人教版九年級全一冊英語Unit 1~14各單元話題作文與范文 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 話題分析： 本單元的話題主要是談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)英語的方法以及在語言學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難。要求學(xué)生能正確運(yùn)用by doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，并運(yùn)用已掌握的學(xué)習(xí)方法，有針對性地為語言學(xué)習(xí)困難者提供合理的建議。 Topic 1:(課文話題) 你朋友Tina在英語學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了問題，向你求助，請你寫一封信給他/她，給他/她提供一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。 Dear Tina, You told me that you have problem learning English. Sorry to hear that , but I'm glad to give you some advice about how to learn English well. First, you can listen to English songs or other English programs on the radio at least three times a week. This will help you get your pronunciation right and improve your listening. Second, it is a good idea to read more English classics. If you do this, you will not only increase your knowledge but also learn a very beautiful language.Third, you could go to the English corner. It will provide you with many chances to communicate with others in English. This way is good for your spoken English. I hope my advice is helpful to your English learning! I believe you can make it as long as you never give up. Best wishes! Yours, Anna Topic 2:(話題拓展) 在英語學(xué)習(xí)道路上，我們總會遇到各種各樣的困難。請根據(jù)下列寫作要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，分享你在學(xué)習(xí)英語過程中遇到的問題以及你的應(yīng)對方法。 What difficulty did you meet? How did you deal with it? What did you learn from this experience? English learning can be a long and hard journey. One big problem I faced was not feeling inspired or interested to study. It was hard for me to keep my attention on grammar and new words. To meet the challenge, I started setting small goals for myself. I decided to read a short English story every day or learn a few new words. This helped me stay on track and gave me a purpose for learning. I also watched English movies and listened to English music to make it more fun. From this, I learned that having a plan and making learning fun is really important. It helped me get motivated and improve my English a lot. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 話題分析： 本單元主要以“節(jié)日”為話題，談?wù)摿酥星锕?jié)，端午節(jié)。潑水節(jié)，父親節(jié)，母親節(jié)，世界各地的新年以及中國的春節(jié)的慶祝方式。要求學(xué)生了解不同節(jié)日的時間和慶祝方式，從而了解中外文化的差異。 本單元常見的作文話題：介紹你最喜歡的或者中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日活動和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。 Topic 1:(課文話題) 中國有很多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，或是喜慶熱鬧，或是團(tuán)員相聚，或是寄托哀思。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英文寫一篇短文，介紹一下你最喜歡的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。提示： What is your favorite Chinese traditional festival? When is it? What do people do during this festival? Why do you like it? My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival There are many festivals and holiday in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival ,the Spring Festival and so on. Among all these festivals, I like the Spring Festival best. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. Before the festival, people usually sweep out dust from their houses because it’s a good time to clean away the bad things and you will have good luck in the coming year. People also hang up red lanterns in font of their houses and put up red couplets on the doors to decorate their houses. In China, red is a symbol of good luck. So you can see many things with red. On the eve of the Spring Festival, people who work far away from their hometown would try to return home to have a big reunion dinner. Grandparents, parents and children sit on a table to enjoy the delicious food. They always have fish and chicken for the dinner. After the dinner, the whole family sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks. Children can get red pocket money from their parents and grandparents. During the Spring Festival, people go and visit their relatives and friends to say “Happy New Year” to each other. This festival is very meaningful. I love this festival because it is full of joy and happiness. Family reunion is hugely important in Chinese culture, and I like to staying with my families during the Spring Festival because we can share love and joy. Topic 2:(話題拓展) Michael 是你的美國朋友，他想了解中國的中秋節(jié)。請以“The Mid-Autumn Festival”為題，用英語寫一篇短文介紹這個節(jié)日。 