2024版新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit4AdversityandCourage課件新人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．a(chǎn)dversity n. 　____________2．expeditin n. ____________3．vigur n. ____________4．cupbard n. ____________5．steward n. ____________6．stve n. ____________7．miserable adj. ____________
(輪船、飛機(jī)或火車(chē)上的)乘務(wù)員；服務(wù)員
8．csy adj. ____________9．bark vi. & n. ____________10．rugby n. ____________11．bat n. ____________ vi. & vt. ____________12．nephew n. ____________13．crprate adj. ____________14．mtr n. ____________adj. ____________
用球板擊球；揮打；拍打
公司的；法人的；社團(tuán)的
Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．________ n．工資2．________ adv. & prep. 上(船、飛機(jī)、公共汽車(chē)等)3．________ n．毯子4．________ n. & vi.航海；航行5．________ n．海軍；海軍部隊(duì)6．_______________ adj. 脾氣好的/壞的7．________ adj. 真正的；真誠(chéng)的；可信賴的
gd/bad-tempered
8．________ n．(輪船、飛機(jī)等上面的)全體工作人員；專業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)；一群人9．________ n. 家具10．________ n．娛樂(lè)；消遣；游戲11．________ adj.洶涌的；粗糙的；粗略的12．________ n．動(dòng)機(jī)；原因；目的13．________ n．候選人；應(yīng)試者14．________ adj.潮濕的；濕氣重的
核心單詞練透1．Friends are nt bks, yet bks are friends. Friends may betray yu, while bks are always ________ (忠誠(chéng)的)．2．When Mary cnducted the evening party n the stage, her clleagues lked at her with ________ (羨慕)．3．While we were in their hme, we helped d a ________(徹底的)cleaning, sweeping the flr and tidying the huse.[2023·張家口市三模]4．There is a famus saying based n Chinese philsphy：“________ (味苦的) pills may have blessed effects.”5．Under the ________(指導(dǎo)) f ur teacher，we finished the experiment perfectly.6．Learning that I failed in the exam，my heart ________ (下沉)．
拓展單詞用活【記全記牢】1．qualify vt.(使)具有資格；(使)合格→________ adj.符合資格；具備……的知識(shí)(或技能、學(xué)歷等)→__________ n．資格；資歷；資格證書(shū)2．endure vt. 忍耐；容忍→________ n．忍耐力；耐久力3．a(chǎn)bandn vt.舍棄；拋棄；放棄；沉迷于→________ adj.被拋棄的；無(wú)約束的4．belng v．屬于→________ n. (pl.) 財(cái)物；動(dòng)產(chǎn)
qualificatin
5．selfish adj.自私的→________ adv.自私地→________ n．自私自利6．reslve vi.&vt.決定；決心；解決(問(wèn)題或困難) n．決心；堅(jiān)定的信念→________ n．決議；解決；堅(jiān)定7．crprate adj. 公司的；法人的；社團(tuán)的→_________ n. 公司8．lyal adj. 忠誠(chéng)的；忠實(shí)的→________ n. 忠誠(chéng)；忠實(shí)9．a(chǎn)dvertise vt.& vi.公布；宣傳；做廣告→_________ n．廣告活動(dòng)；廣告業(yè)→___________ n．廣告
selfishness
advertising
advertisement
【用準(zhǔn)用活】10．He ________ me t the difficult __________，s I culdn't waste any time.(assign)11．Tday I am as __________ abut my jb as the first day and my ________ enables me t treat my jb ____________．(enthusiastic)12．Believe it r nt，my husband was ________ t me and his ________ always made me in lw spirits.(cruel)
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
13．_________，he received a large ________ frm his uncle wh is warm-hearted and generus.(frtunate)14．He _________ himself t wrking day and night. His __________ wn him a great reputatin.(cmmit)15．He ________ with his vilin lessns.It was his __________ that enabled him t becme a distinguished vilinist.(persevere)16．Under the________ f the qualified ________，we traveled arund the places f interest very happily.(guide)
perseverance
(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·興趣高記全記牢1．____________ 　拒絕(某人)2．____________ 生火3．____________ 放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)4．_______________ 保持某人高昂的情緒5．____________ 使某人振作起來(lái)6．____________ 對(duì)……厭倦的7．____________ 回報(bào)某人8．______________ 困住；陷于9．______________ 對(duì)……熱情10．____________ 堅(jiān)持?。坏纫幌?；別掛斷
turn sb. dwn
keep ne's spirits up
cheer sb. up
be bred with
pay sb. back
be/becme stuck in
be enthusiastic abut
用準(zhǔn)用活選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1．The rtting bananas are ________ a bad smell, s yu'd better thrw them away.2．In the face f all these difficulties, we shuld nt be discuraged but ______________. (勸慰信)3．The hall was full, and hundreds f fans had t be ___________．4．The teacher's encuragement ________ her ________， and her face lit up with jy. (讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情感描寫(xiě))5．Thugh ____________ the traffic jam, he was still in a gd md at the thught f the cming hliday.
