專題06 任務(wù)型閱讀 -備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語真題題源解密（浙江專用）

這是一份專題06 任務(wù)型閱讀 -備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語真題題源解密（浙江專用），文件包含專題06任務(wù)型閱讀-備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語真題題源解密浙江專用解析版docx、專題06任務(wù)型閱讀-備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語真題題源解密浙江專用原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共50頁， 歡迎下載使用。

【真題呈現(xiàn)】
任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A~E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入第31～34小題，并回答第35小題。注意：請將第5小題的答案寫在非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置。
Using science t make the wrld a better place
A science prject can be a jb r a fun hbby, But ding research can als be a chance t help thers and make the wrld a better place. Here's an interview with tw teen scientists wh tk part in this year's science cmpetitin, Sally and Allen.
◆Can yu intrduce yur prject?
Sally: ____31____. The machine is pwered by the sun's energy. It can nt nly find litter but als put the litter int different grups.
Allen: I develped an app t recmmend(推薦)sngs. It recrds smene's heart rate((s) while listening t music. The infrmatin is then used t recmmend ther music that can help the persn relax.
◆____32____.
Sally: When I vlunteered at ur lcal litter clean-up, I saw hw much litter pllutin there was, and I knew
that I had t fix this prblem.
Allen: When peple are listening t my music, they all have different feelings. S that's where I gt the idea t start this prject.
◆ What was yur favurite part f this prject?
Sally: Building the rbt. I have never had any experience in rbtics befre, s it was a cmpletely new experience.
Allen: My favurite part was finding ut prper music. ____33____.
◆Any advice fr science prject beginners?
Sally: Fllw the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if yu stick t this and change just ne variable(變量)at a time, yu'll finally make it.
Allen: ____34____. Everyne's wrried, “Oh n, what if I mess this up?” In fact, making mistakes is part f learning.
35. Whse prject d yu like better, Sally's r Allen's? Why?(不超過15 詞)
_________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. C
35. I like Sally's prject better because it helps t prtect the envirnment.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇人物訪談，通過回答采訪者的四個問題，兩位青少年科學(xué)家Sally 和 Allen 介紹了各自研究項目的內(nèi)容、緣起與開發(fā)體驗，并對科學(xué)項目的新手提出建議.
第31題要求填寫Sally的項目介紹。根據(jù)后文Sally的回答，她提到了“l(fā)itter-cllecting rbt”，因此選擇A選項“I made a litter-cllecting rbt.”。
第32題是一個過渡性的問題，詢問兩位科學(xué)家是如何開始他們的項目的。根據(jù)后文Allen的回答，他提到了“peple are listening t my music”，這表明問題與音樂有關(guān)，因此選擇E選項“Hw did yu get the idea t start the prject?”。
第33題是Allen在談?wù)撍钕矚g的項目部分，他提到了“finding ut prper music”，因此選擇B選項“It was smething that I really liked.”來表示他喜歡找到合適的音樂。
第34題是Allen給科學(xué)項目初學(xué)者的建議。他提到了“making mistakes”，這表明他鼓勵人們不要害怕犯錯，因此選擇C選項“Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.”作為建議。
第35題是一個開放性問題，要求表達(dá)對Sally或Allen項目的喜愛及其原因。答案可以是： I like Sally's prject better because it helps t prtect the envirnment.
【語篇分析】本文是一篇人物訪談，情境屬于“人與社會”主題范疇中“科學(xué)與技術(shù)”這一主題群涉及子主題“科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程，人類發(fā)明與創(chuàng)新”。通過回答采訪者的四個問題，兩位青少年科學(xué)家Sally 和 Allen 介紹了各自研究項目的內(nèi)容、緣起與開發(fā)體驗，并對科學(xué)項目的新手提出建議，傳遞了“用科學(xué)創(chuàng)造美好世界”的積極理念。本大題的前四小題考査學(xué)生對語篇內(nèi)容連貫性、一致性和邏輯性的把握，設(shè)空主要考査學(xué)生對段落內(nèi)部句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系以及段落主旨的把握;第35小題要求學(xué)生依據(jù)文本材料回容問題，給學(xué)生提供了基于價值取向的多樣性、創(chuàng)造性和個性化的表達(dá)機會，體現(xiàn)了試題的綜合性和開放性。
【命題立意】本題考查學(xué)生高階思維能力。
【答題分析】
第31題需要根據(jù)Sally的回答來確定她做了什么項目。
第32題需要理解上下文，確定問題的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于項目創(chuàng)意的來源。
第33題需要根據(jù)Allen的回答來確定他最喜歡的項目部分。
第34題需要理解Allen的建議內(nèi)容，選擇與之相符的選項。
第35題是一個主觀問題，可以根據(jù)個人喜好和對項目價值的理解來回答。
從學(xué)生答題情況來看，整體得分率較高，其中第35小題相對較難。問題如下:“Whse prject d yu like better, Sally's r Allen's? Why?”此題要求學(xué)生從兩個項目中選一個更喜歡的并說明理由。部分學(xué)生在回答第一個問題時，只寫人名Say或Allen，指向不清;另有學(xué)生沒有完整作答，只提供了其中一個問題的答案;還有學(xué)生在同答第二個問題時，邏輯不清，沒有指向問題的本質(zhì)，如回答:“Allen's, Because he is gd./Sally's.Because she can build rbts,”列舉的原因指向了具體人物、未針對項目本身。
試題命制規(guī)律：
邏輯連貫性：每個空格的選擇都應(yīng)該與上下文邏輯連貫，保持文章的流暢性。
信息整合：選項通常涉及對文章中不同部分信息的整合，要求學(xué)生不僅要理解單個句子，還要把握整體段落甚至整篇文章的主旨。
細(xì)節(jié)理解：選項可能涉及對文章中具體細(xì)節(jié)的理解，要求學(xué)生能夠準(zhǔn)確捕捉和回憶文章中的具體信息。
推理判斷：某些選項可能需要學(xué)生根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理，得出作者的隱含意義或文章的深層含義。
考查要點：
理解文章主旨：理解文章的中心思想和作者的寫作意圖。
把握細(xì)節(jié)信息：對文章中的具體事實和細(xì)節(jié)有準(zhǔn)確的把握。
邏輯推理能力：能夠根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行邏輯推理，填補信息空缺。
詞匯理解：對文章中的關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語有正確的理解。
解題思路：
快速閱讀全文：首先快速閱讀全文，把握文章的主旨和大意。
細(xì)讀空格前后文：對于每個空格，仔細(xì)閱讀空格前后的句子，理解其含義和邏輯關(guān)系。
分析選項：分析每個選項，看哪個選項能夠最好地填補空格，使文章意思完整且邏輯連貫。
排除法：如果不確定，可以使用排除法，排除那些明顯不符合上下文的選項。
再次檢查：填入選項后，再次閱讀相關(guān)段落，確保所選答案與全文內(nèi)容一致。


