1、鍛煉學生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學們樹立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學生管理時間。通過模擬考試就會讓同學們學會分配時間，學會取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學們提前感受到考場的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時必要的學習外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過模擬考試還能增強學生們面對高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
2025年中考第二次模擬考試（浙江卷）01
英 語
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）
第Ⅰ卷
選擇題（滿分75分）
聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
When is Lucy's birthday party?
On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
【答案】C
【原文】W：When is Lucy's birthday party?
M：Let me see. Tday is Wednesday. The party is the day after tmrrw.
Where are the speakers talking?
in the museum B. in the hspital C. In the park
【答案】A
【原文】W: Wuld yu mind nt taking phts here? The flash is nt gd fr the ld things.
M: I’m srry. I didn’t see the sign.
What's the weather like tday?
Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Oh, bad luck. We can’ see the sun in the sky tday.
M: Dn’t wrry. At least it desn’t rain tday.
4. Hw did the man feel abut the film?
A. terrible. B. bring C. wnderful
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu think f the film yesterday?
M: I really want t see it again.
5. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. classmates C. Teacher and student.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I'm srry, Mike, it’s nt right t cpy yur hmewrk.
M: Never mind, but yu'd better study harder frm nw n.
第二節(jié)(共 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)
聽下面 3段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘。聽完后，每小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 7 兩個小題。
Why desn’t Tm like rck music?
It makes him nervus.B. It makes him bred.C. It makes him tired.
What kind f mvies des Tm like?
Musical mvies.B. Educatinal mvies.C. Histrical mvies.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】W: There will be a cncert in the square tnight, Tm. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: What kind f music will be played there?
W: It’s a rck music cncert. D yu like rck music?
M: I dn’t like it. It makes me nervus.
W: Then, what abut ging t the mvies? There is a mvie abut the Secnd Wrld War n.
M: Wnderful. I like mvies abut histry.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答8~10三個問題。
What des Adam think f inventing things?
Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
9. What was Adam’s first inventin used fr?
A. Cutting grass. B. Feeding animals. C. Watering flwers.
10. Hw lng did Adam spend inventing the machine?
A. Abut half a year. B. Less than tw years. C. Mre than tw years.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10.C
【原文】W: Adam, I hear yu have already had several inventins.
M: Yes, that’s true. Inventing things is interesting, isn’t it?
W: But I think it is difficult fr me. Well, what was yur first inventin?
M: It was a machine used fr cutting grass. My grandpa was a farmer and I invented it fr him.
W: Hw lng did it take yu t invent it?
M: Abut tw years and a half. My grandpa was satisfied with it. He said the farming wrk wuld be much easier with it.
W: Yu’re s smart!
聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。
When did the panda-themed turist train start t run?
On March 20th.B. On March 18th.C. On March 28th.
Wh will welcme the passengers?
Giant pandas.
Wrkers with panda tys.
Drivers with panda-shaped cakes.
Why is the train called a “Mving Star Htel”?
Because it prvides great service.
Because it runs in Sichuan.
Because it has pandas n the train.
Hw many passengers can each car take?
12.B. 252.C. 21.
Which f the fllwing can passengers d n the train?
Order Hunan fd.B. Sing sngs.C. Watch real pandas.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【原文】Gd news fr panda fans! China’s first panda-themed turist train started t run n the 28th f March. The train runs frm Chengdu in Sichuan t Zunyi in Guizhu. It has giant panda pictures inside and utside. Passengers can try a panda-shaped cake. Wrkers wh carry panda tys will welcme them. The train als has great service. S peple call it a “Mving Star Htel”. It has a dining rm, a bar, a dance hall, and even karake rms. In the dining rm, passengers can rder Sichuan fd. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. Fur passengers share ne rm with a washrm. They can take a shwer n the train. Passengers can enjy a three-day trip n the train. After arriving, they will visit places f interest in Guizhu.
二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
In China, many yung peple are ding amazing things. Fur f them are especially interesting. These yung peple are very cnfident and they knw what they want t d. They are nt afraid t try new things and face challenges. When they wrk n smething, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they als wrk hard every day t make thse dreams cme true. They knw that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring yung peple will fllw their lead, making significant cntributins t technlgy and culture.
What is the name f Jiazi's mst ppular mvie?
A. Black Myth: Wukng B. Ne Zha 2 C. YangBOT dance D. DeepSeek
17. Why is Wang Xingxing's wrk imprtant?
A. Because he is a famus mvie directr.
B. Because he created a ppular vide game.
C. Because he graduated frm Peking University.
D. Because they can help peple in many way.
18. What d Liang Wenfeng, Jiazi, Wang Xingxing, and Ji have in cmmn?
A. They all funded cmpanies.
B. They are all famus fr their wrk in technlgy.
C. They all graduated frm the same university.
D. They are all yung peple wh are cnfident and wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了四位中國年輕人，梁文峰、餃子、王星星、馮驥，在科技和文化領域取得的成就，強調他們的自信、努力和對夢想的追求，以及對社會的積極影響。
16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“His mvie Ne Zha 2 is a bx-ffice hit.”可知，餃子最受歡迎的電影是《哪吒2》。故選B。
17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Many peple liked their prducts because they can help peple in many ways.”可知，王興興的工作之所以重要，是因為他們的產品可以幫助人們。故選D。
18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“These yung peple are very cnfident and they knw what they
want t d. They are nt afraid t try new things and face challenges. When they wrk n smething, they give it their all and never give up.”可知，他們的共同點是自信且努力實現(xiàn)夢想。故選D。
B
Almst everybdy likes t travel. And almst everybdy has an excuse why they can't. Maybe we have t much wrk t d, r nt enugh mney. Maybe we're t yung t travel, r t ld.