keep ur spirits up
·會(huì)積累　聯(lián)想拓展·1．“旅行”名詞家族①vyage　航行；航海②tur (觀光)旅行③travel 旅行④jurney (長(zhǎng)途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥uting 遠(yuǎn)足
2．“真誠(chéng)；誠(chéng)實(shí)”家族①sincere adj. 真誠(chéng)的sincerely adv. 真誠(chéng)地②genuine adj. 真誠(chéng)的；真心的genuinely adv. 真誠(chéng)地；誠(chéng)實(shí)地③hearty adj. 親切的；真誠(chéng)的；熱誠(chéng)的④hnest adj. 誠(chéng)實(shí)的；正直的
3．你會(huì)“打電話”嗎？①ring sb. up　給某人打電話②call sb. up 給某人打電話③give sb. a phne/call/ring 給某人打電話④call/ring back 回電話⑤hld n 別掛斷⑥r(nóng)ing ff/hang up 掛斷
(三)仿寫(xiě)用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高
It s happened that
If it weren't fr the Internet
keep yurself energetic
練學(xué)核心單詞1enthusiastic adj.熱情的；熱心的(?enthusiastically adv.熱情地；熱心地?enthusiasm n．熱情；熱忱)(1)be enthusiastic abut (ding)sth. 　對(duì)(做)……熱情(2)lack/be full f enthusiasm 缺乏/充滿熱情with enthusiasm (＝enthusiastically) 熱情地
[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①I(mǎi)nspired by the _________(enthusiastic) and encuragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]②盡管失敗了幾次，伯納德和杰克仍然熱情地做爆米花。[2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]Bernard and Jack still made ppcrn ________________________ in spite f several failures. ③我不僅熱情而且容易相處，這使得我能勝任報(bào)紙上所刊登的志愿者工作。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì))__________________________________________，which makes me qualified fr the vluntary wrk advertised in the newspaper.
enthusiastically/with enthusiasm
I am nt nly enthusiastic but als easy t get alng/n with
2abard adv.& prep.上(船、飛機(jī)、公共汽車(chē)等)(1)g abard　　上船(飛機(jī)、火車(chē)等)(2)n bard 在船(火車(chē)或飛機(jī))上(3)brad adj. 寬闊的；廣闊的abrad adv. 在/到國(guó)外；在/到海外g abrad 出國(guó)[練透]　完成句子①He was tall _________________ (寬寬的肩膀)and a beard and always ________________(面帶微笑)．②Learning that yu will ______________________ (國(guó)外深造)，I'm writing t infrm yu f sme necessary d's and dn'ts.③Accrding t the airline rules, we suggest yu (shuld) switch ff yur mbile phne befre _______________ (登上飛機(jī))．
with brad shulders
wre a brad smile
g abrad fr further study
barding the plane
3envy n．& vt.羨慕；嫉妒(?envius adj.嫉妒的；羨慕的)(1)envy sb. sth.　　羨慕某人有某物envy sb. ding sth. 羨慕某人做某事(2)with envy 羨慕地；嫉妒地ut f envy 出于嫉妒green with envy 嫉妒地眼紅
[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①All the girls at the dance watched her ________ envy when she danced with the prince.②我羨慕他的熱情和充沛的精力，他似乎從不感到疲憊。I ____________________________________ and it seemed that he never felt exhausted.③她在派對(duì)上穿得真華麗，我非常眼紅。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)情感描寫(xiě))_______________because she was really dressed t the teeth at the party.
