注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Dctr and patient.B.Father and daughter.C.Bss and emplyee
【答案】C
【詳解】W: Mr. black, I need t take a day ff because my father is sick. I need t take int hspital tday.
M: Srry t hear. That dn’t wrry abut wrk. Just take gd care f yur father.
2.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a gym.B.At schlC.At hme.
【答案】C
【原文】W: James, yu've been watching that dcumentary in yur rm again and again. Yu'd better g t the gym fr sme exercise.
M: Okay, mm. It's a science prgram n the rigin f human beings. I'll give a presentatin n it in my class tmrrw.
3.Why will Sarah miss the grup presentatin?
A.She gt her part cvered.
B.Her flight is delayed.
C.She didn’t plan fr it.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have yu heard frm Sarah tday? Can she make it t ur grup presentatin?
M She called me. She planned t land tday. but the strm has held her up. She remains at the airprt waiting fr further news.
W: That’s t bad. We’ll have t cver her part.
M: Yeah, we dn’t have a chice.
4.Hw des Linda feel tward Tm’s prpsal?
A.Grateful.B.Guilty.C.Wrried.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Linda, this is Tm. The kids haven’t seen each ther fr s lng. They are s excited. Is it kay if Emma stays fr dinner?
W: It’s s kind f yu. Actually, I have a deadline t meet. Culd I pick her up at 9?
5.What is Jane ding?
A.Writing a financial reprt.
B.Bking a meeting rm.
C.Printing a needed material.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Jane, the meeting starts in five minutes, and we need the financial reprt.
W: Gt it, Mark. I’m printing it ut right nw and will bring it t the meeting rm.
M: Thanks, Jane.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答6~7小題。
6.Why might the wman need the man’s driver’s license?
A.T see if he can drive.
B.T cnfirm his identity.
C.T use it as a library card.
7.What will the man d next?
A.Renew his library card.
B.Fill the frm t btain a library card.
C.Learn abut the library instructins.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Gd mrning. Is this where I can get a library card issued t me?
W: Yes, we have a shrt frm right here. Just hand it t me when yu finish it.
M: Okay, the frm is filled ut.
W: That lks great, but I will als need yur driver’s license.
M: Sure, here it is.
W: Okay, that’s everything. D yu knw hw t use the library card?
M: I’m nt sure.
W: All f the infrmatin and instructins are printed n the back f the card.
M: I see.
W: Well, I hpe yu will enjy yur future library visits.
聽第7段材料,回答8~10小題。
8.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Bss and emplyee.
9.What is the girl ding with her phne?
A.Studying.B.Playing games.C.Sending shrt messages.
10.What des the man cncern mst?
A.The schl wrk.
B.The little pictures.
C.The way f cmmunicatin.
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.A
【原文】M: Are yu studying fr math n yur phne again, Krista? I thught I tld yu either t use yur bks r the cmputer.
W: N, I’m just texting sme friends.
M: Let me see, please.
W: Here yu g.
M: I nly see little pictures f hearts and smiley faces and cluds. What des all this stuff mean?
W: Oh, I usually use a lt f emjis in my messages.
M: What are emjis?
W: These little pictures. I can basically have a cnversatin with my friends by using them.
M: S, what des an eye, a heart, and a sheep mean?
W: Well, it means “I lve yu”. Get it?
M: Ah, OK. Hey, sweetie, lk at the time. It’s getting late. Yu shuld finish yur hmewrk nw.
W: Can yu help me, please? There’s ne thing I dn’t understand…
聽第8段材料,回答11~13小題。
11.Which curses will the man chse?
A.Weekend curses.B.Wrkday curses.C.Full-time summer curses.
12.Hw many hurs f training will the man have every week?
A.5.B.6.C.10.
13.When will the curse finish each day?
A.11 am.B.2 pm.C.6 pm.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.C
【原文】W: Gd afternn. What can I d fr yu?
M: Yes, please. I wuld like t knw smething abut the driving curses.
W: Well, we have shrt full-time curses during the summer. Are yu interested in them?
M: N, I am free nly at weekends.
W: Then there are weekend curses. The curse starts at 8 every Saturday and Sunday mrning.
M: Sunds fine. What abut the caches?
W: We have very excellent caches here and sme f them have been teaching fr 20 years.
M: Gd. Hw many hurs f training shall I have each day?
W: 3 hurs in the mrning and 2 in the afternn. It ends at 6 pm.
M: Then hw many peple share a training car?
W: Usually three. And we have tw caches fr each car.
M: Very gd. I will have mre chances t get trained. Thank yu.
W: Yu are welcme.
聽第9段材料,回答14~16小題。
14.What is the wman?
A.A ticket seller.B.A player.C.A teacher.
15.What kind f ticket is the cheapest?
A.A discunt ticket.B.A special ticket.C.A full-price ticket.
16.Hw much is the discunt ticket?
A.60 yuan a persn.B.105 yuan a persn.C.130 yuan a persn.
【答案】14.A 15.B 16.B
【原文】W: OK, it’s yur turn. What kind f ticket wuld yu like?
M: Hw many types f tickets are there?
W: There are three kinds f tickets: full-price tickets, discunt tickets, and special tickets fr single spts.
M: Can yu tell me abut the differences in detail?
W: If yu buy a full-price ticket, yu can visit all the spts in this area.
M: Hw abut the price? Is it very expensive?
W: Cmpared with the ther kinds f tickets, it is higher.
M: Hw much is it?
W: 130 yuan per persn.
M: Hw abut the discunt ticket?
W: It is 105 yuan per persn. The elderly, the disabled and students can receive this discunt.
M: What abut the last kind?
W: There are tw prices: 60 yuan per persn and 20 yuan per persn. They are fr different spts.
M: OK. I’ll have tw special tickets.
W: Here yu are.
聽第10段材料,回答17~20小題。
17.Hw much did disabled travelers spend in the US in 2018?
A.Abut $45.8 billin.B.Abut $58.7 billin.C.Abut $81 billin.
18.What is the best thing abut Singapre in Nilesh Jshi’s pinin?
A.It enables the disabled t live with dignity.
B.Its turist attractins are free fr the disabled.
C.It ffers the disabled accessible public transprt.
