2021版新高考地區(qū)高考英語（外研通用版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案：必修26Module6　FilmsandTVProgrammes-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、語基必備知識
(一)重點詞匯——分類記憶
Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯——在不認(rèn)識的詞匯前劃√
thriller n．　　　　　　　 sword n.
drama n. poster n.
comedy n. rooftop n.
occasionally adv. channel n.
drama n. plot n.
setting n. section n.
Ⅱ.核心詞匯——寫其形
1．character n．　　　角色；人物
2．masterpiece n. 杰作
3．leap vi. 跳躍；飛躍
4．graceful adj. 優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的
Ⅲ.拓展詞匯——通其變
1．a(chǎn)ctress n．女演員→actor n．男演員
2．female adj.女的；女性的→male adj.男的；男性的
3．interest vt.使感興趣→interesting adj.令人感興趣的→interested adj.感興趣的
4．brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n．勇敢
5．move v．移動；感動→moving adj.感人的→moved adj.感動的
6．a(chǎn)rgue vi.爭論→argument n．爭論，爭吵
7．entertain v．使歡樂，使娛樂→entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的→entertainment n．娛樂，消遣

1.由comedy想到的
①comic adj.　　　　喜劇的
②tragedy n．　　悲劇
③tragic adj. 悲劇的
④drama n. 戲劇
⑤dramatic adj. 戲劇的
2.“有時”詞匯全接觸
①occasionally adv.　　有時；偶爾
②now and then 有時；偶爾
③at times 有時；偶爾
④from time to time 不時；有時
⑤once in a while 有時；間或
3.argue近義詞一覽
①discuss v．　　　討論
②quarrel v. 爭吵
③debate v. 辯論
④dispute v. 爭論
⑤conflict v. 爭論；抵觸
(二)重點短語——記牢用活
1．come__out　　　　　　　　出現(xiàn)；出版
2．fall__in__love__with 愛上；喜歡(表動作)
3．be__in__love__with 愛上；喜歡(表狀態(tài))
4．play__a__part 扮演角色
5．to__one’s__surprise 令某人吃驚的是
6．in__surprise 吃驚地
7．care__about 關(guān)心；顧慮；在乎
8．every__now__and__then 有時；偶爾
9．a(chǎn)t__the__age__of 在……歲時