一、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選出正確選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入第1—4小題，并回答第5小題。注意：請將第5小題的答案寫在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置。
Clubs Making a Difference fr the Earth
Jining a club t help prtect the envirnment can be bth fun and impactful. Here’s an interview with tw students, Alex and Mia, wh have started clubs at their schls t help the planet.
What is the gal f yur club?
Alex: My club, the “Clean Air Grup”, fcuses n reducing air pllutin. We encurage students t ride bikes and use public transprt t cut dwn air pllutin.
Mia: 1 Our gal is t create cmmunity gardens in different parts f ur schl and neighbrhd t prvide fresh vegetables, which are gd fr bth peple and wildlife.
Hw did yu cme up with the idea fr yur club?
Alex: 2 And I realized hw much pllutin they were prducing. I wanted t d smething t help reduce it, and that’s when I thught f cleaner ways f getting t schl.
Mia: I’ve always enjyed gardening with my family, and when I learned abut hw imprtant plants are fr the envirnment, I thught, “Why nt start a club that lets thers experience that t?”
3
Alex: We rganize “N Car Days” where students leave their cars at hme and walk, bike, r take the bus. We als invite guest speakers t talk abut air pllutin and its impact n ur planet.
Mia: We plant and take gd care f schl gardens. We give away sme f the prduces frm ur gardens t lcal fd banks.
What impact has yur club had s far?
Alex: A lt f students nw use bikes r carpl mre ften. It’s great t see peple being mre mindful f hw they travel.
Mia: Our gardens are grwing all the time. 4 It’s brught peple tgether and made the schl a greener, mre welcming place.
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5．Whse club d yu like better, Alex’s r Mia’s? Why? (不超過15詞)