19.What d we knw abut Jhn Mrris?
A.He nce lived in Sydney.
B.He buys magazines 3 r 4 times a week.
C.He spke highly f the htel rms in Las Vegas.
20.Where is Julie Jnes emplyed?
A.At a htel.B.In a travel agency.C.In a publishing cmpany.
【答案】17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】
What d disabled travelers lk fr when chsing a city t visit?
In 2018, the value f the s-called “purple pund” (the spending pwer f disabled peple) t UK turism was estimated at £15.3 billin, while 27 millin travelers with disabilities in the US tk 81 millin trips and spent abut $58.7 billin (£45.8 billin) in that same year.
There was a survey abut a city’s appeal t disabled travelers. Nw, let’s find ut what the respndents think f the tp 3 cities - Singapre, Las Vegas and Sydney.
Accrding t Nilesh Jshi, wh has mbility challenges but desn’t use a wheelchair, “Singapre allws me t independently mve arund using public transprt.”
Overwhelmingly, hwever, the mst imprtant factr fr survey respndents was nt physical accessibility but being treated with understanding and respect. Jshi said, “Always smiling, welcming and helpful, the peple f Singapre make a big difference fr the disabled t feel accepted and lked after.” Besides, ne f Singapre’s majr turist attractins, Gardens by the Bay, is fully wheelchair -accessible.
Accrding t prminent wheelchair blgger Jhn Mrris, wh visits Las Vegas 3 r 4 times a year, “The city has ne f the highest cncentratins f accessible htel rms in the wrld.” Julie Jnes, publisher f Travel Withut Limits, the wrld’s nly print magazine dedicated t accessible travel, praises Sydney’s accessibility. She said, “The majrity f the public transprt system is accessible t wheelchair users.”
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié), 滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
【來源】遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
Curry is nt a single spice, nr is it related t the namesake curry tree. The catch-all umbrella term refers t a “spiced meat, fish r vegetable stew, either freshly prepared as a pwder r spice paste r purchased as a ready-made mixture. If yu’re a curry lver, fllw yur desires arund the wrld by heading t these destinatins.
India
It’s impssible t sum up India’s varius “curries” in a few lines. But if there’s ne dish that can be fund n menus acrss the cuntry, it’d be murgh makhani — better knwn arund the wrld as butter chicken. This famus dish stars chicken saked in ygurt, then cvered with a rich creamy sauce f tmates, nins and spices.
Thailand
Often made with ccnut milk, Thai curry dishes vary acrss the cuntry. Generally speaking, yu’ll see drier varieties up nrth and wetter variatins in central Thailand and dwn suth, where ccnut milk is mre cmmn. Thai curries cme in a stplight f clrs — red, yellw and green — and strive t strike a balance between sweet, sur, salty and spicy.
Japan
Typically mild and thick, Japanese curry, kare raise, is eaten acrss the cuntry. Usually cked with pre-made mixes, Japan’s thick and sft variatin usually features pieces f stewed beef, nins and carrts ver a bed f rice.
Malaysia
Nynya cuisine — dishes created by the Straits Chinese cmmunity — plays an imprtant rle in Malaysia’ s cking melting pt. One f the best knwn Nynya curries is kari ayam (bne-in chicken curry) which features a mix f Chinese techniques and Malaysian ingredients. Anther dish that deserves mentining is kapitan, which sees pieces f chicken fried in curry paste, and then cked at a lw heat in ccnut milk.
21.Which dish is made f beef?
A.Murgh makhani.B.Kapitan.C.Kari ayam.D.Kare raise.
22.What d Thai and Malaysia curry dishes have in cmmn?
A.They cntain ccnut milk.B.They use nly Chinese techniques.
C.They stress the imprtance f clrs.D.They are cked with Malaysian ingredients.
23.Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A.A street pster.B.A fd magazine.
C.A bk review.D.A research paper.
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.B
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章主要為咖喱愛好者推薦了幾個旅游目的地,介紹了這幾個地方不同的咖喱菜肴及其特點。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Japan”部分中“Typically mild and thick, Japanese curry, kare raise, is eaten acrss the cuntry. Usually cked with pre-made mixes, Japan’s thick and sft variatin usually features pieces f stewed beef, nins and carrts ver a bed f rice.(日本咖喱,俗稱“kare raise”,味道溫和,濃稠,全國各地都吃日本的這道菜通常是用預(yù)先做好的混合料烹制而成,通常是把燉牛肉、洋蔥和胡蘿卜片放在米飯上)”可知,Kare raise是由牛肉做的,故選D。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thailand”部分中“Often made with ccnut milk, Thai curry dishes vary acrss the cuntry.(泰國咖喱菜通常是用椰奶做的,在全國各地各不相同)”和“Malaysia”部分中“Anther dish that deserves mentining is kapitan, which sees pieces f chicken fried in curry paste, and then cked at a lw heat in ccnut milk.(另一道值得一提的菜是kapitan,它是將雞肉片放入咖喱醬中油炸,然后在椰奶中小火煮熟)”可知,泰國和馬來西亞咖喱菜的共同點是它們都含椰奶,故選A。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,結(jié)合第一段中“If yu’re a curry lver, fllw yur desires arund the wrld by heading t these destinatins.(如果你是一個咖喱愛好者,跟隨你的欲望去世界各地,前往這些目的地)”可知,文章主要為咖喱愛好者介紹了不同國家的咖喱菜肴及其特點,這篇文章可能來自一本美食雜志。故選B。
B
【來源】海南省2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
Gergia, wh wrks fr a ppular fashin stre in the UK named Bws Butique, left her purse at a gas statin after her cmpany party in early December. She was heartbrken, but thinking smene must have taken it away, she gave up the idea f ging back t lk fr it and didn’t phne the statin t ask abut it. But her tears quickly dried when an ff-duty firefighter named Nyma shwed up at her dr.
A ring camera caught Gergia and Nyma’s exchange, and the wner f Bws Butique psted the vide n the stre’s Instagram page. In it, Nyma rings her drbell and Gergia answers it using a phne app. Nyma explained where he fund the lst purse and said he decided t drive straight t her huse, s she wuldn’t have t experience an extra mment f panic.