envied him being enthusiastic and full f energy
I was green with envy
4abandn vt.舍棄；拋棄；放棄　n．放任；放縱(?abandned adj.被遺棄的；放縱的)(1)abandn ding sth.放棄做某事abandn neself t ding sth. 沉湎于做某事；放縱(感情)于做某事(2)with abandn 縱情；放任地(3)be abandned t... 沉湎于……
[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)The ne in the new envirnment shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel ________ (abandn). [2022·全國(guó)乙卷](2)We sang, danced, and laughed ________ abandn, frgetting the trubles in ur lives. (讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)情感描寫(xiě))(3)I abandned myself t cmputer games. I perfrmed extremely badly in the end-f-term examinatin.①→____________________________，I perfrmed extremely badly in the end-f-term examinatin.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))②→_______________________，I perfrmed extremely badly in the end-f-term examinatin.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))
Abandning myself t cmputer games
Abandned t cmputer games
5sink (sank/sunk, sunk, sinking)vi. 沉沒(méi)；下沉；下降　vt.使下沉；使沉沒(méi)sink int/dwn/back 　　頹然坐下/重重倒下ne' s heart/spirits sink 心情沉重；情緒低落a sinking feeling/ship 頹喪感/沉船
[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①The mment his head hit the pillw, he ________(sink) int a deep sleep.②Fr a lng time, he just stared at the blank befre him, merrily, ________(sink) in sweet memries in the past.③大衛(wèi)只走了幾米就絆了一跤，倒在地上，這使我的心沉了下去。[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]David had nly gne a few metres befre he tripped and fell flat n the grund，____________________．
which made my heart sink
6reslve vi.& vt.決定；決心；解決(問(wèn)題或困難)　n．決心；堅(jiān)定的信念(?reslutin n．決定；解決；決心)reslve t d sth. 決定做某事make a reslutin t d... 下定決心做……[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①_________ (reslve) cnflicts，we shuld learn t cmmunicate mre and put urselves in thers' place.②I reslved _________(turn) dwn his invitatin because my teacher assigned t much hmewrk.③文化遺產(chǎn)代表我們祖先的智慧，因此我們國(guó)家決定不遺余力地保護(hù)它們。Cultural relics represent the wisdm f ur ancestrs，s ur cuntry _____________________________ them.
has reslved t spare n effrt t prtect
劃重點(diǎn)　練全易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)維度一　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和動(dòng)詞形式變化1.We have reslved ____________(reduce) ur carbn ftprint by restricting the amunt f carbn dixide ur lifestyles prduce.2．___________ (frtunate), they didn't seize the pprtunity t finish these __________ (assign) ahead f time. 3．Dzens f ________ (qualify) students tk part in the campaign and practised frequently under the ________ (guide) f sme experienced writers and teachers.
Unfrtunately
assignments
4．If yu are serius abut ur relatinship, yu shuld make a __________ (cmmit)．5．He ____________ (envy) by his friends because he was selected t attend the ceremny n behalf f the enterprise. 6．The mther, alng with her children, was rescued frm the ________ (sink) bat by a passing ship.
維度二　固定用法和搭配After seeing the advertisement in the newspaper, Perce Blackbrw reslved ①_________ (jin) the Antarctic expeditin led by Sir Ernest Shackletn n matter what challenges might lie ahead. Unfrtunately, his applicatin was turned ②________ because he was t yung and nt qualified ③________ the expeditin. Hwever, he managed t get abard the Endurance with his friend's help. He ④________ (hide) in a cupbard, but was sn discvered and brught t Shackletn. Althugh the captain was angry, he assigned the by ⑤____________ (ck) fr the crew.
