“Thank yu” is widely used in a mdern sciety. It is gd manners (禮儀). We __1__ shuld say “thank yu” ften. Yu shuld say “thank yu” whenever thers help __2__ r say smething kind t yu. Fr example, when smene pens the dr fr yu, when smene says yu have dne yur wrk __3__ r when smene says that yu have bught t nly between friends, but als between parents and __4__, brthers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is anther sa nice shirt, yu shuld say “thank yu”.
Thank yu” is used nhrt __5__ usage (用法). We use it the same __6__ “thank yu”. When yu hear smene says that behind yu, yu'd better __7__ t knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu withut tuching yu.
It isn't plite t interrupt (打斷) thers when they __8__. If yu want t have __9__ talk with ne f them, please say “excuse me” first, and then begin t talk. Yu shuld als d s __10__ yu want t cugh r make any unplea
Let's say “thank yu” and “excuse me” in the right situatin. unpleasant nise befre thers.
( )1. A. nne B. bth C. all
( )2. A. yu B. yur C. yurs
( )3. A. gd B. well C. better
( )4. A. childs B. child's C. children
( )5. A. plite B. plitely C. implite
( )6. A. in B. as C. fr
( )7. A. getting B. get C. t get
( )8. A. are talking B. were talkingC. talked
( )9. A. the B. an C. a
( )10. A. althugh B. whenC. unless
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
One day I was traveling n a lcal bus. A lady __1__ the bus with three yung kids and lts f bags. She lked __2__. She didn't knw exactly where her stp was. At every stp she gt up t __3__ whether that was her stp. Seeing this, the bus cnductr (售票員)__4__ her t have a rest and tld her, “I'll tell yu when yur stp arrives.”
Nt really believing the cnductr's wrds, the lady __5__ the utside carefully all the time. Finally, the bus reached her stp. Then the cnductr smiled and called her __6__. He als helped lift her __7__ ne by ne.
I was mved by what the cnductr had dne. S I called him and said, “Yu're really a gd cnductr t ffer passengers a mre __8__ way.”
Hearing this, he cried. He said, “I've been ding like this fr 30 years. Nbdy said such wrds t me. Hw happy I am t hear that!” My eyes were wet. The cnductr's actin made me realize __9__ wrds created s much happiness fr him.
Frm that day I started encuraging peple whenever a jb is dne with a lt f lve and kindness. We dn't need t d a great thing t create__10__ arund us. Just encuraging peple can make them happy.
( )1. A. gt n B. gt ff C. gt thrugh D. gt up
( )2. A. wrried B. interested C. bred D. tired
( )3. A. describe B. push C. check D. discuss
( )4. A. allwed B. advised C. hated D. left
( )5. A. lked atB. lked upC. lked thrugh D. lked fr
( )6. A. slwly B. crazily C. plitely D. nervusly
( )7. A. cards B. bxes C. clthes D. bags
( )8. A. imprtant B. impssible C. serius D. cnvenient
( )9. A. funny B. simple C. silly D. wrng
( )10. A. jy B. peace C. spirit D. fear
三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
In the Bay Area in Califrnia, yu can find many amusement parks with fun rides.
( )1. If yu want t visit Six Flags Discvery Kingdm, hw much shuld yu pay?
A. $7.5. B. $12. C. $39.99. D. $49.99.
( )2. Which mnth is Train Twn pen every day?
A. March. B. May. C. July. D. Octber.
( )3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Califrnia's Great America?
A. There is a water park.
B. There are n rides fr yunger kids.
C. Children belw 12 mnths ld can g in fr free.
D. It is ne f the ldest amusement parks in the Bay Area.
( )4. Hw many puppet shws are there in Children's Fairyland every afternn?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
( )5. Which ne is the clsest t San Francisc?
A. Train Twn. B. Children's Fairyland.
C. Califrnia's Great America. D. Six Flags Discvery Kingdm.
B
Few wrds are spken mre ften every day n the streets f Britain than“I'm srry”. This phrase has becme such a cmmn respnse (反應) that it has taken n a lt f meanings. Saying“srry”means t aplgize(道歉). This is simple and easy t understand.