Gergia was mved t tears and kept ffering t send Nyma mney fr his gd deed, but he refused. He simply asked her t pay it frward, and explained that it was n truble fr him thugh Gergia knew he needed t drive hurs t her huse. Because she wasn’t hme at the time, he left the purse in an empty garbage bag and left.
The wner and Gergia were s tuched by the gesture, and they started a search fr the mystery man s they culd give him a prper “thank yu”. Gergia upladed the vide. It didn’t take lng t find him. They invited him t the stre fr an fficial meet — and he went.
“He is such a kind man,” reads anther pst. “It was an abslute pleasure t meet him. The vide has gt millins f views and we hpe he will be a psitive influence n many. ”
24.Hw did Gergia respnd when realizing she lst her purse?
A.She did nthing t recver it.B.She made a phne call t the statin.
C.She planned t g back t lk fr it.D.She believed smene wuld send it t her.
25.Which can best describe Nyma?
A.Devted and generus.B.Energetic and independent.
C.Hnest and cnsiderate.D.Respnsible and hard-wrking.
26.What did Nyma advise Gergia t d?
A.Pass n the kindness.B.Be mre careful next time.
C.Meet at the gas statin fr safety.D.Empty the garbage bag fr her purse.
27.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.Tw Strangers Meet fr the First Time
B.An Unexpected Meet with a Firefighter
C.A Mving Jurney Recrded n Scial Media
D.A Firefighter Drives Hurs t Return a Purse
【答案】24.A 25.C 26.A 27.D
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文,主要講述了消防員Nyma不辭辛勞地將撿到的錢包歸還給失主Gergia的感人故事。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“but thinking smene must have taken it away, she gave up the idea f ging back t lk fr it and didn’t phne the statin t ask abut it.(但她認(rèn)為一定是有人把它拿走了,于是她放棄了回去找的想法,也沒有給加油站打電話詢問。)”可知,Gergia并沒有采取任何行動去找回她的錢包。故選A。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Nyma explained where he fund the lst purse and said he decided t drive straight t her huse, s she wuldn’t have t experience an extra mment f panic.(Nyma解釋了他是在哪里找到丟失的錢包的,并說他決定直接開車到她家去,這樣她就不必再經(jīng)歷一絲恐慌。)”和文章第三段“Gergia was mved t tears and kept ffering t send Nyma mney fr his gd deed, but he refused. He simply asked her t pay it frward, and explained that it was n truble fr him thugh Gergia knew he needed t drive hurs t her huse.(Gergia感動得流下了眼淚,并一直提出要給Nyma錢以感謝他的善舉,但他拒絕了。他只是讓她將這份善良傳遞下去,并解釋說這對他來說沒什么麻煩,盡管Gergia知道他需要開車數(shù)小時才能到達(dá)她家。)”可知,Nyma不辭辛勞地開車數(shù)小時將撿到的錢包歸還給Gergia,并且在Gergia要給他錢時他拒絕了,只是讓她將這份善良傳遞下去,這說明Nyma是一個誠實且體貼的人。故選C。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“He simply asked her t pay it frward.(他只是讓她將這份善良傳遞下去。)”可知,Nyma建議Gergia傳遞善良。故選A。
27.主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第二段“Nyma explained where he fund the lst purse and said he decided t drive straight t her huse, s she wuldn’t have t experience an extra mment f panic.(尼瑪解釋了他在哪里找到丟失的錢包,并說他決定直接開車去她家,這樣她就不用再經(jīng)歷額外的恐慌了)”可知,文章主要講述了消防員Nyma不辭辛勞地開車數(shù)小時將撿到的錢包歸還給失主Gergia的感人故事,所以選項D“一名消防員開車數(shù)小時去還一個錢包”能夠概括文章主旨,是本文最好的標(biāo)題。故選D。
C
【來源】重慶市南開中學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
Orange juice has never been mre expensive. Cncentrate range-juice futures in New Yrk have quadrupled (翻兩番) since late 2021.
The prblem is that the market fr ranges t make cncentrate is very cncentrated. Grwth f the fruit in Flrida, nce the wrld’s secnd-biggest prducer, has decreased by 92% in the past 20 years after being hit by pests, hurricanes and rising csts. Other grwers, such as Mexic and Spain, largely supply the fresh-fruit market. That leaves Brazil, which accunts fr 70% f the wrld’s prductin and a similar share f exprts. And nw it, t, is in truble.
At the start f the year the market already faced bitter prspects. Brazil’s drught is getting wrse — parts f Sa Paul, Brazil’s main range-prducing state, have seen n rain fr fur mnths. In May, grwers frm Sa Paul frecast that the year’s crp wuld fall by 24% cmpared with the year befre, after an ultra-ht flwering seasn. Farmers als faced an ut-f-cntrl resurgence in citrus greening (柑橘黃龍病), an untreatable bacterial disease that turns ranges sur befre killing the tree.
Bigger farmers can affrd t prtect grves by using net s r insecticides. Fr smaller nes the nly fix is t rt ut ptentially diseased trees. High prices mean many prefer t keep their grves in the grund, s infectins persist.
Planting in ther regins may help, but suitable areas lack water access and are t far away frm juice plants, which means that prgress is very slw. Sme farmers may pt t plant less risky crps than ranges, such as sugar cane.
In many fields damage has already been dne, meaning this year’s harvest is dmed. The next few culd be just as bad. New trees take fur years t bear fruit; they t culd be expsed t greening. Drughts culd sap yields again.
Despite high prices, glbal demand fr juice remains strng, because cnsumers are affluent enugh t pay mre. This may lift prducers’ prfits a little, but nt by much, fr they als face higher csts.
Shrtages may start t ccur sn, prbably utside America and Eurpe, which will be priritized by retailers as the largest range-juice markets. Withut a miracle, things lk rtten fr seekers f Vitamin C.
28.What cntributes t the decline in range prductin in Brazil?
A.Cnsumer preference twards fresh fruit.
B.Lack f water and a bacterial disease.
C.A decrease in the number f farmers.
D.The intrductin f new markets.
29.What is the impact f citrus greening n range prductin?
A.It increases the sweetness f ranges.
B.It affects the quality and yield f ranges.
