中考英語(yǔ)02（浙江專(zhuān)用）--2025年中考英語(yǔ)第二次全真模擬題（考試卷+答題卷+解析+答案）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1、鍛煉學(xué)生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學(xué)們樹(shù)立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學(xué)生管理時(shí)間。通過(guò)模擬考試就會(huì)讓同學(xué)們學(xué)會(huì)分配時(shí)間，學(xué)會(huì)取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場(chǎng)。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學(xué)們提前感受到考場(chǎng)的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時(shí)必要的學(xué)習(xí)外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過(guò)模擬考試還能增強(qiáng)學(xué)生們面對(duì)高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
2025年中考第二次模擬考試（浙江卷）02
英語(yǔ)
（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）
第Ⅰ卷
選擇題（滿分75分）
聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
1. Hw ften des Mary wrk with a grup?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every weekday.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mary, hw d yu imprve yur English this year?
W: By wrking with a grup twice a week.
2. Which festival are the speakers talking abut?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lk! What a full mn?
W: Yeah, full mn, full feelings. Let’s share mn cakes tgether.
3. When will the speakers g t the cncert?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Wuld yu like t g t a pp cncert with me this Friday evening?
W: Gd idea. I like music that I can sing alng with.
4. Whse textbk is it?
A. Helen’s. B. Tm’s. C. Jenny’s.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Is this textbk yurs, Helen?
W: N, Tm. It belngs t Jenny. Lk! Her name is n it.
5. Where is the man prbably ging?
A. The bkstre. B. The library. C. The bank.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me, d yu knw where I can get a dictinary?
W: Sure. There’s a bkstre n main street between the library and the bank.
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題。
6. What is the mdel plane made f?
A. Plastic and glass. B. Wd and glass. C. Wd and plastic.
7. Hw des the man feel abut the artwrks?
A. Wrried. B. Bred. C. Amazed.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】M: Ww, s many art wrks.
W: Yes, they are all made ut f waste.
M: Really? What’s the mdel plane made f?
W: It’s mainly made f used wd and sme glass.
M: Hw abut the chair?
W: It’s made f plastic bttles, they are glued tgether and painted in different clrs.
M: What amazing art wrks? Waste can be changed int treasure.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下列三個(gè)小題。
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teammates. B. Wrkmates. C. Classmates.
9. What did the park use t be?
A. A factry. B. A schl. C. A farm.
10. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【原文】M: Hey, Amy. It’s great t see yu here.
W: Hi, but I’m srry.
M: I’m Paul. Dn’t yu remember me? We used t study tgether in Miss Mansn’s class.
W: Oh, I remember. I haven’t seen yu fr ten years. Yu used t be shrt, didn’t yu?
M: Yes, I did. Nw I’m tall. And s are yu.
W: Ha, everything sure changes. I remember tw years ag this place was a factry.
M: Yes, but nw it has becme a beautiful park.
W: And it’s als a gd place fr peple t exercise.
M: S, let’s take a walk in the park.
W: Gd idea. The fine weather is just right fr walking.
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
11. Wh is giving the ntice?
A. A headmaster.B. A student.C. A parent.
12. Why is the English Night held?
A. T raise interest in English. B. T prvide vlunteer wrk. C. T welcme the New Year.
13. Hw lng will the English Night last?
A. Fr ne hur.B. Fr tw hurs.C. Fr three hurs.
14. What kind f shws shuld the 8th graders prepare?
A. English sngs.B. English dramas.C. English pems.
15. Where can the parents watch the English Night?
A. In the hall.B. On the playgrund.C. On Ding Talk.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【原文】Bys and girls, attentin please. In rder t raise yur interest in English. The English Night will be held in the schl hall next Sunday evening. It will begin at six thirty and finish at eight thirty. We will enjy lts f wnderful shws. Students in Grade Seven are suppsed t sing English sngs tgether and eighth graders, yu shuld perfrm English dramas. As fr ninth graders, yu are expected t read English pems with feelings and grups. Please get ready.
And we want ten students t be vlunteers fr the English Night. If yu are interested, please cme and sign up at my ffice n the third flr f the teachers’ building. What’s mre, yur parents can watch the English Night n Ding Talk. Thank yu fr listening.
二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Selfie is a picture f neself and taken by neself. Taking selfie is very ppular amng yung peple. They use their smart phnes t take selfies and then pst them n scial medias (社交媒體) like duyin, wechat r weib.
MALE FEMALE
57% 43%
Age:
17
18
19
20 and ver
25%
57%
6%
12%
When taking selfies peple use filters t:
put n make-up (妝容) f different styles.
put n funny glasses r mustache (胡子).
Wh is Taking Selfies? Main Reasns Filters (濾鏡) are Used
Tp Situatins fr Selfies
59% alne38% with a friend r a grup
24% at schl46% n vacatin
Wh is taking the mst selfies?