二、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀以下材料，然后從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出符合各部分信息的句子(其中一項為多余選項)，完成下面小題。
Family Traditins
What are yur family traditins? The fllwing infrmatin cmes frm several readers:
Winnie: ________ My favrite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mm usually cks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mm’s birthday, we have chicken, and n my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of curse, we always have a birthday cake, t.
Danni: ________ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s nt easy fr everyne t get tgether at the same time. On that day, we g t a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.
Suzie: ________ After dinner, we g t the living rm and play a bard game, such as Scrabble r Mnply. We have abut seven different nes t play, but we nly play ne game a night. I plan t keep this traditin after I start my wn family.
Rb: ________ I get up early and make smething special, such as a mushrm melet with fruit salad.Then I put it n a tray with a newspaper and a flwer, and bring it t my mther fr breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I d it every year.
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9．
請結(jié)合第一節(jié)內(nèi)容，回答下面問題。(15個詞以內(nèi))
10．What are yur family traditins? Please share ne with us.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面對話，從對話后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項（有一多余選項），并回答問題。
D yu feel that it has been a lng time since yu came up with an amazing idea r smething new? This is a sign that there are imprvements yu shuld make in yur thinking prcess (過程). Thankfully, yu can get better at thinking well by trying these simple methds ver time.
●Think when yu are relaxed.
If yu can’t relax, things might change. Fr example, it might be hard t d well if yu feel wrried abut upcming exams at schl. In this case, it’s imprtant t ask fr help frm thse arund yu t reduce the pressure.
●
Smart peple learn frm what happened befre and their mistakes. Gd thinking gets better ver time, and yu can learn frm events t make it even better. Frm every experience, even the tugh nes, there’s smething t learn.
●Get yur brain and heart t wrk tgether.
Smetimes, yur mind might disagree with yur feelings. If yu nly listen t yur mind, yur thinking might nt wrk well. One way t make sure they agree is t be in a calm and quiet place and relax.
Yu can imprve yur thinking prcess with the ways abve. It desn’t have t happen in ne day. Yu will see sme imprvements slwly and make yur ideas better.
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15．What ther ways can we use t imprve ur thinking prcess? (n mre than 15 wrds)

四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從所給的A—B五個選項中選出正確選項（其中有一項為多余選項），將其序號填入第 1~4 小題，并回答 5 小題。
WELCOME TO YOUR FUTURE LIFE!
Yu wake up in the mrning. Yu g int the bathrm and the shwer starts. The water is the perfect temperature. After yur shwer, yur favrite breakfast is already cked. Yur mther has dne everything fr yu? N! Actually, yu live alne. ________
Appliances that talk
________ Yur fridge, fr example, will suggest what t ck based n the fd yu already have. With the help f RFID chips (射頻識別芯片), which will recrd the date that yu bught each kind f fd and even “read” this infrmatin, yur fridge will be able t tell yu what t ck r t buy.
Huses that think
________ In the future, yu wn’t have t repaint them. The walls can learn abut yur likes and dislikes thrugh the technlgy called OLED．A cmputer netwrk will cnnect these walls with everything else in yur huse s that yur huse will then use that knwledge t cntrl the envirnment fr yu.
Rbts that feel
Scientists tday are starting t build friendlier, smarter rbts—nes that peple will feel mre cmfrtable having arund in the huse. Friendly rbts will be able t shw feelings with their faces, just like humans. They will d the husewrk and even can take care f children and the elderly.
Yu can’t wait t live a life like this. ________ It is pssible that it will be a part f yur life in the next 10 years, perhaps sner. Much f the technlgy is already here.
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20．Hw d yu think technlgy will change ur life in the future? (within 15 wrds)