And then there are active peple like Eleanr Hamby and her friend Sandra Hazelip. At the age f 81,they went n a jurney that nt nly changed their lives but made them stars: An 80-day trip arund the wrld. They gt the inspiratin frm Jules Verne's classic nvel Arund the Wrld in 80 Days.
Earlier in 2023, they began their jurney n the icy shres f Antarctica(南極洲). Then they went n trips t Sutheast Asia and the Middle East. They decided t set up a TikTk accunt(賬號) fr their 80-Days trip. They named it "Arund the Wrld in 80Days: At 81 and Still n the Run". They kept recrds f each jurney n TikTk. Frm taking phts with penguins in Antarctica t balln rides in Egypt, the pair made the mst f every vacatin day.
In fact, they ended up ding better than the character f Jules Verne's nvel, Phileas Fgg. Hamby and Hazelip visited 18 cuntries in 80 days. But Phileas Fgg nly traveled t 11. And Fgg was abut half the age f Hamby and Hazelip.
Nw, they're planning a trip t Suth America in 2024. If yu're feeling encuraged by their adventures, yu might be wndering hw yu can fllw in their ftsteps. Fllw their TikTk accunt and yu will get the answer yu want.
19. What inspired the pair t travel arund the wrld?
Their wrry abut their age.
Their hpe f becming stars.
A bk written by Jules Verne.
A stry abut Jules Verne's life.
Why did the pair set up a TikTk accunt?
T recrd all f their jurneys.
T make mre fans fllw them.
T cllect mney fr their trips.
T keep in tuch with their family.
During the trip, where did the pair take a ride in the balln?
In Sutheast Asia. B.In the Middle East. C.In Antarctica. D. In Egypt.
Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 4?
By telling stries.
By asking questins.
By giving examples.
By cmparing facts.
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. D 22. D
【導語】你是否經常想去旅游卻因為各種原因無法去成？已81歲高齡的 Eleanr Hamby 和Sandra Hazelip是一對好朋友，2023年她們一起完成了一件了不起的事：80天環(huán)游地球。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“They gt the inspiratin frm Jules Verne's classic nvel Arund the Wrld in 80 Days.”可知，Hamby 和Hazelip的靈感來自Jules Verne 寫的經典小說《80天環(huán)游地球》。故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“They kept recrds f each jurney n TikTk.”可知，她們在TikTk上記錄了每一段旅程。由此可知，Hamby 和 Hazelip 創(chuàng)建TikTk 賬號的目的是記錄她們的旅程。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Frm taking phts with penguins in Antarctica t balln rides in Egypt, the pair made the mst f every vacatin day.”可知，Hamby 和Hazelip在埃及乘熱氣球旅行。故選D。
推理判斷題。通讀第四段可知，本段將Hamby和Hazelip 的旅程與Jules Verne小說中的人物 Phileas Fgg的旅程進行了對比：Hamby和Hazelip在80天內訪問了18個國家，但是Fgg只訪問了11個國家；Fgg的年齡只有Hamby和Hazelip的一半。由此可推知，本段使用了對比事實的手法。故選D。
C
①Weeks ag, a teacher in UK sent this e-mail t her Chinese students, and it sn became ppular nline.
Frm: aliceamber@cambridge.cm
Dear students
Thank yu fr yur email. I have left the schl t fllw my dream f knitting (編織) sweaters fr penguins in Antarctica (南極洲) . I will be ut f ffice until my penguin friends are getting better...
②Yu may find this e-mail surprising, but knitting sweaters fr penguins is a real act f kindness. This activity began because f a serius il spill (石油泄漏) in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health f baby penguins had a serius drp. When little penguins were cvered in il, their lives were in danger.
③T slve this prblem, the activity f knitting sweaters started. The funders (創(chuàng)辦者們) came up with an idea t help save the penguins. They asked peple frm all ver the wrld t knit sweaters fr penguins. These sweaters culd keep the penguins warm during the cleaning prcess and stp them frm eating the il. Luckily the idea wrked. In 2001, anther il spill happened. This time, the sweaters helped save 96% f the penguins.
④Hwever, sme peple have questined if these sweaters might put n mre stress (壓力) n the penguins. In fact, there is n need t be wrried, the sweaters are nly used fr a shrt time. Once the penguins are better, they n lnger wear them.
Why did the teacher leave the schl?
A. T help penguins.B. T practice knitting.
C. T have a gd rest.D. T travel in Antarctica.
24. The sweaters can help the penguins by________.
A. helping them t swimB. teaching them t knit
C. keeping them warmD. feeding them the il
25. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The penguins are under stress.