C.It satisfies the demand fr ranges as a health supplement.
D.It causes a decrease in the number f trees available fr planting.
30.Hw are sme range farmers likely t address the challenges?
A.T seek less risky alternatives.
B.T rt ut diseased trees by using nets.
C.T plant ranges far frm juice factries.
D.T turn ranges sur befre killing the tree.
31.What des the underlined wrd “affluent” in Paragraph 7 prbably mean?
A.Ecnmical.B.Influential.C.Wealthy.D.Cnsiderate.
【答案】28.B 29.B 30.A 31.C
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文,文章介紹了橙汁價格上漲的原因。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Brazil’s drught is getting wrse — parts f Sa Paul, Brazil’s main range-prducing state, have seen n rain fr fur mnths.(巴西的干旱越來越嚴(yán)重——巴西主要的橙子生產(chǎn)州圣保羅的部分地區(qū)已經(jīng)四個月沒有降雨了)”和“Farmers als faced an ut-f-cntrl resurgence in citrus greening (柑橘黃龍病), an untreatable bacterial disease that turns ranges sur befre killing the tree.(農(nóng)民們還面臨著柑橘綠化的柑橘黃龍病,這是一種無法治愈的細(xì)菌疾病,會在殺死橙子之前使其變酸)”可知,巴西柑橘產(chǎn)量下降的原因是缺水和細(xì)菌疾病,故選B項。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Farmers als faced an ut- f-cntrl resurgence in citrus greening (柑橘黃龍病), an untreatable bacterial disease that turns ranges sur befre killing the tree.(農(nóng)民們還面臨著柑橘綠化的柑橘黃龍病,這是一種無法治愈的細(xì)菌疾病,會在殺死橙子之前使其變酸)”可知,巴西的柑橘種植者們不僅要面臨干旱,還要面臨柑橘黃龍病,這是一種無法治愈的細(xì)菌性疾病,會在殺死柑橘樹之前使柑橘變酸,影響柑橘的品質(zhì)。故選B項。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段中“Sme farmers may pt t plant less risky crps than ranges, such as sugar cane.(一些農(nóng)民可能會選擇種植風(fēng)險比柑橘低的作物,比如甘蔗)”可知,為了解決困難,一些種植柑橘的農(nóng)民可能尋求風(fēng)險較小的替代作物,故選A項。
31.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第七段“Despite high prices, glbal demand fr juice remains strng, because cnsumers are affluent enugh t pay mre.(盡管價格很高,但全球?qū)男枨笠廊粡?qiáng)勁,因為消費(fèi)者足夠affluent,可以支付更高的價格)”可知,消費(fèi)者可以支付更高的價格,說明是富有的。故affluent意為“富裕的”,故選C項。
D
【來源】遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
It wuld be silly t be sad abut the end f The New Musical Express (NME), which is clsing its print editin after 66 years, maintaining nly its painful digital existence. This isn’t because ppular music desn’t matter nr even because the magazine became s assciated with ne particular frm. But NME’s best days were lng past, and it’s hard t imagine current readers weeping. As an ad-supprted free publicatin, n ne thught it was exciting, necessary, r even surprising. It was unnecessary and culd be easily thrwn away: smething yu picked up fr a while and then put dwn. Its frmer charm was due t its rarity, but nw there is a lt f cultural wealth.
NME wasn’t as cutting-edge as it thught it was. It was t influenced by its wn wrng cncept and t ften by a small range f music. Fr every radical (激進(jìn)的) vice, there was ne f the mst cnservative rcks, busy creating a great western traditin f ppular music.
Yet fr generatins f suburban teenagers, the weekly music press was life-changing. NME made sme bands famus, althugh nt as ften as it tried t, and helped peple understand why the bands were imprtant. Mre than that, the inkies were the gateways t a wider wrld f plitics, culture and ideas — life. Fr readers, the writers were ften the real stars. Fr writers, especially fr wrking-class nes, NME was als transfrmative. It prvided nt nly a natinal stage but a paid ne. Withut asking any persnal infrmatin, NME just sent yu t see sme band and asked fr 400 wrds n it. If it liked what yu wrte, it’d give yu an album t review.
Nwadays, there are new and instant pleasures. N teenagers have t rush t the news agent t find ut what’s happening, nr wait fr Jhn Peel t cme n the radi, r g arund recrd shps. When artists can cmmunicate directly with their audience and release materials withut warning the media, cultural gatekeepers struggle fr a place. The questin is where excitement and wrld-expanding mments may nw be fund.
32.Why is NME clsing its print editin?
A.It lst its past appeal.B.It was available in digital frm.
C.Ppular music n lnger matters.D.T many adverts ccupy its pages.
33.What was the main rle f NME fr suburban teenagers?
A.T be a wider windw int fashin.B.T help them frm a fantastic band.
C.T dramatically influence their utlk.D.T prvide a stage fr them t be stars.
34.What might interest teenagers mst nw accrding t the last paragraph?
A.New excitements.B.Jhn Peel.C.Cultural gatekeepers.D.Music recrds.
35.What’s the best title fr the text?