五、請閱讀下面材料，然后從下面所給的五個選項中選出符合上下文的句子，完成1-4小題。選項中有一項是多余選項。結(jié)合內(nèi)容，回答5題。
An interview with Jel Sartre
Jel Sartre is a writer, a teacher and a phtgrapher. His wrds and phts shw his lve and care fr the wrld arund us.
Questin 1: Hw did yu becme a Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher?
Answer: My first jb was fr a newspaper. ________ He liked my phts and said I shuld send sme t the magazine. S I did. Then I gt a ne-day jb. And after that, I gt a nine-day jb, and s n.
Questin 2: ________
Answer: T get int the Natinal Gegraphic, yu have t give them smething they dn’t have. It’s nt enugh just t be a great phtgrapher. Yu als need sme special skills. Yu have t, fr example, be a scientist, r be able t dive under sea ice, r spend several days in a tree.
Questin 3: Is it difficult t wrk as a phtgrapher tday?
Answer: Well, technlgy nw makes it easy t take gd pictures. I mean there are mre phts and phtgraphers. Als, the internet is full f phts frm all arund the wrld. They are free, r cst very little. All magazines need t d is paying fr the phts. ________
Questin 4: I want t be a phtgrapher. D yu have any advice fr me?
Answer: Advice? Well, wrk hard n every prject. Take lts f pictures in different places. Lk at thers’ phts thughtfully and learn frm them. And be curius abut life. There’s smething t phtgraph everywhere. ________ D yu want t make the wrld a better place? If s, yu’ll enjy the wrk much mre.
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25．In yur pinin, what is the right reasn t be a phtgrapher? (不超過20個詞)


一、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，然后從下面方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出符合上下文的句子。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A fever—defined as an increase in bdy temperature ver 37.3℃—is a cmmn sign f illness. Whatever the cause is, here are sme things yu shuld remember if yu develp a fever. 1 .
Dn’t drink certain drinks. Alchl, sda and caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks shuld be avided when yu have a fever. They can cause yur bdy t lse water when it really needs a lt.
2 . If yu feel t warm, this can influence the bdy’s ability t regulate (調(diào)節(jié)) its temperature and make yur fever wrse.
Yu shuldn’t duble yur medicines. Althugh fever-reducing medicines are very useful fr treating fever, taking mre than what dctrs suggest can lead t serius harm t yur health and even death. 3 .
Dn’t stay hungry. The ld saying “Thse with a cld shuld eat, while thse with a fever shuld eat nthing” is wrng and dangerus. Fever speeds up yur metablism (新陳代謝). 4 . Hunger als reduces the bdy’s ability t fight ff disease.
Dn’t frget t drink water. A fever will increase the number f breaths, causing water lss. The bdy als sweats mre as it regulates its temperature. In additin, peple usually drink less water when they have a fever. That will finally cause the bdy t lse water faster.
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第二節(jié) 請回答下面的問題。
5．What can yu d t keep healthy? (15個詞左右)

