7.        n.少數(shù);少數(shù)派;少數(shù)民族8.mistake     ?9.       n.混合;混合物;混合劑10.mdern  ?11.      adj.謙虛的,客氣的12.mral     ?13.       n.箴言,座右銘;格言14.murder     ?15.        n.音樂家,樂師
v.謀殺,殺害,屠殺;糟蹋,毀壞 n.謀殺罪
adj.現(xiàn)代的,近代的,現(xiàn)代化的,新式的;時髦的,新潮的
adj.道德的;精神上的 n.寓意,道德啟示;品行
n.錯誤;過失 v.弄錯;錯認(rèn),誤會
16.keep calm     ?17.           與(某人)保持聯(lián)系18.keep n ding sth.     ?19.            保持、失去平衡20.keep sb.frm ding sth.____________________ 
keep in tuch with
繼續(xù)做某事,一直做某事
keep/lse ne’s balance
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Smetime last year,Michael Blnder began giving ut reusable fabric bags with each purchase instead f dispsable plastic bag at General Stre,the suvenir shp he 1 n Main Street.?The mve,Blnder said,was in anticipatin f a ban n plastic bags, 2 the city has nt made an effrt t d s in mre than a decade.?Eight states arund the cuntry have already 3 them.And in neighbring Mntgmery Cunty and Washingtn,D.C.,fees have been levied(征收) t 4 cnsumers away frm using the single-use plastic bags that can 5 their way int nearby waterways, 6 . strm drains(雨水渠)and getting stuck in tree branches.?
On Mnday,Annaplis Alderman Rb Savidge intrduced a 7 . that wuld prevent any 8 in the city—wh wns grcers, cnvenience stres and thers frm 9 plastic bags at the pint f sale.The Annaplis bill als 10 a 20-cent fee fr each paper bag that’s issued nly fr 11 businesses thse with a ftprint f 20,000 square feet r mre.?Savidge hpes the bill will cut ff the public’s 12 n plastic bags and help clean up pllutin.But a city bill des nt becme a 13 until mre prcedures are dne.?A ban is a(n) 14 part f envirnmental prtectin,said Rick Kissel,the frmer vice-chair f the Anne Arundel Cunty Sierra Club. He recmmended a delay in placing the ban s custmers culd 15 .?
(  ) B.enters C.visits D.runs(  ) B.until C.unless D.after
本文主要講述的是為了保護環(huán)境,將實施一條禁令:不能使用一次性塑料袋?!?.D [由空前的“giving ut reusable fabric bags(布袋) with each purchase”可知,Michael Blnder是紀(jì)念品店的店主,故填“經(jīng)營”,符合文意。]
2.A [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處表示盡管該城市十多年來都還沒有試圖這樣做。空處前后存在意思上的讓步,故用thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。]
(  ) B.banned C.reduced D.prduced(  )B.annunceC.interviewD.direct
3.B [由下文中的“fees have been levied(征收)”可知,全國有8個州實施了禁令?!啊? them”對應(yīng)上文中的“a ban n plastic bags”。故選B。]?
