2025屆高考英語一輪復習：（外研版）選擇性必修第四冊　Unit 2 Lessons in life（課件PPT+學案）-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

phrase n.成語，習語；警句fee n.工作酬金，服務(wù)費university fees大學學費utstretched adj.張開的，伸開的cram v.擠滿
transparent adj.透明的vexed adj.惱火的Madame n.夫人，太太，女士strke v.輕撫，撫摸
anticipate v.預(yù)期，預(yù)料widespread adj.廣泛流傳的absurd adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的lean v.倚，靠despair n.絕望luxury n.奢華，奢侈
weaken v.(使)虛弱→weak adj.虛弱的→weakness n.弱點；虛弱
pessimistic adj.悲觀的，悲觀主義的→pessimism n.悲觀主義→pessimist n.悲觀主義者
pssessin n.財物，財產(chǎn)；擁有→pssess vt.擁有；具有；支配abnrmal adj.不正常的，反常的→nrmal adj.正常的→nrmally adv.正常地；通常
recgnitin n.承認，認可→recgnize vt.辨認出；承認，意識到；認可cperate v.合作，協(xié)作→cperatin n.合作；協(xié)作→cperative adj.合作的
pure adj.純凈的，潔凈的→purely adv.完全地；純粹地→purify v.凈化；提純→purity n.純凈
instinctively adv.本能地→instinctive adj.本能的；天生的→instinct n.本能；直覺
fragment /'fr?ɡm(xù)?nt/ n.碎片；片段 /fr?ɡ'ment/ vi.& vt.(使)碎裂、破裂→fragmentary /'fr?ɡm(xù)?ntri/ adj.殘缺不全的；不完整的→fragmentatin /?fr?ɡm(xù)?n'te??n/ n.碎裂；爆裂；分裂
sput /spa?t/ n.(容器的)嘴；(噴出的)水柱 vi.& vt.噴出；喋喋不休地說gush /ɡ??/ vi.& vt.(液體)噴出；(話語)迸出；(感情)迸發(fā) n.(液體)噴出；(感情的)迸發(fā)give birth t生孩子；產(chǎn)崽；造成；使發(fā)生repentance /r?'pent?ns/ n.懊悔；懺悔
bachelr /'b?t??l?(r)/ n.學士；單身漢wrld-renwned /'w??ld r?'na?nd/ adj.舉世聞名的→renwned /r?'na?nd/ adj.有名的；受尊敬的
hinder /'h?nd?(r)/ vt.阻礙；妨礙；阻擋retail /'ri?te?l/ n.，vi.& vt.零售cmpensatin /?k?mpen'se??n/ n.賠償金；補償(費)
be reunited with (使)重聚a pleasant surprise意外驚喜far frm遠非；完全不pint f view觀點，態(tài)度，看法get/be distracted by被……分散注意力get thrugh完成，處理；通過(考試等)；渡過(難關(guān))；打通(電話)
lse tuch with與……失去聯(lián)系；不再了解live life t the full充實地生活search fr尋找rush int沖進，匆忙進入g up t走到……面前；前往……burst ut laughing突然笑起來
be crammed with擠滿……n 不比……更……，和……一樣不……
Despite being a sprts jurnalist with a successful career ahead f him，Mitch Albm feels that there is smething missing frm his life.(there be＋主語＋非謂語動詞)盡管米奇·阿爾博姆是一位前途光明的體育新聞記者，他還是覺得他的生活中缺少了些什么。
It’s up t us t find ut what is imprtant in ur lives and establish ur wn values.(It’s up t sb t d sth)我們應(yīng)該靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的，并樹立我們自己的價值觀。
Reading this bk made me feel as if I’d been wken up frm a lng sleep and finally pened my eyes t the wrld！(表語從句中的虛擬語氣)閱讀這本書仿佛將我從一場漫長的睡眠中喚醒，讓我終于開始睜眼看世界！
Althugh it isn’t my favurite bk，I’d still recmmend that peple read it—after all，it is smething that’s a bit different！[althugh引導讓步狀語從句；recmmend that sb (shuld) d]雖然這不是我最愛的一本書，但我還是要推薦大家讀一讀——畢竟它有與眾不同的地方！
If any f yu shuld find him，wuld yu be s very kind as t give him back t us？( t...表示結(jié)果)如果你們中有人找到了它，能請你們把它還給我們嗎？
1.phrase v.___________
1. v.預(yù)期，預(yù)料2. adj.廣泛流傳的3. adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的4. v.倚，靠5. n.絕望6. n.奢華，奢侈
1. adj.悲觀的，悲觀主義的→ n.悲觀主義→ n.悲觀主義者2. n.財物，財產(chǎn)；擁有→ vt.擁有；具有；支配
pessimistic
3. adj.不正常的，反常的→ adj.正常的→ adv.正常地；通常 4. adj.純凈的，潔凈的→ adv.完全地；純粹地→ v.凈化；提純→ n.純凈
5. adv.本能地→ adj.本能的；天生的→ n.本能；直覺
instinctively
instinctive
1. 生孩子；產(chǎn)崽；造成；使發(fā)生2.sput n._________________________ vi.& vi.& vt.__________________________________ vt._________________
give birth t
(容器的)嘴；(噴出的)水柱
(液體)噴出；(話語)迸出；(感情)迸發(fā)
(液體)噴出；(感情的)迸發(fā)
1. 觀點，態(tài)度，看法2. 沖進，匆忙進入3. 走到……面前；前往……4. 擠滿……5. 不比……更……，和……一樣不……6. (使)重聚
pint f view
be crammed with
be reunited with
1.While yu are in f what thers are lnging fr，yu shuld als a grateful heart.(pssess)2.Althugh he was feeling frm lack f exercise，his _________culd nt his reslve t cntinue.(weaken)3.We him as an utstanding participant，but he didn’t get the he deserved.(recgnize)
4.China will cntinue its with France and is willing t with ther cuntries in the wrld.(cperate)5.The dctr said that their baby was ，which made the cuple very sad.Hwever，they still hped that their baby wuld live a life.(nrmal)
1.Dgs have a very gd sense f smell and are ften used t __________ survivrs in an far as I am cncerned，the shw is a failure but a great success. 3.Avid living in this nisy district r yu may s much nise.