二、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A——E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1—4題，并回答第5小題。
When mst peple try surfing (沖浪), they never want t stp. 6 But hw can yu becme a gd surfer? What qualities d yu need? Firstly, yu must lve adventure. 7 Yu dn’t have t be gd at mst sprts, but f curse, yu need t be an excellent swimmer.
Learning hw t surf well takes time. Yu must practice hard if yu want t becme gd. This can be difficult if yu dn’t live near a beach. When yu d g t the beach, yu must have a cach. A gd cach will teach yu the skills yu need. Fr example, hw t stand n the bard. Dn’t wrry abut buying expensive equipment (裝備), yu can always hire (租) a bard. 8
Experienced surfers are always searching fr the perfect wave and the perfect weather. They check the weather cnditins in different seasns and travel frm place t place. Many surfers have a favrite cuntry fr surfing. 9
S, why nt jin the surfing cmmunity and this exciting way f life? Sme peple think it must be a lnely sprt, but this isn’t true. Surfing cnnects yu with peple frm different cuntries and cultures. Even if yu dn’t travel, peple will always cme t yu.
Why des the writer encurage peple t jin the surfing cmmunity? (15詞以內(nèi))
10
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從A~E五個選項中(其中一項是多余選項)，選擇合適的選項將其序號填入第1~4題，并完成第5題。
WELCOME TO YOUR FUTURE LIFE！
Yu wake up in the mrning. Yu g int the bathrm and the shwer starts. The water is the perfect temperature. After yur shwer, yur favrite breakfast is already cked. Yur mther has dne everything fr yu? N! Actually, yu live alne. 11
Appliances that talk
Technlgy will make appliances smart in the future. Yur fridge (冰箱), fr example, will suggest what t ck based n the fd yu already have. With the help f RFID chips (射頻識別芯片), which will recrd the date that yu bught each kind f fd and even “read” this infrmatin, yur fridge will be able t tell yu what t ck r t buy.
Huses that think
12 In the future, yu wn’t have t repaint them. The walls can learn abut yur likes and dislikes thrugh the technlgy called OLED．A cmputer netwrk will cnnect these walls with everything else in yur huse s that yur huse will then use that knwledge t cntrl the envirnment fr yu.
13
Scientists tday are starting t build friendlier, smarter rbts—nes that peple will feel mre cmfrtable having arund in the huse. Friendly rbts will be able t shw feelings with their faces, just like humans. These rbts will d husewrk and they will even take care f children and the elderly.
Yu can’t wait t live a life like this. 14 It is pssible that it will be a part f yur life in the next 10 years. Perhaps sner. Much f the technlgy is already here.
Hw d yu think technlgy will change ur life in the future? (n mre than 10 wrds)
15
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀以下材料，從方框中所給的A~E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1-4題，并回答5題。
Running is gd fr yu.
Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we shuld exercise mre. And scientists nw say that running is ne f the best ways t keep fit. Sme say it can even make yu live lnger.
Get started!
Yu dn’t need t buy special clthes but yu shuld get a gd pair f trainers. And remember — yu shuld always buy trainers fr running ne size larger than yur usual shes.
Make each day different!
Sme peple find running bring, s g cycling r swimming instead smetimes. It’s very imprtant t rest tw r three times a week. Yu shuld eat well and drink lts f water but yu can still have nice things like chclate smetimes. D sme leg and stmach exercises, because this helps yu run better.
Enter a race!
If yu’re a beginner, there are lts f ways t make exercise fun. Yu can jin a grup r yu can exercise with a friend. Anther idea is t enter a race.
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20．What else can yu d t make exercise fun? (請用15詞以內(nèi)回答)