But in Britain, it takes n anther meaning. It is a cultural expressin. Imagine this: A man walks dwn the street, lking dwn at his phne. A wman is walking in the ppsite directin, twards the man. She sees him, but she can't get ut f the way in time. The man bumps(碰撞)int the wman. Wh shuld say srry? Naturally, the man shuld say srry, because it was he wh wasn't lking where he was ging. Yet in Britain, it is cmmn fr bth t aplgize.
It is knwn that British peple, like mst peple, d nt enjy cnflict(沖突). S t quickly calm the situatin, British peple will aplgize t each ther.
Other times it may sund funny t hear “srry”. Sme f my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Srry, but can I rder anther drink?” It is nt t aplgize, but just t express that we need the waiter. In Britain, “srry” desn't always mean exactly what yu think.
( )6. Accrding t the passage, in which cuntry is “saying srry” a cultural expressin?
A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In Japan. D. In Spain.
( )7. What des the underlined phrase “taken n” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Wrked. B. Changed. C. Shwn. D. Picked.
( )8. What is the example in the secnd paragraph used t?
A. T describe a situatin that peple shuld avid.
B. T describe when“srry”has anther meaning in Britain.
C. T explain why peple shuld say srry t each ther.
D. T shw hw plite British peple are.
( )9. What des the restaurant example shw that“srry”can be used t?
A. T aplgize. B. T calm a situatin dwn.
C. T explain what yu're thinking abut. D. T ask a waiter t bring smething.
( )10. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f saying“srry” in Britain.
B. Saying“srry” has different meanings in Britain.
C. Peple shuld learn hw t say“srry” in a crrect way.
D. Saying“srry” is a gd manner t cmmunicate with thers.
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五組人對酒店的需求,右欄是七家酒店的介紹,請為左欄的每組人選擇一家合適的酒店,并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
四、短文填空 (本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分, 共15分)
請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。
It's very cmmn fr us t ask fr help in ur daily lives. Asking fr advice in writing is __1__ frm a face-t-face cnversatin because it means that yu need t think abut things carefully, prvide all necessary infrmatin and ask prper questins.
If the persn desn't knw __2__ yu are, yu need t intrduce yurself at the beginning f the letter. __3__ that, yu may want t get straight t the pint. Yu shuld begin by __4__ the purpse f yur letter. There are lts f plite expressins yu can use, such as “I'm writing t ask if yu culd help me with …” r “I __5_ if yu culd help me with …” Smetimes, yu cme up __6__ three r five questins. Yu shuld write them ut. But please dn't write t many __7__ because that wuld cst hurs t answer. This way yu'll have a better chance f getting a quicker __8__. If yu're __9__ fr advice fr a prblem r a situatin that yu have been trying t slve n yur wn but haven't been able t, then yu shuld explain the reasn. This can shw _10__ yu're nt being lazy and yu really need sme help.
Hpe the advice abve will wrk ut fr yu.
1. ____________________ 2. ____________________
3. ____________________4. ____________________
5. ____________________6. ____________________
7. ____________________ 8. ____________________
9. ____________________ 10. ____________________
五、讀寫綜合 (本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)
A. 回答問題 (本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。
Our wrds carry huge weight. They may influence (影響) ther peple fr years,and even fr a lifetime. They prvide them with curage (勇氣) t g n r ne mre reasn t give up.
When I was furteen,my family mved t anther city. Junir high was always difficult fr me,and the mve made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking int the dining hall fr the first time. The ther kids had gd friends with them,but I didn't knw anyne. I felt lnely and went t the nearest seat after getting sme fd. The kids beside me lked at me up and dwn and then laughed. I culd feel my face turning red at that mment.
Then ne f the kids brke the ice, “Man!Yu have ne BIG nse!”I felt hurt and didn't knw what t say. I wanted t cry. But I managed a little smile—as if it didn't hurt me at all. But it did. Frm then n, I wuld ften lk at myself in the mirrr. I studied the big nse clsely. It seemed that I was just living fr my nse. Thankfully, I gt away frm this influence finally. But it really tk me twenty years.
