t Athletes D.New Plicies fr Dctrs
D
Organic fd is very ppular. It is als expensive. Sme rganic fd csts twice as much as nn-rganic fd, but new parents and pet wners are willing t pay up t 200% mre fr rganic fd. Hwever, there are peple wh think it is a waste f mney.
There is ne main difference between rganic and nn-rganic fd. Organic farms d nt use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (殺蟲劑). In many cuntries rganic fds have special labels. These guarantee that the prducts are natural.
Sme peple think rganic means lcally grwn. Originally this was true. Over time rganic farming became mre difficult. The demand fr rganic fd grew larger than the supply. Small cmpanies had t sell ut t large cmpanies. There weren't enugh rganic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult fr many rganic cmpanies t stay in business. Tday, many large cmpanies have an rganic line f prducts.
Is rganic fd mre nutritius? This is part f the debate. Many farmers and cnsumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health prblems such as cancer. Many health prfessinals disagree. Few studies prve that rganic fds prevent health prblems. Health specialists wrry mre abut bacteria (細(xì)菌), such as E. cli and salmnella. These can get int cntact with rganic and nn-rganic fd. Dctrs recmmend washing prduce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is imprtant t.
Mst peple agree that naturally grwn fd tastes better. Is tastier fd wrth the extra mney? This is a matter f pinin. Whether it is healthier r nt may require mre research. Hwever, rganic cnsumers argue it is better t be safe than srry.
12.What is prbably the majr cncern f rganic fd cnsumers?
A.Price. B.Safety.
C.Freshness. D.Variety.
13.What is the dctrs' suggestin?
A.Grw yur wn fd. B.Reduce the use f pesticides.
C.Make sure the fd is clean. D.Buy large cmpanies' prducts.
14.Which f the fllwing d mst peple agree n rganic fd?
A.It tastes better. B.It is easier t grw.
C.It cntains mre fat. D.It is mre nutritius.
15.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.A recipe bk. B.A chemistry paper.
C.A medical reprt. D.A health magazine.
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Htel Wake -up Call Gets Persnal
Here's a wake-up call: The htel frnt desk will d ne better than ringing yur phne in the mrning. They'll send an actual human being t yur rm. Dn't wrry. They wn't cme in and give yu a gd mrning kiss. __16__
Never mind that mst travelers nwadays have smart phnes with built-in alarm clcks. __17__ Here are sme examples. At Wlctt Htel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an emplyee t yur dr. At Las Ventanas al Parais, an emplyee shws up at yur rm t wake yu up with tea, cffee and breakfast bread. At Mandarin Oriental, a persn rather than an autmated system will call t wake yu up. __18__
Htels have always taken the wake-up call seriusly. __19__ If yu dn't get yur call within five minutes f the requested time, yu wn't have t pay fr yur rm. Travelers, t, still want t have an ptin f a wake-up call. A study f 285 guests at Crwne Plaza fund that 53% cnsidered a wake-up call very imprtant.
__20__ In the late 1980s, htels turned t autmated systems. Then all yu'd get was a ring and silence. In the ever-cmpetitive race fr lyal custmers, hwever, many htels are nw getting creative with the wake-up call. Sme htels even have recrdings f celebrity vices. And mre htels will g back t the ld in-persn system f wake-up calls.
A.But they might bring yu cffee.
B.If yu dn't answer, yu'll get a wake-up knck.
C.Crwne Plaza, fr instance, has a wake-up call guarantee.
D.But the wake-up call became less persnal ver the years.
E.The htel gets 15 t 30 requests fr wake-up calls each day.
F.The human wake-up call is a way t persnalize a guest's stay.
G.Sme guests sleep thrugh the call, while thers turn their phne ringers ff.
第二部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My name is Miranda Gibsn. I have been at the tp f a tree fr five mnths nw. Sme peple might wnder __21__ n earth I wuld chse t d that.
I have walked thrugh this frest many times. On 12 December 2011, __22__ rlled int the frest and the destructin (摧毀) began. I culdn't __23__ the thught that these frests wuld be __24__ frever. S, n 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, __25__ f my jb plans, and climbed 60 meters t the tp f this tree. I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tp can be __26__ at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮喪) and wish I culd __27__, t anywhere, just have a __28__ f scenery fr a minute! There are times t, when I feel terribly __29__. I miss my friends and family. __30__ these times, I find myself lving the __31__.
