1.Eileen Gu, ________18-year-ld girl, wn several medals in 2022 Winter Olympics.
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
2.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIII returned t the mther planet ________ April 16, 2022.
A.inB.nC.a(chǎn)tD.t
3.—Yu have made such great prgress n yur English.
—Thanks. I believe ________ yu wrk, ________ yu will be.
A.the less; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.little; badD.the better; the wrse
4.It desn’t lk like rain, s yu ________ bring yur umbrella with yu.
A.shuldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
5.Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A.put upB.picked upC.lked upD.tk up
6.Jack was ________ with envy when he heard Mike had gt a new bicycle.
A.yellwB.blueC.redD.green
7.— I am afraid I have t give up Chinese chess. I have made ________ in the past few weeks.
— Yu’d better nt. It takes time and patience, yu knw.
A.little prgressB.much prgressC.few prgressesD.great prgresses
8.Since science and technlgy are develping s rapidly, what ________ in fifty years?
A.yu expect will we seeB.d yu expect will we see
C.yu expect we will seeD.d yu expect we will see
9.Wash yur hands befre meals, ________ yu’ll pick up the illness.
A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.sD.r
10.The crn ________ better than befre because we used the machine t help us.
A.grewB.grwC.plantedD.plant
11.I ________ the thing. Can I use yur eraser?
A.writeB.a(chǎn)m writingC.wrteD.writes
12.—It’s reprted that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in ur hmetwn, Bazhng.
—Yes. Great changes ________ since I wrked here.
A.will take placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.tk place
13.Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing cmputer games ________.
A.with; isn’t allwedB.with; desn’t allwedC.in; aren’t allwedD.in; dn’t allw
14.T help me get better grades this term, my mm warns me ________ s many cmputer games, and my dad advises me ________ mre exercises.
A.nt t play; t dB.nt play; t dC.nt t play; dingD.nt play; ding
15.Mike desn’t care abut ________ he can make much mney. He just wrks fr fun.
A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.hw
二、短文選詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—4小題選用,第二個方框供5—8小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。
One day, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the sn saw the sky filled with 16 in different shapes, he was excited and wanted t get ne, t. His father agreed. S they went t a kite shp and 17 a beautiful ne. With the string (線) in hand, the sn started flying the kite. Sn, the kite was high up in the sky. 18 , the sn said, “Father, it seems that the string stp the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can yu cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just 19 the string. Suddenly, the kite began t g higher, which made the sn much happier.
Hwever, 20 , the kite was cming dwn slwly. They waited fr quite sme time, it fell nt the grass. The sn felt upset and asked, “I thught that after cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. Why did it 21 ?” The father smiled and said, “The rle f the string was nt stpping the kite frm flying higher, but helping it stay in the sky because the kite 22 can’t fly up. By using the string, yu help the kite g up the right directin. When yu cut ff the string, it culd nt supprt the kite.
In ur life, we may smetimes 23 there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing, but in fact, these might be the things that supprt us mst. We can really grw up and becme strnger by realizing the imprtance f these things.
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子):
24.Miss Li recmmended us sme ht abut ways f learning last term. (tip)
25.My grandma started t learn t play the pian in her . (sixty)
26.Yu can imprve yur spken English by chatting with speakers. (natin)
27.What is she called? I’m srry I’ve frgtten her name. (cmplete)
28.Fruit is ften fr free after a meal in this restaurant (service) .
29.T ur surprise, she’s never with what she’s gt. (satisfy)
30.Scientists all believe that hydrgen cars will cause air pllutin in the future. (little)
31.The lcal gvernment decided t build anther mall near the neighburhd. (shp)
四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
Rewrite the fllwing sentenced as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
32.They had lunch at schl yesterday. (改為否定句)
They lunch at schl yesterday.
33.Tm visits Science Museum every year. (對劃線部分提問)
Tm visit every year?
34.“Are yu ging t watch the ftball match next Sunday?” Father asked me.(變?yōu)閺?fù)合句)
Father asked me ging t watch the ftball match the next Sunday.
35.She lks very beautiful in her blue hat. (改為感嘆句)
beautiful she in her blue hat!