A.The Origin f NMEB.NME in the Gd Old Days
C.The Gradual Death f NMED.Secrets t the Success f NME
【答案】32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了音樂雜志《新音樂快遞》在66年后停止發(fā)行印刷版,只保留數(shù)字版的原因及其歷史影響。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“But NME’s best days were lng past, and it’s hard t imagine current readers weeping. As an ad-supprted free publicatin, n ne thught it was exciting, necessary, r even surprising. It was unnecessary and culd be easily thrwn away: smething yu picked up fr a while and then put dwn. (但是《新音樂快遞》的輝煌日子早已遠(yuǎn)去,很難想象現(xiàn)在的讀者會為之落淚。作為一份靠廣告支持的免費(fèi)出版物,沒有人覺得它令人興奮、有必要,甚至連讓人驚訝都談不上。它是多余的,可以很容易地被扔掉:一種你拿起來一會兒然后又放下的東西。)”可知,《新音樂快遞》失去了它過去的吸引力,所以決定關(guān)閉印刷版。故選A項。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Yet fr generatins f suburban teenagers, the weekly music press was life-changing. NME made sme bands famus, althugh nt as ften as it tried t, and helped peple understand why the bands were imprtant. Mre than that, the inkies were the gateways t a wider wrld f plitics, culture and ideas — life. (然而,對于幾代郊區(qū)青少年來說,每周一次的音樂新聞改變了他們的生活?!缎乱魳房爝f》讓一些樂隊出名,盡管沒有它試圖出名的那么頻繁,并幫助人們理解為什么樂隊很重要。不僅如此,這本雜志還是通往更廣闊的政治、文化和思想世界——生活的大門)”可知,NME對郊區(qū)青少年的主要作用是極大地影響了他們的世界觀。故選C項。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Nwadays, there are new and instant pleasures. N teenagers have t rush t the news agent t find ut what’s happening, nr wait fr Jhn Peel t cme n the radi, r g arund recrd shps.(如今,有了新的即時樂趣。青少年們不必再匆忙跑到報刊亭去了解正在發(fā)生的事情,也不必等待約翰·皮爾的廣播節(jié)目,或者四處逛唱片店)”和“The questin is where excitement and wrld-expanding mments may nw be fund.(問題是現(xiàn)在哪里可以找到令人興奮和拓展世界的時刻)”可知,青少年有了新的即時樂趣,他們可能對新的令人興奮的事物最感興趣。故選A項。
35.主旨大意題。通讀全文,結(jié)合第一段中“It wuld be silly t be sad abut the end f The New Musical Express (NME), which is clsing its print editin after 66 years, maintaining nly its painful digital existence. (為《新音樂快報》的終結(jié)而悲傷是愚蠢的,它在66年后關(guān)閉了印刷版,只保留了痛苦的數(shù)字存在)”可知,本文主要講述了音樂雜志《新音樂快遞》在66年后停止發(fā)行印刷版,只保留數(shù)字版的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故C項“The Gradual Death f NME (《新音樂快報》的逐漸消亡)”是文章內(nèi)容的概括,是最佳標(biāo)題。故選C項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2. 5分, 滿分12. 5分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
【來源】2025屆吉林省普通高中高三上學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題
Hw T Kick The Habit f Eating Prcessed Fds Fr Gd?
Basically, we all need a ttal sweetness reset in everything that we cnsume. “What I advcate is making small changes t yur behaviurs and reducing the amunt f sugar in yur diet systematically,” says Avena. “ 36 Peple wh g cld turkey (突然戒除) may experience headaches, anxiety , sleeplessness and intense cravings”.
Fllw these expert-apprved tips t get yu n the right track:
·DO avid prcessed fds. “Aviding prcessed fds greatly reduce risk fr besity and ther diseases,” says Van Hrn. Prcessed fds tend t be items that include ten r mre ingredients, ften with sme yu can’t find in yur kitchen. 37
·DO read fd labels. It’s imprtant t read ingredient lists carefully and watch fr different names f sugar. “There are 50-plus names fr sugar,” says McBurnett. “It can get very cnfusing.” 38 And when yu’re scanning the nutritin facts panel, a daily value (DV) f added sugar is acceptable between 5 percent and 20 percent.
· 39 Naturally ccurring sugars fund in milk, fruits and vegetables, are nutritius. All this isn’t t say that yu will never again enjy anther slice f birthday cake r an ice-cld drink at the cinema. Yur gal desn’t have t be ging cmpletely sugar-free.
“Maybe yu just want t get t a pint where yu feel yu are at a cmfrtable level f cnsumptin-as if yu’re in cntrl,” says Avena. “ 40 ”
A.DON’T avid everything sweet.
B.DO refuse all the prcessed fds.
C.As a general rule, if it’s an ingredient that ends in se, it’s sugar.
D.Sme researches has linked prcessed fds t negative health utcmes.
E.Instead, healthy fds are usually the whle fds yu can prepare at hme.
F.Ding this slwly, ver time, is the best apprach t aviding withdrawal symptms.
G.But ver time, cnsuming less added sugar is bund t actually make yur life sweeter.
【答案】36.F 37.E 38.C 39.A 40.G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了如何戒除食用加工食品的習(xí)慣,給出了一些專家認(rèn)可的建議,包括避免加工食品、仔細(xì)閱讀食品標(biāo)簽以及不要完全避免甜食等。
36.根據(jù)前文““What I advcate is making small changes t yur behaviurs and reducing the amunt f sugar in yur diet systematically,” says Avena.(“我提倡的是在你的行為上做一些小的改變,系統(tǒng)地減少飲食中的糖含量,”Avena說)”以及后文“Peple wh g cld turkey (突然戒除) may experience headaches, anxiety , sleeplessness and intense cravings(突然戒除的人可能會感到頭痛、焦慮、失眠和強(qiáng)烈的渴望)”可知,此處是在講述提倡的是系統(tǒng)地減少飲食中的糖含量,而不是突然戒除,所以F項“Ding this slwly, ver time, is the best apprach t aviding withdrawal symptms.(慢慢地,隨著時間的推移,是避免戒斷癥狀的最好方法)”符合文意,承接上文,引出下文,而下文的癥狀為本句中的戒斷癥狀。故選F項。
37.空處位于段尾,是本段的總結(jié)句,根據(jù)前文“DO avid prcessed fds. “Aviding prcessed fds greatly reduce risk fr besity and ther diseases,” says Van Hrn. Prcessed fds tend t be items that include ten r mre ingredients, ften with sme yu can’t find in yur kitchen.(避免加工食品。“避免加工食品大大降低了肥胖和其他疾病的風(fēng)險,”范霍恩說。加工食品往往包含十種或更多的成分,其中一些你在廚房里找不到)”可知,本段講述不要吃加工食品,所以E項“Instead, healthy fds are usually the whle fds yu can prepare at hme.(相反,健康食品通常是你可以在家準(zhǔn)備的天然食品)”用健康食品和加工食品作對比,和前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,符合文意。故選E項。