be distracted by，get thrugh，lse tuch with，far frm，search fr
be distracted by
4.At the end f the mnth，I managed t the classes and my pains paid ff in the speak Chinese at hme s that the bys wn’t ur language and culture.
lse tuch with
1.由你決定是和我們一起去那兒還是留下來。(It’s up t sb t d sth)_____________________________________________________________2.專家建議他經(jīng)常鍛煉以保持健康。(recmmend that...)The expert t keep healthy.
It is up t yu t decide whether t g there with us r t stay.
recmmended that he (shuld) take regular exercise
3.不過，我的老板那么好心地給了我一個7天的帶薪假期。( t...)Hwever，my bss me a 7-day paid hliday.4.雖然我知道他們對我期望很高，但我渴望他們理解我。(althugh引導讓步狀語從句) ，I desire them t understand me.
Althugh I knw they expect t much frm me
was s kind as t give
5.遼闊的草原看起來就像綠色的絨毯一樣，令我既驚嘆又舒適。(as if)The vast grassland lks ，making me amazed and cmfrtable.
as if it were a green blanket
The ecnmic crisis brke ut last year，seriusly 1._____________(weaken) the American ecnmy and intensifying scial unrest.Peple are pessimistic 2. the future，and even in despair.Ecnmists anticipate that it will 3. (definite) set back American 4. (develp) fr 5. decade.Recently this abnrmal and absurd phenmenn f frequent ecnmic crisis 6. (gain) widespread (address) the crisis，America has t take the initiative t cperate with ther 8. (cuntry).Besides,
9. the gvernment shuld d is expand 10. (effect) investment，stimulate dmestic demand ptential，increase persnal pssessins，and prmte the healthy and rderly develpment f the ecnmy.
提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯
n.擁有；持有；(尤作復數(shù))財產(chǎn)；所有物 (pssess vt.擁有；具有；支配)
take pssessin f 占有；擁有be in pssessin f擁有……be in the pssessin f sb＝be in ne’s pssessin(某物)被某人擁有
(1)這家公司歸我叔叔所有，他將與另一家公司合作，以加強該公司的進一步發(fā)展。The cmpany is my uncle，wh will cperate with anther firm t strengthen its further develpment.
in the pssessin f
(2)(讀后續(xù)寫之升華句)幸福不是渴望我們沒有的東西，而是享受我們所擁有的東西。Happiness is nt wishing fr what we dn’t have，but _____________ .
enjying what
we pssess/take pssessin f/are in pssessin f
(3)(2022·新課標Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)我鼓勵不知所措的大衛(wèi)：“務(wù)必記住，只有擁有良好的心態(tài)你才能獲得成功?！盜 encuraged David wh was at a lss，“D keep in mind that _____ .”(運用倒裝句)
by pssessing a gd state f mind can yu attain success
(設(shè)法)處理；完成；打通(電話)；通過(考試等)；用完；耗盡；熬過(困難時期)
get dwn t (ding) sth開始著手做某事get used t (ding) sth習慣于(做)某事get alng/n (well/badly) with和……相處(得好/壞)；在……方面進展(得好/壞)get ver克服(困難)；從……中恢復過來get acrss(使)被理解；把……講清楚
用get短語的正確形式填空(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Learning that yu have difficulty (1)____________ yur new schl life，I am writing with the aim f ffering yu sme tips.Firstly，why nt (2) taking part in sme interest grups s that yu can find friends with similar interest？In additin，yu can turn t the schl adviser wh can enable yu (3)_____________________ yur hardships.Last but nt least，if yu cmmunicate with yur classmates sincerely，yu will be capable f (4) yur meaning .In brief，fllw the abve suggestins，and thus，yu will find it easy (5) yur classmates as sn as pssible.
getting used
t get ver/get thrugh
t get alng/n well with
·為了找到……而搜查……·in search f＝in ne’s search fr尋找
(1)所有的士兵都在焦急地尋找失聯(lián)的游客，他們已經(jīng)失聯(lián)三天了。All the sldiers were anxiusly ___________________________________ the lst visitrs wh had been lst fr 3 days.(2)當Jane在尋找東西吃的時候，搜救隊正在為了尋找她而搜山。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
searching fr/in their search fr/in search
As Jane was searching fr smething t eat，the rescue team were/was searching the muntain fr her.