The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of Chinese lunar calendar. The Mid-Autumn Festival has special meanings for Chinese people. On this day, no matter how busy they are, people try to get together to have a big dinner with their families. At night, people often admire the bright full moon and enjoy all kinds of delicious moon cakes. The moon cakes are in the shape of the full moon. As the full moon is a symbol of reunion and happiness. People who can not return home can eat the moon cakes while enjoying the bright and round moon. And they believe the moon cakes can carry their wishes to the families and friends they love and care. This is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I hope you'll like it. Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 話題分析： 本單元主要討論了以下兩個話題： 如何問路及指路；（2）怎樣有禮貌地詢問信息。 本單元常見的作文話題：如何指路；如何介紹某地與周邊地點(diǎn)的位置關(guān)系；如何有禮貌地詢問信息并感謝幫助你的人。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country. What would you like to know before you go? Write a polite letter to the school asking for information you want to know. Dear Sir or Madam, My name is He Wei and I’m from Beijing, China. I’ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will leave for your school on July 10th. I’d like to know more information about the school. Could you tell me what course I will study in your school? And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know where I will stay. Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school?The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, He Wei Topic 2:(話題拓展) 假如你學(xué)校有幾位來自美國的交換生，他們打算周末步行去人民公園玩。請你給他們介紹路線，并簡單介紹公園情況。 Renmin Park is not far from our school. It’s easy to get there. Just go out of our school. Go straight and then turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and then turn left at the first crossing. You can find a hospital on your left. Renmin Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant. The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. Many children and old men have a good time there. You can communicate with them to practice your Chinese. They are friendly. I hope you will enjoy yourselves. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 話題分析： 本單元以“過去和現(xiàn)在的變化”為話題，圍繞這一話題運(yùn)用used to結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)撨^去，并對人們現(xiàn)在的外貌，性格，日常生活等方面的變化進(jìn)行描述。 Topic 1:(課文話題) 世界上的萬物每時每刻都在發(fā)生變化。請你結(jié)合以下提示，以“Amazing Changes”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹自己的變化。 提示： What did you use to be like? What has made you change? What are you like now? Amazing Changes Everything changes all the time. So do I. I’ve changed a lot since I joined the dance club. I used to be shy, I didn’t dare to speak in public because I was always afraid of making mistakes. Things began to change after I joined the dance club.Since joining the dance club, I've practiced as much as I could to improve my dancing skills every day. What's more, I've also learned how to trust and work with others. Now I dare to dance and express myself in front of others. I may make mistakes sometimes, but I've been able to accept them and learn from them. All in all, thanks to the dance club, amazing changes have happened to me. And I have become better and better. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 請以“Changes in people's life”為題描述最近幾年人們生活上的變化,并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。詞數(shù) 80~120,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 提示: 1.人們的聯(lián)系方式及娛樂方式的改變; 2.人們的出行方式及居住環(huán)境的改變。提示詞:take place,used to,now Changes in People's Life Great changes have taken place in people's life in the last few years. In the past, people kept in touch with their relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other information. Children used to go to school by bike. Big families had to share rooms. Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the Internet at home. When they are free,they watch the news and other programs on TV. Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars. More and more people live in big and bright apartments with several rooms. In a word, people live a better life than before. Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 話題分析: 本單元以“談?wù)摦a(chǎn)品”為話題，要求學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時的主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)談?wù)摬⒚枋鑫锲返南嚓P(guān)信息（制作的原材料，生產(chǎn)地，用途等）。 本單元常見的作文話題，介紹家鄉(xiāng)的一種特產(chǎn)；介紹一種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)（品）；介紹一種你最喜歡的物品... Topic 1:(課文話題) 介紹你家鄉(xiāng)有名的特產(chǎn)，可以是食物，手工藝術(shù)作品或者其他產(chǎn)品。內(nèi)容可以包括以下信息： What the product is? 、What is it made of/from? Who is it made by？