1.part短語多棱鏡
①play a part　　　　　　　扮演角色
②play an important part in 在……中起重要作用
③take part in 參加
④take an active part in 積極參加
⑤for the most part 多半；在很大程度上
2.to one’s＋抽象名詞
①to one’s surprise　　　　　　令某人吃驚的是
②to one’s happiness 令某人高興的是
③to one’s sorrow 令某人悲傷的是
④to one’s sadness 令某人難過的是
⑤to one’s excitement 令某人興奮的是
(三)重點句式——背熟巧用
句型公式
教材原句
句型1：強調(diào)句型
Unusually, it__is__the__female__characters__that interest us most.
不同尋常的是，正是女性角色最吸引我們。
句型2：形容詞(短語)作狀語
Brave,__good__and__strong,__Xiulian is the character we care about most.
我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個角色，她勇敢、善良和堅強。
句型3：It is＋過去分詞＋that...
But it__is__generally__agreed,__that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”．
但是，人們普遍認(rèn)為他比電影史上任何一個人更懂得“娛樂”一詞的意義。
二、語境強化訓(xùn)練
Ⅰ.語境填詞——根據(jù)提示寫出該詞的適當(dāng)形式
A．根據(jù)漢語提示寫出下列單詞
1．My heart leaped/leapt(跳躍) with joy when I got your letter.
2．It was brave(勇敢的) of you to speak in front of all those people.
3．It doesn’t interest(使感興趣) me to know where you live or how much money you have.
4．The actors played out the comedy(喜劇) and the audience applauded.
5．The police have put up posters(海報) around the city with photos of the man they are seeking.
B．根據(jù)所給單詞寫出適當(dāng)形式
6．Although the main characters(character) in this movie are true to life, they are imaginary.
7．Beethoven composes many musical masterpieces(masterpiece) that give pleasure to a lot of people.
8．This newspaper has six sections(section). Which one do you like best?
9．The plots(plot) of the books written by that writer are always surprising.
10．It has been argued(argue) by some people that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.
Ⅱ.語境品詞——寫出加黑詞匯在語境中的意義
1．(2019·天津卷)By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character.角色
2．a(chǎn).(2019·江蘇卷)Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable.興趣
b．(全國卷Ⅰ)Make decisions in the best interests of their own.利益
3．(2019·天津卷)Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.偶爾
Ⅲ.選詞成篇
come out; play a part of; to one’s surprise; care about; at the age of; every now and then; in surprise; fall in love with
Frances McDormand, who was awarded Academy Award for Best Actress in 2018, showed interest in acting when she was young. 1.To__our__surprise,__she 2.played__a__part__of many different characters and achieved success 3.at__the__age__of 16, thus becoming a famous actress. Her fans were moved by the part she played and 4.fell__in__love__with her. They 5.cared__about everything about her and waited to see her new films.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．作為青少年，直到我們能夠勇敢地面對困難，我們才算足夠成熟。
As teenagers，it__is__not__until__we__are__able__to__face__difficulties__bravely__that we are mature enough.
2．又驚又喜，托尼站起來領(lǐng)了獎。
Surprised__and__happy,__Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
3．人們一致認(rèn)為，交通事故絕大多數(shù)是由于駕駛員的疏忽造成的。
It__is__agreed__that traffic accidents are largely due to drivers’ carelessness.

interest　vt.使感興趣　n．興趣；利益
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①a.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)I became interested(interest) in playing football thanks to a small accident.
b．(江西卷)—The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting．
—Why? It’s far more interesting than the films I have ever seen.(interest)
②(廣東卷)Interestingly(interesting), our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.
③(陜西卷)The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.
[能力提升]——一句多譯
使我最感興趣的是文學(xué)書籍，尤其是名家的作品。
④What__interests__me__most is literary books, especially those written by famous writers. (interest v．)
⑤What__makes__me__most__interested/What__I__am__most__interested__in is literary books, especially those written by famous writers. (interested adj.)

(1)show/have/take an interest in...
　　　　　　　　　　　對……有興趣
develop an interest in...　　對……產(chǎn)生興趣
lose interest in... 失去對……的興趣
with interest 有興趣地；津津有
味地
(2)in the interest(s) of 為了……的利益
(3)interested adj. 感興趣的
be/get interested in 對……感興趣
(4)interesting adj. 令人感興趣的；
有趣的
interestingly adv. 有趣的是
[佳句背誦] Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship.
選擇志趣相投的朋友對建立友誼很重要。 (遼寧卷)
[詞塊助記]
a conflict of interest(s)　　　　　利益沖突
a place of interest 名勝
interest rates 利率
argue　vi.爭論，辯論，說服；主張；認(rèn)為
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①It’s no use arguing(argue) with him about the question for he won’t change his mind.
②(福建卷)When this happens, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument(argue).
[能力提升]——完成句子
③我們嘗試了很多辦法勸說他接受我們的建議，但都是徒然。
We tried many ways to__argue__him__into__accepting__our__advice,__but in vain.
④最終我說服了他戒掉吸煙。
I argued__him__out__of__smoking eventually.