If any f yu shuld find him，wuld yu be s very kind as t give him back t us？如果你們中有人找到了它，能請你們把它還給我們嗎？
· (nt) t...意為“如此……以至于……”，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示結(jié)果，可與句型相互轉(zhuǎn)換。·s as t d sth表示目的(位于句中)，相當于in rder t d sth(可位于句首或句中)，可以和s that和in rder that引導的目的狀語從句互換。
(1)(2023·新課標Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫作)Sme students are s shy and timid that they are unwilling t interact with each ther in the ral English class.＝Sme students ________________________________________________ in the ral English class.(用 t...改寫)
are s shy and timid as t be unwilling t interact with
(2)(2023·浙江1月，讀后續(xù)寫)我滿懷期待地走進農(nóng)舍，想再見到那只可愛的鳥。Full f expectatin，I wandered int the farmhuse __________________ ______________________________________________________________ .
in rder t/s as t
meet the lvely bird nce again/s that/in rder that I culd meet the
lvely bird nce again
提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙
(1)I think I can be up t the rewarding and imprtant jb. (2)It’s up t yu t decide when t take actin. (3)What are yu up t this weekend？
____________
(4)(2022·浙江6月)This variety，cupled with the fact that tiny frests grw up t ten times faster than standard frests，means they attract a rich abundance f wildlife. (5)(2023·北京)Up t nw，China has established a number f prtected areas with mangrves.
2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的意思(1)He thught he culd fl peple with transparent deceptins.(2)The man wh was tall，lean and handsme was qualified t be a mdel.
_______________
Ⅱ.核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識
1.T his srrw，he lst all his (pssessin) because f his failure in his business.Hwever，he made up his mind t start again frm the beginning.2. Ultimately，I went back t my hmetwn after 20 years and the city had changed beynd all (recgnize) f yungsters cram the slums little hpe f a shwed a great affectin fr the bk and burst laughing in frnt f us.
5.Jack refused t g n (cperate) with that cmpany after the cmmercial lss f his the trainees must search numerus materials cncerning the tpic and then write a t nw I (handle) all the prblems that arse in the prcess f the cmplex that I was despair，my thughtful teacher cmfrted me gently and finally，I gt energetic again.
have handled
9.It (anticipate) that the meeting will be put ff as a result f an unexpected incident.10.I have the ability t get the hard times and I strngly believe that I can be a qualified candidate.
is anticipated
1.積極的態(tài)度是如此重要，以至于影響我們身心生活的方方面面。( t...)_____________________________________________________________2.眾所周知，我們有時無法改變發(fā)生的事情，但我們絕對可以改變看待事物的方式。(recgnize；定語從句)_____________________________________________________________3.采取積極的態(tài)度，我們可以克服困難，迎接我們將面臨的更大的挑戰(zhàn)。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語；get ver)_____________________________________________________________
4.要記住，在我們的生活中總有美麗的事物和熱心的人值得我們的愛和贊美。(there be＋主語＋非謂語動詞)_____________________________________________________________5.只有當我們擁有積極的態(tài)度時，我們才能過上更快樂、更好的生活。(pssess；倒裝句)_____________________________________________________________
把以上句子用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Psitive AttitudeHell，everyne！It is my great hnr t address a speech here.A psitive attitude is s imprtant as t influence all the aspects f ur physical and mental life.
It is recgnized that we can’t change what happens smetimes，but we can definitely change the way we lk at things.As a result，taking a psitive attitude，
we can get ver the difficulties and meet with greater challenges we will face.First f all，keep in mind that there are always beautiful things and warm-hearted peple in ur life deserving ur lve and praise.Additinally，always being grateful fr smething and develping a psitive attitude twards peple arund us can help.
Only when we pssess a psitive attitude can we live a happier and better life.That’s all.Thank yu.
巧用修辭(二)：暗喻與夸張
Our teacher tld us a stry that a husband jumped nt the lifebat himself，leaving his wife standing n the sinking ship and we were s vexed that ① (夸張).We felt that ② (暗喻).Our teacher leant against the blackbard，adding that the husband rushed t the nly chance f survival t raise their nly daughter because his wife was diagnsed with advanced cancer.We ③ (暗喻)，
ur lungs were abut t explde
his heart was made frm stne
felt a lump in ur thrats
tears cluding ur eyes.We were aware that nly when we put urselves in thers’ shes can we really understand their behavir.

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