36.The light in the rm was s weak that the dctr wasn’t able t perate. (改為同義句)
The dctr d the in such bad light inside the rm.
37.The gvernment has made enugh laws t fight against pllutin. (改為被動語態(tài))
Enugh laws made t fight against pllutin by the gvernment.
38.has, been, t, the West Lake, Peter, already, Hangzhu, in (連詞成句)
.
五、閱讀單選
Hliday Caching
At The Tp Stadium
Star Basketball will be running basketball curses ver the summer hlidays at The Tp Stadium.
Curses will cver all that the game requires and will be delivered by ur team f highly qualified caches. Take a lk belw at ur banding system t see which type is right fr yu and fr details f the curses n ffer.
Curse Details
Bking infrmatin
Fr mre infrmatin and t bk n t the curses detailed abve please visit
Places will be limited s please bk sner rather than later t guarantee a place. Each curse is pen up t 20 trainees nly.
根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
39.The infrmatin abve is prbably _______.
A.a(chǎn)n advertisementB.a(chǎn) timetableC.a(chǎn)n invitatinD.a(chǎn) ntice
40.Mari is interested in basketball and he is having a hliday frm Aug. 5th –Aug. 15th. _______ is his best chice.
A.5-Day Super CurseB.4-Day Basketball Experience
C.3-Day Basketball Fun CurseD.3-Day Summer Hliday Curse
41.14-year-ld Mike wants t be a prfessinal basketball player in the future, the suitable curse type fr him is _________.
A.B.C.D.
42.Mr. Smith wuld like t chse a 3- Day Basketball Fun Curse fr his tw sns. He shuld pay _______ fr it.
A.$150B.$ 50C.$99.99D.$100
43.Yu are advised t _______ t bk the curse.
A.make a phne callB.visit the website
C.write an e-mailD.pay a persnal visit
六、完形填空
Star Wman
Wang Zhenyi (王貞儀)
(1768—1797)

Have yu ever heard f Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps mst f us didn’t knw this great name until she was intrduced in a CCTV prgramme.
Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese 44 . She was brn in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had n chance t get a frmal educatin. Hwever, her father and grandfather were pen-minded. They thught girls shuld share equal pprtunities with bys. They 45 her t read the bks in their hme library. Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.), maths, gegraphy as well as medicine. Later, she decided t 46 astrnmy.
In her time, many peple expected the stars t tell what was ging t happen. They thught certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses(月食) happened when gds were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thught differently. She believed in facts and bservatin. In rder t explain thse “strange” events, she did sme 47 . In ne, she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn. She mved them arund t shw what 48 happens during a lunar eclipse: when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn, the sunlight cannt reach the Mn and the Mn “disappears”.
Thrughut her shrt life, Wang Zhenyi wrte many articles abut her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and 49 ways s that peple culd understand science mre easily. She helped make science available t mre peple.
44.A.dctrB.scientistC.lawyerD.teacher
45.A.invitedB.selectedC.fllwedD.encuraged
46.A.rely nB.shw ffC.fcus nD.talk abut
47.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments
48.A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.recently
49.A.simpleB.pliteC.funnyD.traditinal
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 是其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一次,首字母已給)
One day, Jenny was taking her first art class at schl. She was very excited.
The art teacher, Mrs Mintn, tld the children t paint the flwers in a vase at the frnt f the class.
“Dn’t wrry if yur painting desn’t lk e 50 like the painting by the persn next t yu,“ she said. “The imprtant thing is t paint what yu see.”
Jenny wrked very hard. She spent s lng painting that her hand began t h 51 frm hlding the brush. She put the brush dwn fr a mment t rest and lked at the painting next t hers.
“That’s really gd”, she said t Carrie. Carrie’s painting was small and neat. Every flwer was just like the real flwers in the vase.
“Thanks,” said Carrie. She lked ver at Jenny’s painting. “Oh! What happened t yurs?”
“What d yu mean?” asked Jenny. She lked at her wn painting. It was very different frm Carrie’s. It cvered the whle page and the clrs were b 52 than the real flwers.
“It lks like a big m 53 ,” said Carrie. “Did yu pur the paint?”
“N,” said Jenny, upset. “I painted what I saw, just like Mrs Mintn said.”