(1)argue with sb.about/over sth. 與某人爭論某事
argue sb. into/out of doing sth.
說服某人做
某事/不做某事
argue that...(should) ... 主張/認(rèn)為……
(2)argument n. 爭論；辯論
beyond argument 毋庸置疑　
[佳句背誦] I argue that everyone (should) make contributions to protecting the environment.
我認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn)。
[名師點津] 表示“說服某人做某事”的其他表達(dá)形式：persuade sb.to do sth.；persuade/talk sb.into doing sth.；convince sb.to do sth.等。
come out　出版；出現(xiàn)；(消息)傳出；結(jié)果是；顯露，泄露
[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中come out的含義
①It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.顯露；泄露
②The news came out that Bob came out first in the 2019 English Speech Contest.(消息)傳出__結(jié)果是
③The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.(太陽等)出來；出現(xiàn)
④(陜西卷)His first novel has received good reviews since it came out last month.出版

come about　　　　發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生
come across 偶遇；被理解
come to 共計，達(dá)到；蘇醒過來，恢復(fù)
come up 走近；升起；長出；被提出
come up with 趕上；提出；想出　
[名師點津] come out作“出版”講時，為不及物動詞短語，不能用于被動語態(tài)；而publish“出版”為及物動詞，可用于被動語態(tài)。
(much) to one’s surprise＝(much) to the surprise of sb.　令某人(非常)吃驚的是
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①a.(四川卷)It’s surprising(surprise) that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.
b．I was surprised(surprise) by her words, which made me recognize what silly mistakes I had made.
c．(安徽卷)Surprisingly(surprise), Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made itself almost an overcoat for her.
②a.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)To everyone’s surprise, the ball went into the net.
b．“How do you come to know the secret？” asked the man in surprise.
[能力提升]——句式升級
(普通表達(dá))I was very surprised that Mr.Smith wasn’t present at his son’s birthday party.
③(高級表達(dá))What____made__me____greatly__surprised__was__that Mr.Smith wasn’t present at his son’s birthday party.(名詞性從句)
④(高級表達(dá))To__my__great__surprise/Much__to__my__surprise,__Mr. Smith wasn’t present at his son’s birthday party.(surprise)

(1)surprise n．　　　　　驚訝，意外
v. 使吃驚
in surprise 吃驚地
take sb. by surprise 出乎某人意料
(2)surprising adj. 令人吃驚的
surprised adj. 吃驚的
surprisingly adv. 令人驚訝地
[佳句背誦] If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. Rather, imagine that it is true.
如果你朋友提出的想法讓你吃驚，不要馬上拒絕；相反，想象它是真的。(浙江卷)
[名師點津] “to one’s＋n.”結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞常常是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等的情感名詞，常見的有joy, delight, anger, pleasure, regret, disappointment, sorrow, relief, horror等。
care about　關(guān)心；顧慮；在乎
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①(山東卷)They have taught me to care about other people more than about myself.
②(天津卷)As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for．
③(陜西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother taken good care of at home.
④He handled the instrument with care for fear that it should be damaged.

(1)care for　　　　　　　喜歡；照料
(2)take care 當(dāng)心
take care of 照顧
with care 小心地　
[佳句背誦] What I care about is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.
我所關(guān)心的不是他在學(xué)校能學(xué)到什么，而是在新的環(huán)境中他能否樹立起自信心。

形容詞(短語)作狀語
(教材原句)Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.
我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個角色，她勇敢、善良和堅強。
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①(浙江卷)Tired(Tire) and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
②Excited(excite) and happy, we greeted the foreign guests at the entrance of the school.
③(全國卷Ⅰ)It was a real race against time to get the project done. Luckily(lucky), we made it.
[能力提升]——句式升級
④(普通表達(dá))I was too nervous, and I couldn’t think of anything at the beginning of the exam.
(高級表達(dá))Too__nervous,__I couldn’t think of anything at the beginning of the exam. (形容詞短語作狀語)

(1)形容詞(短語)作狀語時，說明句子主語的特點或處于某種狀態(tài)。形容詞(短語)作狀語可以表示方式、原因或伴隨狀況等。
(2)形容詞(短語)作狀語時，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。
[佳句背誦] To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.
令我們欣慰的是，失蹤的孩子十天后回到家里，疲憊卻健康。
[名師點津] 如果用來修飾句子的謂語動詞或整個句子，則應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。