B. Penguins wear sweaters nly fr a shrt time.
C. There isn’t enugh sweaters fr the penguins.
D. Peple wrried if sweaters culd harm ther animals.
26. What’s the best title (標題) fr the text?
A. A teacher’s jurney t Antarctica.
B. Knitting sweaters t help penguins.
C. The prblem f il spill in Antarctica.
D. New technlgy is used t help penguins.
【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B
【導語】本文主要講述了一位英國老師為了幫助南極洲的企鵝編織毛衣而離開學校的故事。
23. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I have left t fllw my dream f knitting(編織) sweaters fr penguins in Antarctica（南極洲）”可知，這位老師離開學校是為了幫助企鵝。故選A。
24. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"These sweaters culd keep them warm during the cleaning prcess and stp them frm eating the il.”可知，毛衣可以給企鵝保暖并且防止企鵝吃泄漏的石油。故選C。
25. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the fundatin said that the sweaters are nly used fr a shrt time. Once the penguins are better, they n lnger wear them.”可知，企鵝只在短時間內穿毛衣。故選B。
26. 最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文內容可知，文章主要講述了一位英國老師為企鵝編織毛衣以幫助它們的故事。故選B。
D
Imagine yu are in an autnmus vehicle (AV，自動駕駛車輛) and face this terrible chice: The car must either turn left and hit an 8-year-ld girl, r turn right and hit many walkers. On tp f this “mral dilemma (道德困境)”, if the car desn’t turn, yu culd be in danger. What decisin wuld yu want the car t make?
When AVs face dangerus situatins, shuld they save peple in the car first r walkers? Shuld they put the greater gd abve ne persn’s safety? These questins have been under discussin fr years, but there is n perfect answer.
“A mral dilemma is a dilemma; it has n clear answer,” wrte Derek Leben, a prfessr at the Tepper Schl f Business, US, in his paper.
Iyad Radhwan, an MIT scientist studied these questins. He fund ut that peple ften think abut their wn safety first. “Peple buying these cars, they want cars that prtect the passengers. But they want ther peple’s cars t prtect walkers instead.”
AVs bring nt nly mral dilemmas but als prblems with rules. If there is an accident, wh shuld be respnsible?
In July, 2024, a self-driving taxi by Baidu hit a walker in Wuhan, Hubei, wh ran a red light. Baidu wrked with the plice and tk the walker t the hspital. In anther accident in Seattle, US, in April, 2024, it was decided that the “driver” shuld be respnsible because he was n his phne while in the full self-driving mde (模式).
The situatins f different accidents caused by AVs are s cmplex (復雜的) that “nw there are n very clear laws abut it”, said Ji Xuehng, a researcher frm Nrth China University f technlgy.
27. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f mral dilemmas faced by AVs?
A. By giving an example f a hard decisin.
B. By explaining what mral dilemmas mean.
C. By describing hw self-driving cars wrk.
D. By intrducing the rules fr self-driving cars.
28. What des Derek Leben think abut the mral dilemma?
A. It wn’t happen in real life.
B. It is easy t make a chice.
C. There is n perfect answer.
D. Drivers shuld prtect themselves.
29. What is Paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A. Real-life examples f AV accidents in China.
B. The best ways t deal with the mral dilemma.
C. Rules f driving AVs in big cities like Seattle.
D. Different situatins f accidents caused by AVs.
30. What might be Ji Xuehng’s pinin in the last paragraph?
A. AVs are hard t drive. B. We need better laws fr AVs.
C. AVs can cause a lt f truble. D. There will be n need fr drivers sn.
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
【導語】本文主要圍繞自動駕駛車輛展開討論，指出其面臨的道德困境。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imagine yu are in an autnmus vehicle ... What decisin wuld yu want the car t make?”可知，作者描述了一個自動駕駛車輛面臨艱難抉擇的場景，通過這個例子引出了自動駕駛車輛面臨的道德困境這一話題。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘A mral dilemma is a dilemma; it has n clear answer,’ wrte Derek Leben, ...”可知，Derek Leben認為道德困境沒有完美答案。故選C。
主旨大意題。通讀文章第六段可知，第六段主要講述了2024年7月百度自動駕駛出租車在武漢撞人，以及2024年4月美國西雅圖自動駕駛汽車的事故，展示了自動駕駛車輛引發(fā)的不同事故情況。故選D。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The situatins f different accidents caused by AVs are s cmplex (復雜的) that ‘nw there are n very clear laws abut it’, said Ji Xuehng, ...”可知，Ji Xuehng認為自動駕駛車輛引發(fā)的事故情況復雜，目前沒有明確法律，由此可推斷她認為我們需要更好的相關法律。故選B。
第二節(jié) 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確選項（其中一項多余選項），將其序號填入第31~34小題，并回答第35小題。注意：請將第35小題的答案寫在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應位置。
Interviewer: ___31___
Clnel mans: It was fun but als very challenging: everything flats away unless yu velcr it dwn! I lved seeing the sunrise every 90 minutes. And seeing Earth really gives yu utlk.