“It’s OK, yu knw,” said Carrie. “Nt everyne is gd at art.”
Mrs Mintn heard what Carrie said, and she came ver t lk at Jenny’s wrk.
“Oh my,” said Mrs Mintn. “I think it’s wnderful, Jenny. It’s s full f clr and happiness.”
Jenny was very s 54 .
“But Mrs Mintn, it desn’t lk anything like the flwers yu tld us t draw.” Carrie said.
“Maybe nt t yu, Carrie. Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld.” She shwed them a picture in a bk f a painting. “This is a picture an artist painted f his wn face. This is hw he saw h 55 ”.
“But ... but ... it’s just a few lines,” said Carrie. “It desn’t lk anything like a real persn.”
Mrs Mintn turned t Jenny. “Yu shuld read this bk. Jenny. There are a lt f different kinds f paintings and ne isn’t better than the ther.”
That evening, Jenny read all abut the famus artists. Sme f their paintings were very s 56 , but she liked t lk at them all.
“I’m ging t be an artist when I grw up,” she said t her mther.
八、閱讀回答問題
Several years ag I was diagnsed with cancer. It was the mst difficult time I have ever faced. I think it was my sense f humr that allwed me t hld nt my sanity (心智健全). Like many peple wh have gne thrugh chemtherapy (化療), I lst all f my hair, being bald as a glf ball. I always had enjyed wearing hats, s I rdered several special hats with the hair already attached. It was easy and I never had t wrry abut hw my hair lked.
I have always been a big glf fan. At ne pint during my cancer treatments, my husband Jhn and I decided t get away frm the cld Minnesta winter and tk a trip t Scttsdale, Arizna. There was a Senir PGA Tur event called The Traditin being played, and that seemed like just the ticket t lift my spirits.
The first day f the turnament (錦標(biāo)賽) brught ut a huge crwd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven (天堂). I was standing and watching my three favrite glfers in the wrld apprach the tee bx (開球區(qū)): Jack Nicklaus, Raymnd Flyd and Tm Weiskpf.
Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust f wind came up frm ut f nwhere and blew my hat and hair right ff my head and int the middle f the fairway (高爾夫球場的平坦球道)! Thusands f spectatrs lining the fairway fell int an awkward silence, all eyes n me. Even my glf idls (偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path. I was awkward (尷尬的,困窘的)! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I culdn’t just stand there. Smene had t d smething t get things mving again.
S I tk a deep breath and ut int the middle f the fairway. I grabbed my hat and hair, nestled (安放) them back n my head as best I culd. Then I turned t the glfers and ludly annunced, “Gentlemen, the wind is blwing frm left t right.”
They said the laughter culd be heard all the way t the nineteenth hle.
57.What helped her thrugh when she had cancer?

58.Hw did she feel n the first day f the turnament?

59.What happened when her three favrite glfers arrived at the tee bx?

60.Why did she say “Gentlemen, the wind is blwing frm left t right”?

61.What can we learn frm the stry?(自擬一句話)

九、話題作文
62.節(jié)日是了解各國文化的窗口,中外節(jié)日中,最令你青睞的是什么節(jié)日?你對它有什么了解?請以My favrite festival為主題寫一篇短文。
要求:1. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。
3.包含以上提到的所有信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. After a while B. clrful kites C. chse D. cut ff E. buy
A. feel like B. t his surprise C. in fact D.fall dwn E. itself
Curse Name
Curse Date
Curse Time
Cst
Curse Type
3-Day Basketball Fun Curse
15th-17th July
9:30 :30 pm
$ 50
3-Day Summer Hliday Curse
26th-28th July
9:30 :30 p.m.
$ 99.99
4-Day Basketball Experience
7th-10th August
9:00 :00 p.m.
$150
5-Day Super Curse
21th-25th August
9:30 :30 p.m.