There is anther thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember ging thrugh a terrible business failure. I lst everything. I called my dad fr help and he tld me a lt abut hw t deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lt f curage and cnfidence (自信) t g n with my business.
1. What may influence ther peple fr a lng time accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________________
2. Hw did the writer feel when entering the dining hall fr the first time?
______________________________________________________________
3. Why did ther kids laugh at the writer?
______________________________________________________________
4. Hw lng did it take the writer t get away frm the influence?
______________________________________________________________
5. Wh gave the writer curage and cnfidence, his dad r his mther?
______________________________________________________________
B. 書面表達(本題15分)
常言道“良言一句三冬暖,惡語傷人六月寒?!奔僭O你是李雷,你將要參加學校舉辦的英文演講比賽,主題是“語言的力量”,請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖內容提示用英文寫一篇演講稿,分享自己的經(jīng)歷和感受。
注意:
(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和學生的真實姓名。
(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hw will wrds influence thers? Let me tell yu ne f my experiences._________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:
一、本文為說明文,主要介紹了一些禮貌用語。
【答案詳解】
1. C考查代詞。句意:我們都應該經(jīng)常說“謝謝你”。we代指的是多人。故選C。
2. A考查代詞。help作動詞,后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故選A。
3. B考查副詞。本句謂語動詞wrk應后接副詞進行修飾。故選B。
4. C考查名詞。根據(jù)句意及前文“parents”可知,此處應為復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
5. A考查形容詞。本句賓語為usage,名詞,前面應借形容詞進行修飾。故選A。
6. B考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,excuse me與thank yu的用法相同。the same as意為“與……相同”。故選B。
7. B考查動詞。had better d sth.意為“最好做某事”。故選B。
8. A考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,在他人正在說話時打斷是不禮貌的。從上文的isn’t可知此處要用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。故選A。
9. C考查冠詞。have a talk意為“談一談”。故選C。
10. B考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,你應該在你想要咳嗽或者發(fā)出不好的聲音前說“excuse me”。when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……時”。故選B。
二、本文為記敘文,主要講述了作者在公交車上所經(jīng)歷的一件美好的事。
【答案詳解】
1.A考查動詞短語。A.gt n上車;B.gt ff下車;C.gt thrugh穿過;D.gt up起床。根據(jù)原文“One day I was traveling n a lcal bus.”可知,我在車上旅游,看見一位女士上車了。故選A。
2.A考查形容詞。A. wrried擔心的;B.interested感興趣的;C.bred無聊的;D.tired勞累的。根據(jù)原文“ She didn't knw exactly where her stp was”可知,她不知道自己該在哪里下車,所以非常的擔心。故選A。
3.C考查動詞。A.describe描述;B.push推;C.check檢查;D.discuss討論。根據(jù)前文情節(jié)可知,女士不知道該在哪里下車,所以每過一站都會檢查是否到站。故選C。
4.B考查動詞。A.allwed允許;B.advised建議;C.hated討厭;D.left離開。根據(jù)后文“I’ll tell yu when yur stp arrives.”可知,此處想表達的意思是:售票員看到這樣的情景建議她去休息一下,并好心的說會告訴她到站會提醒她。故選B。
