賓語從句教案     一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）了解賓語從句的定義和結(jié)構(gòu)（二）掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞及其用法（三）注意賓語從句中時(shí)態(tài)，語序，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，簡化及否定轉(zhuǎn)移的問題 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1. 在復(fù)合句中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句.2. 賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞 A  由that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，連詞that只起連接作用，在從句中不做句子的成分，也無詞匯意義，通?？墒÷?/span> 例：We know (that ) we should study hard.  注意事項(xiàng)：在以下情況中that不能省略1）  當(dāng)句中的動(dòng)詞后接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時(shí)，第一個(gè)that可省，但后面的that不可省。
例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you. 2）  當(dāng)that從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時(shí)，that一般不可省略。
例句：I can’t tell him that his mother died. B  由連詞if、 whether 引導(dǎo)的表示“是否…”的賓語從句。whether, if 在從句中不做句子的成分，一般情況下，whether和if 可以替換。 　　例：I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow. The teacher asked if/whether we had finished the experiment.注意事項(xiàng)：在以下情況中只能用whether 　1) 在介詞后面的賓語從句中不用if引導(dǎo)例：Everything depends on whether we have enough money。 　2)賓語從句中有or not時(shí)不用if引導(dǎo). 　　例：I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not. 3)和不定式連用作賓語時(shí)不用if引導(dǎo). 例：I don’t know whether to stay here for dinner. 4)whether 放句首時(shí)不用if 引導(dǎo)  例：Whether they will join us in the picnic, I don’t care. C  由wh-引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which,和連接副詞when, where, why, how 等連接的賓語從句，它們?cè)诰渲屑从羞B接從句的作用，又在句中充當(dāng)句子的成分。 　　例：You must take back what you said. (what做賓語)　　    I don’t know where he lives. (where 做地點(diǎn)狀語)  3. 賓語從句中需注意的問題 1） 時(shí)態(tài)A  主句是現(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，并根據(jù)實(shí)際情況定。 例： I hear (that) Tom will come back tomorrow.      She says Jim went to work an hour ago.B  主句是過去的時(shí)態(tài)，從句也要用過去的時(shí)態(tài)。 例： He said (that) he had had supper already.      He said (that) he was reading a book.C 如果從句說明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或真理，從句不受主句限制，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例：My father told me that no news is good news.He said (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon. 2) 賓語從句的語序　賓語從句的語序必須是陳述語序，既連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分例： I believe that they will come soon.He asked me whether I was a teacher.        I want to know who went there. 3)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)由主句決定，不受從句限制 。例： Do you know who he is?We believe we will win. 4)  在think, believe, suppose, expect等動(dòng)詞引起的賓語從句中，如果主句主語是第一人稱，謂語盡管是否定意義，卻不用否定形式，而將think 等動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄐ问健?/span>例：I don’t think you are right. (我認(rèn)為你做的不對(duì)) 5）賓語從句與簡單句的交換。由連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，如果賓語從句的主語和主句的主語是同一個(gè)人時(shí)，可以用“疑問詞+不定式例： I don’t know what I should do next.　　      I don’t know what to do next.　　      He didn’t know where he would live.　　      He didn’t know where to live.  典型例題講解   1. Don’t worry. I’ll show you _________________ A. where is the hospital.   B. where the hospital is. C. the hospital is where?   D. where the hospital is?答案為B 主句為陳述句，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)為句號(hào)，從句為陳述語序。 2. Could you tell me ____________ it snows in winter in Australia?A. that          B. which        C. whether         D. what答案為C  從句意和句子成分上判斷  3. Did you know ____? A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after   答案為A  主句為過去的時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)也要是過去的時(shí)態(tài)，且從句要為陳述語序。          賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一 基礎(chǔ)題1. Do you know           I could pass the exam?A. that         B. whether      C. what        D. which 2. Could you tell me          she is looking for?A .that         B. whose        C. who        D. which  3. It’s up to you to decide          you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. how         B. why         C. that         D. when  4. Guess         I did yesterday!  A. where        B. when        C. what        D. which  5. I knew that the sun          in the east when I was very young.A. will rise      B. rose         C. rise         D. rises  6. He told me that he        a cold for three days.A. has          B. had caught    C. had had     D.  has had  7. The boy asked his mother           he could buy another pair of shoes.A. if            B. what        C. who       D. that   8. Tom, can you tell us          by saying that?A. what do you mean              B. what you mean C. you mean what                 D. what did you mean  9. I don’t know          they could pass the test or not.A. why           B. when       C. that         D. whether  10. Mom wanted to know         last weekend.A. what Tom does                 B. what does Tom do C. what Tom did                   D. what did Tom do  二 提高題A)  1. The boys asked             .A. when could they go                   B. what they would do next C. where they will go                    D. how did they get there  2. Please tell me          .  I have some good news for him.A. where Robert lives                    B. where does Robert live C. where Robert lived                    D. where did Robert live   3. We are going for a picnic tomorrow .I’ll call Wendy to make sure            .A. why to start   B. when to start    C. what to start       D. which to start  4. He asked me             .A. which film do I prefer                 B. which film did I prefer C. which film I prefer                    D. which film I preferred 5. I don’t know              .A. what he is looking                    B. what is he looking for C. what he is busy                       D. what he is busy with  6. Bob can’t decide             .A. which is the best                      B. which the best is C. which one the best is                   D. which one is best  7. He opened the window to find out             outside.A. it was raining                         B. whether was it raining C. whether it rained                      D. whether it was raining  B) 根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子，每空格限填一詞。1. What would Bob like to be in the future? Bob hasn’t told his friends yet.       （合并句子） Bob hasn’t told his friends ________ ________ would like to be in the future. 2.李明說他對(duì)玩電腦游戲感興趣。 Li Ming says                 interested in playing computer games. 3.我認(rèn)為瑪麗不會(huì)來了。 I don’t think Mary                      . 4.山姆跟我說他準(zhǔn)備去上海。 Sam told me that he                    for Shanghai. 5.我想知道今天晚上還有沒有去北京的火車。I want to know           there is a train to Beijing.  