38.根據(jù)前文“It’s imprtant t read ingredient lists carefully and watch fr different names f sugar. “There are 50-plus names fr sugar,” says McBurnett. “It can get very cnfusing.”(仔細(xì)閱讀成分表并注意不同名稱的糖是很重要的?!疤怯?0多個名字,”麥克伯內(nèi)特說?!斑@可能會非常令人困惑。”)”可知,此處在講述閱讀成分表以及糖的名字很多,所以C項“As a general rule, if it’s an ingredient that ends in se, it’s sugar.(一般來說,如果一種成分以se結(jié)尾,那就是糖)”是在介紹如何分辨糖的名字,符合文意。故選C項。
39.設(shè)空位于段首,是本段中心句,根據(jù)后文“Naturally ccurring sugars fund in milk, fruits and vegetables, are nutritius. All this isn’t t say that yu will never again enjy anther slice f birthday cake r an ice-cld drink at the cinema. Yur gal desn’t have t be ging cmpletely sugar-free.(牛奶、水果和蔬菜中天然存在的糖是有營養(yǎng)的。所有這一切并不是說你再也不會在電影院享受另一片生日蛋糕或一杯冰鎮(zhèn)飲料。你的目標(biāo)不一定是完全無糖)”可知,本段講述你的目標(biāo)不一定是完全無糖,所以A項“DON’T avid everything sweet.(不要回避所有甜的東西)”符合本段主題,為本段中心句。故選A項。
40.根據(jù)前文““Maybe yu just want t get t a pint where yu feel yu are at a cmfrtable level f cnsumptin-as if yu’re in cntrl,” says Avena.(阿文納說:“也許你只是想達(dá)到一個讓自己感覺舒適的糖分?jǐn)z入水平,就好像一切盡在掌控之中。”)”可知,此處是在講述,你控制糖分的攝入就可以了,所以G項“But ver time, cnsuming less added sugar is bund t actually make yur life sweeter.(但是隨著時間的推移,減少攝入添加糖必然會讓你的生活更加甜蜜)”和前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但是減少攝入添加糖必然會讓你的生活更加甜蜜,符合語境。故選G項。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
【來源】安徽省合肥一六八中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月段考英語試卷
When I was yung, my family had ne f the first telephnes in ur neighbrhd. I used t listen with 41 when my mther talked t the ld case 42 t the wall.
Then I discvered that inside the wnderful 43 lived an amazing persn — Infrmatin Please, wh culd 44 anybdy’s number.
My first persnal 45 with this genie (精靈) — in-the-bttle came ne day. Amusing myself at the tl bench, I hit my finger with a hammer. The pain was terrible, but there was n ne hme t give 46 . Suddenly I sptted the telephne. Quickly I ran fr it and 47 the receiver. “Infrmatin Please!” I 48 . A vice spke int my ear. “Infrmatin.” “I hurt my finger...” The tears came readily enugh nw that I had a(n) 49 .
“Isn’t yur mther hme?” came the questin. “Nbdy’s hme but me.”
“Are yu bleeding?” “N.” I replied.
“Can yu pen yur icebx?” she asked. I said I culd. “Then 50 a little piece f ice and hld it t yur finger.”
After that I called her fr everything. I asked her fr help with my gegraphy and math. She even 51 me that my pet chipmunk I had caught in the park liked eating fruits and nuts.
As I grew int my teens, the memries f thse childhd 52 never really left me; ften in mments f 53 I wuld recall the sense f security I had then. I 54 hw patient and 55 a stranger was t have spent her time n a little by.
41.A.respectB.sincerityC.fascinatinD.cautin
42.A.drivenB.pushedC.penedD.fixed
43.A.hleB.deviceC.hmeD.cmmunity
44.A.prvideB.changeC.deleteD.guess
45.A.meetingB.experienceC.interviewD.cperatin
46.A.a(chǎn)pprvalB.cnfidenceC.cmfrtD.cmment
47.A.pressedB.dialledC.replacedD.lifted
48.A.rderedB.cheeredC.yelledD.declared
49.A.teacherB.a(chǎn)udienceC.partnerD.a(chǎn)ssistant
50.A.heat upB.slip nC.put awayD.chip ff
51.A.infrmedB.shwedC.warnedD.inspired
52.A.cnversatinsB.injuriesC.painsD.dreams
53.A.glryB.kindnessC.cnfusinD.a(chǎn)nger
54.A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.a(chǎn)ppreciatedC.wnderedD.estimated
55.A.ptimisticB.a(chǎn)mbitiusC.disciplinedD.understanding
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者童年時通過電話與“信息查詢”互動的經(jīng)歷,感受到了陌生人的善意和幫助。
41. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我常常懷著好奇,聽媽媽對著墻上那個舊的裝置講話。A. respect尊重;B. sincerity誠意;C. fascinatin迷戀;D. cautin謹(jǐn)慎。根據(jù)下文的“Then I discvered that inside the wnderful __3__ lived an amazing persn”可以推斷出,作者對電話里的人產(chǎn)生了極大的興趣。故選C。
42.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. driven驅(qū)動;B. pushed推動;C. pened打開;D. fixed固定。根據(jù)下文“t the wall.”以及常識可知,電話是固定在墻上的。故選D。
43.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:后來我發(fā)現(xiàn),在這個奇妙的裝置里住著一個了不起的人——“詢問信息”,她可以查出任何人的號碼。A. hle洞口;B. device設(shè)備;C. hme家庭;D. cmmunity社區(qū)。根據(jù)上文“talked t the ld case __2__ t the wall.”以及下文“l(fā)ived an amazing persn — Infrmatin Please”可知,此處指固定在墻上的奇妙的裝置。故選B。
44.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. prvide提供;B. change改變;C. delete刪除;D. guess猜測。根據(jù)下文“anybdy’s number.”可知,這里指提供任何人想要的電話號碼。故選A。
45.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有一天,我第一次親身體驗到這個瓶子里的精靈。A. meeting會議;B. experience體驗;C. interview面試;D. cperatin合作。根據(jù)下文“with this genie-in-the-bttle came ne day.”可知,此處表示作者與詢問信息初次接觸的經(jīng)歷。故選B。
46.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:疼痛難忍,但家里沒有人能給我安慰。A. apprval贊同;B. cnfidence信心;C. cmfrt安慰;D. cmment評論。根據(jù)上文“The pain was terrible”以及常識可知,疼痛會需要人來安慰。故選C。
47.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我迅速跑過去,拿起了聽筒。A. pressed按下;B. dialled撥號;C. replaced取代;D. lifted舉起。根據(jù)下文“the receiver.”以及電話的使用習(xí)慣可知,此處應(yīng)該是拿起聽筒。故選D。
48.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我大聲喊道:“詢問信息!”A. rdered命令;B. cheered歡呼;C. yelled大喊;D. declared宣布。根據(jù)上文“The pain was terrible, but there was n ne hme t give __6__.”可知,作者感覺疼痛男人,并且家里沒人,推測此處表示作者用喊叫的方式求助。故選C。
49.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我有了一個聽眾后,眼淚就流下來了。A. teacher教師;B. audience聽眾;C. partner伙伴;D. assistant助手。根據(jù)上文“A vice spke int my ear. “Infrmatin.” “I hurt my finger...” The tears came readily enugh nw that I had an”可知,作者在知道有人在聽后,獲得聽眾,情緒釋放,流下眼淚。故選B。