Interviewer: ___32___
Clnel mans: It’s s dark ut there and yu feel s alne, flating in yur space suit. Yu lk dwn and see Earth belw yu. It feels like yu are flying n tp f the wrld— and yu are! Our jb ut there was t upgrade the space statin’s slar arrays.
Interviewer: Was it hard t d?
Clnel mans: We had teach difficulties at first. I grew up playing sccer, and just like in sprts, yu have t wrk as a team in space. We kept trying new ideas t truble sht the prblem. Finally we all gt it t wrk. Everyne cheered, bth in space and n the grund.
Interviewer: ___33___
Clnel mans: I think it’s imprtant t celebrate ur diversity and cmmunity t yung peple. Knwing that a Native American wman is flying in space may inspire kids t g after their wn dreams.
Interviewer: ___34___
Clnel mans: Never give up n yurself. It might be scary t take n smething hard, but dn't be afraid t try new things. G ut and try it. If yu aren’t successful, then learn frm it, wrk hard, and try again. That’s hw yu’ll build mental tughness and find success. Dn’t get discuraged!
A. What was life like n the ISS?
B. Why did yu chse t be an astrnaut?
C. What advice wuld yu share with kids?
D. What did it feel like t be n tw space walks fr 14 hurs?
E. What des it mean t yu t be the first native wman frm NASA t g t space?
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. What can yu learn frm Clnel mans and her team?（不超過 20 詞）
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. E 34. C
Teamwrk is imprtant t slving difficult prblems./We shuld wrk tgether t reach success./ Face fears, learn frm failures, and keep trying until we succeed./Dn't let fear stp yu. Even if smething seems scary, try yur best and learn frm mistakes./Never give up, even when things are hard./N matter ur backgrund, anyne can achieve big dreams.
【導語】本文主要講述了Clnel Mans分享了她在國際空間站(ISS）的生活體驗、執(zhí)行太空行走任務的感受、作為首位NASA原住民女性宇航員的意義，以及她給年輕人的建議，強調了團隊合作、堅持不懈和勇于嘗試的重要性。
根據(jù)“It was fun but als very challenging: everything flats away unless yu velcr it dwn! I lved seeing the sunrise every 90 minutes. And seeing Earth really gives yu utlk.”可知，后文提及“在空間站里的一切都漂浮”“每90分鐘看到一次日出”等，明顯是對空間站生活的描述，選項A“國際空間站的生活是什么樣的？”符合，故選A。
根據(jù)“It's s dark ut there and yu feel s alne, flating in yur space suit. Yu lk dwn and see Earth belw yu. It feels like yu are flying n tp f the wrld--and yu are! Our jb ut there was t upgrade the space statin's slar arrays.”可知，后文提到“在太空行走時看著地球、升級太陽能電池板”等，緊扣太空行走時的感受，選項D“兩次太空行走14小時是什么感覺？”符合，故選D。
根據(jù)“I think it's imprtant t celebrate ur diversity and cmmunity t yung peple. Knwing that a Native American wman is flying in space may inspire kids t g after their wn dreams.”可知，講述此次事件對自己的影響，選項E“成為NASA到達太空的第一位土著女人對您意味著什么？”符合，故選E。
根據(jù)“Never give up n yurself. It might be scary t take n smething hard, but dn't be afraid t try new things. G ut and try it. If yu aren't successful, then learn frm it, wrk hard, and try again. That's hw yu'll build mental tughness and find success. Dn't get discuraged!”可知，此處是建議，選項C“您會與孩子們分享什么建議？”符合，故選C。
35.主觀題，合理即可。故填Teamwrk is imprtant t slving difficult prblems./We shuld wrk tgether t reach success./ Face fears, learn frm failures, and keep trying until we succeed./Dn't let fear stp yu. Even if smething seems scary, try yur best and learn frm mistakes./Never give up, even when things are hard./N matter ur backgrund, anyne can achieve big dreams.
三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
He must have been cmpletely lst in smething he was reading because I had t tap n the windw t get his ___36___."Is yur car available? "I asked when he finally ___37___ me. He ndded, then he said srry t me as I settled int the back ___38___ , "I'm srry, but I was reading a ___39___ . "He sunded as if he had a cld."I am nt in a hurry," I tld him."G ahead and finish it. "He shk his head." I've read it several times already. I guess I almst knw it by ___40___ . " "Messages frm hme always mean a lt," I said.
"This isn't ___41___," he replied."Edward was my ___42___ friend. In fact, we used t call each ther 'Old Friend'- when we'd meet. I'm nt much gd at writing. "
"I dn't think any f us keep up ur crrespndence(通信) very well, " I said." I knw I dn't, but I take it he's smene yu've knwn quite a while? "
"All my ___43___.We were kids tgether, went t schl tgether and all the way thrugh cllege.""There are nt t many peple wh've had such a lng friendship," I said." ___44___ ," the driver went n, "I hadn't seen him mre than nce r twice a year ver the past 25 r 30 years because I mved away frm the ld ____45____and yu kind f lse tuch even thugh yu never frget. "
"Yu said 'was’. Des that mean—?"he ____46____ . "A cuple f weeks ag. " " I'm srry. "
He didn't say anything mre, and we rde n in ____47____ fr a few minutes. But I realized that Edward was still n his mind when he spke again, almst mre t himself than t me."I shuld have ____48____ in cntact with him. ""Well," I agreed, "we shuld all stay in tuch with ld friends mre than we d. But things ____49____ and we just dn't seem t find the time. "
When I gt t my htel rm I didn't unpack right away. First I had t write a letter — and _____50_____it.