$150
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:谷愛凌,一個18歲的女孩,在2022年冬奧會贏得幾枚獎牌。
考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。根據(jù)“ girl”可知,此處泛指一個18歲的女孩,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a/an,因為“18-year-ld”是以元音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用an。故選B。
2.B
【詳解】句意:神舟十三號的宇航員于2022年4月16日返回地球。
考查時間介詞。in后加某年某月某季節(jié);n后加具體到某一天或具體某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;at后加具體的時刻;t后面跟分鐘,表示還差多少分鐘到下一點(diǎn)??崭窈蟆癆pril 16, 2022”表示“2022年4月16日”,是具體的某一天,用介詞n。故選B。
3.B
【詳解】句意:——你的英語取得了如此大的進(jìn)步?!x謝,我相信你越努力學(xué)習(xí),就會越好。
考查比較級用法。根據(jù)語境,此處是the+比較……,the+比較級……的用法,表示“越……,越……”。根據(jù)前面的“Yu have made such great prgress n yur English.”可知,前文是夸贊對方在學(xué)習(xí)英語上取得很多進(jìn)步;修飾動詞“wrk”應(yīng)用副詞,harder是副詞hard的比較級;be動詞后加形容詞,所以“我”的感悟是相信越努力學(xué)習(xí),會變得越好,符合語境。故選B。
4.D
【詳解】句意:看起來不像要下雨,所以你不必隨身帶傘。
考查情態(tài)動詞用法。shuldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”;mustn’t意為“禁止,不能”;can’t表示“不能”;needn’t表示“不需要”。根據(jù)“It desn’t lk like rain, s yu... bring yur umbrella with yu.”可知,沒有雨不需要帶雨傘。故選D。
5.B
【詳解】句意:蒂姆撿起地上的鋼筆遞給了他的同學(xué)。
考查動詞短語辨析。put up張貼;picked up撿起;lked up向上看;tk up占用。根據(jù)“ pen n the flr”可知,撿起地上的筆,故選B。
6.D
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)杰克聽說邁克買了一輛新自行車時,他非常嫉妒。
考查形容詞辨析。yellw黃色的;blue藍(lán)色的;red紅色的;green綠色的。be green with envy表示“十分嫉妒”,故選D。
7.A
【詳解】句意:——恐怕我將不得不放棄中國象棋。在過去幾星期我?guī)缀鯖]有進(jìn)步。——你最好不要放棄,你知道的,這需要時間和耐心。
考查名詞?!皃rgress進(jìn)步”不可數(shù),所以排除C、D選項;根據(jù)語境可知,因為沒有進(jìn)步,所以要放棄,結(jié)合選項,little有否定意義,表示幾乎沒有,故應(yīng)選A。
8.D
【詳解】句意:既然科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展如此迅速,你認(rèn)為五十年后我們會看到什么?
考查賓語從句。what是特殊疑問句的引導(dǎo)詞,所以主句是疑問句語序,expect后是一個賓語從句,從句用陳述句語序。故選D。
9.D
【詳解】句意:飯前要洗手,否則你會生病的。
考查連詞辨析。but但是;and和;s因此;r否則。根據(jù)“Wash yur hands befre meals”是“你將會生病”的否定條件,此處用“祈使句+r+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
10.A
【詳解】句意:玉米長得比以前好了,因為我們用機(jī)器幫助我們。
考查動詞辨析。grw生長;plant種植;根據(jù)“The ”可知,此處說的是玉米生長的很好,應(yīng)用grw,結(jié)合“used”可知,此處的動詞用過去式,故選A。
11.B
【詳解】句意:我正在寫東西。我可以用你的橡皮擦嗎?