Living n the tree has been inspiring. I am willing t __32__ up here fr as lng as it takes, __33__ I hnestly hpe it wn't be t __34__ befre I can put my feet n the grund belw and stand in a frest that will never be __35__.
21.A.why B.when C.hw D.where
22.A.water B.a(chǎn)nimals C.machinery D.turists
23.A.bear B.help C.keep D.spare
24.A.sld B.stlen C.prtected D.lst
25.A.grew ut B.fell shrt C.ran ut D.let g
26.A.refreshing B.risky C.challenging D.rewarding
27.A.get up B.get away C.give in D.give up
28.A.change B.lk C.search D.tuch
29.A.cnfused B.nervus C.srry D.lnely
30.A.Beynd B.Withut C.Despite D.Unlike
31.A.height B.experience C.backgrund D.psitin
32.A.return B.stp C.stay D.hide
33.A.but B.thugh C.because D.s
34.A.sn B.lng C.near D.bad
35.A.mved B.lgged C.burned D.missed
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
On the mrning f her grandsn's wedding, Peg McCrmack received sme bad news. The 91-year-ld was in the hspital after a fall when she fund ut she wuld be unable t attend the 36.________ (celebrate) in Madisn, New Jersey.
Unknwn t McCrmack, her grandsn Brian 37.________ his wife Lauren had made a heartfelt plan 38.________ (include) her in the day's activities. 39.________ (fllw) by a wedding phtgrapher, the cuple made a surprise visit 40.________ the hspital befre heading t the receptin.
“She was s excited t watch 41.________ (we) get married,” the bride said. “She was simply living fr this wedding. S we brught the wedding t her.”
“When we walked int that rm, she was 42.________ (bvius) shcked,” the phtgrapher said. “She just kept 43.________ (say) ‘I can't believe yu're here!’ and thanking them fr cming t see her. The way she held their hands, 44.________ (tuch) their faces and just lked at them, yu culd tell they had such a special bnd. I dn't think she released Brian's hand 45.________ entire time that we were in the rm.”
“It meant the wrld t bring the wedding t her,” the grm said. “It was such a small prtin f the day t trade in fr such a special mment.”
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Jhn來信詢問中國人過春節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請你結(jié)合自己家鄉(xiāng)的實(shí)際情況給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.春節(jié)的簡介;
2.過春節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣;
3.邀請他來中國過春節(jié)。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Thugh it is ne f the faded memries f my life tday, there are times when I remember his face clearly, especially his eyes. As he had yellw spts n his eyes we called him Sptty. He wuld have been a stray (流浪的) dg, until he came t me.
I was seven years ld. My dad had just gt a new jb in Nasik. We had mved int a rented huse. It was raining very heavily n the day we mved.
It was a cld dark night. We had ur meal and went t sleep. Smehw in the midnight I heard sme strange sunds utside the main dr. I gathered curage and lked ut thrugh the windw and I was really amused with what I saw utside.
There was a small puppy lying n an ld drmat which my mther had put utside the dr. It was wet and trembling. At first it was difficult t see the little ne. It was the yellw spts n its eyes that made me realize its presence.
It was trying t get under the drmat t avid the cld air utside and it had managed t get in as I culd see nly its head utside the drmat. Was it sick r injured?
I felt pity fr the pr sul. I went in and came ut with an ld twel. I went near the inncent ne and held it in my hand and wiped the puppy till he became dry. I tk him int my rm and made a bed fr him with a wlen blanket and a small pillw. He seemed very healthy and cmfrtable in his new bed as he went t sleep immediately.
The next mrning, everyne in the family came t knw abut the unusual guest. “Shall we keep him with us?” I questined my mm.
Like any ther parents wuld, my parents first ttally refused my idea but my sister and I cnvinced them t keep Sptty.
Slwly Sptty gt n with everyne and became ne f the family members.
Paragraph 1:
One day, Sptty returned frm his daily walk with a brken leg.
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Paragraph 2:
Almst a year later, ne midnight we heard Sptty barking breathlessly.