36. A. sightB. attentinC. surpriseD. wrry
37. A. lked up t B. watched ut fr C. lked up at D. lked dwn upn
38. A. rmB. carC. crnerD. seat
39. A. bkB. letterC. diaryD. passage
40. A. heartB. eyesC. brainD. mind
41. A. messageB. familyC. friendD. parent
42. A. yungestB. favriteC. greatD. ldest
43. A. lifeB. careerC. childhd D. adulthd
44. A. InsteadB. HweverC. Therefre D. Mrever
45. A. neighbrhdB. buildingC. schl D. neighbr
46. A. agreedB. answeredC. nddedD. accepted
47. A. peaceB. calmnessC. hurryD. silence
48. A. hadB. givenC. keptD. taken
49. A. cme utB. cme upC. cme acrssD. cme in
50. A. finishB. readC. mailD. cherish
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C
【導語】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者乘車回賓館，路途上和司機聊天后了解這位司機很后悔沒有在好朋友健在的時候多聯(lián)系，讓作者明白了要多抽出時間和家人朋友聯(lián)系。
【36題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他一定是沉浸在他所閱讀的某一部分內容上，因為我不得不敲車窗去引起他的注意力。A. sight 視野；景象；B. attentin 注意力；C. surprise 驚訝；D. wrry 擔心。根據(jù)上文“He must have been cmpletely lst in smething”他一定沉浸在某事當中，而“I had t tap n the windw”我不得不敲車窗。由此可知，這位司機在沉思，我敲車窗是為了引起他的注意力，讓他知道有人要坐車，故選B。
【37題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：當他終于抬頭看我，我問“你的車閑著嗎？”。A. lked up t 尊敬；B. watched ut fr 小心；C. lked up at 抬頭看；D. lked dwn upn 看不起。根據(jù)上文可知他一定是沉浸在他所閱讀的某一部分內容上，作者敲窗引起他的注意，由此可知，他是低頭看信，有人敲車窗，他應該是抬頭看。故選C。
【38題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他點點頭。當我坐到后座上時，他抱歉地說“很抱歉，我在讀一封信?！?A. rm 房間；B. car 汽車；C. crner 角落；D. seat 座位。根據(jù)上文，作者和司機交流后知道車是可以乘坐，所以是坐在了車后座上，故選D。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：參見上題。A. bk 書；B. letter 信；C. diary 日記；D. passage 文章；通道。根詞義辨析據(jù)下文“Messages frm hme always mean a lt”來自家人的音信意義重大。以及文章最后一段中“I had t write a letter”我寫了一封信。綜合可知，這位司機讀的應該是來自朋友的信。故選B。
【40題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我覺得我差不多能背下它了。A. heart 心臟；B. eyes 眼睛；C. brain 頭腦；D. mind 思維。根據(jù)上文“I've read it several times already”我已經讀了好多遍了。再結合選項的固定搭配，by heart“背誦；記住”可知，這位司機讀信太多遍了，能背下信的內容了，故選A。
【41題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他回答說“這不是家信”。A. message 信息；B. family 家庭；家人；C. friend 朋友；D. parent 父親(或母親)。根據(jù)上文作者說“Messages frm hme always mean a lt”來自家人的音信意義重大，而這位司機說“This isn't ”，說明這封信不是來自家人的，此處family相當于是a family letter，故選B。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Edward是我相識最久的朋友。 A. yungest 最年輕的；B. favrite 最愛的；C. great 偉大的；D. ldest 相識最久的。根據(jù)下文“we used t call each ther 'Old Friend'”我們稱彼此“老朋友”，以及下文“We were kids tgether, went t schl tgether and all the way thrugh cllege”我們從還是孩子時就在一起，上學了在一起，整個大學也一直在一起，由此可知，作者和Edward相識很久，結合選項，他是作者相識最久的朋友，故選D。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個朋友是他一生的朋友。A. life 生活；一生；B. career 職業(yè)；C. childhd 童年；D. adulthd 成年。根據(jù)上文“I take it he's smene yu've knwn quite a while”我相信他是你認識很長一段時間的人。這是作者說的話。再根據(jù)下文司機的回應“We were kids tgether, went t schl tgether and all the way thrugh cllege”我們從還是孩子時就在一起，上學了在一起，整個大學也一直在一起。綜合可知，司機回應的是這個朋友是他一生的朋友，故選A。
【44題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這位司機繼續(xù)說道“但是，在過去的25到30年里，我一年見他不超過一兩次，因為我搬離了老街區(qū)，即使沒有忘也有點失去聯(lián)系了?！?。A. Instead 反而；B. Hwever 但是；C. Therefre 因此；D. Mrever 而且；此外。根據(jù)上文可知，這位司機和他的朋友認識時間最久，感情深厚，再根據(jù)下文“I hadn't seen him mre than nce r twice a year”每年見面一兩次，前后是轉折關系，故選B。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：參見上題。A. neighbrhd 街區(qū)；B. building 建筑；C. schl 學校；D. neighbr 鄰居。根據(jù)上文可知，他們一年見面一兩次，應該是作者搬離了原來住的街區(qū)，故選A。
