Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Tips fr Writing a Cver Letter
If yu are applying fr an internship, yu will likely have t submit a cver letter as part f yur applicatin.Read belw fr tips n writing an internship cver letter.
Use the Business Letter Frmat
Use the prper business letter frmat when sending a cver letter by mail.Include yur cntact infrmatin at the tp, the date, and the cntact infrmatin f the emplyer.Be sure t prvide a prper salutatin (稱呼語(yǔ)), and sign yur name at the bttm.
Individualize Yur Cver Letter
Make sure t write a unique cver letter fr each internship fr which yu apply.Highlight skills and abilities yu have that relate t the specific internship.The main emphasis f yur cver letter shuld be cnvincing the reader that yu will be a qualified intern.
Emphasize Yur Academic Experience
In the letter, yu can mentin yur academic experience, if applicable.Especially if yu have limited wrk experience, yu might use examples frm schl t demnstrate that yu have particular skills.Fr example, if the internship requires yu t wrk as part f a team, prvide an example f an assistant at the library r a successful team prject yu wrked n during ne f yur cllege curses.
Include Extracurricular Experience
Yu can als include details abut yur relevant experience frm extracurricular activities r vlunteer wrk.Fr example, a reprter fr a cllege newspaper can pint t interviewing and writing skills; a histry f vlunteering at a shelter can prvide an example f strng interpersnal and rganisatinal skills.
Prfread and Edit
Be sure t thrughly prfread yur cver letter fr spelling and grammar errrs.Many internships are very cmpetitive, and any errr can hurt yur chances f getting an interview.Als, avid using t many wrds t cnvey yur infrmatin and intentin.
eq \x(語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了求職信的五種寫作技巧。)
1．What can yu d t persnalize yur internship cver letter?
A．Use the prper business letter frmat.
B．Emply mre cnvincing expressins.
C．Prmise a gd perfrmance in the internship.
D．Stress yur wn abilities related t the requirements.
解析：選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)自己具備與實(shí)習(xí)要求相關(guān)的能力，才能讓你的求職信更加個(gè)性化，故D項(xiàng)正確。
2．The academic experience included in the cver letter can ________.
A．make up fr the lack f wrk experience
B．prve yu'll be an utstanding rganiser
C．shw yu have a gd academic perfrmance
D．multiply the chance f wrking n a team prject
解析：選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句可知，求職信中包含的學(xué)術(shù)經(jīng)歷可以彌補(bǔ)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的不足，所以A項(xiàng)正確。
3．Accrding t the text, a cver letter shuld be ________.
A．emtinal and simplified
B．infrmal and detailed
C．targeted and brief
D．qualified and academic
解析：選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，求職信要個(gè)性化，突出與所申請(qǐng)實(shí)習(xí)職位相關(guān)的技能，即求職信要有針對(duì)性；再根據(jù)最后一段中的“avid using t many wrds t cnvey yur infrmatin and intentin”可知，求職信應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)潔，故C項(xiàng)正確。
B
(2024·德州模擬)Fr the past three decades, Du Dengwen has been ne f the few cnnectins between residents in the depths f Huping Muntain and the utside wrld. His presence always brings jy t the muntain residents, because it means letters r parcels f huge sentimental r practical value are cming their way.
Huping Muntain is characterized by deep valleys and hundreds f dangerus peaks. Yet, many villages are scattered acrss the muntainus area. The cmplex landscape had deterred effrts t build rads and lay dwn cmmunicatin cables.
A rund trip t cver all the villages runs abut 180km, and the nly thing Du Dengwen culd fall back n befre 2017 was a bicycle that the pst statin ffered. Even s, tw villages culd nly be accessed ver rugged rads, upn which Du had t walk. He had t climb steep muntain ladders, crss suspensin bridges and thread his way thrugh narrw and dangerus trails.
Du’s families were cncerned abut his safety and they advised him t find anther jb. But he had clearly develped a clse bnd with the lcal villagers and refused t give up his challenging jb. Althugh his salary is nt much, he has generusly lent a helping hand t sme villagers t get thrugh difficult situatins n his way t deliver the mail. Du’s acts f kindness and genersity have nt nly endeared him t the muntain villagers but als earned their trust and respect. Many lcals have cme t see him as a pillar f strength in their life.