維度一　在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

1．The book written by Mark Twain is so entertaining(entertain) that he is crazy about it.
2．She always behaves gracefully(graceful) and catches the attention of everyone.
3．(北京卷)After the long journey, the three of them went back home, hungry and tired(tire)．
4．Occasionally(occasional) I could see her running in the park but I didn’t say a word with her.
5．I am surprised to__know(know) that I can see such a good English-speaker in your small country.
維度二　在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~
1．—Why does Lily have few friends?
—Because she thinks only of herself and doesn’t care about other people.
2．It is generally agreed that cycling contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness.
3．They had been in love with each other for nearly five years and they got married last week.
4．It was not until Jake came to China as an exchange student this summer that he began to realize the importance of learning Chinese.
5．The book which came out at the end of last year turned out to be a best-seller.
維度三　派生詞練習(xí)
1．I’d be interested to hear more about your work and want to know why you have lost interest in it and what else has interested you when your colleagues still think it interesting．(interest)
2．It was brave of her to go into the burning building, so we all respect her for her bravery．(brave)
3．Hearing the moving story, we all felt greatly moved．I’m sure it’ll move more people in the future.(move)
4．At first they argued about how to spend the money, but later they got into a silly argument with each other.(argue)
維度四　完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1．他們第一次相見時就彼此相愛了，也就是說，他們相愛八年了。
They fell__in__love__with__each__other the first time they met. That is to say, they have__been__in__love for eight years.
2．是這種無私的愛令我們感動。
It__was__the__selfless__love__that made us moved.
3．People generally agree that the more exercise you do, the healthier lifestyle you will have.
→It__is__generally__agreed that the more exercise you do, the healthier lifestyle you will have.

提能一　語段填空(短文中黑體部分為本模塊核心知識點，請補全短文，并背誦體會黑體部分用法)
A new novel 1.will__come(come)out next month, 2.which tells of a love story between Jackson and Sophia. Jackson, the male leading character, 3.fell(fall) in love with Sophia the moment he saw her at a ball. Kind and 4.charming(charm), Sophia could dance gracefully, which 5.interested(interest) him most. They cared about and helped each other. But 6.to our surprise, the novel is not a comedy but a tragedy. Jackson argued with Sophia about incidents 7.occasionally(occasion). At last Sophia was in deep sorrow and left for Rome without 8.saying(say) goodbye. The plot was very complex. There are many 9.entertaining(entertain) sections as well as sad ones. I think it is really 10.a masterpiece and well worth reading.
提能二　話題寫作(用本模塊詞匯、句式和語法知識寫滿分作文)
假設(shè)你是李華，驚聞武俠小說家金庸先生離世，因喜愛其作品，決定寫一篇短文介紹金庸，寫作要點如下：
①金庸先生作品的影響；
②金庸先生的小說被改編為電視?。?br /> ③英文版《射雕英雄傳》深受外國人喜愛。
1．補全要點句(黑體部分請用本模塊所學(xué)詞匯)
①令我們非常吃驚的是，最有影響力的武俠小說家之一金庸先生因病去世。
Much__to__our__surprise/To__our__great__surprise,__one of the most influential martial art novelists, Jin Yong, passed away because of illness.
②毋庸置疑他創(chuàng)造的武俠人物使無數(shù)讀者感興趣。
It__is__beyond__argument__that the martial art characters created by him have__interested__a__great__many__readers．
③一旦你讀他的小說，你一定會愛上那個精彩的武俠世界。
Once you read his novels, you will surely fall__in__love__with the wonderful martial art world.
④他所有的武俠小說都改編成了電視劇，很多著名男演員和女演員在其中扮演角色。
All of his novels have been adapted into TV series, and many__famous__actors__and__actresses__play__parts__in__them．
⑤他的小說講述的武俠故事，不僅令人愉快而且使我們感動。
His novels tell__of martial stories, which are not__only__entertaining__but__also__make__us__moved．
⑥自從他的小說《射雕英雄傳》的英文版去年出版以來，很多外國人也愛上了功夫。
Since the English edition of his novel The Legend of the Condor Heroes came__out last year, many foreigners have__been__in__love__with Kung Fu.
2．升級平淡句
⑦用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句升級句④
All__of__his__novels__have__been__adapted__into__TV__series,__in__which__many__famous__actors__and__actresses__play__parts.
3．銜接成美文
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Much to our surprise/To our great surprise, one of the most influential martial art novelists, Jin Yong, passed away because of illness. It is beyond argument that the martial art characters created by him have interested a great many readers. Once you read his novels, you will surely fall in love with the wonderful martial art world. All of his novels have been adapted into TV series, in which many famous actors and actresses play parts. His novels tell of martial stories, which are not only entertaining but also make us moved.
Since the English edition of his novel The Legend of the Condor Heroes came out last year, many foreigners have been in love with Kung Fu.