、What can it do? Kites in My Hometown My city Weifang, in Shandong Province, is famous for its kites. Kites have been around for more than 2,000 years. They are usually made of bamboo,paper or cloth or plastic and string. There are all kinds of kites in my city. And kites here have special designs. They are often painted with pictures such as animals and lively characters from Chinese fairy tales or historic stories. At first, kites were used to send messages. But today, they are used for fun for people from young to old. What makes the kite special? An international kite festival is held here in every April and thousands of people from all over the world come to compete for the best kites or to visit the exciting kite competitions. Kites fly into the sky with people’s wishes for a better life. Therefore, they are loved by plenty of people. I hope more and more people will come to my city and have fun flying kites. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 為豐富校園生活，弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，近期你學(xué)校校報英語專欄舉辦了Getting close to traditional Chinese culture正文活動，請用英語寫一篇文章介紹一項(xiàng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。 Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of the most popular forms of traditional Chinese folk art. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, paper cutting are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the pleasant atmosphere. There are many kinds of shapes of paper cuttings, such as beautiful flowers, lovely animals or cartoon characters from Chinese fairy tales. The color most commonly used in paper cutting is red because it is a symbol of happiness and health. Chinese paper cuttings are very popular around the world and they are often given as presents to foreign friends. Unit 6 When was it invented? 話題分析： 本單元以“發(fā)明物”為討論話題，要求學(xué)生學(xué)會用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)討論一些發(fā)明的歷史。 本單元常見的寫作話題：介紹你最喜歡的發(fā)明物；介紹對人們生活有重要影響的發(fā)明，比如高鐵，智能手機(jī)，AI技術(shù)；為解決自己遇到的問題而設(shè)計的發(fā)明物。 Topic 1:(課文話題) 發(fā)明無處不在，有益的發(fā)明能改善我們的生活。請以“I want to invent ________”為題，根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。 要點(diǎn)： 你想發(fā)明的物品是什么？ 你為什么想要發(fā)明這個物品？ 你想發(fā)明的物品有什么特別之處？ I want to invent a special smart phone As we all know, smart phones are widely used in our daily life, and they have brought much convenience to us, but also caused plenty of problems for many parents whose children spend too much time on phones. Because of the phone, relationship between the kids and parents is getting worse and worse and the kids’ schoolwork and health have also been influenced by the phone. To solve this problem, I want to invent a special smart phone to help these teenagers and parents. The special phone can control the time children spent on the phone by turning off the application. For example, if a student spent more than 1 hour playing games, the game will end and can not be started in 24 hours. How does it work? You may ask. Well, this kind of phone has a special chip in it, which can tell whether the user of the phone is an adult or not. If the user is under 18, all the amusement applications can only work for an hour every day. By this way, the kids won’t play phones too much, and they will spent more time on other healthier activities. At the same time, the parents don’t need to worry about this problem and their relationship will be closer. Of course, this kind of phone does not cost too much. What do you think of my invention? I hope it can be produced and used widely to help the parents in need. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 我們生活中的很多東西都是很好的發(fā)明，請以“My Favorite Invention”為題，用英語描述你最喜歡的發(fā)明。要求說明該發(fā)明的歷史，用途和特點(diǎn)。 My Favorite Invention There are tons of inventions in the world that have changed our life. Among all the amazing inventions, I like computers best. Today I’d like to tell you the history and changes about the computers. Computers were invented in 1946. At that time, computers were very big but worked slowly. Today, it’s getting smaller and smaller, people can take them everywhere easily and it works much faster than they used to. Computers nowadays are very useful in our life. For example, they can help us finish our work with less time. Besides that, we can search for all kinds of information on computers. They can also be used for learning and entertainment, such as having online classes and listening to music. All in all, computers have great influence on our life. It’s hard to imagine what our life will be like without computers. I believe it will be better and better. Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 話題分析： 本單元以“規(guī)則”為話題，談?wù)摷乙?guī)，校規(guī)，交通規(guī)則等各種規(guī)章制度。 本單元的寫作話題通常是介紹學(xué)?；蚣彝サ囊?guī)則，表達(dá)自己對這些規(guī)則的看法等。