Unit2Lookingintothefuture復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案-2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?Unit 2 Looking into the future
語(yǔ)境記單詞
I have to?persuade?myself to use these words and?phrases?to describe my??daily routine?in the future.If I forget to?switch off?my?electrical
appliances?like my?air conditioners?and I’m in a?distant?place，my?integrated sensors?in my smart home?system will do it for me instead of?remote?controls?
and?automatic knobs. These?sensors?are very?efficient?and give?instant commands. The home??system will??obey?and give?constant warnings?until?
the?appliances?enter the safety??mode. This will keep?my home?secure. In addition，my smart home can?warn me?early on?if there is something abnormal?
or if I have a?critical?illness,such as?cancer,and??potentially?save my life. If the?electrical wire?starts?leaking??electricity,my smart home will?detect??it?and provide me with the?relevant??information.?In?this sense,I will fix the problem before my home?catches fire.??Nevertheless,this smart technology?is not a?fantasy. Many of these?innovations? ?are?already?available?and being used in some homes.
我必須說(shuō)服自己用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)來(lái)描述我未來(lái)的日常生活。如果我忘記關(guān)掉我的電器比如空調(diào)，而且我在很遠(yuǎn)的地方，我的智能家居系統(tǒng)中的集成傳感器會(huì)幫我做這件事，而不用遙控器和自動(dòng)旋鈕。這些傳感器非常高效，可以發(fā)出即時(shí)指令。家居系統(tǒng)將服從并持續(xù)發(fā)出警告，直到電器進(jìn)入安全模式。這將確保我家的安全。此外，要是有異常情況，或者我患有癌癥等嚴(yán)重疾病，我的智能家居能夠在初期便提醒我，并有可能挽救我的生命。如果電線開(kāi)始漏電，我的智能家居會(huì)檢測(cè)到并向我提供相關(guān)信息。從這個(gè)意義上說(shuō)，我會(huì)在我的房子著火之前解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。然而，這種智能技術(shù)并非空想。許多這樣的新發(fā)明已經(jīng)可用，而且一些家庭正在使用。
Artificial intelligence?can be used to guard against?potential crimes?and gain a sense of?security.For example,the?librarian advocates combining??monitors into the??structure?of the library building.?Hence,no one is?opposed?to this suggestion. They??are?a necessity，but not a?luxury. Now let’s change?the subject，and talk about our future?occupations?and?careers. We should learn to??predict?or make?a??prediction??about the future,because we can’t?resist?the development of society. So we must??keep?in touch with?the latest technology,and?place?emphasis?on these new technologies,such as?cloning，nanobots?and satellite weather?forecast.?Each of us is required to write an?essay?with several??paragraphs?to give an?accurate?description of?our future?careers. I think the??prospect?of?rural?development is very attractive. There can’t be an?absence??of??rural?talents. My?preference?is farming.?Even if I? ?encounter resistance,I will never??cease?to?go and work there.
人工智能可以用來(lái)防范潛在的犯罪并獲得安全感。例如，圖書(shū)館館長(zhǎng)倡導(dǎo)將監(jiān)控器安裝到圖書(shū)館建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)中。因此，沒(méi)有人反對(duì)這個(gè)建議。它們是必需品，而不是奢侈品?，F(xiàn)在讓我們換個(gè)話題，談?wù)勎覀兾磥?lái)的職業(yè)和事業(yè)吧。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)料或?qū)ξ磥?lái)做出預(yù)測(cè)，因?yàn)槲覀儫o(wú)法抗拒社會(huì)的發(fā)展。因此，我們必須了解最新的科技，并把重點(diǎn)放在這些新技術(shù)上，比如克隆技術(shù)，納米機(jī)器人和衛(wèi)星天氣預(yù)報(bào)等。我們每個(gè)人都被要求寫(xiě)一篇文章，用幾段話來(lái)準(zhǔn)確描述我們未來(lái)的職業(yè)。我認(rèn)為農(nóng)村的發(fā)展前景非常誘人。農(nóng)村人才不能缺位。我的愛(ài)好是務(wù)農(nóng)，即使我遇到?阻力，我也不會(huì)停止去那里工作。

美文誦讀
Dear Future Me,
Happy 30th birthday! It’s me, your 20-year-old self. Do you still remember the day when you wrote this e-mail?
The other day, Rachel was having her 30th birthday, and she was stressed out thinking that she had achieved nothing. It reminded me that I should make resolutions about what I want to achieve before my 30th.
This idea got me to consider my future. Before, my life was marked with the only theme — college. Now, looking ahead, there will be people I have to get along with though I may hate them, and things I have to deal with which I used to regard as worthless. The way to get through is not cold war or stubbornness (固執(zhí)) but compromise and communication.
What I am going to face is a society, not a locked classroom. So what are you doing? Do you still lock yourself up when you have trouble with people around?
I know I am shy and only focus my attention on study. But I sincerely hope that you are not like me, a mind easily affected by the outside world. After years of experience, hopefully you have risen out of that small world and hold a place of your own.
However, there are also things that I don’t want you to change. Are you still the guy who believes in his judgment and has faith in life? Remember: try to find something cheerful in spite of difficulties.
I hope you are the way I want to be. But no matter what you are doing or what your life is like, I’ll always encourage you. Just be happy and healthy.
That’s all I asked for.
Yours,
Present Me