T Du’s relief, things have been picking up in recent years, as the cuntry is pushing fr rural vitalizatin strategy and verall prmtin f new rural cnstructin. Well-paved rads have been built t cnnect mst f the villages ff the beaten tracks in Shimen cunty. Fr thse wh lived t deep in the wds, they have been relcated t places with easy access t public transprtatin. He himself has benefited frm the psitive changes taking place in the rural areas. His ld transprtatin, the bike, has als becme histry.
語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了郵遞員杜登文在過(guò)去的三十年里一直堅(jiān)持在虎平山送信的故事。
4. What des the underlined wrd “deterred” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Brught ut.B.Turned arund.
C.Held back.D.Gne thrugh.
解析：選C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段可知，虎平山的特點(diǎn)是深谷和數(shù)百座險(xiǎn)峰。許多村莊分散在山區(qū)。復(fù)雜的地形阻礙了修建道路和鋪設(shè)通信電纜的努力。由此可知，畫線詞意思是“阻礙”。
5. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The difficulties he met when delivering.
B.The significance f his delivering mails.
C.The descriptin f the villages he served fr.
D.The transprtatin ffered by the pst statin.
解析：選A 段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段可知，本段的主要內(nèi)容是杜登文在送郵件時(shí)遇到的困難。
6. What is the reasn fr Du’s refusal t leave his psitin?
A. The high incme f delivering mails.
B.His trust in and respect fr the lcals.
C.The cnnectin between him and the lcals.
D.The generus help frm the lcal gvernment.
解析：選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 “But he had clearly develped ... give up his challenging jb.”可知，杜拒絕離職的原因是他和當(dāng)?shù)厝酥g的聯(lián)系。
7. What has made Du’s ld bike a past thing?
A. The relcatin f pst statin.
B.The grwth f rural cnstructin.
C.The building f railway tracks.
D.The develpment f urban ecnmy.
解析：選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Well-paved rads have  als becme histry.”可知，農(nóng)村建設(shè)的發(fā)展讓杜的舊自行車成為過(guò)去。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
eq \a\vs4\al(?2023·廣東模擬?)D yu like the idea f running yur wn business frm hme? Mst f yu d, and the first things yu say yu like abut it are being yur wn bss, having flexible hurs and wrking in yur pajamas (睡衣)．__8__
Being yur wn bss is definitely ne big advantage.__9__ Yu must cmmit t wrk n yur business regularly t make prfits.If nt, yu will find that yur incme becmes nn-existent.S, set ffice hurs when yu prductively wrk n building yur business.
__10__ Dctrs' appintments and family cmmitments can simply be wrked int yur schedule.Again, yu need t arrange yur appintments carefully and try t bk them tgether.This way yu can get all f yur running arund dne in ne day.
Wrking in yur pajamas may seem appealing initially.But it can als prevent yu frm actually getting yur wrk dne.__11__ After that, just walk int yur ffice and start yur day's wrk.Being t casual means getting less wrk dne n a regular basis.
In rder t run a successful business frm hme yu need t have a gd mindset.__12__ Taking ff t many hurs each week will damage yur financial stability and lng-term success.Set gals and limits n yur time.Build yur business first, befre taking advantage f what wrking frm hme ffers.
A．But it can als becme yur dwnfall withut care.
B．Flexible hurs are anther huge plus f wrking frm hme.
C．Once it's achieved, yu'll have mre pprtunities t develp business cntacts.
D．Yu may find it mre efficient t get up, exercise, then shwer and dress fr wrk.
E．This includes realizing that nly yu are respnsible fr yur wn incme.
F．One f the biggest drawbacks is that it is s easy t allw yurself t have excuses.
G．While these benefits sund great, the reality f wrking frm hme can be a little different.
eq \x(語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文主要講述了在家開展事業(yè)的好處和注意事項(xiàng)。)
8．選G 空前一句提到在家開展自己的事業(yè)的三個(gè)好處，而下文一一分析了這三方面需要注意的事項(xiàng)，故G項(xiàng)承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。
9．選A 該空前一句表述做自己的老板肯定是一大好處。下文說(shuō)你必須有規(guī)律地投入工作否則會(huì)沒(méi)有收入，表述做自己的老板的壞處。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。而A項(xiàng)“但是，如果不注意的話，它也會(huì)成為你事業(yè)下滑的開始”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。