A. 17-year-lds.B. 18-year-lds.C. 19-year-lds.D. 20-year-lds.
17. One f the main reasns peple use filters is t________.
A. put n different make-upsB. lk like thers
C. make funny facesD. g n a vacatin
18. In which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Life.D. Histry.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了關(guān)于“Selfie（自拍）”的定義、在年輕人中受歡迎的現(xiàn)象，以及自拍人群的性別、年齡占比，使用濾鏡的主要原因和自拍的常見(jiàn)場(chǎng)景。
16. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中年齡占比信息，18歲的人群自拍占比為57%，在17歲（25%）、19歲（6%）、20歲及以上（12%）中占比最高。所以自拍最多的是18歲的人。選B。
17. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Main Reasns Filters are Used”部分明確提到，人們使用濾鏡的原因一是“put n make - up f different styles（化不同風(fēng)格的妝容）” ，二是“put n funny glasses r mustache（戴上有趣的眼鏡或胡子）”，A選項(xiàng)符合其中一個(gè)主要原因。故選A。
18. 文章出處題。文章主要圍繞自拍這種日常生活中的行為展開(kāi)，包括自拍人群特點(diǎn)、使用濾鏡原因和場(chǎng)景等，屬于生活范疇內(nèi)容，不太可能出自體育（Sprts）、健康（Health）、歷史（Histry）板塊，所以最有可能出自“Life（生活）”板塊，選C。
B
The Spring Festival Gala is a very ppular shw during Chinese New Year. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, the“YangBt” shw made many peple interested. It became ne f the mst talked-abut prgrams. It was made by Unitree Rbtics. This cmpany is really gd at making rbts. The persn behind this great thing is Wang Xingxing. He is the funder f Unitree Rbtics, and his stry can teach us a lt.
Wang Xingxing liked rbts very much when he was a kid. This strng interest made him study things abut rbts hard. When he went t cllege, he chse mechanical engineering. He had a clear dream: t make smething new in the rbtics industry. In cllege, he didn't just learn frm textbks. He ften went t the library t find new bks and research abut rbts. When he had prblems in study r experiments, he was brave and faced them. He knew that nly by facing prblems culd he get better.
After graduating, Wang Xingxing started his wn cmpany, Unitree Rbtics. At first, it was very hard. There was nt enugh mney, and it was difficult t find gd team members. But he didn't give up. He used his wn mney t rent a small wrkshp and lked fr peple wh thught the same way.
He believed in his idea fr Unitree Rbtics. He wanted t make rbts that culd d hard jbs and talk t peple well. T d this, he needed a team with different skills. S he talked t many peple, lking fr thse wh lved rbtics and culd design.
When making the cmpany's prducts, there were lts f technical prblems. Fr example, making rbts balance and mve easily was very hard. Wang Xingxing and his team wrked lng hurs t fix and make the prgrams better. Smetimes they wrked all night because they wanted t be successful.
After sme time, Unitree Rbtics became famus. Their prducts were used in many places, like entertainment, rescue, and delivery. This was a big step fr Wang Xingxing and his team. But he knew it was just the start.
Nw, Unitree Rbtics is becming a well-knwn brand arund the wrld because f Wang Xingxing’s strng will and gd leadership.
Why did Wang Xingxing chse t study mechanical engineering in cllege?
A. His family frced him t study engineering.
B. He wanted t wrk in a big cmpany after graduatin.
C. His childhd passin fr rbts guided his decisin.
D. Mechanical engineering was the easiest majr t study.
20. What can we infer abut the peple Wang Xingxing wanted fr his team?
A. They needed t have famus backgrunds.
B. They shuld share his ideas and wn creative skills.
C. They were required t make much mney in the cmpany.
D. They needed t wrk nly part-time.
21. What is the main reasn fr Unitree Rbtics' glbal success?
Large amunts f mney frm teammates.
Wang Xingxing’s strng will and leadership.
The cmpany’s fcus n lw-cst prducts.
A sudden increase in market requirement t rbts.
What des Wang Xingxing’s stry teach us abut achieving gals?
Success depends mstly n luck.
Aviding challenges leads t quick success.
Cpying thers’ ideas is the best way.
A lt f effrt and facing difficulties are imprtant.
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了王興興從對(duì)機(jī)器人的熱愛(ài)到創(chuàng)辦Unitree Rbtics公司并取得全球成功的故事，展現(xiàn)了他在機(jī)器人領(lǐng)域的堅(jiān)持與創(chuàng)新精神。通過(guò)他的經(jīng)歷，我們可以學(xué)到實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)所需的努力和面對(duì)困難的重要性。
19. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wang Xingxing liked rbts very much when he was a kid. This strng interest made him study things abut rbts hard. When he went t cllege, he chse mechanical engineering.”可知，他選擇機(jī)械工程是因?yàn)橥陮?duì)機(jī)器人的熱愛(ài)引導(dǎo)了他的決定。故選C。
20. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He wanted t make rbts that culd d hard jbs and talk t peple well. T d this, he needed a team with different skills."可知，王興興希望他的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員具備不同的技能，并且熱愛(ài)機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)。由此可以推斷，他希望團(tuán)隊(duì)成員與他有共同的想法，并擁有創(chuàng)造性技能，這樣才能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。故選B。
21. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw, Unitree Rbtics is becming a well-knwn brand arund the wrld because f Wang Xingxing's strng will and gd leadership.”可知，Unitree Rbtics的成功主要?dú)w功于王興興的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志和良好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力。故選B。
22. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，王興興的故事告訴我們，實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)需要付出大量努力并勇于面對(duì)困難。他在創(chuàng)業(yè)過(guò)程中遇到了資金不足、技術(shù)難題等挑戰(zhàn)，但他始終堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想，帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)克服困難，最終取得了成功。故選D。
C
①M(fèi)nique might be the wrld’s mst widely travelled hen. Fr the past five years, she has sailed arund the wrld with Guirec Sudee, a French sailr wh spke t Week Junir abut their jurney.