(建議用時：40分鐘)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2020·大連高三雙基測試)

Lady Gaga’s latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticket-selling record.
A Star Is Born, actor-turned-director Bradley Cooper’s remake of a Hollywood classic in the late 1930s, went beyond the previous expectations of movie analysts by roughly 30 percent.
The original production is such a great Hollywood myth that it’s no wonder Hollywood keeps telling it. Whatever the era, the director or the headliners, it tells the story of two lovers on dramatically different paths: a famous man who’s racing to the bottom and a woman who’s soaring to the top.
Mr. Cooper does a lot right in this movie A Star Is Born, beginning with the casting of Lady Gaga, whose relaxing, naturalistic performance is the key to the movie’s force.
A post-Madonna pop artist was known for her elaborate(精心制作的) make up and costumes, which she adopted no more here.
This unmasking of Lady Gaga makes her character seem genuine or say natural, a quality that the movie is in favor of and that serves as a kind of everlasting first principle.
【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了《A Star Is Born》這部電影的相關(guān)情況。
1．What does the author think of the new movie?
A．Boring.　　 B．Recommendable.
C．Ridiculous. D．Amusing.
B　解析：觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第一段“Lady Gaga’s latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticket-selling record.”可推知，作者認(rèn)為這部新電影是值得推薦的。
2．The underlined word “soaring” in the third paragraph probably means “________”．
A．rising B．singing
C．running D．shouting
A　解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“different paths: a famous man who’s racing to the bottom and a woman who’s soaring to the top”可推知，畫線詞意為“上升”，故選A。
3．What can we learn about the movie?
A．The remakes of the movie adopt different plots.
B．The movie tells the story of two friends on different paths.
C．Natural performance is considered as the only principle in this movie.
D．The movie is more impressive than what movie analysts expected.
D　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“went beyond the previous expectations of movie analysts by roughly 30 percent”可知，這部電影給人的印象比電影分析師預(yù)期的要好。
4．What is the best title for the passage?
A．A Hollywood Movie—A Star Is Born
B．Lady Gaga Is on the Edge of Potential Oscar Glory
C．A Latest Film of Lady Gaga Won the Oscar Award
D．The Box Office of Bradley Cooper’s New Movie
A　解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)對全文的整體理解，尤其是第一段“Lady Gaga’s latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticket-selling record.”可知，這篇文章主要講述了A Star Is Born這部影片的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，故A項最適合作本文標(biāo)題。
B
(2020·成都摸底)Self-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far, most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.
Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data on self-driving cars’ safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways, where the most important tasks are staying in the car’s own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks, but so are humans.
It is true that self-driving cars don’t get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment, rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.
To a self-driving car, a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabited cornfield. Indeed, deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans, but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated system’s limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate(評估) a situation the same way a human would. And machines can’t be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.
Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation(航空) shows that as new automated systems are introduced, there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.
Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety, it’s important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison. After all, choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one-for-one exchange.
【解題導(dǎo)語】　自動駕駛汽車一直被推崇，人們希望這些汽車通過比人類駕駛汽車更少地帶來傷亡和撞車來挽救生命，但是目前大多數(shù)人類司機(jī)和自動化汽車之間的比較是不公平的，我們應(yīng)該綜合考慮各種因素，確保收集的數(shù)據(jù)的可比較性，從而真實、客觀地評價自動駕駛汽車。