Their vyage did nt g smthly, and the Endurance became ⑥________ (stick) in the ice. Befre the Endurance was crushed and ⑦_(dá)_______ (sink) int the sea, Shackletn had the ship ⑧________ (abandn), and the crew had t camp n ice. They then sailed t Elephant Island. Sn after that, Shackletn selected a bat party and set ff ⑨________ Suth Gergia Island t seek help.
掌握短語(yǔ)和句式1句型：意為“和……一樣”，表示同級(jí)比較(教材)Hw culd I becme as selfish and bad-tempered as Thmas Orde-Lees!我怎么能變得像托馬斯·奧德利斯一樣自私和脾氣暴躁呢！as＋adj./adv.＋as...，還有如下用法：(1)否定式：nt as/s＋adj./adv.＋as...(2)倍數(shù)＋as＋adj./adv.＋as...(3)as much/many＋名詞＋as...
[練透]　完成句子①他和我一樣勤奮，因此，他已取得了和我一樣多的進(jìn)步。He is __________________，s he _________________________．②我們投入的時(shí)間和精力是她以前的兩倍，所以我深信我們能成功。We have devted ___________________________________，s I am greatly cnvinced that we will succeed.③在我看來(lái)，這本書(shū)沒(méi)有你認(rèn)為的那么有趣。As far as I am cncerned，the bk is ________________________．
as hard-wrking as me
has made as much prgress as me
twice as much time and energy as she did befre
nt as/s interesting as yu think
2句型：if 引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，敘述與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。虛擬語(yǔ)氣在if虛擬條件句中的運(yùn)用如下：【佳句】 If it weren't fr sea animals，we wuld all starve．要是沒(méi)有海上的動(dòng)物，我們都會(huì)餓死的。
[練透]　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①I(mǎi)f fd waste ________ (be)a cuntry, it wuld be the third largest prducer f greenhuse gases in the wrld. [2022·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]②If the new safety system ____________(put) t use，the accident wuld never have happened.③If it _______________________(rain) tmrrw，I wuldn't g t the grcery stre.④要不是你的幫助，我就不會(huì)在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。(應(yīng)用文之感謝信)_______________________， I wuldn't have wn the first prize in the English Writing Cmpetitin.
had been put
were t rain/shuld rain/rained
If it hadn't been fr yur help
劃重點(diǎn)　練透熱考點(diǎn)維度一　完成句子/一句多譯1.我不僅熱情而且容易相處，這使得我能勝任報(bào)紙上所刊登的志愿者工作。(申請(qǐng)信)___________________________________________，which makes me qualified fr the vluntary wrk advertised in the newspaper.2．雖然被困在交通堵塞中，但一想到即將到來(lái)的假期，他的心情仍然很好。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)情感描寫(xiě))_______________________， he was still in a gd md at the thught f the cming hliday.3．面對(duì)各種困難，我們不應(yīng)灰心而應(yīng)保持良好的心態(tài)。(勸慰信)In the face f all these difficulties, we shuld nt be discuraged but _______________．
Thugh stuck in the traffic jam
4．只要你足夠自信，抓住每個(gè)和別人聊天的機(jī)會(huì)，你就可以改變這種情況。_________________________________________________________，yu can transfrm the situatin.5．在一位當(dāng)?shù)卮迕竦膸ьI(lǐng)下，我們最終找到了那座古老的城堡。(guide)①______________________，we finally fund the ancient castle.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))②____________________， we finally fund the ancient castle.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))③____________________________， we finally fund the ancient castle.(guidance)
As lng as yu are cnfident enugh and grasp every chance t chat with thers
With a lcal villager guiding us
Guided by a lcal villager
Under the guidance f a lcal villager
6．這對(duì)年輕夫婦一上船，他們就吃東西、說(shuō)話、大笑，好像他們是這世界上僅存的人。①The instant ______________________________，they were eating，talking and laughing ludly as if they were the nly peple in the wrld.(abard)②The mment __________________________，they were eating，talking and laughing ludly as if they were the nly peple in the wrld.(bard)
the yung cuple went abard the ship
the yung cuple barded the ship
維度二　應(yīng)用文練習(xí)根據(jù)提示，運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯、短語(yǔ)及句式或使用詞匯的正確形式完成下面的語(yǔ)篇When it cmes t the Silk Rad, Zhang Qian, ne f the mst influential explrers f the Silk Rad, will cme t my mind.Zhang Qian was a great explrer during the Han Dynasty ①________________________________________ (被派去西域兩次). ②_____________________________ (不管天氣多壞), he never abandned his ③________ (assign). He made great cntributins t pening the east-west rute cnnecting China's Han with the western regins.