②Sudee’s trip began frm Yvince, in the nrthwest f France. After wrking as a sailr and a fisherman, he saved up fr tw years and bught an ld bat. After learning hw t sail it, he set ff alne arund the wrld. Befre crssing the Atlantic Ocean, Sudee stpped in the Canary Islands, ff the cast f nrth-west Africa, and it was here that he met Mnique. Sudee was given the chicken by sme friends. “My plan was t have a hen t stay with and have fresh eggs,” he said. Peple had warned him that a hen wuldn’t lay eggs at sea because it wuld be t stressed. Hwever, Mnique laid an egg n her first day n the bat and then laid 25 eggs in 28 days. “Mnique and I became very clse. I talked t her every day and I knew she understd me,” Sudee said. “I taught her hw t swim and hw t surf. We shared everything tgether.”
③Sudee and Mnique finally finished their 5,000-mile jurney arund the wrld in December 2018. Mnique was the perfect travel partner. Hwever, there were sme scary mments n the trip. They met 13-metre waves near Antarctica (南極) and were stuck in the ice n Greenland fr 130 days, 70 f which were in darkness. Sudee culdn’t fish because f the ice, and he said Mnique’s eggs saved him.
④Sudee has written a bk called The Hen Wh Sailed Arund the Wrld: “A True Stry…. We’ve get lts f plans fr future adventures,” Sudee said. “I want t get a bigger bat and hpefully Mnique will have sme small chickens and then we can take them t.”
23. Where did Sudee meet Mnique?
A. Near Antarctica.B. In the Canary Islands.
C. On the Atlantic Ocean.D. In the nrth-west f France.
24. Hw did Sudee feel abut having Mnique during his jurney?
A. He felt stressed because he needs t teach her.
B. He felt angry because he needs t take care f her.
C. He was happy because he gt smene t get alng with.
D. He was satisfied because he can have fresh eggs every day.
25. Which “stuck” has the clsest meaning f the “stuck” in Paragraph 3?
A. I gt stuck n the first questin in the interview.
B. I was stuck with him fr the whle jurney.
C. If yu’re stuck fr smething t d, hang ut with us.
D. We were stuck in traffic fr almst ver an hur.
26. What might a magazine review say abut Sudee’s jurney?
A. An ld bat jurney arund the wrld alne.
B. A dangerus adventure t explre Greenland.
C. An amazing adventure with an unusual friend.
D. A fantastic jurney with unexpected challenges.
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了法國(guó)水手Guirec Sudee與一只母雞環(huán)游世界的故事。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sudee stpped in the Canary Islands, ff the cast f nrth-west Africa, and it was here that he met Mnique.”可知，Sudee是在Canary Islands遇到Mnique的。故選B。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Mnique and I became very clse. I talked t her every day and I knew she understd me,’ Sudee said. ‘I taught her hw t swim and hw t surf. We shared everything tgether.’”可知，在旅行中Sudee應(yīng)該感到開(kāi)心，因?yàn)橛信惆椤９蔬xC。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They met 13-metre waves near Antarctica (南極) and were stuck in the ice n Greenland fr 130 days,”可知，他們是被困住了，此句中stuck指“困住”，與選項(xiàng)D中stuck in traffic“被交通困住”中stuck意思相近。故選D。
26.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了法國(guó)水手Guirec Sudee與一只母雞環(huán)游世界的故事，故雜志應(yīng)評(píng)價(jià)Sudee的旅行“與一位不同尋常的朋友進(jìn)行了一次奇妙的冒險(xiǎn)”。故選C。
D
Accrding t a recent study, the Middle East is warming almst twice as fast as the rest f the wrld. Withut dubt, high temperatures will have deep influences n the develpment f the area.
That shws the grwing risk t humans caused by extreme(極端的) weather. With mre and mre extreme weather events, we must find better techniques(技術(shù)) t make predictins abut them and mitigate their influences.
_____★_____ It can deal with infrmatin and prvide advice t help us better understand and make predictins abut the weather. Traditinal weather mdels use infrmatin frm satellites(衛(wèi)星). But these mdels have their disadvantages: they are nt very exact. They als fail t discver cmplex(復(fù)雜的）cnditins f the air arund the earth.