5．What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?
A．Self-driving cars never get tired.
B．Statistics are collected differently.
C．Machines can make decisions faster.
D．Self-driving cars know the world better.
B　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句及第二段第一、二句的內(nèi)容可知，人類駕駛汽車和自動駕駛汽車的碰撞事故的數(shù)據(jù)收集情況不同，不能公平比較，故選B項。
6．What does the underlined word “perils” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A．Dangers. B．Self-driving cars.
C．Pedestrians. D．Human-driven cars.
A　解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文中的“rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road”并結(jié)合畫線詞所在句可知，自動駕駛汽車沒有預(yù)見能力來避免潛在的危險；由此可推知，畫線詞意為“危險”，故選A項。
7．In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven cars?
A．Driving steadily.
B．Climbing steep slopes.
C．Evaluating the cost of loss.
D．Making complex decisions.
A　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“It is true that self-driving cars don’t get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk.”可推知，在駕駛的穩(wěn)定性方面，自動駕駛汽車勝過人類駕駛汽車，故選A項。
8．Why does the author write this text?
A．To support human-driven cars.
B．To show his doubt about self-driving cars.
C．To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.
D．To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.
C　解析：寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“To fairly evaluate driverless cars...actually provide a true comparison.”并結(jié)合文章其他內(nèi)容可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是呼吁人們對自動駕駛汽車做出準(zhǔn)確的評價。故選C項。
Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫
(2020·山東棲霞二中期末)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
I was driving to a business appointment and, as usual, I was planning in my mind what I was going to say. I came to a very busy crossing where the traffic light had just turned red.“All right，”I thought to myself，“I can beat the next light if I race ahead when the light changed.”
My mind and car were ready to go when suddenly my thought was broken by an unforgettable sight. A young couple，both blind, were walking arm-in-arm across this busy crossing with cars racing by in every direction. The man was holding the hand of a little boy, while the woman was carrying a baby on her chest. Each of them had a white cane(手杖) directing them across the crossing.
I was moved. They were overcoming one of the most terrible disabilities—blindness. Suddenly my thought was interrupted by horror when I saw that the couple was not walking in the crosswalk(斑馬線), but was instead walking directly toward the middle of the crossing. Not realizing the danger they were in, they were walking right into the path(路線) of oncoming cars. I was deeply concerned for the family because I didn’t know if the other drivers understood what was happening.
Paragraph 1：
As I watched, something amazing happened before my eyes.________________________________________________________________________
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Paragraph 2：
The couple realized what was happening.________________________________________________________________________
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One possible version：
Paragraph 1：
As I watched, something amazing happened before my eyes. Each car in every direction came to a stop. I hardly heard the noises of hard brakes or the horns. Nobody shouted “Get out of the way！” to them. Everything froze. In that moment, time seemed to stand still for this family. Amazed, I noticed that everyone’s attention was fixed on the couple. Suddenly the driver to my right reacted. Sticking his head out of his car, he shouted to the couple，“To your right. To your right！”Some other people joined him, shouting，“To your right！”
Paragraph 2：
The couple realized what was happening. So they adjusted their course as they followed the drivers’ instructions. Depending on their canes and the calls from some concerned people, they made it to the other side of the road. As they stepped onto the sidewalk, one thing struck me—they both turned around, gave a deep bow to all of us and then went on their way.