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仿真模擬(一)
第一部分 閱讀理解
第一節(jié)
A
【文章大意】 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了去馬德里旅游的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
1.答案與解析:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Why g t Madrid?部分中的“A new exhibitin n the living and wrking spaces f Spain's greatest artist, Picass” “It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family”可知,有關(guān)畢加索生活和工作的地方的展覽會持續(xù)到5月11日,故選B。
2.答案與解析:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Hw t g?部分中的“Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted”可知,Ryanair航空公司經(jīng)營從曼徹斯特到馬德里的航線。故選B。
3.答案與解析:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Metr line 8... takes abut 30 minutes”“The airprt express bus... takes 40 minutes”“A taxi takes half the time”可知,乘坐Metr line 8需要大約30分鐘,乘坐機(jī)場特快公共汽車需要40分鐘,乘坐出租車需要20分鐘。由此可知,乘坐出租車是最快的。故選A。
B
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了我們班培植的“草原式花園”上電視的故事。
4.答案與解析:D 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The prducer checked with the directrs, but they said there were plenty f stries similar t urs... many schls plant them”可知,電視臺的負(fù)責(zé)人說有許多像我們這樣的故事。他們想知道我們的花園有何不同,因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)校都培植花園。由此可推斷,電視臺的負(fù)責(zé)人最初對我們的花園是不感興趣的。
5.答案與解析:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“We had been t a prairie and gtten seeds frm the plants, and then we planted them”可知,我們?nèi)ミ^大草原,在那里獲取草原植物的種子,然后把它們種在花園里。由此可知,我們的花園的特殊之處在于種子來自草原植物。故選C。
6.答案與解析:B 考查代詞指代。根據(jù)最后一段中的“All that wrk, all thse blisters, it was wrth it”可知,畫線詞指代的是其中的“it was wrth it”,即我們培植花園所付出的努力是值得的。故選B。
7.答案與解析:C 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The news reprter tld ur stry. It was nly tw minutes lng, but it was us... the whle city thught s, t”可知,新聞主播報道了我們的故事,雖然只有兩分鐘,但是它是有關(guān)我們的。我們每天看到花園都覺得我們的努力是值得的,而且現(xiàn)在整個城市的人也會這樣認(rèn)為。由此可知,作者為他們培植花園的活動感到自豪。故選C。
C
【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文。美國醫(yī)學(xué)會制定了一套旨在保護(hù)運(yùn)動員免受腦震蕩危險的指導(dǎo)方針。
8.答案與解析:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“the American Medical Assciatin (AMA) has a new set f guidelines aimed at prtecting players frm the danger f cncussins”可知,美國醫(yī)學(xué)會制定新的指導(dǎo)方針是為了保護(hù)運(yùn)動員免受腦震蕩危險。
9.答案與解析:C 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“The plicy recmmends that yung athletes wh may have a cncussin be taken ff the field as sn as pssible. Then, they are nly t return t their sprt with a dctr's written apprval”可知,可能有腦震蕩的年輕運(yùn)動員應(yīng)該盡快離開賽場,并且只有在擁有醫(yī)生的書面批準(zhǔn)后他們才能返回賽場參加體育運(yùn)動,故可推知他們應(yīng)該接受及時的治療。
10.答案與解析:A 考查段落大意。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容,尤其是“a cncussin is a type f traumatic (創(chuàng)傷的) and frth”可知,本段主要介紹了腦震蕩是一種由頭部的撞擊、重?fù)簟⒄饎踊蛏眢w撞擊造成的腦部創(chuàng)傷。故選A。
11.答案與解析:A 考查標(biāo)題判斷。通讀全文,尤其是第一段中的“the American Medical Assciatin (AMA) has a new set f guidelines aimed at prtecting players frm the danger f cncussins”可知,本文主要介紹美國醫(yī)學(xué)會制定了旨在保護(hù)運(yùn)動員免受腦震蕩危險的指導(dǎo)方針,故A項(xiàng)作本文標(biāo)題最佳。
D
【文章大意】 本文是一篇議論文。有機(jī)食品很受歡迎,但價格也相對昂貴。一些人愿意為此支付高額的費(fèi)用,也有一些人認(rèn)為這是在浪費(fèi)錢財(cái)。