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Can I use yur eraser?”可知,此處描述正在發(fā)生的動作,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選B。
12.C
【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報道,在我們的家鄉(xiāng)巴中,一條新的高速鐵路將于近幾年建成。——是的。自從我在這里工作以來,這里發(fā)生了很大的變化。
考查動詞時態(tài)。since+一般過去時的從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
13.A
【詳解】句意:我們的父母對我們很嚴(yán)格。玩電腦游戲是不允許的。
考查形容詞短語和一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。be strict with sb對某人嚴(yán)格;be strict in sth對某事嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“us”可知,第一處用with,排除CD。第二處主語是動作的承受者,需用被動語態(tài)。故選A。
14.A
【詳解】句意:為了幫助我這學(xué)期取得更好的成績,我媽媽警告我不要玩那么多電腦游戲,我爸爸建議我多做練習(xí)題。
考查非謂語動詞。結(jié)合句意和“warns”可知,warn sb. nt t d sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,故第一空填nt t play,排除選項B和D。根據(jù)“advises me”可知,advise sb. t d sth.“建議某人做某事”,故第二空應(yīng)用t d。故選A。
15.B
【詳解】句意:邁克不在乎他是否能賺很多錢。他只是為了樂趣而工作。
考查賓語從句。that無具體意思,只起到連接作用;whether是否;which哪個;hw怎樣。根據(jù)“He just wrks fr fun.”可知,他不在乎是否能賺很多錢,用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.E 23.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過爸爸帶兒子參加風(fēng)箏節(jié),兒子好奇被割斷繩子的風(fēng)箏能否飛得更高,但最后風(fēng)箏掉落在地。爸爸借著這個機(jī)會教育正確看待生活中那些看起來像是束縛我們行動的規(guī)則。
16.句意:當(dāng)兒子看到天空中堆滿了五顏六色、形狀各異的風(fēng)箏時,他很興奮,也想買一只。根據(jù)前文的“One day, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival”可知,應(yīng)該是兒子看到了天空上的風(fēng)箏,clrful kites意為“五顏六色的風(fēng)箏”,故選B。
17.句意:所以他們?nèi)チ艘患绎L(fēng)箏店選了一個漂亮的風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“S they went t a kite shp”可知,應(yīng)該是去商店選了一個漂亮的風(fēng)箏,時態(tài)是一般過去時,chse“選擇”是chse的過去式,故選C。
18.句意:過了一會兒,兒子說:“爸爸,好像繩子阻止風(fēng)箏飛得更高了。”根據(jù)“Sn, the kite was high up in the sky”可知,應(yīng)該是兒子放了一會風(fēng)箏,after a while意為“過了一會”,故選A。
19.句意:爸爸沒有回答,但只是剪斷了繩子。根據(jù)“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can yu cut it? ” The father didn’t reply”可知,爸爸沒有回答兒子的問題,只是剪斷了繩子,時態(tài)是一般過去時,cut“剪斷”是動詞cut的過去式,故選D。
20.句意:但是,使他驚訝的是,風(fēng)箏慢慢地落了下來。根據(jù)前文的“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher”和空后的“the kite was cming dwn slwly”可知,使兒子驚訝的是,風(fēng)箏慢慢落下來了,t his surprise意為“使他驚訝的是”,故選B。
21.句意:它為什么落下來了?根據(jù)后文的“The father……can’t fly up”可知,父親在回答兒子問的風(fēng)箏為什么落下來了,fall dwn意為“落下”,故選D。
22.句意:繩子的作用不是阻止風(fēng)箏飛得更高,而是幫助它留在空中,因為風(fēng)箏本身不能飛起來。根據(jù)“the kite”和“can’t fly up”可知,應(yīng)該是風(fēng)箏自己不能飛起來,itself“它自己”,故選E。
23.句意:在我們的生活中,我們有時可能會覺得有些事情阻礙我們前進(jìn),阻止我們成長,但事實上,這些可能是最支持我們的東西。根據(jù)“we may smetimes”和“there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing”可知,應(yīng)該是我們覺得有些事情阻礙我們前進(jìn),feel like“感覺就像”,故選A。
24.tips
【詳解】句意:李老師上學(xué)期給我們推薦了一些關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)方法的熱門小貼士。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里應(yīng)填名詞,作賓語,空前有“sme”,所以這里用可數(shù)名詞“tip貼士、建議”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tips。
25.sixties
【詳解】句意:我奶奶六十多歲開始學(xué)鋼琴。in ne’s sixties意為“在某人六十多歲時”,固定搭配;sixty意為“六十”,基數(shù)詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式,改y 為i,再加es;故填sixties。
26.native
【詳解】句意:你可以通過和以英語為母語的人聊天來提高你的英語口語??崭裨诿~前,判斷填形容詞;natin意為“國家”,名詞;native意為“本地的,出生地的”,native speaker意為“講母語的人”,故填native。
27.cmpletely
【詳解】句意:她叫什么?對不起,我完全忘了她的名字。此空修飾動詞frgtten,應(yīng)填cmplete的副詞cmpletely“完全地”,故填cmpletely。
28.served