寫作多用第一人稱，通常要用到情態(tài)動詞，時態(tài)多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Write a dairy entry explaining which rule(s)you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s)should be changed. Dear dairy, There are many rules at my home. I know they are good for me and my home. But I don’t agree with some of them. One of the rules I don’t agree with is that I’m not allowed to have a mobile phone. My parents think that using it will get in the way of my studies, but I don’t agree with them.?? First, the mobile phone provides me with an easy and fast way of communication. If I have a mobile phone, I can make a call when I’m in dangerous situations. Second, the mobile phone can help me study. Now there are lots of educational apps on it that I can use. Third, I can use the mobile phone to listen to music, play games or watch movies. It’s not good to spend all the time studying. I need to relax sometimes.?For these reasons, I think I should be allowed to have a mobile phone. My parents can make rules about using it, for example, when and how long I can use it. I can do even better in my studies if I’m allowed to have a mobile phone. I hope my parents will understand me. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 假如你是王林，你的好友劉宇寫信向你傾訴。他熱愛籃球運(yùn)動并且是校隊主力，但是父母不允許他花大量的時間進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該把所有的時間都用于文化學(xué)習(xí)，以取得好成績，并考上好的高中。請你用英語給他回信，說一說你的看法和建議。 Dear Li Yu, I’m happy to receive your letter. Knowing that your parents don’t support your basketball training, I’m worried about you. It’s normal for them to stop you from training. After all, your schoolwork is the most important thing for you now. However, I have nothing against your training. I agree that teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. First of all, hobbies will not get in the way of schoolwork. Instead, they can make us full of energy and courage. What’s more, we are serious enough to be responsible for ourselves. I think you should let your parents know your own ideas and try to make them believe in you. You can have proper communications with your parents to express your opinions, so that they can consider your feelings seriously. Besides, there is no doubt that you are supposed to balance your training and schoolwork. Only in these ways can you solve your problems. I hope things work out and everything will be better. Yours, Wang Lin Topic 3：(話題拓展) 父母使我們最親近的人，但有時候我們會在與父母溝通的過程中遇到困難。請根據(jù)下面提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”為題用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勁c父母溝通的技巧和做法。 提示： make a list of things our parents and we disagree about; If we have disagreements, try not to get too angry; Learn how to truly listen to each other; Talk with our parents more ... How to Communicate with Our Parents Do you love your parents? How well do you know about your them? Do you have difficulties understanding your parents? If you do have problems knowing your parents well. Here are some skills on how to communicate with your parents. I think they are useful. Firstly, we can make a list of things your parents and you disagree about. Try to find out the reasons why you disagree with each other. Accept one another’s opinions little by little. If you still disagree with each other, you’d better not get too angry. Secondly, you should talk with your parents more often! Sharing ideas can make you understand each other’s feelings better and thus bring your relationship closer. Besides, you should also learn how to truly listen. Listening is a pretty useful skill that helps us communicate with others smoothly. Finally, be sure to be polite with your parents. Because you live under the same roof where everyone should love and care about each other. I hope these skills are good for you. And I believe the relationship between your parents and you will be closer and closer if you use these ways very often. Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 話題分析： 本單元談?wù)摰脑掝}是“神秘的事物”，寫作內(nèi)容通常是對我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪谐霈F(xiàn)的不確定的事物進(jìn)行推斷。寫作時我們應(yīng)當(dāng)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂胢ight,may,could,must,can’t 等情態(tài)動詞對提供的材料進(jìn)行分析，以推斷某物可能是某人的或某人發(fā)生了什么事，并寫出合理的推斷理由。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Read the beginning of the story. Who or what do you think took the lunch basket? Discuss in a group and note your ideas in the box. The children pulled the boat up from the water and started to look around the island. “Bring the picnic basket up here, under this tree”,said Ann.“We must keep it cool” Lucy and Lily took the basket from the boat and put it under the tree. Lucy heard a noise, so she asked:“Does anybody live here?” “No!We’re alone here.”said Jim. “Isn’t that great?” “Don’t worry！” said Kate.