AI can vercme these disadvantages by using the technlgy f deep learning. It can learn frm histrical and real-time infrmatin and prduce trustful predictins. AI can als deal with infrmatin frm different places, such as satellite phts r nline psts, t prvide clearer pictures f the weather situatin.
A paper n the Pangu-Weather AI mdel has drawn a lt f attentin. Pangu-Weather is the first AI predictin mdel that is mre exact than traditinal weather predictin methds. This mdel can increase the predictin speed by 10,000 times,making glbal weather predictin time drp t secnds.
In May 2023, Typhn(臺(tái)風(fēng)) Mawar appeared in the Pacific Ocean. Accrding t the China Meterlgical Administratin, Pangu-Weather made exact predictins abut the directin f Mawar five days befre it changed its way in the eastern waters f the islands f Taiwan.
27. What des the underlined wrd“mitigate”prbably mean in Chinese?
利用 B.減輕 C.承擔(dān) D.創(chuàng)造
Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in “★ ”in Paragraph 3?
AI is a pwerful tl.
AI can't be used in this field.
We shuld ask scientists fr help.
We have n idea hw t face extreme weather.
What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
The difficulty in making weather predictin.
The advantages f AI in weather predictin.
The meanings f making weather predictin.
The disadvantages f traditinal weather predictin methds.
Why is Typhn Mawar mentined?
T shw hw exact Pangu-Weather's predictins are.
T tell us abut the risks f extreme weather.
T talk abut hw useless traditinal weather mdels are.
T express that the prblems f extreme weather have been slved cmpletely.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】隨著極端天氣事件越來(lái)越多，我們必須找到更好的技術(shù)來(lái)對(duì)天氣進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。人工智能技術(shù)可以幫助我們更高效、更準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)天氣情況。
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，極端天氣對(duì)人類(lèi)造成的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)越來(lái)越大。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞前的“we must find better techniques t make predictins abut them”可知，我們必須找到更好的技術(shù)來(lái)對(duì)極端天氣進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。再結(jié)合常識(shí)和選項(xiàng)可知，對(duì)極端天氣進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)是為了減輕極端天氣帶來(lái)的影響，故推斷mitigate意為“減輕”。故選B。
句子還原題。根據(jù)空后一句可知，它可以處理信息并提出建議。幫助我們更好地理解和預(yù)測(cè)天氣。由此可推知空外內(nèi)容應(yīng)與“它”有用的功能有關(guān)；再結(jié)合第四段可推知，此處的“它”應(yīng)指人工智能（AI）。故A項(xiàng)“人工智能是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的工具”可引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
段落大意題。通讀第四段可知，本段主要介紹了人工智能在天氣預(yù)測(cè)方面是如何克服傳統(tǒng)天氣模型的缺點(diǎn)的，即人工智能在天氣預(yù)測(cè)方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Pangu-Weather is the first AI predictin mdel that is mre exact than traditinal weather predictin methds.”可知，盤(pán)古氣象是首個(gè)比傳統(tǒng)的天氣預(yù)測(cè)方法更加準(zhǔn)確的人工智能預(yù)測(cè)模型。再結(jié)合最后一段中的“Pangu-Weather made exact predictins abut the directin f Mawar five days befre it changed its way”可推知，提到臺(tái)風(fēng)Mawar是為了表明盤(pán)古氣象預(yù)測(cè)的準(zhǔn)確性。故選A。
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填入第31~34小題，并回答第35小題。注意：請(qǐng)將第35小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置。
Why nt find a new friend in 2025—yurself! Being treated with kindness, respect and lve are things yu wuld expect frm a gd friendship and yu shuldn’t have t g far t find them. ____31____
What des self-lve mean? ____32____ Imagine yur best friend is wrried r upset, then think abut hw yu’d supprt them and try t make them feel better. Speaking t yurself with kindness. Be as kind t yurself as yu are t thers.
____33____ Because learning t lve wh yu are imprves yur self-respect. The mental health charity Yung Minds says this makes yu believe in yurself and feel that yu deserve having gd things—such as kind friends and fun experiences.
____34____ Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake. Instead f being angry, tell yurself that everyne gets things wrng smetimes. Try nt t cmpare yurself t thers. Fcus n yurself instead. Writing dwn yur strengths and asking yur family and friends fr their thughts. This will help yu see the psitives in yur life.
35.What else can yu d t make yurself better in 2025? (n mre than 15 wrds)
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. B
35. I’m ging t d mre exercise t keep healthy.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了自愛(ài)的意義和重要性，以及如何提升自己的內(nèi)容。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why nt find a new friend in 2025—yurself!”及下文內(nèi)容可知，2025年我們要將自己作為自己的新朋友看待，下文介紹了這么做的意義和方法。選項(xiàng)C“從做自己的朋友開(kāi)始?！币鱿挛?，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“What des self-lve mean?”可知，下文應(yīng)解釋自愛(ài)的意義。選項(xiàng)E“它意味著要好好照顧自己的身心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Because learning t lve wh yu are imprves yur self-respect.”可知，因?yàn)閷W(xué)會(huì)愛(ài)自己可以提高自尊，所以設(shè)空處詢問(wèn)學(xué)習(xí)自愛(ài)的原因。選項(xiàng)A“為什么這很重要？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake. Instead f being will help yu see the psitives in yur life.”可知，本段主要介紹了如何成為更好的自己。選項(xiàng)B“如何提升自己？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【35題詳解】
開(kāi)放式問(wèn)題，言之有理即可，注意答案不要超過(guò)15個(gè)詞。參考答案為I’m ging t d mre exercise t keep healthy.