【詳解】句意:這家餐館飯后通常免費(fèi)提供水果。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可判斷句子是被動語態(tài),應(yīng)用be + 過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),service意為“服務(wù)”,名詞,其相應(yīng)的動詞形式是serve,過去分詞是served,故填served。
29.satisfied
【詳解】句意:令我們驚訝的是,她對自己所擁有的從不滿意。be satisfied with“對……感到滿意”,satisfied是形容詞作表語,故填satisfied。
30.less
【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家們都相信未來氫汽車會減少空氣污染。從文字的表層意思可以推斷句子含有比較的意義——現(xiàn)在使用汽油的汽車與將來使用氫氣的汽車相比會減少空氣污染,所以,空格用比較級;little意為“少的”,其比較級為不規(guī)則變化less;故填less。
31.shpping
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定在附近再建一個購物中心。shp意為“商店”,名詞,shpping意為“購物”,名詞,與mall構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞shpping mall當(dāng)賓語;故填shpping。
32. didn’t have
【詳解】句意:他們昨天在學(xué)校吃的午餐。根據(jù)句中had是實義動詞,而且是have的過去式,所以此處變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r需要借助助動詞did,并且在did后加nt,即didn’t,had變回動詞原形have。故填didn’t;have。
33. What des
【詳解】句意:湯姆每年參觀科技博物館。劃線部分Science Museum表示參觀的內(nèi)容,所以用疑問詞what進(jìn)行提問;visit是實義動詞,Tm是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r借助助動詞des。故填What;des。
34. if/whether I was
【詳解】句意:“你打算去看下周日的足球比賽嗎?”父親問我。
考查間接引語。父親說的話是一般疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時用if/whether引導(dǎo),主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句也要用過去時態(tài),故填if/whether I was。
35. Hw lks##is
【詳解】句意:她戴上她的藍(lán)色帽子看起來非常漂亮。根據(jù)句中beautiful是形容詞,所以此處用hw引導(dǎo)感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為hw+形容詞+主語+謂語;She is beautiful. 或者She lks beautiful.均可以表示“她看起來很漂亮”,也可以作為感嘆句中的主語和謂語,所以第二空可以用is或者lks。故填Hw;lks/is。
36. culdn’t peratin
【詳解】句意:房間里的光線太弱了,以至于醫(yī)生無法動手術(shù)。根據(jù)“the dctr wasn’t able t perate”可知,此處表示“醫(yī)生無法做手術(shù)”,其中wasn’t able t d表示“不能做某事”,perate是動詞,表示“做手術(shù)”;culdn’t d與wasn’t able t d意思相同,可以互相替換;d the peratin與perate意思相同,peratin是名詞,表示“手術(shù)”。故填culdn’t;peratin。
37. have been
【詳解】句意:政府已經(jīng)制定了足夠的法律來對抗污染??疾橹鲃诱Z態(tài)變被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“has made”可知,原句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,所以應(yīng)改為現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has been + 動詞過去分詞。句中主語laws是可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以此處用have。故填have;been。
38.Peter has already been t the West Lake in Hangzhu
【詳解】分析單詞可知,本句是含有現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的陳述句。主語是Peter,位于句首;謂語是has already been t,表示“已經(jīng)去過某地”;the West Lake in Hangzhu“杭州的西湖”,作賓語。故填Peter has already been t the West Lake in Hangzhu“皮特已經(jīng)去過杭州的西湖了”。
39.A 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是假期籃球課的一則廣告信息,包括了課程內(nèi)容,時間以及價格等。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,介紹的是假期籃球課的一則廣告信息,故選A。
40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4-Day Basketball Experience”及“7th-10th August”可知,如果8月5日到15日有空,可以選擇4天的籃球體驗,故選B。
41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容中介紹的課程年齡可知,最后一個課程是針對14歲孩子設(shè)置的,故選C。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3-Day Basketball Fun Curse”及“$ 50”可知,兩個孩子需要100美元,故選D。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr mre infrmatin and t bk n t the curses detailed abve please visit ”可知,可以登錄網(wǎng)站預(yù)定課程,故選B。
44.B 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了清朝著名女科學(xué)家——王貞儀。
44.句意:王貞儀是一位偉大的中國科學(xué)家。
dctr醫(yī)生;scientist科學(xué)家;lawyer律師;teacher老師。根據(jù)文章最后“She helped make science available t mre peple.”可知,王貞儀是一位科學(xué)家。故選B。
45.句意:他們鼓勵她閱讀家里圖書館里的書。