相關(guān)教案

《英文歌曲中的語法教學(xué)Grammar recitation of the Passive Voice 》教案6-九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)英語【人教新目標(biāo)版】：

這是一份英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)本冊(cè)綜合教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)，共5頁。

《Section A Grammar（used to的用法） focus 4a-4c》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)6-九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)英語【人教新目標(biāo)版】：

這是一份初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)本冊(cè)綜合教案及反思，共30頁。教案主要包含了教學(xué)目標(biāo)，教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)，教學(xué)過程等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Section A教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)及反思：

這是一份初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Section A教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)及反思，共4頁。

英語朗讀寶
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
  • 1.電子資料成功下載后不支持退換，如發(fā)現(xiàn)資料有內(nèi)容錯(cuò)誤問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系客服，如若屬實(shí)，我們會(huì)補(bǔ)償您的損失
  • 2.壓縮包下載后請(qǐng)先用軟件解壓，再使用對(duì)應(yīng)軟件打開；軟件版本較低時(shí)請(qǐng)及時(shí)更新
  • 3.資料下載成功后可在60天以內(nèi)免費(fèi)重復(fù)下載
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)電子課本

本冊(cè)綜合

版本： 人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版

年級(jí)： 九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

切換課文
  • 課件
  • 教案
  • 試卷
  • 學(xué)案
  • 更多
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

  • 0

    資料籃

  • 在線客服

    官方
    微信

    添加在線客服

    獲取1對(duì)1服務(wù)

  • 官方微信

    官方
    微信

    關(guān)注“教習(xí)網(wǎng)”公眾號(hào)

    打開微信就能找資料

  • 免費(fèi)福利

    免費(fèi)福利
返回
頂部