三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
Mr. Wu is an English teacher. Last Mnday at the beginning f class, he ____36____ asked his students hw their weekends were. One girl said she had spent a ____37____ weekend — she had her teeth pulled ut but they still hurt. “Why d yu always seem t be s happy, Mr. Wu?” she asked.
The girl’s questin ____38____ Mr. Wu f smething he had read befre. “Every mrning when yu get up, yu have a ____39____ abut hw yu want t get clse t life that day,” Mr. Wu said with a smile. “I chse t be cheerful.” “And tday is my ____40____ day,” he added. “____41____?” The students’ eyes pened wide. The whle class were curius. “This mrning, I rde t schl as usual. I nly had t g anther kilmetre dwn the rad when my e-bike brke dwn...” “Yur e-bike brke dwn and yu are happy?” The students were ____42____. “What d yu mean, Mr. Wu?”
“My e-bike brke dwn a quarter ____43____ class, s I left it n the radside, tk my bks, and ____44____ dwn the rad. It tk me ten minutes t arrive at the schl. I live eight kilmetres away. My e-bike culd have brken dwn ____45____ alng the way. But it didn’t. It just brke dwn in the ____46____ place — ff the main rad, within (在……之內(nèi)) walking distance f here. I’m still able t teach my class. I’ll be able t have it ____47____ after class quickly and I can get back hme n my e-bike. If my e-bike must break dwn ____48____, it culdn’t be arranged (安排) in a better way.”
The students smiled. Mr. Wu smiled back. Smehw, his stry had ____49____ them. They had a perfect chance t cnsider ____50____ in a new way. Mr. Wu was very happy t give his students a wnderful lessn.
36. A. prudlyB. cheerfullyC. seriusly D. angrily
37. A. busyB. interestingC. terrible D. meaningful
38. A. remindedB. warnedC. tld D. thught
39. A. questinB. taskC. dreamD. chice
40. A. badB. lngC. peacefulD. lucky
41. A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. Hw
42. A. surprisedB. bredC. impatientD. nervus
43. A. unlessB. untilC. befreD. after
44. A. rdeB. walkedC. drveD. skated
45. A. smewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nwhere
46. A. middleB. dangerusC. perfectD. bad
47. A. checkedB. cluredC. fundD. repaired
48. A. yesterdayB. nwC. tmrrwD. tday
49. A. hurtB. tuchedC. cntrlledD. wrried
50. A. dreamB. purpseC. wishD. luck
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了老師給學(xué)生們講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷，無(wú)論發(fā)生了什么事，都要積極面對(duì)，有時(shí)候看起來(lái)不幸的事情，換一種角度卻是一種幸運(yùn)。
【36題詳解】
句意：上周一，在剛開(kāi)始上課的時(shí)候，他興致勃勃地問(wèn)學(xué)生們周末過(guò)得怎么樣。prudly自豪地；cheerfully愉快地；seriusly嚴(yán)重地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Why d yu always seem t
be s happy, Mr.Wu?”可知，吳老師是一個(gè)態(tài)度積極向上樂(lè)觀的人，因此是愉快地問(wèn)同學(xué)們，故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意：一個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她度過(guò)了一個(gè)糟糕的周末—她拔掉了牙齒，但仍然很疼。busy忙碌的；interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)she had her teeth pulled ut but they still hurt.”可知，是糟糕的周末。故選C。
【38題詳解】
句意：這個(gè)女孩的問(wèn)題讓吳老師想起了他以前在某處讀過(guò)的東西。reminded提醒，使想起；warned警告；tld告訴;thught認(rèn)為，思考。根據(jù)“Mr. Wu f smething he had read befre"可知，此處表示這個(gè)問(wèn)題讓吳老師想起了某個(gè)東西，remind sb. f sth.“使某人想起某物”。故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意：吳老師笑著說(shuō)：“每天早上起床后，你都可以選擇如何接近那一天的生活?！眖uestin問(wèn)題；task任務(wù)；dream夢(mèng)想；chice選擇。根據(jù)“Ichse t be cheerful.”可知，是選擇那一天的生活。故選D。
【40題詳解】
句意：今天是我的幸運(yùn)日。bad壞的；lng長(zhǎng)的；peaceful和平的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Yur e-bike brke dwn and yu are happy?"可知，吳老師是一個(gè)心態(tài)好的人，他認(rèn)為今天是他的幸運(yùn)日。故選D。
【41題詳解】
句意：“為什么？”學(xué)生們睜大了眼睛。Why為什么；When何時(shí)；Where哪里；Hw怎樣。
根據(jù)“The students' eyes pened wide. The whle class were curius.”可知，學(xué)生們都很好奇，問(wèn)老師為什么這么說(shuō)，故選A。
【42題詳解】