五、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1—4題，并回答第5題(20詞以內(nèi)) 。
Have yu nticed upbeat, happy sngs can give yu energy, while smth music can help yu feel calm? Music really influences peple’s feelings. ________
What is “getting lst in music”?
________ Peple ften play music while they are ding smething else, like reading a bk r talking t friends. Hwever, experts say if yu try ut different styles f music and listen clsely, yu increase its benefits and let it change hw yu are feeling at that mment.
________
Music is a language everyne understands and has brught humans tgether fr thusands f years. Scientists say this is because it gives ff different chemicals in the brain that make yu feel happy and get clser t thers. Research shws that listening t calm music reduces stress and even helps peple feel less pain. In fact, music lights up nearly every part f the brain, and there culd even be benefits that haven’t been discvered yet.
________
Start by listening t types f music yu haven’t tried befre. Fcus n different parts f the music. Listening while mving cnnects yu clsely t the sund, s dance arund yur rm and ntice hw the sng changes. Use yur senses t understand the music and imagine. What is the music trying t tell yu? What can yu see, feel and even taste? By listening carefully, yu can get the mst frm music—and enjy dancing, t.
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25．What can yu get frm music? (n mre than 20 wrds)


一、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項 (其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1-4題。并完成5小題。
When yur best friends are upset, sad, r disappinted, all yu want t d is lift their spirits. Here are sme easy ways t cheer them up.
Help yur friend clean their rm.
Being surrunded by a mess desn’t d much fr yur mental state. Helping yur friend tidy up their rm gives yu smething prductive t d tgether. Plus, when they’re n their wn, they can relax in a clean, peaceful space.
Encurage them t talk it ut.
Talking is effective. Teenagers usually want smene t talk t when they are stressed. If they aren’t interested in talking, invite them t d an activity with yu and they will likely start talking.
Practice gratitude.
Thinking abut and fcusing n the gd things in yur life can d wnders fr lifting yur spirits. Help yur friend turn their attentin t thse things.
Try new things tgether.
Staying active can help get depressin (抑郁) away. Invite the persn t jin yu in a dance class r anything else they may have mentined befre that they wanted t try ut but never have. Fun time with friends is surely helpful.
D an aimless act f kindness tgether.
S g ut, d things, even small things (e.g. pening a dr fr smene, paying fr smene’s drink, smiling at and greeting a stranger. etc.), fr thers and see hw yur day changes.
A．Just be there fr them and listen t them.
B．Tgether, yu can each list all the things yu’re grateful fr.
C． Science has shwn just being in nature naturally imprves ne’s md.
D．Meanwhile, having a tidy space can help yu feel mre in cntrl and calmer.
E. Oftentimes when we d things fr ther peple, we are the nes that benefit.
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5．Please give ne mre piece f advice n hw t cheer up yur friends. (15詞以內(nèi))

二、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從文后所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1-4題，并回答第5小題。
A wrld f differences
Peple enjy eating tgether with family and friends all ver the wrld. Hwever, custms arund the dinner table are quite different.
In sme parts f the wrld, peple think it is implite t eat yur fd nisily r t make any nise when yu drink. In China, fr example, it is cnsidered plite t eat and drink nisily, because this is a sign that yu are enjying yur meal. What’s mre, Chinese peple als shw respect (尊敬) t their hsts by leaving a little fd in their bwls. Hwever, in India, peple shw respect t their hsts by finishing all their fd.
And what abut when the meal is ver and the restaurant bill (賬單) arrives? In France, the custm is fr ne persn t pay the whle bill. Then, finally, there is the prblem f whether r nt t leave a tip (小費) fr the staff. In many cuntries, peple nly give ne if the service has been especially gd. In Japan, peple almst never tip, while in the USA, yu are expected t leave at least 15-20%.
S, befre yu travel anywhere, make sure yu knw the lcal custms!
A．Eating everything that is given t yu is cnsidered implite.
B．Fr example, nt everybdy eats with a knife and frk.
C． What is plite in ne cuntry may be implite in anther.
D．In Germany, hwever, it is divided up accrding t hw much each persn has eaten.
E. But in sme cuntries, this is actually seen as a gd thing.
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10．What table manners d yu have at hme? (15詞以內(nèi))