5.A考查動詞短語。A.lked at看;B.lked up查找;C.lked thrugh瀏覽;D.lked fr尋找。根據(jù)原文“Nt really believing the cnductr's wrds”可知,此處想表達的意思是:女士不是很相信售票員,還是一直仔細的看著窗外。故選A。
6.C考查副詞。A.slwly緩慢地;B.crazily瘋狂地;C.plitely禮貌地;D.nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)情景及原文“ the cnductr smiled and called her”可知,售票員對女士微笑并禮貌地叫她。故選C。
7.D考查名詞。A.cards卡片;B.bxes箱子;C.clthes衣服;D.bags包。根據(jù)前文“with three yung kids and lts f bags”可知,女士上車時帶了3個孩子和很多包包,這里與前文呼應。故選D。
8.D考查形容詞。A.imprtant重要的;B.impssible不可能的;C.serius嚴肅的;D.cnvenient便利的。句意:你真的是一個很好的售票員,給乘客們提供了一個更加便捷的方式。故選D。
9.B考查形容詞。A.funny有趣的;B.simple簡單的;C.silly愚蠢的;D.wrng錯的。根據(jù)原文“Hw happy I am t hear that!”可知,女士的夸獎給售票員帶來了很大的快樂。由此可知,一句簡單的夸獎可以給人帶來快樂。故選B。
10.A考查名詞。A.jy快樂;B.peace和平;C.spirit精神;D.fear恐懼。根據(jù)前文及原文“Just encuraging peple can make them happy”可知,在車上發(fā)生了一件很愉快的事。由此可知,我們不需要做什么很棒的事來創(chuàng)造身邊的快樂。故選A。
三、 1-5DCABB 6-10BCBDB 11-15 DEGCB
四、本文為議論文,主要討論了進行書面求助的正確行文方式。
【答案詳解】
1. different考查固定搭配。句意:“以書面征求建議不同于面對面的對話?!眀e different frm為固定搭配,意為:與……不同。故填different。
2. wh考查賓語從句。句意:“如果別人不知道你是誰。”此句表示的是人物,故應使用wh引導。故填wh。
3. After考查介詞。句意:“在那之后,你可能想直接說要點?!备鶕?jù)前后文可知,此處應為先后順序,使用介詞after。且為句首,開頭首字母要大寫。故填After。
4.explaining考查動詞。句意:“開頭應先解釋你來信的意圖。”介詞by后接動詞ing形式表示方式方法。故填explaining。
5. wnder考查動詞。句意:“我想知道你能不能幫我忙。”本句為if的賓語從句,從句使用“culd”是一種表示委婉的用法,此處動詞使用原形即可表示“想知道”之意。故填wnder。
6. with考查固定搭配。句意:“有時你會提出3或5個問題?!眂me up with為固定搭配,意為:提出……。故填with。
7. questins考查名詞。句意:“但是,請不要寫太多的問題?!眒any后接名詞復數(shù)形式。故填questins。
8. reply考查名詞。句意:“這樣你就會有更好的機會得到更快的回復?!睆纳衔牡腶可知要用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故填reply。
9. asking考查動詞。句意:“如果你是在為一個問題或者是為一個你一直試圖自己解決但卻無法解決的情況尋求建議,那么你應該解釋一下原因?!备鶕?jù)文中的are可知,此處應使用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在詢問的狀態(tài)。故填asking。
10. that考查賓語從句。句意:“這可以表明你并不是很懶惰,你真的需要一些幫助?!痹摹皔u're nt being lazy and yu really need sme help”是shw的賓語部分,引導詞在從句中不承擔任何成分且無意義。故填
that。
五、本文為記敘文,主要以作者自己的親身經(jīng)歷表明語言是有巨大力量的,會影響人很長一段時間。
【答案詳解】
1.Our wrds may influence ther peple fr a lng time. / Our wrds.
根據(jù)第一段“Our wrds carry huge weight. They may influence (影響)ther peple fr years, and even fr a lifetime.”可知,我們的語言可能會影響他人很長一段時間。
2.The writer / He felt lnely.
根據(jù)第二段“ I felt lnely and went t the nearest seat after getting sme fd”可知,作者第一次走進食堂感覺到孤獨。
3.Because the writer / he had a big nse.
根據(jù)第三段“Man! Yu have ne BIG nse!”可知,被嘲笑的原因是:作者有個大鼻子。
4.It tk the writer / him twenty / 20 years t get away frm the influence. / Twenty / 20 years.
根據(jù)第三段“Thankfully I gt away frm this influence finally. But it really tk me twenty years.”可知,作者花了20年擺脫這種影響。
5.His dad gave him curage and cnfidence. / His dad.