句意：學(xué)生們很驚訝。surprised吃驚的；bred無(wú)聊的；impatient沒(méi)有耐心的；nervus緊張不安的。根據(jù)“Yur e-bike brke dwn and yu are happy?可知，電動(dòng)車(chē)壞了還說(shuō)是幸運(yùn)日，學(xué)生們很吃驚。故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意：我的電動(dòng)自行車(chē)在上課前一刻鐘壞了，所以我把它放在路邊，拿著我的書(shū)，沿著路
走。unless如果不，除非；until直到…..才；befre在.….之前；after在…….之后。根據(jù)“My e-bike brke dwn a , s I left it n the radside, tk my bks, the rad. It tk me ten minutes t arrive at the schl.”可知，是在上課之前壞的，故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意：所以我把它留在了路邊，拿出我的書(shū)，然后沿著路走。rde騎車(chē)；walked走路；drve開(kāi)車(chē)；skated滑冰。根據(jù)“within(在……之內(nèi))walking distance f here”可知，是走路的意思。故選B。
【45題詳解】
句意：我的電動(dòng)自行車(chē)可能在路上的任何地方拋錨。smewhere某處；anywhere任何地方；everywhere所有的地方；nwhere哪里都不。根據(jù)“My e-bike culd have brken the way. But it didn't."可知，此處表示電動(dòng)車(chē)可能會(huì)在沿路的任何地方壞掉，但是它沒(méi)有。故選B。
【46題詳解】
句意：它只是在一個(gè)完美的地方壞掉了——離主干道不遠(yuǎn)，離這里只有幾步之遙。middle中間的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的；perfect完美的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“ff the main rad, within (在之內(nèi))walking distance f here”可知，吳老師認(rèn)為是一個(gè)完美的地方。故選C。
【47題詳解】
句意：下課后我很快就能把它修好，然后我就可以騎電動(dòng)自行車(chē)回家了。checked檢查；clured給……..著色；fund發(fā)現(xiàn)；repaired修理。根據(jù)“I can get back hme n my e-bike”可知，放學(xué)后快速修好它然后騎著它回家。故選D。
【48題詳解】
句意：如果我的電動(dòng)車(chē)今天必須壞掉的話，沒(méi)有比這樣的安排更好的了。yesterday昨天；nw現(xiàn)在；tmrrw明天；tday今天。根據(jù)“This mrning, I rde t schl as usual. I nly had t g anther kilmetre dwn the rad when my e-bike brke dwn...”可知，前文講述的是今天發(fā)生的故事，故選D。
【49題詳解】
句意：他的故事觸動(dòng)了他們。hurt份害；tuched觸動(dòng)；cntrlled控制；wrried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Mr. Wu was very happy t give his students a wnderful lessn.”可知，表示吳老師的故事觸動(dòng)了學(xué)生們。故選B。
【50題詳解】
句意：他們有一個(gè)絕佳的機(jī)會(huì)以一種新的方式考慮運(yùn)氣。dream夢(mèng)想；purpse目的；wish愿望；luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)上文“And tday is my lucky day,“可知，吳老師的故事向同學(xué)們說(shuō)明：換個(gè)角度，不幸也是一種幸運(yùn)。故選D。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非選擇題（滿分45分）
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
One day Bruce and his friends were playing games 51.____________ in the blck f an apartment. A man dwnstairs came up and 52.____________ the dr. Bruce pened it. The man said,"I'm srry 53.____________ yu, but I wrk at night, s I must g t sleep in the daytime. If yu make a lt f 54.____________, I can't sleep at all. Wuld yu mind stpping the nise?" Bruce said srry t the man and tld him that they wuld nt d it again. At last, they went n with their games mre 55.____________.
【答案】51. upstairs 52. kncked 53. t truble 54. nise 55. quietly
【解析】本文介紹了布魯斯和朋友在公寓樓樓上玩游戲制造噪音，樓下住戶上樓敲門(mén)勸阻，之后他們安靜地玩游戲。
句意：一天，布魯斯和他的朋友們?cè)诠堑臉巧贤嬗螒?。這里需要一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的副詞，根據(jù)下文一個(gè)在樓下的人上來(lái)，可知“upstairs”（在樓上）符合語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明游戲地點(diǎn)，故填upstairs。
52. 句意：一個(gè)樓下的人上來(lái)并敲門(mén)?！発nck the dr”是“敲門(mén)”的意思，結(jié)合and前的“came up”（過(guò)去式），時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以“knck”要用過(guò)去式kncked，故填kncked。
53. 句意：這個(gè)人說(shuō)：“很抱歉打擾你，但我在晚上工作，所以我白天必須睡覺(jué)?！薄癰e srry t d sth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“很抱歉做某事” ，“truble”有“打擾”之意，故填t truble。
54. 句意：如果你制造很多噪音，我根本睡不著。“make nise”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“制造噪音” ，“a lt f”后接名詞，所以此處填nise。
55. 句意：最后，他們更安靜地繼續(xù)玩游戲。這里需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞“went n”，“quiet”（安靜的）的副詞形式“quietly”表示“安靜地”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填quietly。
B）根據(jù)所給中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Science finds that feeding wild animals may bring 56.____________(害處,傷害) t them in the lng run. Wlves with injured legs in the wild can usually d nthing but wait fr 57.____________(死). But this was nt the stry f ne injured wlf in a nature park in Qinghai. It can get better thanks t turists feeding it 58.____________(沿著) the highway.