4.D [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處表示征收費用的目的是引導(dǎo)消費者不使用一次性塑料袋。故選direct。]
(  )B.find C.fight D.wind(  ) upB.building up C.blcking upD.shwing up
5.B [此處表示一次性塑料袋會進(jìn)入附近的航道。find ne’s way t/int “進(jìn)入,到達(dá)”。]
6.C [聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合常識可知,一次性塑料袋會堵塞雨水道。blck up “塞住,封住(孔、洞)”,符合文意。]
(  ) B.nte C.letter D.measure(  ) B.fficers C.dctrs D.shpkeepers
7.A [由下文中“The Annaplis bill”可知,所缺的詞是bill,意為“法案,議案”。]
8.D [由破折號后面的內(nèi)容“wh wns grcers,cnvenience stres and thers”可知,此處指的是店主(shpkeepers)。]
(  )B.prducing C.recycling D.emplying(  ) frB.calls frC.makes frD.hpes fr
9.A [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處指該法案阻止他們提供(prviding)塑料袋。故選A。]
10.B [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處表示安納波利斯法案也要求每個紙袋征收20美分。call fr “(公開)要求”,符合文意。]
(  ) B.private C.public D.larger(  ) B.dependence C.pininD.incme
11.D [根據(jù)下文中的“thse with a ftprint f 20,000 square feet r mre”可知,此處指規(guī)模較大的公司。故選D。]
12.B [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處表示Savidge希望這個法案能夠中斷公眾對塑料袋的依賴(dependence)。故選B。]
(  ) B.law C.infrmatinD.rule(  )B.impssible C.essentialD.immediate
13.B [聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處講述議案成為法律的過程,故選law。]
14.C [聯(lián)系上下文可知,一項禁令是環(huán)境保護必不可少的一部分。essential “極其重要的,必不可少的”,符合文意。]
(  ) B.learn C.adjust D.understand
15.C [由上文中的“recmmended a delay in placing the ban”可推知,他建議推遲實施這一禁令的目的是讓消費者可以適應(yīng)(adjust)。故選C。]
Ⅲ.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是某外國語學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席。最近,為了弘揚雷鋒精神,你校決定開展多項志愿服務(wù)活動。請用英語寫一篇倡議書,發(fā)表在校英語報上,號召同學(xué)們加入本校的志愿者俱樂部。內(nèi)容包括: 1.陳述當(dāng)志愿者的好處; 2.提出倡議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右; 2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dear fellw students,Vlunteering has a psitive effect n ur cmmunity.????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Remember,we can make a difference t sciety if we are willing t lend a helping hand,s let’s take actin.Students’ Unin
Dear fellw students,?Vlunteering has a psitive effect n ur cmmunity.It can benefit us in several ways.First,vlunteering can help us learn mre abut sciety and gain valuable experience.Secndly,vlunteering prvides us with a gd pprtunity t put what we have learned t gd use.?I hpe mre and mre students will jin the vluntary club f ur schl.Let’s express cncern fr the ld and disabled peple arund us and ffer a helping hand.Let’s g t nursing hmes t bring lve t thse in need.Remember,we can make a difference t sciety if we are willing t lend a helping hand,s let’s take actin.?Students’ Unin?
【思路點撥】試題為應(yīng)用文中的倡議書寫作,試題只給出寫作要點兩條,為半開放性寫作。范文采用三段。前兩段各一個要點,最后一段收尾。第一段用總—分的方式陳述了寫作要點一:當(dāng)志愿者的好處。用了First f all,Secndly一條一條列舉,條理清晰。第二段連用了三個let’s的祈使句呼吁同學(xué)們加入志愿者行列,語言地道流暢。最后一段用一個復(fù)合句收尾,與開頭呼應(yīng)。
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Many years ag,when I was fresh ut f schl and wrking in Denver,I was driving t my parents’ hme in Missuri fr Christmas.I stpped at a gas statin abut 50 miles frm Oklahma City, where I was planning t stp and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款臺),I said hell t an lder cuple wh were als paying fr gas.I tk ff,but had gne nly a few miles when black smke pured frm the back f my car.I stpped and wndered what I shuld d.A car pulled up behind me.It was the cuple I had spken t at the gas statin.They said they wuld take me t my friend’s .We chatted n the way int the city,and when I gt ut f the car,the husband gave me his business card.
I wrte him and his wife a thank-yu nte fr helping me.Sn afterward,I received a Christmas present frm them.Their nte that came with it said that helping me had made their hlidays meaningful.Years later,I drve t a meeting in a nearby twn in the mrning. In late afternn I returned t my car and fund that I’d left the lights n all day,and the battery was dead.Then I nticed that the Friendly Frd dealership-a shp selling cars was right next dr.I walked ver and fund tw salesmen in the shwrm.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為二段,每段的開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好。Paragraph 1: I entered the shp,and ne f the salesmen came t me.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Paragraph 1I entered the shp,and ne f the salesmen came t me.I recgnized him at nce.The tw salesmen were the lder cuple,and they were the wners f the Friendly Frd dealership.“Hey,it’s yu! Yu ever helped me,remember?” I said t them excitedly.“Yeah,we d!the ld man laughed,we run the shp t help mre peple.Yu knw,it makes ur life s meaningful and happy!”?

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