根據(jù)第四段“I called my dad fr help and he tld me a lt abut hw t deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lt f curage and cnfidence(f)t g n with my business.”可知,作者的爸爸給了他勇氣和信心。
B.
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hw will wrds influence thers? Let me tell yu ne f my experiences.
When I was in Grade 7, I felt it hard t learn math well and wanted t give it up. But my math teacher, Mrs. Wang came t me and had a cnversatin with me,“As lng as yu shw an interest in it and wrk hard, yu will d a gd jb.” Frm then n, I began t have cnfidence in myself and wrked hard. Finally, I kept up with ther classmates. Six Flags Discvery Kingdm
This theme park has rides fr kids f all ages. Yu can als have fun with animals here. Yu can ride an elephant, feed a giraffe and see ther animals.
Travel time frm San Francisc: 1 hur
Ticket price: $49.99 per persn [daily pass (單日票)]
Train Twn
This park has rides abut trains. The mst ppular ne is the 20-minute ride thrugh the park n a mini train. The park is pen every day frm June t August.
Travel time frm San Francisc: 1 hur
Ticket price: $7.5 per ride, per persn
free fr children belw 12 mnths ld
Califrnia's Great America
This amusement park is knwn fr its thrill (驚險刺激) rides. Hwever, there are fun rides fr yunger kids, t. The best part abut this park is that yu can visit a water park, Bmerang Bay, at n additinal (額外的) cst.
Travel time frm San Francisc: 45 minutes
Ticket price: $39.99 per persn (daily pass)
Children's Fairyland
It is ne f the ldest theme parks in the Bay Area. The park has a puppet (木偶) theater, which has puppet shws every day (at 11 a. m. , 2 p. m. and 4 p. m. ).
Travel time frm San Francisc: 30 minutes
Ticket price: $12 fr a persn mre than ne year ld (including ne year ld)
free fr a persn belw ne year ld
( )11. A grup f cllege students are having their summer hliday. They can't affrd expensive rms. The mst imprtant thing is that they want a place which is cnvenient fr them t have a barbecue.
( )12. Alice and He Wei are planning their hneymn tur (蜜月旅行). They want t chse a htel with fascinating natural envirnment and gd service.
( )13. Mike is a businessman wh is busy traveling every day. He hpes t find a mdern htel with gd service in dwntwn (市中心).
( )14. The Xiangs will have three days ff. They aren't rich and enjy a simple life. The family all like swimming. Mr. Xiang says that he lves swimming best.
( )15. Lucy and her three clse sisters are ging t eat seafd this weekend and spend a night in an inexpensive and uncrwded htel by the sea.
A. Hliday Htel was built in a beautiful and ld village three years ag. Yu can pick vegetables and fruit n its farm n yur wn, and ck them by yurselves.
B. Fisherman's Htel is near the sea. It desn't cst yu s much there. Yu can g fishing with a fisherman, and enjy the sea fish yu fish in the sea with yur clse friends.
C. Glden Leaf Htel is lying at the ft f the muntain. It's particularly gd fr peple wh like swimming. It is famus fr its ht spring (溫泉). Yu can have fun swimming there all year rund.
D. Yuth Htel prvides mre than 100 cheap rms. Especially fr yung peple wh can ck and clean by themselves. And als there is an utdr place fr barbecue.
E. Prince Htel is a gd place fr peple t have rmantic (浪漫的) days. The beautiful natural envirnment and gd service can make yur trip unfrgettable and pleasant.
F. Xiamen Htel is near the beach. It's well-knwn fr different kinds f seafd. Many visitrs arund the wrld cme and enjy themselves there. But the price is higher than any ther htel in Xiamen, Fujian Prvince.
G. Vienna Htel is in the dwntwn. It has many mdern large rms. It als has business centers,meeting rms, a parking lt and a Western restaurant.
nearby difference reply after explain that with questin ask mail wh wnder

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初中英語人教版(2024)九年級全冊電子課本

單元綜合與測試

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