單詞派生
1.　　　　　 vt.勸說(shuō);說(shuō)服→　　　　　 adj.有說(shuō)服力的→　　　　　 n.說(shuō)服?
2.　　　　　 adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的;疏遠(yuǎn)的;心不在焉的→　　　　　 n.距離?
3.　　　　　 adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的　vt.獲得;拴牢;保護(hù)→　　　　　 n.保護(hù)措施;安全工作?
4.　　　　　 adj.各部分密切協(xié)調(diào)的;綜合的→　　　　　 vi.& vt.(使)合并;成為一體?
5.　　　　　 adj.效率高的;有功效的→　　　　　 adv.有效地→　　　　　 n.效率;效能?
6.　　　　　 n.愛(ài)好;偏愛(ài)→　　　　　 vt.更喜歡;偏愛(ài)?
7.　　　　　 vi.& vt.服從;遵守→　　　　　 vt.不服從?
8.　　　　　 n.警告;警示;先兆→　　　　　 vt.警告?
9.　　　　　 adj.不正常的;反常的→　　　　　 adj.正常的?
10.　　　　　 adj.嚴(yán)重的;關(guān)鍵的;批判性的→　　　　　 n.評(píng)論家→　　　　　 vt.批評(píng);評(píng)論→　　　　　 adv.批判性地?
11.　　　　　 adv.潛在地;可能地→　　　　　 adj.可能的;潛在的　n.潛力;可能性?
12.　　　　　 adj.電的;用電的→　　　　　 adj.電的;電動(dòng)的;用電的→　　　　　 n.電;電學(xué);電流?
13.　　　　　 n.電線;金屬絲(或線)　vt.接通電源;將……連接到→　　　　　 n.電線線路;線路系統(tǒng)?
14.　　　　　 vt.& vi.(使)結(jié)合;混合→　　　　　 n.混合物;結(jié)合體?
15.　　　　　 vt.預(yù)測(cè);預(yù)言;預(yù)料→　　　　　 n.預(yù)測(cè);預(yù)言?
16.　　　　　 n.職業(yè);占領(lǐng)→　　　　　 vt.占據(jù)?
17.　　　　　 vt.反對(duì);抵制;阻撓→　　　　　 adj.反對(duì)的→　　　　　 adj.對(duì)面的;相反的→　　　　　 n.反對(duì)?
18.　　　　　 n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→　　　　　 adj.缺席的?
19.　　　　　 n.強(qiáng)調(diào);重視;重要性→　　　　　 vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)?
20.　　　　　 vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵擋→　　　　　 n.抵制;反對(duì);抗拒?
21.　　　　　 adj.精確的;準(zhǔn)確的→　　　　　 n.準(zhǔn)確性?

基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)
Ⅰ.單詞小測(cè)
1.Although his 　　　　　is 　　　　　,it can’t 　　　　　me to change my mind.(persuade)?
2.In the past,I had a 　　　　　for physics.In other words,I 　　　　　to study it.(prefer)?
3.I 　　　　　him not to skate on such thin ice,but he ignored my 　　　　　.(warn)?
4.As an 　　　　　secretary,she can organize various jobs 　　　　　and improve her 　　　　　.(efficient)?
5.He has been 　　　　　from school for some days,so I think his 　　　　　will result in his bad performances in the exam.(absence)?
Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)小測(cè)
Technology has changed our 1.　　　　　　　　 (日常生活) a lot for the better.2.　　　　　　　　　　 (遙控器) can be used to 3.　　　　　　　　　　 (開(kāi)關(guān)) the electric appliances.We can 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (與……保持聯(lián)系) friends far away.Even better,5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (人工智能) can warn you 6.　　　　　　　 (早先;提前) if your house 7.　　　　　　　　　　 (著火).8.　　　　　　　　　 (從這種意義上來(lái)講),technology is amazing,isn’t it??
Ⅲ.句型小測(cè)——高考情景仿寫(xiě)
1.我一到那里就會(huì)給你打電話。(the instant)
I will call you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
2.通常,藝術(shù)家們會(huì)發(fā)行他們的歌曲和專輯,我們需要一段時(shí)間才能看到他們的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演。(it take...before...)
Usually,artists release their tracks and albums and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　we get to see their live performance.?
3.電腦的使用使更多的人能夠在家工作。(make it+adj.+for sb to do sth)
The use of computers has 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　from home.?

話題寫(xiě)作
( 2014 全國(guó)卷 II )
一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的暢想完成短文。
1. 家庭：
2. 工作：
3. 業(yè)余生活。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future._____________________?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 2 Looking into the future
單詞派生
1.persuade;persuasive;persuasion　2.distant;distance　3.secure;security　4.integrated;integrate　5.efficient;efficiently;efficiency　6.preference;prefer　7.obey;disobey　8.warning;warn　9.abnormal;normal　10.critical;critic;criticize;critically　11.potentially;potential　12.electrical;electric;electricity　13.wire;wiring　14.combine;combination　15.predict;prediction　16.occupation;occupy
17.oppose;opposed;opposite;opposition　18.absence;absent
19.emphasis;emphasize　20.resist;resistance　21.accurate;accuracy

基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)
Ⅰ.1.persuasion;persuasive;persuade　2.preference;preferred
3.warned;warning　4.efficient;efficiently;efficiency　5.absent;absence
Ⅱ.1.daily routine　2.Remote controls　3.switch on and off
4.keep in touch with　5.artificial intelligence　6.early on
7.catches fire　8.In this sense
Ⅲ.1.the instant I arrive there　2.it takes some time before　3.made it possible for more people to work

話題寫(xiě)作
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. I’ll do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holiday, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.?

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