invited邀請;selected選擇;fllwed跟隨;encuraged鼓勵。根據(jù)上文“Hwever, her father and grandfather were pen-minded. They thught girls shuld share equal pprtunities with bys.”可知,王貞儀的父親和祖父思想開放,鼓勵王貞儀閱讀書籍;encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選D。
46.句意:后來,她決定專攻天文學(xué)。
rely n依賴;shw ff炫耀;fcus n集中于,專注于;talk abut談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)上文“Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.), maths, gegraphy as well as medicine.”可知,起初,王貞儀自學(xué)天文學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、地理和醫(yī)學(xué),后來她決定專注于天文學(xué)這一門學(xué)科。故選C。
47.句意:為了解釋那些“奇怪”的事件,她做了一些實驗。
exercises練習(xí);drawings圖紙;reviews評論;experiments實驗。根據(jù)下文“she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn”可知,把一張圓桌作為地球,一盞燈作為太陽,一面鏡子作為月亮,這是王貞儀為解釋自然現(xiàn)象所做的實驗。故選D。
48.句意:她將它們四處移動,以展示月食期間實際發(fā)生的情況:當(dāng)?shù)厍蛑苯哟┻^太陽和月球之間時,陽光無法到達(dá)月球,月球“消失”。
actually實際上;suddenly突然;nearly幾乎;recently最近。根據(jù)下文“when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn…”可知,王貞儀在實驗中驗證月食期間實際發(fā)生的情況。故選A。
49.句意:在她的文章中,她用清晰、簡單的方式解釋難懂的觀點(diǎn),讓人們更容易理解科學(xué)。
simple簡單的;plite禮貌的;funny有趣的;traditinal傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)下文“s that peple culd understand science mre easily”可知,王貞儀以一種簡單明了的方式讓人們更容易理解科學(xué)。故選A。
50.(e)xactly 51.(h)urt 52.(b)righter 53.(m)ess 54.(s)urprised 55.(h)imself 56.(s)trange
【分析】本文主要通過珍妮畫畫的故事告訴我們:每個人看世界的時候看到的東西都不一樣。
50.句意:如果你的畫和你旁邊的人畫的不一樣,也不要擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Dn’t wrry if yur painting desn’t the painting by the persn next t yu,”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指如果你的畫確實和你旁邊的人畫的不一樣。exactly“確切地”,是副詞,故填(e)xactly。
51.句意:珍妮工作很努力。她花了很長時間作畫,手因握畫筆而開始疼痛。根據(jù)“She spent s lng painting that her hand began hlding the brush”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指手因長時間握畫筆而開始疼痛,hurt“疼痛”,是動詞,空前有不定式符號t,動詞用原形,故填(h)urt。
52.句意:它覆蓋了整頁,顏色比真正的花還要鮮艷。根據(jù)“It cvered the whle page and the clrs the real flwers.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指顏色更明亮,鮮艷,bright“明亮的”,由than可知用比較級形式,故填(b)righter。
53.句意:看起來一團(tuán)糟。根據(jù)“It lks like a Carrie. ‘Did yu pur the paint?’”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指一團(tuán)糟,mess“混亂”,前面有a修飾,用原形,故填(m)ess。
54.句意:珍妮非常驚訝。根據(jù)“It lks like a Carrie. ‘Did yu pur the paint?”以及“I think it’s wnderful, Jenny. It’s s full f clr and happiness”可知珍妮是感到很驚訝的,surprised“驚訝的”,修飾人,故填(s)urprised。
55.句意:這就是他對自己的看法。根據(jù)“ Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld”以及“This is hw he saw...”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指藝術(shù)家對他自己的看法,himself“他自己”,是反身代詞,故填(h)imself。
56.句意:他們的一些畫很奇怪,但她喜歡全部看一看。根據(jù)“Sme f their paintings were very she liked t lk at them all.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指一些畫很奇怪,strange“奇怪的”,是形容詞,故填(s)trange。
57.Her sense f humr. 58.She felt happy/excited. 59.A huge wind blew her hat and hair right ff her head and int the middle f the fairway! Thusands f spectatrs alng with her glf idls were watching her. 60.Because she played a jke n herself t avid the awkward situatin. 61.When faced with difficult situatin in ur lives, we shuld have a gd sense f humr.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者因為化療導(dǎo)致頭發(fā)掉光了,在一次高爾夫球賽中,大風(fēng)吹走了作者帶有頭發(fā)的帽子,現(xiàn)場一片尷尬,但是作者用幽默的方式化解了尷尬。
57.根據(jù)“I think it was my sense f humr that allwed me t hld nt my sanity (心智健全).”可知是她的幽默感幫助她度過了癌癥,故填Her sense f humr.