wh was assigned t travel t the western regins twice
N matter hw miserable the weather was
Furthermre, he nt nly intrduced silk and ther prducts t the west but he als brught back many new prducts and knwledge f technlgies f the utside wrld ④______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ (用倒裝句升級(jí)加黑體部分). ⑤_________________________________________________________ __________ (激勵(lì)我的是他完成探險(xiǎn)的毅力和決心).
nt nly did he intrduce silk and ther prducts t the west but he als brught back many new prducts and knwledge f technlgies f the utside wrld
What inspires me mst is his perseverance and reslutin t cmplete his expeditins
維度一　清除閱讀障礙Ⅰ.一詞多義練根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出rugh的含義A．a(chǎn)dj.洶涌的；風(fēng)浪很大的　B．a(chǎn)dj.崎嶇的　C．a(chǎn)dj.粗略的　D．a(chǎn)dj.艱難的　E．a(chǎn)dj.粗魯?shù)?．I can't tlerate sailing in rugh sea.________2．Accrding t a rugh estimate，abut fifty seals starve t death annually.________3．I dn't knw hw t release the pressure in such a rugh time.________4．The ice n the rugh rad has melted and it is safe t drive n it nw.________5．He is such a rugh child that he desn't behave himself.________
Ⅱ.熟詞生義練1．T my sadness，my sn was abandned t smking and drinking. ____________2．Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread. [2021·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]____________3．The bark f the yung tree was remved and sn it died.____________
維度二　讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)微技能——?jiǎng)幼髅鑼?xiě)之“看” (二)積累常誦
第一步：用表“看”的表達(dá)補(bǔ)全以下各句，并背誦①老師查看教室時(shí)，注意到了瑪麗。The teacher _____________________________________． ②瑪麗一直盯著手機(jī)，直到老師拍了拍她的肩膀她才意識(shí)到老師正站在她面前。________________________________________________________________________ Mary realized he was standing in frnt f her. (with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和強(qiáng)調(diào)句) ③瑪麗慢慢抬起眼睛，迎上老師的目光，停了一會(huì)兒，然后垂了下來(lái)。_______________________________， paused fr a mment, and then drpped.
was scanning the classrm when he nticed Mary
With her eyes glued t/fixed n the phne, it was nt until the teacher patted her n the shulder that
Mary's eyes lifted slwly, met the teacher's
④她使勁兒咽了咽口水，盯著地面好久，想著如何處理。She swallwed hard，___________________________________， wndering hw she culd deal with it. ⑤老師淡藍(lán)色的眼睛緊緊盯著她手中的手機(jī)，耐心等待她解釋。__________________________________________________，waiting patiently fr her explanatin.⑥她抬頭直視老師的眼睛告訴了他實(shí)情。She lked up, __________________________________________ and tld him the truth. (三連動(dòng)詞)
eyes drpped t the grund fr a lng mment
The teacher fixed/fcused his pale blue eyes n the cellphne in her hand
lked at the teacher straight in the eye/lked int his eyes

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