Hwever, peple have different ideas abut 59.____________(是否) turists shuld feed the wlf r nt. It has 60.____________(造成) a ht discussin. Peple wh 61.____________(支持) this act say that withut feeding, the pr wlf wuld die. But thse wh are 62.____________(反對(duì)) think that humans break the laws f nature. It has its 63.____________(自己的) reasns.
Research in Scientific Reprts studied that human-prvided fd influenced the living f a
grup f dlphins. They said that asking fr fd frm humans may increase the risk f injuries fr dlphins and smetimes it may als make them 64.____________ (依賴) n us fr living.
S, what shuld we d when cming acrss wild animals that seem t need ur help? I think
it's imprtant fr them t learn t live n their wn. Of curse, the best help is t reprt t the 65.____________(當(dāng)?shù)氐? ffice fr medical aid instead f feeding them. Yur actin makes a big difference.
【答案】56. harm 57. death 58. alng 59. whether 60. caused 61. supprt 62. against 63. wn 64. depend 65. lcal
【解析】本篇主要講解了科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)投喂野生動(dòng)物長(zhǎng)期有害。以青海受傷狼為例，人們對(duì)是否投喂看法不一，研究表明投喂影響動(dòng)物，應(yīng)讓其自立，求助相關(guān)部門(mén) 。
56. 句意：科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，投喂野生動(dòng)物可能會(huì)給它們帶來(lái)害處?！癰ring harm t...”是固定搭配，意為“給……帶來(lái)傷害”，此處需填名詞“harm”，故填harm。
57. 句意：野外腿部受傷的狼通常別無(wú)他法，只能等待死亡。“wait fr”后接名詞，“死”的名詞形式是“death”，故填death。
58. 句意：多虧了游客沿著公路投喂，這只受傷的狼得以康復(fù)?！把刂睂?duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“alng”，故填alng。
59. 句意：然而，對(duì)于游客是否應(yīng)該投喂這只狼，人們意見(jiàn)不一?！笆欠瘛痹谝龑?dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且和“r nt”連用時(shí)，用“whether”，故填whether。
60. 句意：這已經(jīng)造成了一場(chǎng)熱烈的討論。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及空前的“has”，可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“造成”用“cause”，其過(guò)去分詞是caused，故填caused。
61. 句意：支持這種行為的人說(shuō)，如果不投喂，這只可憐的狼就會(huì)死。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，“支持”是“supprt”，描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填supprt。
62. 句意：但那些反對(duì)的人認(rèn)為人類(lèi)破壞了自然法則。“against”可作介詞，意為“反對(duì)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填against。
63. 句意：它有它自己的原因?！皀e's wn”是固定表達(dá)，意為“某人自己的”，這里表示“它自己的”，故填wn。
64. 句意：它們說(shuō)向人類(lèi)索要食物可能會(huì)增加海豚受傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，有時(shí)還可能會(huì)讓它們?cè)谏嫔弦蕾囄覀?。“make sb. d sth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，“依賴”是“depend”，故填depend。
65. 句意：當(dāng)然，最好的幫助是向當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)療救助部門(mén)報(bào)告，而不是投喂它們?！爱?dāng)?shù)氐摹睂?duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“l(fā)cal”，修飾名詞“ffice”，故填lcal。
五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Earth Day cmes every April 22. It's a day t d sme gd fr the planet. Here 66.____________(be) tw yung peple wh have taken actin fr Mther Earth. They're 67.____________(her) fr the Planet.
Fighting Wildfire
When Reshma Ksaraju was 12, her family 68.____________(mve) frm Chicag t Nrthern Califrnia. Sn after, the Camp Fire started."It was ne f 69.____________(large) fires in Califrnia histry." Reshma recalls. Her schl was abut 200 miles suth f the fire. But students had t wear masks because f the smke."It was 70.____________ terrible experience fr me," she says. It made her want t find a slutin. She created a way 71.____________(use) artificial intelligence(AI) t predict frest fires. Her methd is nearly 90% crrect."I realized that 72.____________ I culd succeed, the results wuld make a big difference."
Recycling Pwer
Sri Nihal Tammana learned a scary fact 73.____________ his tenth birthday. Every year, peple thrw ut 15 billin batteries (電池). They pllute grundwater and harm the envirnment. Nihal's rganizatin, Recycle My Battery, prvides recycling bins fr batteries. This rganizatin has a team f 250 student vlunteers arund the wrld. In the past three years, they 74.____________(help) t recycle mre than 260, 000 batteries. Nihal has wn many envirnmental awards. "My biggest gal is t bring the 15 billin batteries which 75.____________(thrw) away each year wrldwide t zer," he says.