“We’re safe. Don’t be afraid. Let’s go for a walk.” The children walked around,talking and laughed happily. When they came back for lunch,Bruce cried,“Oh dear!The picnic basket is missing!” 續(xù)寫： “Oh, I think it must be some animals that ate all the food, because there are cakes and biscuits in the baskets, they smell nice. Maybe the bears or birds find them through the smell of the food.” Said Lucy, “And I remember hearing a strange noise before we left the tree. Don’t you remember?” Lucy continued. “I don’t agree with you. It can’t be animals because there are nothing left on the ground, if it is the animal, some food remains like the bags of the food can be found near the tree. ” Lily said confidently. Ann shook his head and asked“Was it possible that someone stole the basket? We can’t even find our basket, and there are no marks such as the foot prints of animals. And we didn’t go far away from the tree. The animals would be afraid of getting closer to the tree.” Ann continued,“We were having fun and forgot everything, someone might take it away when he saw us having fun.” Bruce came up and said doubtably:“There were no one in this forest except us, are there? Maybe it’s a ghost who is hungry that take the basket away. ” Suddenly, they heard a scary and strange sound came from their back:“Hello, my dear children. Are you looking for the basket? Come with me.” The children ... Who do you agree with? Can you guess where the basket was? Topic 2:(話題拓展) Steven在操場上撿到了一個黑色書包，包里有兩本籃球雜志，幾本書和三張古典音樂的光盤。包的主人是誰呢？下面表格中的內(nèi)容是Steven和其他三位同學(xué)的猜測及理由。請你根據(jù)表格提示寫一篇英語短文。 要求：文中必須包括所有提示的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。 Steven found a black backpack in the playground. There were two magazines about basketball,some books and three CDs of classical music in it. He didn’t know whom it belongs to,so he asked some students for some ideas about the owner of it. Ben said it might be Tom’s because black is his favourite color. Jenny said it might belong to Bob. Bob loves basketball best and he often reads magazines about basketball. But Jane said it might be David’s because he likes listening to classical music in his free time. At last, Steven said it must be Bob’s because he found his name on the books. Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 話題分析： 本單元以“音樂和電影”為話題，主要圍繞個人及他人的喜好展開論述。通過對音樂和電影等相關(guān)材料的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會談?wù)撟约旱呐d趣愛好，準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)自己對某物的喜惡，感悟生活的愉悅與精彩。在寫作時可用定于從句豐富文章句型結(jié)構(gòu)。 Topic 1:(課文話題) What kind of movie or music do you like best?What is your favourite song/movie?Write an article for a magazine or newspaper to tell people about your favourite movie or song. My Favourite Song My name is Amy,I’m very glad to share you my favorite song. My favorite song is Lonely Warrior which was sung and composed by Chen Yixun. It’s a pop song that is full of energy. Its lyrics are Chinese. Many middle school students like listening to it and can also sing along with it. Of course, I’m one of them. I like this song best for two reasons. First, the song sounds so lively that it can make me excited. Every time I listen to it I feel like dancing to it. Second, the lyrics of the song are encouraging. It’s possible for everyone to meet problems and failure in life. Whenever that happens, I will listen to that song. It cheers me up and encourages me to move on. This is my favourite song. How about yours? Would you like to share with me? Topic 2:(話題拓展) 電影和音樂使我們生活精彩紛呈，相信大家平?？催^很多電影。請你用英語寫一篇文章，介紹你最喜歡的電影。文章內(nèi)容包括電影名稱，電影的主題，以及你喜歡這部電影的原因。 My Favourite TV Show My favourite kind of TV show is cartoon because I like TV shows which can cheer me up and relax my mind. I prefer the cartoons that have funny stories. My favourite cartoon is Tom and Jerry which is about the cute cat and mouse. The mouse that always beats the cat is really cute and smart. And the cat that always wants to catch the mouse is so stupid. They fight a lot,but the cat never wins. In fact, they love and care about each other. Sometimes they protect one another and work together. I love it because it makes me laugh when I watch them. Laughing for an hour is a good way to relax. I think it is not only funny but also there is a lesson in it. It reminds me of the days of childhood After watching it, I’m filled with energy again. Whatever you do, don’t miss the cartoon. It is really worth watching. Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 話題分析： 本單元以“風(fēng)俗禮儀”為話題，學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí)不同國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和禮儀，了解各國的風(fēng)俗及文化差距，能夠描述自己或他人在不同場合應(yīng)該做什么，不應(yīng)該做什么。此話題涉及內(nèi)容較廣。