50.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:然后掰下一小塊冰并把它放在你的手指上。A. heat up加熱;B. slip n穿上;C. put away收起來;D. chip ff掰下。根據(jù)下文“a little piece f ice and hld it t yur finger.”可知,此處描述獲取一塊冰的動作,應(yīng)是掰下一小塊冰。故選D。
51.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她甚至告訴我我在公園捕獲的寵物花栗鼠喜歡吃水果和堅果。A. infrmed通知,告知;B. shwed展示;C. warned警告;D. inspired啟發(fā)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“my pet chipmunk I had caught in the park liked eating fruits and nuts.”可知,此處表示告知作者這一信息。故選A。
52.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:隨著我進(jìn)入青少年時期,那些童年的回憶從未真正離開過我;在許多困惑時刻,我會回想起當(dāng)時的安全感。A. cnversatins對話;B. injuries傷害;C. pains疼痛;D. dreams夢想。根據(jù)上文“As I grew int my teens, the memries f thse childhd”可知,此處指代作者兒時與詢問信息對話的回憶。故選A。
53.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. glry輝煌;B. kindness善良;C. cnfusin困惑;D. anger憤怒。結(jié)合下文“I wuld recall the sense f security I had then”及語境可知,作者回想過去是為了找到答案,推知,此處表示作者在困惑時刻回想過去。故選C。
54.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我感激一個陌生人對一個小男孩如此耐心和善良,愿意花時間在他身上。A. admitted承認(rèn);B. appreciated欣賞,感激;C. wndered想知道;D. estimated估計。根據(jù)下文 “hw patient and __15__ a stranger was t have spent her time n a little by”可知,作者得到一位陌生人幫助,心懷感激。故選B。
55.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. ptimistic樂觀的;B. ambitius有雄心的;C. disciplined遵守紀(jì)律的;D. understanding理解的。根據(jù)上文“ften in mments f __14__ I wuld recall the sense f security I had then”以及下文“a stranger was t have spent her time n a little by”可知,此處表示是一個陌生人是多么善解人意的。故選D。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【來源】福建省百校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月考試英語試題
The dance drama adaptatin f the Chinese science classic Tian Gng Kai Wu, r The Explitatin f the Wrks f Nature, began 56 (it) natinwide tur recently in Xiamen, Fujian prvince, bringing t life a nearly 400-year-ld masterpiece.
The bk, 57 (write) by Sng Yingxing, a scientist wh 58 (live) during the late Ming Dynasty, was first published in 1637. It ffers a su mmary f ancient China’s manufacturing and farming techniques, earning 59 (recgnize) as an encyclpedia(百科全書) f science and technlgy frm that time. The 60 (pineer) wrk has since been translated 61 multiple languages, including English, Japanese, French, German and Russian.
“Sng was fascinated by the ingenuity and creativity f laburers,” said Xu Binbin, directr f the Sng Yingxing Memrial Museum.
The drama, c-prduced by the Jiangxi Cultural Perfrmance Grup and the Beijing Dance Academy, is directed by Chinese filmmaker Lu Chuan. Lu said, “The drama fcuses n Sng’s jurney t gather the techniques and tls, emphasizing the craftsmanship f ancient Chinese laburers. 62 graceful dance brings vitality(活力) int this science encyclpedia, 63 may therwise seem cld and bring.”
“The dance drama vercmes language 64 (barrier), allwing peple f different ages and natinalities, especially the yunger generatin, 65 (gain) insights int China’s scientific and technlgical develpment,” Lu said.
【答案】
56.its 57.written 58.lived 59.recgnitin 60.pineering 61.int 62.The 63.which 64.barriers 65.t gain
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文?!短旃ら_物》的舞劇改編版近期在廈門開啟全國巡演。這本書由宋應(yīng)星所寫,是古代科技百科全書,已被譯為多語種。該舞劇由多方聯(lián)合制作,優(yōu)美舞蹈為其增添活力,還能讓不同人群了解中國科技發(fā)展。
56.考查代詞。句意:改編自中國科學(xué)經(jīng)典《天工開物》的舞劇近日在福建廈門開始了全國巡演,將這部近400年歷史的杰作呈現(xiàn)在人們的生活中。根據(jù)后面tur的提示可知,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞作定語,故填its。
57.考查過去分詞。句意:這本書由生活在明末的科學(xué)家宋應(yīng)星所著,于1637年首次出版。根據(jù)was first published可知, write在句中用非謂語動詞作定語,與邏輯主語 The bk為被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞形式。故填written。
58.考查時態(tài)。句意同上。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語during the late Ming Dynasty可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時,live作wh引導(dǎo)的定語從句的謂語動詞,故填lived。
59.考查名詞。句意:它概述了中國古代的制造業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù),被認(rèn)為是當(dāng)時的科技百科全書。前文earning是動詞,此處填名詞形式recgnitin作賓語,recgnitin是不可數(shù)名詞。故填 recgnitin。
60.考查形容詞。句意:這部開創(chuàng)性的作品已被翻譯成多種語言,包括英語、日語、法語、德語和俄語。此處填形容詞修飾名詞wrk。故填pineering。
61.考查介詞。句意:這部開創(chuàng)性的作品已被翻譯成多種語言,包括英語、日語、法語、德語和俄語。translate…int…,固定短語,表示“把……翻譯為……”。故填int。
62.考查冠詞。句意:優(yōu)美的舞蹈為這本科學(xué)百科全書帶來了活力,否則它可能會顯得冷漠和無聊。graceful dance 特指前文中《天工開物》的舞劇,用定冠詞限定。位于句首,故填The。
63.考查定語從句。句意同上??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,句中缺少主語,指代this science encyclpedia,在從句中作主語,指物。故填which。
64.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:“舞劇克服了語言障礙,讓不同年齡和國籍的人,尤其是年輕一代,了解中國的科技發(fā)展,”盧說。language barriers意為“語言障礙”,此處表示不止一種障礙,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填barriers。
65.考查動詞不定式。句意同上。allw sb. t d sth.表示“允許某人做某事”,用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填t gain。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
【改編試題】
66.假定你是李華,上周你校成功舉行了一場關(guān)于中華傳統(tǒng)手工藝的活動。請你為校英文報撰寫一篇報道,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的;2.活動內(nèi)容;3.活動反響。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Getting t Knw Traditinal Chinese Handicrafts
Last week, ur schl launched a traditinal Chinese handicraft campaign aimed at enhancing students’ knwledge and cnfidence in this art frm. The campaign made a lasting impressin n all participants.