10．選B 根據(jù)該段中的“yur schedule” “arrange yur appintments” “in ne day”可知，該段主要講時(shí)間安排的問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第二段、第四段的內(nèi)容分別對(duì)應(yīng)第一段第二句提到的在家開展自己的事業(yè)的第一個(gè)和第三個(gè)好處——being yur wn bss; wrking in yur pajamas (睡衣)，故此處應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)第二個(gè)好處(having flexible hurs)。故B項(xiàng)“彈性時(shí)間是在家工作的另一大優(yōu)勢(shì)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B項(xiàng)。
11．選D 空前說(shuō)穿睡衣工作可能一開始看起來(lái)有吸引力，卻讓你無(wú)法把工作做完。而空后說(shuō)在那之后，直接走進(jìn)工作室開始工作，該段最后一句總結(jié)說(shuō)太過(guò)隨意意味著工作效率低下。故D項(xiàng)“你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)起床、鍛煉、洗澡和穿衣服上班更有效率”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D項(xiàng)。
12．選E 空前一句說(shuō)為了在家開展成功的事業(yè)，你需要有好的思維模式，空處應(yīng)說(shuō)明好的思維模式的具體內(nèi)容，故選項(xiàng)E“這包括意識(shí)到只有你對(duì)你自己的收入負(fù)責(zé)”符合語(yǔ)境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
When middle-aged Alex quitted his jb and made up his mind t becme a freelance writer, n ne culd tell fr sure whether he wuld succeed r nt. He fund a cld strage rm in a building, __13__ a used typewriter and settled dwn t wrk.
After a year r s, hwever, Alex began t __14__ himself. He fund it was difficult t earn his living by __15__ what he wrte. But Alex determined t put his dream t the test even if it meant living with uncertainty and fear f __16__.
One day Alex gt a(n) __17__， “We need an assistant, and we're paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was __18__ mney in 1960. It wuld enable Alex t get a nice apartment, a used car and mre. As the dllars were dancing in Alex's head, smething __19__ his senses. He had dreamed f being a __20__ full time. “Thanks but n，” Alex said __21__， “I'm ging t stick it ut and write.”
After Alex gt ff the phne, he __22__ everything he had: tw cans f vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents int a paper bag, saying t himself, “There's __23__ yu've made f yurself s far.”
Finally his wrk was __24__ in 1970.Instantly he had the kind f fame and success that few writers __25__ experience.
Then ne day, Alex fund the paper bag. Suddenly he __26__ himself wrking in that cld strage rm. It reminds Alex, and anyne with a dream, f the __27__ and perseverance it takes t stay the curse in the shadwland.
語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了Alex放棄了自己的工作，克服困難，堅(jiān)持寫作的故事，告訴我們成功需要勇氣和堅(jiān)持不懈。
13．A.gave ut B．came in
C．passed dwn D．set up
解析：選D 根據(jù)上下文可知，Alex放棄了自己的工作，決定做一個(gè)自由職業(yè)者，所以他在一幢大樓里找到一間冷藏室，架好一臺(tái)舊打字機(jī)，就安頓下來(lái)開始工作。set up“安裝，裝配”。
14．A.dubt B．check
C．teach D．hate
解析：選A 根據(jù)下文“He fund it was difficult t earn his living by ...”可知，那時(shí)的Alex不自信了，對(duì)自己產(chǎn)生懷疑(dubt)。
15．A.cllecting B．selling
C．reading D．purchasing
解析：選B 根據(jù)上文“He fund it was difficult t earn his living”可知，作者很難靠賣(selling)作品為生。
16．A.failure B．difficulty
C．lss D．danger
解析：選A 此空應(yīng)選一個(gè)與“uncertainty”相呼應(yīng)的詞，failure表示“失敗”，符合語(yǔ)境。
17．A.email B．message
C．nte D．call
解析：選D 根據(jù)下文的“After Alex gt ff the phne”可知，他接到了一個(gè)電話(call)。
18．A.certain B．real
C．right D．high
解析：選B 根據(jù)下文的“It wuld enable Alex t get a nice apartment, a used car and mre.”可知，$6 000可以買很多東西，是一筆可觀的錢。real表示“可觀的”。
19．A.cleared B．cntrlled
C．a(chǎn)ttracted D．struck
解析：選A 根據(jù)上文的“As the dllars were dancing ...”可知，某個(gè)想法打消了他去上班的念頭。clear意為“清除”。
20．A.writer B．dancer
C．driver D．salesman
解析：選A 根據(jù)文章第一段中的“made up his mind t becme a freelance writer”可知，此處是信息詞writer的詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。
21．A.happily B．slwly
C．firmly D．peacefully
解析：選C 根據(jù)空后的“I'm ging t stick it ut and write.”可知，他很堅(jiān)定地(firmly)說(shuō)。
22．A.handed ut B．laid ut
C．gave away D．put frward
解析：選B 此處表示他擺出了一切他擁有的東西。lay ut意為“擺出”。
23．A.nthing B．a(chǎn)nything
C．smething D．everything
解析：選D 根據(jù)上文“everything he had: tw cans f vegetables and 18 cents”可知，此處是信息詞everything的詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。
24．A.published B．cmpleted
C．cheered up D．cme ut
解析：選A 根據(jù)下文的“Instantly he had the kind f fame and success”可知，他的作品出版(published)了。cme ut是不及物短語(yǔ)，意為“出版”。
25．A.even B．ever
C．gently D．a(chǎn)ctually