三、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入1-4題?；卮鸬?小題。
Lanterns have been part f Chinese culture fr centuries and play an imprtant part in many celebratins.
Palace lantern (宮燈)
11 When making palace lanterns, fine wd was used. The palace lanterns were cvered with silk r glass. Different kinds f pictures were drawn n the cvers. These lanterns were nt nly used as lights but als as decratins in palaces.
Gauze lantern (紗燈)
Less expensive bamb and gauze (紗布) were used t cver the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 12 S red lanterns are always hung n imprtant festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Natinal Day in parks r alng main streets. In sme famus Chinatwns abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund. 13
Shadw-picture lantern (走馬燈)
It was usually used fr amusement. 14 There were tw layers (層) f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern t turn arund, s that mving pictures appeared n the utside cver.
Nw mre kinds f lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditinal nes. Mre mdern technlgy is used n making lanterns. There is n dubt that the mdern lanterns will be mre creative and interesting.
What’s the passage mainly abut? (請用一句話概括，不超過20詞)
15
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項 (其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入1-4題，并回答5題。
Many times we need t write an invitatin. ________
Here’s all f the infrmatin yu need t write n yur party invitatin. By shwing all f the facts abut yur party, guests will feel easier t make decisins. ________
The first thing yu shuld put n yur invitatin is the names f the party hsts. Yur invitatin shuld als shw the type f the party t the persns that yu want t invite.
________ If yur guests dn’t knw abut the place, they can check the way t g withut getting lst.
Clearly write the time f yur party, with bth the date and the day f the week.
________ Yur invitatin als needs t tell yur guests when t arrive and hw lng the party will last.
Yu’ll want yur guests t reply t yur invitatin as sn as pssible. Yu can give them a date by which yu’ll need an answer. Als tell them a phne number r an e-mail address s that they can let yu knw.
A．But d yu knw hw t write a right invitatin?
B．The next thing yu shuld write n yur invitatin is the place where the party will be held.
C． They will be clear abut whether they can accept it r they have t turn it dwn.
D．After checking the calendar,the guests will knw if they are available n that day.
E. All the guests shuld be n time.
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20．Will yu write an invitatin t invite yur friend t yur party? Why r why nt? (第二問回答不超過15個詞）

五、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入1-4題，并回答第5題。
A Guide t Have Mre Fun
When is the last time yu had fun? Felt truly happy? If yu’re making effrts nt t be bred in yur life, we’ll ffer yu expert advice n hw t have mre fun.
◎Find a new hbby. Yu may nt be having as much as yu want because yu feel like yu’re ding the same ld thing day after day. 1 It will nt nly prvide smething t lk frward t in yur daily life, but it will als make yu mre pen t new ideas.
◎ 2 Experts suggest that music helps reduce (減少) stress and imprves yur feelings. Every time yu feel stressed, turn n a sng yu like t reduce yur stress. By ding s, yu’ll make it a part f yur daily activities which will imprve yur feelings.
◎Take a trip tgether. Travel is great fr yur mental health. 3 And try t imprve yur relatinships with the peple yu travel with. Travel desn’t have t be big r expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a rad trip just a few hurs away.
◎ 4 Yu wn’t seriusly influence yur prductivity if yu take the time t enjy a little game nce in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while yu’re at yur desk will make yur study day a little mre enjyable.
Even busy with yur study, it’s still imprtant t find time fr fun. It makes yur life nt s bring and ffers lts f health benefits like less stress, better memry and mre energy.
A．Listen t music.
B．Play sme games.
C． Stay alne at hme.
D．Get a change f scene.
E. Try a new activity yu lve.
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25．What else can yu d t have mre fun?