The event featured a diverse range f activities. Students and teachers had the chance t participate in hands-n wrkshps, where they learned the art f paper cutting, calligraphy and traditinal Chinese kntting. There were als exhibitins shwing elegant examples f traditinal crafts, such as the wd carving.
This inspiratinal experience sparked an interest in traditinal Chinese handicrafts amng students wh are nw eagerly expecting the next campaign.
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就“上周你校成功舉行了一場關(guān)于中華傳統(tǒng)手工藝的活動”一事,為校英文報撰寫一篇報道,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的;2.活動內(nèi)容;3.活動反響。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
機(jī)會:chance → pprtunity
參加:participate in → take part in
展示:shw → shwcase
期待:expect→ anticipate
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Last week, ur schl launched a traditinal Chinese handicraft campaign aimed at enhancing students’ knwledge and cnfidence in this art frm.
拓展句:Last week, ur schl launched a traditinal Chinese handicraft campaign which was aimed at enhancing students’ knwledge and cnfidence in this art frm.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Students and teachers had the chance t participate in hands-n wrkshps, where they learned the art f paper cutting, calligraphy and traditinal Chinese kntting. (運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2】This inspiratinal experience sparked an interest in traditinal Chinese handicrafts amng students wh are nw eagerly expecting the next campaign. (運(yùn)用了wh引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
【來源】遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
My senir year f high schl was an extremely busy ne. If I wasn’t studying and wrrying abut my grades, I was taking part in multiple after-class activities r attempting t make preparatins fr cllege.
Finally, as my senir year began t wind dwn, I gt a part-time jb at a lcal cafe. I had figured that the jb wuld be easy and, fr the mst part, stress-free. I pictured myself puring excellent cffee, making delicius cakes and becming clse friends with the regular custmers.
Wh I hadn’t cunted n were the peple with great rders that chse t use the drive- thrugh windw, r the wmen wh felt that the cffee was much t creamy, r the men that wanted their iced cffee remade again and again until it reached a certain level f perfectin. There were mments when I was annyed with the human race as a whle, simply because I culdn’t seem t please anyne. Nevertheless, I kept at it.
One rainy day, I spent my afternn handing peple their rders and waiting as they slwly cunted their pennies. I tried t smile as the custmers cmplained abut the rain, but it was difficult t smile as they sat in their temperature-cntrlled cars with the windws rlled up while I dealt with huge drplets f water hanging frm my visr (遮陽帽舌). On tp f that, n ne was tipping. Every time I lked int my nearly empty tip jar, I grew mre depressed.
Arund fur ’clck, ne f my regular custmers named Peter came in lking depressed and defeated. My c-wrker and I asked what the prblem was and if we culd help, but he wuldn’t reveal any details. He just said he felt like crawling int bed, pulling the sheets up ver his head and staying there fr a few years. I knew exactly hw he felt.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I decided t d smething t lift his spirits.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Chatting with me fr a while, Peter seemed t gain a newfund energy.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 I decided t d smething t lift his spirits. Befre Peter left, I handed him a bag alng with his iced cffee. He lked at me questiningly because he hadn’t rdered anything but the cffee. He pened the bag and saw that I had given him his favrite type f cake. “It’s n me,” I tld him. “Have a nice day.” I talked t him fr a while and he tld him abut his recent trubles. I cmfrted him that all bad things wuld pass.
Chatting with me fr a while, Peter seemed t gain a newfund energy. Arund seven ’clck the next evening, Peter drve up t the windw. He handed me a single pink rse. He said that he was glad there were still peple like me in the wrld wh care abut him. I was very tuched and almst frgt what had happened the previus day. I happily thanked him. As the day passed, I had plenty f cmplaining custmers, but anytime I felt depressed, I thught f Peter and his kindness.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者在高中最后一年里,除了學(xué)習(xí)和準(zhǔn)備大學(xué)外,還在當(dāng)?shù)匾患铱Х鹊曜黾媛毜慕?jīng)歷。作者原本以為這份工作會輕松無壓力,但實際上卻遇到了各種挑戰(zhàn),包括難以滿足顧客的各種要求、在雨天辛苦工作卻得不到小費(fèi),以及遇到心情低落的??蚉eter。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我決定做點什么來振奮他的精神?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫作者對心情低落的Peter的關(guān)心和安慰。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“彼得和我聊了一會兒,似乎又恢復(fù)了活力。”可知,第二段可描寫Peter對作者幫助的積極回應(yīng)和作者的感受。
2.續(xù)寫線索:遞給Peter蛋糕——聊天——安慰——Peter送花——作者感動——Peter對作者的影響
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①遞:hand/pass
②安慰:cmfrt/sthe
③想到:think f/call t mind
情緒類
①高興的:glad/delighted
②感動的:tuched/mved
【點睛】[高分句型1] I was very tuched and almst frgt what had happened the previus day. (由what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型2] He said that he was glad there were still peple like me in the wrld wh care abut him. (由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和wh引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)

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