58.根據(jù)“The first day f the turnament (錦標(biāo)賽) brught ut a huge crwd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven(天堂).”(比賽的第一天吸引了大批觀眾。那天天氣很好,我就像在天堂一樣)可知她在比賽的第一天很開心/激動,故填She felt happy/excited.
59.根據(jù)“Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust f wind came up frm ut f nwhere and blew my hat and hair right ff my head and int the middle f the fairway (高爾夫球場的平坦球道)! Thusands f spectatrs lining the fairway fell int an awkward silence, all eyes n me. Even my glf idls (偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path”可知一陣大風(fēng)把她的帽子和頭發(fā)從頭上吹到球道中央!成千上萬的觀眾和她的高爾夫偶像們都在看她。故填A(yù) huge wind blew her hat and hair right ff her head and int the middle f the fairway! Thusands f spectatrs alng with her glf idls were watching her.
60.根據(jù)“I was awkward (尷尬的,困窘的)! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I culdn’t just stand there. Smene had t d smething t get things mving again.”可知因為她給自己開了個玩笑,避免了尷尬的局面。故填Because she played a jke n herself t avid the awkward situatin.
61.通讀全文可知,作者因為化療導(dǎo)致頭發(fā)掉光了,在一次高爾夫球賽中,大風(fēng)吹走了作者帶有頭發(fā)的帽子,現(xiàn)場一片尷尬,但是作者用幽默的方式化解了尷尬。所以當(dāng)我們在生活中面對困難的情況時,我們應(yīng)該有良好的幽默感。故填When faced with difficult situatin in ur lives, we shuld have a gd sense f humr.
62. My Favrite Festival
My favrite festival is the Spring Festival. It is ne f the mst imprtant festival in China which always begins n the first day f the first lunar mnth in the Chinese calendar and ends n the 15th day. This is a time fr family reunins, visiting relatives and friends and exchanging greeting fr the cming New Year. It is als a time t ring ut the ld and ring in the new.
There are varius activities in each husehld t celebrate the spring festival. Days befre it, we clean ur huse with belief that cleaning sweeps bad luck. We als decrate ur huse with paper cuts and spring cuplets. On the eve f the festival, we get tgether with ur family members and have big meals while watching Spring Festival Gala n TV. At midnight, we celebrate the New Year with spectacular firewrks.
I like the Spring Festival because it is the nly time in a year that I can sit tgether with every family member. As we are s busy studying r wrking. It is such a blissful mment that we lk back and lk frward t the future. We visit ur relatives and friends, wishing each ther a happy year and gd luck. Hw happy we are!
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為話題作文。
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③ 提示:以My favrite festival為主題介紹自己最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的情況,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么;
第二步,介紹節(jié)日的時間,活動以及意義等等;
第三步,介紹個人感受,喜歡這個節(jié)日的的原因。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① at midnight 在午夜
② be busy ding sth 忙于做某事
③ such…that 如此……以至于
[高分句型]
①It is ne f the mst imprtant festival in China which always begins n the first day f the first lunar mnth in the Chinese calendar and ends n the 15th day(which引導(dǎo)定語從句)
②It is als a time t ring ut the ld and ring in the new(動詞不定式作定語)

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