六、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~E五個選項中選擇正確的答案，并將其序號填入1~4題（其中有一項是多余選項），然后回答5題。
What d astrnauts wear in space, where the envirnment is s different frm Earth? In space, there is n O2 and n air pressure. ________ The clthes astrnauts wear must prtect them frm these dangerus cnditins.
Inside and Outside the Spaceship
Inside the spaceship, astrnauts can wear cmmn, cmfrtable clthes. Outside the spaceship, hwever, they must wear special suits called EMUs. ________ EMUs prtect astrnauts while they d their jbs utside the spaceship.
Putting n the Suit
An EMU has many parts. First, an astrnaut puts n a full bdy suit that keeps him r her cl. Then, the astrnaut puts n a tp and bttm t keep safe. ________ Nw it’s time t put n the mst imprtant piece—the backpack!
Life Supprt
The backpack includes the Primary Life Supprt System. ________ . It als allws them t cmmunicate with the ther astrnauts. Withut their special clthing and equipment, astrnauts culd nt stay alive r d their jbs.
A．It helps astrnauts breathe in space.
B．EMU stands fr Extravehicular Mbility Unit
C． Als, space is either quite ht r quite cld.
D．Space travel is mstly abut ding research.
E. The last things the astrnaut puts n are the glves and helmet.
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30．D yu want t g space traveling? Why? (回答不多于10個單詞)

A. I made a litter-cllecting rbt.
B. It was smething that I really liked.
C. Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
D. What's the next step fr yur prject?
E. Hw did yu get the idea t start the prject?
A．I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B．What activities des yur club fcus n?
C． I nticed a lt f cars parked arund ur schl.
D．We’ve even had families frm the neighbrhd cme t help.
E. Any advice fr students wh want t start their wn envirnmental clubs?
A．Every Friday night we have a game night.
B．On ur birthdays we get ur favrite meal.
C． Once a mnth we have a mvie and pizza night.
D．Every year, n Mther’s Day, I make breakfast fr my mther.
E. On the first Saturday f every mnth we g ut t eat tgether.
A．Learn frm past experiences.
B．Then, yu can make wiser decisins.
C． Listening t music can help imprve yur thinking prcess.
D．Stp thinking under pressure if yu want t make the mst frm it.
E. Hwever, ur thughts may harm hw we feel and make chices.
A．Hw sn will these cme true?
B．Then hw is all this pssible?
C． Technlgy will make appliances smart in the future.
D．What d yu think huses can d?
E. Are yu tired f the clr f yur walls?
A．Hw d yu feel abut yur first jb?
B．Als, be a phtgrapher fr the right reasns.
C． S, it’s really mre difficult t wrk fr magazines nw.
D．After a few years there, I met a Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher.
E. What kind f phtgraphers is the Natinal Gegraphic magazine lking fr?
A．Yu shuld see a dctr.
B．Yu’d better nt dress t warmly.
C． They can help yu lk after yurself.
D．S yu need t get mre energy frm fd.
E. Fr children, the amunt (量) shuld be even smaller.
A．Yu certainly dn’t have t be rich t start ut in this sprt.
B．Yu als need t be fit and yu shuld be able t swim.
C． They get a special feeling that n ther sprt can give them.
D．When the weather is bad, surfing can be dangerus.
E. Hawaii is very ppular with its great weather and warm waters.
A．Hw sn will these cme true?
B．Then hw is all this pssible?
C． Rbts that feel?
D．What can huses d?
E. Are yu tired f the clr f yur walls?
A．It can make yu feel better and lk better.
B．Yes, yu can run 5 km in six weeks!
C． Als, yu shuldn’t exercise every day.
D．This can give yu a reasn t train and keep yu interested in running.
E. All yu need fr running are sme cmfrtable clthes and a pair f trainers.
A．Hw is it gd fr yu?
B．Hw can yu get lst in music?
C． What types f music d yu knw?
D．Getting lst in it can help yu enjy music even mre.
E. This means yu shut ut ther thughts and fcus n music.
A．In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbls f happiness.
B．They have becme a symbl f Chinese culture wrldwide.
C． It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D．The shape was much like that f the palace lanterns.
E. Hwever, traditinal lanterns are still the mst ppular nes in peple hearts.