【46題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“那意味著（他去世了）？”他點了點頭。A. agreed 同意；B. answered 回答；C. ndded 點頭；D. accepted 接受。根據(jù)下文司機回復“A cuple f weeks ag”幾周前，以及作者說“I'm srry ”抱歉，可知作者的朋友去世了，所以作者問司機他的朋友是不是已經去世，司機點頭默認，故選C。
【47題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他不再說什么，我們在沉默中繼續(xù)前行了一會兒。A. peace 和平；B. calmness 冷靜；C. hurry 匆忙；D. silence 沉默。根據(jù)上文“He didn't say anything mre”他什么都不再說，所以我們是沉默了。故選D。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我本應該和他保持聯(lián)系。A. had 有；B. given 給；C. kept 保持；D. taken 帶走。根據(jù)下文“"Well," I agreed, "we shuld all stay in tuch with ld friends mre than we d.”我同意，我們應該和老朋友有比現(xiàn)在有更多的聯(lián)系。由作者說的話可知，司機說的也是和朋友保持聯(lián)系，keep in cntact with“和某人保持聯(lián)系”，故選C。
【49題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：但是總有事情出現(xiàn)，我們似乎找不到時間（聯(lián)系）。 A. cme ut 出版；發(fā)行；B. cme up 走近；上來；突然發(fā)生；C. cme acrss 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. cme in 進來。根據(jù)此句中的“but”可知，此句與上句多和朋友聯(lián)系是轉折關系，再根據(jù)下文“we just dn't seem t find the time”我們找不到時間聯(lián)系，所以but后表達的是事情會突然出現(xiàn)，讓我們好像沒時間和朋友聯(lián)系，故選B。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：首先我要寫封信，然后寄出去。 A. finish 完成；B. read 閱讀；C. mail 郵寄；D. cherish 珍視。文章一直在講要和朋友多聯(lián)系，所以作者說“First I had t write a letter”我先要寫封信。作者寫信后肯定是要郵寄出去的，故選C。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非選擇題（滿分45分）
四、詞匯運用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
A）根據(jù)短文內容，用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
Kate is a middle schl student. Last year she ften gt up late and 51.____________ tk any exercise. She ften didn't feel very well. One day, her mther tk her t see the dctr. After the dctr tk Kate's 52.____________ and asked sme questins, he tld her there was nthing serius. He just asked Kate t take mre exercise.
After she 53.____________ what the dctr said, Kate felt 54.____________. Nw she gets up early and takes exercise every mrning. She's 55.____________ healthier.
【答案】51. never 52. temperature 53. did 54. better 55. much
【解析】本文主要講了Kate經常起晚，不鍛煉，身體欠佳?？瘁t(yī)生后遵醫(yī)囑鍛煉，身體變得更健康。
句意：凱特是一名中學生。去年她經常晚起，從不進行任何鍛煉。這里需要一個副詞來修飾動詞“tk” ，結合語境“她經常感覺不舒服”，可知是從不鍛煉，故填never。
52. 句意：醫(yī)生給凱特量了體溫并問了一些問題后，告訴她沒什么嚴重的。“take ne's temperature”是固定短語，意為“量體溫” ，故填temperature。
53. 句意：在她做了醫(yī)生說的話之后，凱特感覺更好了。這里需要一個動詞作謂語，“d”有“做”的意思 ，結合上下文時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用“did” ，表示她按照醫(yī)生說的做了，故填did。
54. 句意：在她做了醫(yī)生說的話之后，凱特感覺更好了。“feel”是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語 ，結合前文她身體不適，現(xiàn)在遵醫(yī)囑鍛煉，可知是感覺更好了，“gd”的比較級“better”符合語境，故填better。
55. 句意：現(xiàn)在她每天早上早起鍛煉。 她更健康了?！癶ealthier”是比較級 ，“much”可以修飾形容詞比較級，加強程度，表示“……得多”，故填much。
B）根據(jù)所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Family has always played an imprtant 56.____________(作用) in my life since I was a little by. I have always lved ging t my grandma and grandpa's huse t see my cusin n hlidays. I lved 57.____________(分享) sme secrets that we prmised t keep. We als lved finding new games t play that ur little minds wuld 58.____________(創(chuàng)造).