解析：選B 此處表示為數(shù)不多的作家曾經(jīng)(ever)能夠享有的名譽(yù)和成功。
26．A.guaranteed B．tld
C．described D．pictured
解析：選D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，Alex看到了多年前的東西，想到(pictured)了多年前的畫面。
27．A.hnesty B．intelligence
C．curage D．humr
解析：選C Alex的成功充分說(shuō)明勇氣 (curage)和堅(jiān)持不懈的重要性。
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空
Li Mingyng, __1__ high schl drput wh taught himself while wrking t pay ff family debts, has made the headlines after graduating with a dctrate and __2__ (land) a teaching jb at a university.
Li wed his success __3__ strng determinatin t achieve his target.He had t quit schl at the age f 16 after his family members fell ill, despite always being in the tp three f his class.
In 1999, Li wrked as a security guard at Guizhu Nrmal Cllege and __4__ (influence) by the campus atmsphere, he decided t resume his studies.
Fr abut tw years, he fund time t study during the class and cntinued after 11：30 pm, when he was __5__ (fficial) ff duty.He gained an pprtunity fr an assciate degree curse, __6__ did nt require full-time study.
In 2007, Li __7__ (admit) t a master's prgramme f aesthetics at Guizhu University after tw failed __8__ (try), wrking part-time as a tutr t supprt __9__ (he)．
Li gt access t a dctrate prgramme at Central China Nrmal University in 2015, and he graduated last summer.He __10__ (chse) t g back t Guizhu Nrmal Cllege t be a teacher, where his destiny was changed.
eq \x(語(yǔ)篇解讀：李明勇作為一名堅(jiān)持不懈的追夢(mèng)人，傳播了時(shí)代的正能量。)
1．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞?？崭裉幗榻B主語(yǔ)Li Mingyng的身份，作其同位語(yǔ)；空后的核心詞drput為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，故此處用不定冠詞泛指一個(gè)。
2．landing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，空處作非謂語(yǔ)和graduating并列作介詞after的賓語(yǔ)。after后跟v.-ing形式，land在此處意為“謀得”。
3．t 考查介詞。we 表示“把……歸功于”，此處表示他把成功歸因于為了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)堅(jiān)持不懈的決心。
4．influenced 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。連詞and前后已經(jīng)有兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子，再次出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是非謂語(yǔ)，influence和本句主語(yǔ)he之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。
5．fficially 考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的系表結(jié)構(gòu)的介詞短語(yǔ)。
6．which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
7．was admitted 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處表示“被錄取”，故句子結(jié)構(gòu)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，注意admit需要雙寫t加-ed。
8．tries 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。try在此處作名詞，且由空前的tw可知，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9．himself 考查代詞。此處supprt這一動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)所指為同一人，故用反身代詞。
10．chse 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作
假定你是李華，你打算暑假期間找一份兼職工作，請(qǐng)給筆友Mike 寫一封信，告訴他這一計(jì)劃，并請(qǐng)他給出建議。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Dear Mike，



Yurs，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear Mike，
Hw's it ging? I've just finished my final exams. I'm ging t get a part-time jb during the summer hliday. Hwever, I dn't knw what jb I shuld d. What d yu think f me wrking as a waiter in a restaurant? As far as I knw, yu've dne a lt f part-time jbs befre, s I hpe yu can give me sme advice n the pssible jbs I can d and tell me what benefits I can gain frm them.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua

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這是一份2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit5語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組__求精準(zhǔn)含答案，共5頁(yè)。

2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit5寫作專項(xiàng)__要規(guī)范含答案：

這是一份2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit5寫作專項(xiàng)__要規(guī)范含答案，共4頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了表示歡迎;，表達(dá)祝愿，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使文章連貫等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

外研版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè) Unit5 Into the unknown練習(xí)含答案：

這是一份外研版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè) Unit5 Into the unknown練習(xí)含答案，共9頁(yè)。

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