12.答案與解析:B 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Organic farms d nt use agricultural chemicals”和第四段中的“They think agricultural chemicals cause health prblems such as cancer”可知,有機(jī)食品不使用農(nóng)藥,許多消費(fèi)者認(rèn)為農(nóng)藥會引起健康問題,故可推知購買有機(jī)食品的消費(fèi)者主要關(guān)心的是安全問題。
13.答案與解析:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Dctrs recmmend washing prduce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is imprtant t”可知,醫(yī)生建議要保證食品是干凈的。
14.答案與解析:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Mst peple agree that naturally grwn fd tastes better”可知,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為有機(jī)食品嘗起來味道更好。
15.答案與解析:D 考查文章出處。通讀全文可知,本文主要在探究有機(jī)食品是否更安全、更有營養(yǎng),故可推知本文最可能選自健康雜志。
第二節(jié)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文,介紹了酒店的叫醒服務(wù)。
16.答案與解析:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空前的“They wn't cme in and give yu a gd mrning kiss”可知,A項(xiàng)“但他們可能給你帶來咖啡”與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,符合語境。A項(xiàng)中的“they”和空前的“They”指代同一類人。
17.答案與解析:F 考查段落主旨句。根據(jù)空后所列舉的例子可知,本段主要介紹了一些酒店提供個性化的叫醒服務(wù),故F項(xiàng)符合語境。
18.答案與解析:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空前的“a persn rather than an autmated system will call t wake yu up”可知,B項(xiàng)“如果你沒有回應(yīng),將會有人敲門叫醒你”承接上文,符合語境。
19.答案與解析:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空前的“Htels have always taken the wake-up call seriusly”可知,酒店總是認(rèn)真對待叫醒服務(wù),C項(xiàng)列舉皇冠假日酒店提供叫醒保證來佐證空前的觀點(diǎn),符合語境。
20.答案與解析:D 考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空后的“In the late 1980s, htels turned t autmated systems”可知,D項(xiàng)中的“l(fā)ess persnal”與“autmated”對應(yīng),說明酒店叫醒服務(wù)變得不那么個性化了。
第二部分 語言知識運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹作者為了保護(hù)森林,反對砍伐,在樹上生活五個月的經(jīng)歷和感受。
21.答案與解析:A 根據(jù)語境可知,此處指一些人可能想弄明白作者究竟為什么選擇這樣做,故選why。
22.答案與解析:C 根據(jù)下文中的“rlled int the frest and the destructin (摧毀) began”可知,此處指的應(yīng)是機(jī)器(machinery)開進(jìn)森林,開始伐木,摧毀森林。
23.答案與解析:A 這些森林將永遠(yuǎn)消失的情況作者想都不敢想。bear“承受,忍受”符合語境。
24.答案與解析:D 參見上題解析。
25.答案與解析:D 因此,在2011年12月14日,作者放棄了自己的生活,放棄了工作計(jì)劃,爬了60米到達(dá)樹頂。let g f“放棄,摒棄”,符合語境。
26.答案與解析:C 根據(jù)下文中的“I have times when I feel frustrated (沮喪)... miss my friends and family”可知,樹上的生活是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。refreshing“令人耳目一新的”;risky“冒險的”;challenging“挑戰(zhàn)性的”;rewarding“值得做的”。
27.答案與解析:B 作者有時會感到沮喪,她想逃離到任何地方,換個風(fēng)景看看。get up“起床,起來”;get away“逃離”;give in“屈服,投降”;give up“放棄”。
28.答案與解析:A 參見上題解析。
29.答案與解析:D 根據(jù)下文中的“I miss my friends and family”可知,作者有時會感到非常孤獨(dú),故選lnely。
30.答案與解析:C 盡管會有這些“不愉快”的時候,但作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還是蠻喜歡這種經(jīng)歷的。despite“即使,盡管”,符合語境。beynd“超出,除……之外”;withut“沒有”;unlike“不像,與……不同”。
31.答案與解析:B 參見上題解析。height“高度”;experience“經(jīng)歷”;backgrund“背景”;psitin“地點(diǎn)”。
32.答案與解析:C 根據(jù)上文中的“Living n the tree has been inspiring”及下文中的“fr as lng as it takes”可知,住在樹上是鼓舞人心的,作者愿意待在這上面很長時間。return“返回”;stp“停止”;stay“待”;hide“隱藏”。
33.答案與解析:A 根據(jù)語境可知,前后句存在語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。
34.答案與解析:B 作者真的希望不久之后她能夠腳踩下面的土地,站在這片永遠(yuǎn)不會被砍伐的森林中。lng“長時間的”,符合語境。
35.答案與解析:B 參見上題解析。mve“移動”;lg“砍伐”;burn“燃燒”;miss“錯過”。