When yu're a kid, yu really dn't understand t 59.____________(多) abut life and yu just g day by day as happy as yu can be. Althugh yu may realize the family is really imprtant, yu're nt always ging t have 60.____________(機會) t see all f yur family when yu grw up. Peple dn't appreciate everything their families d fr them and they take life and their families fr granted instead. Yu have t learn that yu need t be 61.____________(耐心的) and value every mment with yur family as much as pssible, because they might nt all be there ne day. It's ging t feel really bad when yu lse ne f yur family 62.____________(成員), because yu will never have an pprtunity t 63.____________(表達) yur lve again. The family has a great 64.____________(影響) n peple's lives and peple need family members t becme 65.____________(成功的) and d great things in life. They're the nes that encurage everyne t try hard and d better.
【答案】56. rle 57. sharing 58. create 59. much 60. chances 61. patient 62. members 63. express 64. influence 65. successful
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了家庭對人們的影響。
句意：從我小時候起，家庭就一直在我的生活中扮演著重要的角色。play an imprtant rle in“在……中扮演重要的角色”，缺名詞rle。故填rle。
句意：我喜歡分享一些我們承諾要保守的秘密。喜歡做某事lve ding sth.或lve t d sth.因每空限填一詞，要填動詞ing形式。故填sharing。
句意：我們也喜歡尋找我們的小腦袋會創(chuàng)造的新游戲。創(chuàng)造：create, wuld后加動詞原形。故填create。
句意：當你還是個孩子的時候，你對生活真的了解不多?！皌 much”是固定短語，意為“太多” ，可用來修飾動詞，表示程度 ，這里表示對生活了解不多，故填much 。
句意：雖然你可能意識到家庭真的很重要，但長大后你不會一直有機會見到你所有的家人。“機會”的英文是“chance” ，是可數(shù)名詞，這里表示泛指的“機會”，應用復數(shù)形式chances，故填chances 。
句意：你必須學會，你需要有耐心，盡可能珍惜與家人在一起的每一刻。作be動詞的表語用形容詞patient“耐心的”。故填patient。
句意：當你失去一位家庭成員時，你會感覺非常糟糕。“成員”的英文是“member” ，是可數(shù)名詞 ，“ne f +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)”表示“……之一”，所以這里用復數(shù)形式members，故填members。
句意：因為你將再也沒有機會再次表達你的愛?！氨磉_”對應的英文單詞是“express” ，“an pprtunity t d sth.”表示“做某事的機會”，t后接動詞原形，故填express。
句意：家庭對人們的生活有很大的影響?！癶ave a great +名詞+ n...”是固定表達，意為“對……有很大的影響”，“影響”對應的名詞是“influence”，故填influence。
句意：人們需要家庭成員來變得成功，并在生活中成就大事?！癰ecme”是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語 ，“成功的”對應的英文單詞是“successful” ，故填successful。
五、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Making a habit depends n the habit, yu, and yur effrts. Scientists say it culd take frm 21 days t eight mnths. This varies(有差異) 66.____________ each habit is different.
Many believe it takes 21 days t frm a habit. This idea came frm Dr. Maxwell Maltz, a dctr. He fund 67.____________ his patients spent abut 21 days getting used t a new way f seeing themselves. Mark Vahrmeye, a therapist, says the 21-day rule seems easy. But ften, it takes lnger t make a habit than it is expected. Dr. Maurice Dufy, wh 68.____________(teach) abut thinking patterns, says that ur daily actins are ur habits. Alyssa Rberts, 69.____________ researches eating habits, says habits are made by repeating smething. When we d smething many 70.____________(time), ur brain starts t d it withut thinking. Authr Charles Duhigg explains the "habit lp". A habit has three parts: a trigger, the habit, and a reward. Fr example, stress might lead t vereating t feel better. If this repeats, the brain will see stress 71.____________ a chance t eat fr cmfrt.
____________ fast yu frm a habit depends n the habit. Simple habits like drinking water are quicker t frm 73.____________ harder nes like exercising a lt. A study fund that believing yurself is the key t 74.____________(frm) habits. If yu think yu can keep a habit, yu likely will. This belief helps in quitting smking, lsing weight, drinking 75.____________(little), and exercising mre.