【答案】66. are 67. heres 68. mved 69. the largest 70. a 71. t use 72. if 73. n 74. have helped 75. are thrwn
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了兩位年輕人為保護(hù)地球而采取的積極行動(dòng)，包括利用AI預(yù)測(cè)森林火災(zāi)、回收電池。
66.句意：這里有兩位年輕人已經(jīng)為地球母親采取行動(dòng)。由here be句型可知遵循就近原則，主語(yǔ)是tw yung peple是復(fù)數(shù)，前后句型和句意可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以需填be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are。
67.句意：他們是星球的英雄。根據(jù)“They're”可知，空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)作表語(yǔ)。故填heres。
68.句意：當(dāng)Reshma Ksaraju12歲時(shí)，她的家人從Chicag搬去了Nrthern Califrnia，由句意可知是12歲時(shí)發(fā)生的事情，所以考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填mved。
69.句意：這是加州歷史上最大的火災(zāi)之一?！皀e f +the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……之一”。故填the largest。
70.句意：這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一次可怕的經(jīng)歷。空處表泛指，terrible是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a。
71.句意：她創(chuàng)造了一種利用人工智能（AD)來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)森林火災(zāi)的方法。a way t d sth“一種做某事的方法”，空處用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填t use。
72.句意：我意識(shí)到如果我能成功，結(jié)果會(huì)有很大的不同。分析句子可知，空處為引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。
73.句意：Kim在他十歲生日那天知道了一個(gè)可怕的事實(shí)。表達(dá)“在幾十歲生日”，生日在具體某一天，考查時(shí)間介詞n+具體某一天。故填n。
74.句意：在過(guò)去的三年里，他們已經(jīng)幫助回收了超過(guò)260,000塊電池。根據(jù)"In the past three years”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)they為復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填have helped。
75.句意：我最大的目標(biāo)是把全世界每年丟棄的150億個(gè)電池變成零。分析句子，定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為batter與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)thrw away 構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)。故填are thrwn。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
76.近年來(lái)，我國(guó)全面展開(kāi)藍(lán)天、碧水、凈土保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)。為了號(hào)召同學(xué)們參與環(huán)保行動(dòng)，學(xué)校將組織一次主題為“Let’s G Green”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇80詞以上的演講稿。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
1. 談?wù)勀銥榄h(huán)保做過(guò)什么及感受；
2. 制定你的環(huán)保計(jì)劃。
注意：1. 開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 短文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的校名和姓名等真實(shí)信息。
As we all knw, China makes every effrt t prtect the envirnment. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
As we all knw, China makes every effrt t prtect the envirnment. As middle schl students, we shuld take the respnsibilities. We can reuse, reduce and recycle.
During the winter vacatin, I cllected used things like paper and bttles. I turned them int a hand-made rcket. I gave it t my brther as a gift. He felt amazed at my wrk. I was prud, t. The waste was brught back t life with just a little creativity.
Inspired by this experience, I plan t d mre in the future. First f all, I’ll cntinue t reuse things instead f thrwing them away. Secndly, I will reduce the use f energy. I can ride a bike t schl instead f taking a bus, and turn ff the light when nt using it. Lastly, I’ll srt the rubbish and send the recyclable materials t recycling center.
If everyne takes part in prtecting the envirnment, the earth will be a better place fr all f us t live n. Take actin nw!
【解析】
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文寫(xiě)作，但要寫(xiě)成演講稿形式。注意包含要點(diǎn)提示，以“Let’s G Green”為題，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
②時(shí)態(tài)：使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)闡述普遍觀點(diǎn)和計(jì)劃，一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述寒假期間的經(jīng)歷；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并且突出寫(xiě)作的要點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
開(kāi)頭：點(diǎn)明中國(guó)重視環(huán)保，中學(xué)生應(yīng)擔(dān)責(zé)，引出“reuse, reduce and recycle”（重復(fù)使用、減少使用、回收利用）的環(huán)保理念。
主體：講述寒假收集廢舊物品制作火箭送弟弟的經(jīng)歷，體現(xiàn)廢物利用；并列舉未來(lái)環(huán)保計(jì)劃，包括繼續(xù)重復(fù)利用物品、減少能源消耗、進(jìn)行垃圾分類(lèi)等。
結(jié)尾：呼吁大家參與環(huán)保，強(qiáng)調(diào)人人行動(dòng)能讓地球更美好。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①take the respnsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任
② 把...變成...
③take part in 參加
[高分句型]
If everyne takes part in prtecting the envirnment, the earth will be a better place fr all f us t live n.”（用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，清晰表明環(huán)保行動(dòng)與美好地球的關(guān)聯(lián)）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；
2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效；
3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；
4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；
6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以正常速度進(jìn)行。
A．Why des it matter?
B．Hw can yu make yurself better?
C．Start by being yur wn friend.
D．Self-lve can help schl wrk.
E．It means taking really gd f yur mind and bdy
nise，upstairs，quiet，truble，knck

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