包括餐桌禮儀，傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，各種寒暄方式，生活方式等各方面的社會禮儀。此話題有助于激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，拓展他們的視野，提高跨文化交際的能力。 在本單元的寫作中，我們可以先介紹禮儀的重要性，然后就某個具體的禮儀來展開闡述，也可適當(dāng)介紹對該禮儀的感受。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. Dear Tina, You must be excites about coming to China soon. Let me give you some advice and suggestions about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to talk with your mouth full of food. And we use chopsticks to eat, not fork or knife. So you need to learn how to use chopsticks, if you don’t know how to use it, you can ask your Chinese teacher or classmates to teach you, they’ll be glad to help you with that. Besides that, pointing at others with your chopsticks is also an impolite behaviour. Another important thing you have to remember is that you’re not supposed to start eating first is there are elder people at the table. In our house, you’re supposed to show your respect for the old by greeting them first. It would be better if you go with a small gift if you go to the house for the first time, such as some fruits or some flowers. And remember not to enter the rooms unless you’re invited to go into one. When you go out with people, you should shake hands instead of kiss when you meet someone for the first time. And the most important thing is you are supposed to tell the hosts where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hosts will worry about your safety, so it’s polite to let your hosts know about these things. All in all, the golden rule is : When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Have a safe trip, I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes! Yours, Lucy Topic 2:(話題拓展) 假如你是林華，你的外國朋友Linda打算來中國度假，請你根據(jù)下面表格提示，給她些一封電子郵件，介紹一下中國的習(xí)俗及餐桌禮儀。 Dear Linda, How are you doing? I miss you very much. I know that you will come to China for vacation. Now let me tell you some Chinese customs and table manners. First, if you want to visit your friends, you'd better make a call to them first. Second, when you go somewhere to meet your friends, you should be on time. Third, when you meet your friends, you are supposed to shake hands with a smile. Besides, it's impolite to talk loudly at table. What's more, you can't point at anyone with chopsticks. Finally, it's better take a small gift when you drop by your friends' homes. If possible, I hope you can drop by my family. Best wishes! Yours, Lin Hua Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 話題分析： 本單元以“情感”為話題，談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰呈陆o人們的生活和情感帶來的影響。通過學(xué)習(xí)，要求學(xué)生通過對日常生活中的一些人或事的敘述來表達(dá)自己或他人的感受。寫作此類話題作文時，多用第一人稱，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時為主。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad. Tell your partner about them. An Unforgettable Experience There are many important things in my life. One thing that I will never forget is a meaningful social activity that has a lasting influence on me. It was three years ago, I joined a volunteer program. The program lasted one month. I lived in a small poor village to help the kids there learn English. Life there was very difficult, it was hard to live a common life. I almost gave up at first, but the villagers there were very friendly, they helped me a lot with my life. What impresses me most was the children who always tried their best to learn what they want to know. They were too poor to buy any exercise books, in order to remember what they learned in class, they took notes on waste newspapers and on the books. What’s more, they had to use pencils to write so that they can clear away the notes if they need to take other notes. They got up very early to remember the new words and sentences I taught, they also wrote them on the ground over and over again. And they were always optimistic towards the hardships in life. Although their life is difficult, they made their effort to overcome the challenges to learn knowledge. Though I taught them a lot English,but in fact I learned a lot from them. Their courage to face difficulties in life and their spirit of never giving up has really touched me. Every time I face difficulties I think of that experience and then I would fight on. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 音樂是另一種語言，在不同的場合會帶給我們不同的感受。有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為在寫作業(yè)的時候聽音樂可以讓我們心情愉悅，放松自己，清醒頭腦；也有一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為寫作業(yè)時聽音樂會影響我們的思路，不容易專注，一心二用，導(dǎo)致做作業(yè)粗心，浪費(fèi)時間...