【答案】66. because 67. that 68. teaches 69. wh 70. times 71. as 72. Hw 73. than 74. frming 75. less
【導語】本文探討了養(yǎng)成習慣的相關內容，指出所需時間因習慣而異，還介紹習慣形成機制，強調自信對養(yǎng)成習慣的關鍵作用 。
句意：養(yǎng)成一個習慣取決于習慣本身、你以及你的努力?？茖W家說這可能需要21天到8個月。這存在差異是因為每個習慣都不同。這里需要一個連詞來引導原因狀語從句，解釋差異的原因，“because”（因為）符合語境，故填because。
67. 句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的病人花了大約21天來適應一種新的看待自己的方式。“fund”后是賓語從句，從句不缺成分，“that”引導賓語從句，無實際意義，只起連接作用，故填that。
68. 句意：講授思維模式的莫里斯·達菲博士說，我們日常的行為就是我們的習慣?！皐h”引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞是“Dr. Maunce Duffy”，為單數(shù)，從句描述一般事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以“teach”要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式teaches，故填teaches。
句意：研究飲食習慣的阿莉莎·羅伯茨說，習慣是通過重復某事形成的?！?69. ______ researches eating habits”是定語從句，先行詞是“Alyssa Rberts”，指人，在從句中作主語，又有逗號，所以用關系代詞wh，故填wh。
70. 句意：當我們做某事很多次，我們的大腦就會不假思索地去做?！癿any”后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，“time”作“次數(shù)”講時是可數(shù)名詞，所以此處用復數(shù)形式times，故填times。
71. 句意：例如，壓力可能會導致暴飲暴食來感覺好點。如果這種情況反復出現(xiàn)，大腦會將壓力視為尋求安慰而進食的機會。“”是固定搭配，意為“把……看作……”，故填as。
72. 句意：你多快養(yǎng)成一個習慣取決于這個習慣本身?！?72. ______ fast yu frm a habit”是主語從句，修飾“fast”（快地）表示程度，用“hw”，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Hw。
73. 句意：像喝水這樣的簡單習慣比大量鍛煉這樣的困難習慣更容易養(yǎng)成?！啊北砻魇莾烧弑容^，“than”用于比較級中引出比較對象，故填than。
74. 句意：一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，相信自己是養(yǎng)成習慣的關鍵。“t”在這里是介詞，后接動詞-ing形式，“frm”的-ing形式是frming，故填frming。
75. 句意：這種信念有助于戒煙、減肥、少喝酒和多鍛煉。與“mre”（更多）對應，這里表示“更少”，修飾動詞“drinking”，用“l(fā)ittle”的比較級less，故填less。
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
76.用英語講好中國故事！提升語言能力，傳播中國聲音。假設China Daily網站中的Culture版塊中有一項“Tell a Chinese traditinal stry”征文活動。假如你是李華，請你以“My favrite Chinese traditinal stry”為題寫一篇英語文章進行投稿。
提示：1.描述故事內容。2.故事帶給你的影響和啟發(fā)。
要求：
1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名。
2.語句連貫，字數(shù)80詞左右。
My favrite Chinese traditinal stry
_______________________________________________________________________________
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【范文】
My favrite Chinese traditinal stry
There are many traditinal stries in China. Amng all f the stries, I like YuGng mves the muntains best.
Once upn a time, there was an ld man called YuGng. There were tw high muntains near his hme. They were s high that it tk him a lng time t walk t the ther side. S he decided t mve the muntains. YuGng and his family began t mve the muntains. They kept mving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a gd was s mved that he tk the muntains away.
The stry reminds us that nthing is impssible as lng as we wrk hard. We shuld nt give up.
【解析】
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文，要求以“我最喜愛的中國傳統(tǒng)故事”為題寫一篇英文征文，需按照提示內容進行寫作；
②時態(tài)：描述故事內容時采用一般過去時，表達感想時采用一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏信息提示的內容，適當增加細節(jié)，并且突出寫作的要點。
[寫作步驟]
開頭：引出主題，簡潔明了。
主體：敘述故事內容。
結尾：陳述哲理啟發(fā)。
【注意】時態(tài)的變換和主謂一致，做到無語法和單詞拼寫錯誤。
[亮點詞匯]
① 如此以至于
②give up 放棄
[高分句型]
They were s high that it tk him a lng time t walk t the ther side.（使用“”引導結果狀語從句，生動體現(xiàn)出山之高、出行之難）
注意事項：
1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；
2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；
3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；
4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；
6、本學科試卷中聽力與遍數(shù)按所聽音頻為主。
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated frm: Peking University
Cmpany: DeepSeek
He made great cntributins t the develpment f artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technlgies. Peple lve him because his wrk brings innvatin and cnvenience t ur daily life. His cntributins prmte the
develpment f Al technlgy and have a psitive influence n the digital transfrmatin f sciety.
Name:JiaZi(Yang Yu)
Graduated frm: Sichuan Universily
Cmpany: wrk fr Chengdu Cca Bean Animatin
His mvie Ne Zha 2 is a bx-ffice hit. He is ppular fr his unique visual effects and tuching stries. His mvies nt nly bring jy t the audience but als inspire the develpment f the dmestic animatin industry, making Chinese animatin mre recgnized glbally.
Name: Wang Xingxing
Graduated frm: Zhejiang University
Cmpany: Unitree Rbtics
His cmpany has develped advanced 4-legged animal prducts, which have made great cntributins t the develpment f the quadruped（四足動物）rbt industry. In 2025, when Unitree Rbtics "YanBOT" appeared n the Spring Festival Gala(春晚), they attracted many peple's attentin, They danced very well. It well mixes traditinal culture with mdern technlgy. Many peple liked their prducts because they help peple in many ways. They can wrk in dangerus places instead f humans. They als help scientists d research. In the future, they may becme ur gd helpers in daily life. His wrk prmtes (促進) the develpment f the rbtic industry and has a psitive influence n technlgical innvatin.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated frm: Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy
Cmpany: Game Science
His wrk Black Myth: Wukng has drawn wide attentin. It is very ppular because he cmbines traditinal Chinese culture with mdern animatin techniques. His creatin nt nly enriches the cntent f Chinese cultural prducts but als helps t spread Chinese traditinal culture arund the wrld, enhancing cultural cnfidence.
gd, temperature, d, much, never

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