第二節(jié)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一對新人來到醫(yī)院讓祖母參與到他們結(jié)婚慶典的活動中的故事。
36.答案與解析:celebratin 考查名詞。根據(jù)空處與上文中的“her grandsn's wedding”的呼應(yīng)關(guān)系及空前的the可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。celebratin“慶典,慶祝活動”。
37.答案與解析:and 考查并列連詞。此處連接兩個并列的主語,故用and。
38.答案與解析:t include 考查非謂語動詞。此處是make a plan t d sth.結(jié)構(gòu),故應(yīng)用不定式。
39.答案與解析:Fllwed 考查非謂語動詞。fllw與其邏輯主語之間是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語。
40.答案與解析:t 考查介詞。make a visit t是固定搭配,意為“訪問,拜訪,參觀”。
41.答案與解析:us 考查代詞。空處在句中作watch的賓語,故用人稱代詞we的賓格us。
42.答案與解析:bviusly 考查副詞。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞。bviusly“顯然,明顯地”。
43.答案與解析:saying 考查非謂語動詞。keep ding sth.是習(xí)慣用法,意為“持續(xù)做某事”,故填saying。下文中的“and thanking”亦是提示。
44.答案與解析:tuched 考查時態(tài)。空處和“held”及“l(fā)ked at”是并列成分,時態(tài)應(yīng)與其保持一致,用一般過去時。故填tuched。
45.答案與解析:the 考查冠詞。此處特指在Brian待在病房的整個期間,故用定冠詞the。
第三部分 寫作
第一節(jié)
【寫作指導(dǎo)】 本試題是一篇半開放的作文,要求考生寫一封信,介紹春節(jié)、過春節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣并邀請朋友來中國過春節(jié)。話題貼近考生生活,所給要點(diǎn)清晰,且留給考生一定的發(fā)揮空間。但要點(diǎn)提示中只列出了大概內(nèi)容,細(xì)節(jié)需要考生自己發(fā)揮。
【佳作展臺】
Dear Jhn,
I'm delighted t learn that yu take great interest in the Spring Festival.
It's traditinally a time when all family members get tgether and plays a significant rle in every Chinese life. Therefre, varius activities are indispensable fr adding flavr t the festival. We'll have a big feast, gathering arund the table and praying fr next year's gd luck. After the meal, a lucky charm and a red pcket which cntains lucky mney will be given t every kid and sme lucky wrds are said t each ther. Everything will verflw with happiness then.
I sincerely invite yu t cme t China and spend the Spring Festival with my family.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)
【文章大意】 時至今日,我依舊記得Sptty。它本是一只流浪狗,在一個寒冷的夜晚,它蜷縮在我家門口,被我發(fā)現(xiàn)。心生憐憫的我把它抱進(jìn)來,并為它做了一個溫暖的小窩。第二天,我和姐姐央求爸爸和媽媽收養(yǎng)了Sptty。慢慢地,它成為了我們家庭的一員。
【寫作指導(dǎo)】 Paragraph 1的開頭語是“一天,Sptty像往常一樣散步后歸來,但是斷了一條腿”,文章接下來應(yīng)該描述對Sptty傷口的處理,作者的傷心或憤怒等,也可能涉及Sptty雖然受傷了,但是依舊很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。
Paragraph 2的開頭語是“大約一年后,一天半夜,我們聽到Sptty上氣不接下氣地叫”,再結(jié)合Paragraph 1的內(nèi)容可知,文章接下來應(yīng)該描述Sptty的死亡。
【佳作展臺】
Paragraph 1:
One day, Sptty returned frm his daily walk with a brken leg. I called ut my mther and she quickly tied a bandage arund his leg and gave him fd t eat. I was very upset. But the next day, Sptty was up t his usual games thugh his leg was injured. After this incident my relatin with Sptty became mre intense. I really admired him fr his curage.
Paragraph 2:
Almst a year later, ne midnight we heard Sptty barking breathlessly. We came ut and saw that he was barking cntinuusly heading smewhere. After sme time Sptty became quiet. The next mrning, my heart skipped a beat when I didn't see Sptty. I searched fr him in each and every crner but he was nwhere. I cried and waited fr him but there were n signs f him. What wuld have happened t Sptty? Wuld he have died? These were the nly questins in my mind, but they all remained unanswered frever.
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