請你圍繞“中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該在寫作業(yè)時聽音樂”這一話題展開話題談?wù)勀愕南敕ā? Should Students Listen to Music while Doing Homework? It’s widely known that music can bring about different feelings on different occasions. So people disagree with each on whether students should listen to music while doing homework. Some people believe that music has a positive effect because it can relax students from the stress of study, in other words, it can make us study with a happier mood and higher efficiency. However, others disagree with this. They argue that listening to music while study get in the way of doing homework. And it may lead to carelessness since they can not focus on their homework. In fact, doing homework with music played can be a waste of time rather than improve efficiency. As far as I can see, I hold the view that students should pay full attention to their homework so that they can think clearly and do the homework carefully. After finishing their homework, they can enjoy a piece of beautiful music to let their hair down and can even learn to sing the songs they like. Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected. 話題分析： 本單元以“出人意料的事件”為話題，主要談?wù)撨^去的事情或經(jīng)歷。要求學(xué)生熟練運(yùn)用一般過去時或過去完成時描述事件發(fā)生的時間，地點(diǎn)，起因，經(jīng)過，結(jié)果以及適當(dāng)抒發(fā)自己的感情。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Write a story about your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or the class. My Lucky and Unlucky Day “Life is like a box of chocolate, you never know what you are going to get.” I totally understand the meaning of this sentence after a trip to the grassland. It was two years ago, my family decided to have a trip on the grassland. On the way to the grassland, I imagined that if I was lucky enough, I might see hundreds of sheep or cows running on the grass, and I can lie on the grass to enjoy the vast green land and blue high sky. However, when we drove there, we noticed an unexpected change in the weather. The dark clouds gathered and it suddenly began to rain heavily. There was nothing on the grass but only those of us who got wet totally. Luckily, an hour later, the rain died down and the sun came out again. We saw an amazing wide and long rainbow hanging over the sky, I’d never seen such a wonderful and splendid rainbow. I quickly took out my camera to capture the beauty of the rainbow. The grass seems greener, the cows whiter and the air is also fresher after the rain. We really enjoyed ourselves on the grassland! After that experience, I realized that life is full of unexpected, what we need to do is to value every moment that we live. My Unluckiest Day Life is full of the unexpected. I still remember the date September 14th, 2023. It was the unluckiest day of my life. It started with getting up late and missing the bus. When I got up that morning, it was already 8:30 a.m. I didn’t brush my teeth or wash my face, and I just quickly put on my clothes and rushed out the door without eating breakfast. But when I got to the bus stop, the bus just left. Luckily, Jack’s father saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. When I got to school, I realized I forgot to bring my schoolbag. Then I went home to get it. On my way home, I ran as fast as I could. Suddenly, I was knocked down by a bike and I hurt my knee. Then I was sent to the hospital. What a terrible day! Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth! 話題分析： 本單元以“污染和保護(hù)環(huán)境”為話題，針對環(huán)境問題，提出合理的措施。因此，本單元常見的命題作文話題有空氣污染，水污染，森林保護(hù)，自然環(huán)境保護(hù)，野生動物和瀕危動物的保護(hù)等相關(guān)話題。這類話題通常為議論文或書信體裁。學(xué)生可以先描述問題，再分析問題，最后給出自己的解決方案。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Think about the environment in your town or city, then write a letter to the city major about the problems and your suggestions. In your letter, you should describe the environmental problems in your city or town, then give suggestions or possible ways to solve the problems. Dear City Major, There are many problems in our city. For example, rubbish is everywhere on the streets. And there are always traffic jams from Monday to Friday during the rush hours. For these reasons, environmental pollution is becoming a more sever problem. I think we should start with small things to change this situation. To begin with, we should call for people to throw the rubbish into the dust bins. And at the same time, people should be educated to classify the waste into recyclable and unrecyclable ones. If citizens formed a habit of throwing the garbage into the right dust bins, the streets will be cleaner. Secondly, as for the traffic jam problem, I suggest the government encourage citizens to develop the habit of travelling with low carbon, like choosing public transport, riding a bike. This way, not only the problem of traffic congestion can be solved, but also the air will be less polluted. Moreover, it is a great way to organize people to plant more trees to help improve the environment. In short, we all should play our part in protecting our city and building a pleasant living environment. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 保護(hù)人類的共同家園，使我們每個人的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。從生活中的點(diǎn)滴小事著手也能坐車自己的貢獻(xiàn)。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示寫一篇短文向某網(wǎng)站投稿。 提示：1. What have we done to protect the environment? 2. What other things do you also plan to do? Now our environment is getting worse and worse. More and more people have realized the importance of protecting the environment. Many things have been done to make the environment better, like reducing the use of plastic bags while shopping, recycling used things to save resources, and travelling with public transport. A number of people are doing their part in protecting the environment. I am also one of them. To reduce air pollution, I usually ride my bike to school instead of taking the car. Besides, I also take part in the Clean Up Day activity on weekends to help clean up the city parks. I made some plans to make our environment beautiful. For example, I am going to call up my families to save water and electricity in daily life. I believe this is a good way to save resources. What’s more, I plan to make a short video to teach people how to turn our daily used things into valuable things. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment. I believe that as long as everyone can work together and play a role in protecting it, our earth will be a greener place to live in. Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 話題分析： 本單元的話題是“校園生活”，主要談?wù)摦厴I(yè)之際的感受及對三年學(xué)校生活的回顧，分享過去的經(jīng)歷和記憶，分享初中生活的收獲，學(xué)到的知識，展望未來。因此，本單元的寫作體裁主要為記敘文，可以從學(xué)習(xí)交流，人際關(guān)系，課余生活，美好回憶等方面進(jìn)行描寫。 Topic 1:(課文話題) Think of a person or an event from junior high school that you will never forget. Write a passage to describe the person or event, explain how you feel about this person or the event, and describe how this person or event changed your life. My English Teacher Time flies! I’ve studied in my junior high school for three years. Now, it’s time to say goodbye to all my classmates and my dear teachers. Among all these people I met in this school, one person will always be in my heart. This person is my English teacher who gave me great help and changed my life. Last year, I was crazy about playing computer games and it seemed that I couldn’t live without the games. I fell asleep in class so I couldn’t follow the teachers. Besides that , I became less interested in schoolwork and I even wanted to leave the school. My English teacher knew this, she asked me to her office and we had a long talk. She told me that playing computer games could get in the way of my schoolwork if I loose the control of it. She also told me that my duty is to study rather than playing computer games. She believed I had the ability to get rid of the games. From that day on, she reminded me to play sports when I wanted to play games. She always spent her leisure time helping me with my homework. We also talked about other interesting things. She never blamed me even I failed in the exams. She just encouraged me patiently. Gradually, I improved a lot. Thanks to my English teacher, My life in this school was rich and I have learned a lot. I will remember my English teacher forever and I will work hard in the future. Topic 2:(話題拓展) 初中生活精彩紛呈?；厥走^去,你是否感到充實(shí)和快樂?展望未來，你是否對高中生活充滿期待?請以“My Junior High School Life”為題,寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勀愕母形?。要點(diǎn)： What have you got in junior high school? What do you feel sorry about in junior high school? What’s your plan for your future? My Junior High School Life My junior high school life is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school,I've gained confidence and happiness. With the help of our teachers, I've learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I've also made some good friends. However,there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn't keep on dancing. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I argued with my parents and talked back to them. In the future,I'll try to make good use of time and spend more free time dancing. Meanwhile, I'll get on well with my parents. I believe I'll have a happy and colorful life. 人物猜測理由Ben可能是Tom的他最喜歡黑色Jenny可能是Bob的籃球是他的最愛Jane可能是David的他愛聽古典音樂Steven可能是Bob的書上有他的名字拜訪朋友先電話預(yù)約時間準(zhǔn)時見面面帶微笑；握手餐桌禮儀吃飯時，不大聲說話；不用筷子指著別人其他方面...（至少補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)）

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