
Learning bjectives:
At the end f this lessn, students are able t:1. Learn abut the stylistic features f argumentatin;2. Get students equipped with expressins related t the tpic-making friends nline;3. Instruct students t frm crrect values and mral feelings abut making friends nline.
What is the pem abut?Wh wuld yu send this pem t and why? Tell the class abut him / her.
What ther pems d yu knw n the same tpic?
Pre-reading:
Nw that we need friends everywhere, hw d yu prefer t make friends?
Jining a club t meet peple wh share the same interests. Using a scial app. Thrugh ther friends. Psting a “friends wanted” ntice nline. Taking part in cmmunity activities.
Nw wrk in grups and find ut the mst ppular answers. Share yur grup’s result with the class.
Hw d yu prefer t cmmunicate with friends every day?
Talking face t face. Using scial netwrking apps. Writing letters. Writing emails. Telephning each ther.
Hw d yu stay in tuch with faraway friends?
Using scial netwrking apps. Writing letters. Writing emails. Telephning. Visiting friends whenever pssible.
While-reading:
Read the passage and find ut the authr’s pinins abut nline friendship.
Predictin: What is the meaning f the title? Why des the title have a questin mark?
Authr's pinin
Authr's cnclusin
Chse the authr’s purpse in writing the passage.
Read fr the passage structure and the main idea f each part.
Part I Different ways f making friends in the past and present
Part II It’s difficult t tell whether nline friendship is true r nt
Part III We shuld take an unprejudiced attitude t nline friendship.
What kind f article is the passage?
A. Narrative(記敘文) B. Argumentatin(議論文) C. Expsitry(說明文)
What is the authr’s attitude t nline friendship?
A. Psitive(積極的) B. Negative(消極的) C. Indifferent(冷淡的) D. Objective(客觀的)
What is the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
T prve that making friends was easier in the past.T illustrate hw it is better t make friends nline.T persuade peple t abandn traditinal ways f making friends.T discuss the advantages and disadvantages f making friends nline.
Cmplete the mind map based n the passage.
Ways f makingfriends
Online friendship:real r nt?
real and meaningful
nt mean thrwing the baby ut with the bathwater...
mving t a new twn
writing letters
share their interests
exchange true persnal infrmatin
the whle truth abut a persn
pst nly psitive updates
friendships
What if the nly way f getting news frm faraway friends was writing letters that tk ages t be delivered?
What 如果……怎么辦?/要是……會怎么樣?
該句型包含了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句、但省略了主句內(nèi)容的,相當(dāng)于“What wuld happen if...”。由于if引導(dǎo)的從句提出的是一個(gè)假設(shè),在從句中根據(jù)不同的情況使用陳述語氣(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))或是虛擬語氣(一般過時(shí)時(shí))都是可以的。
(1) 用于提出假設(shè)時(shí),意思是“假若……”“假若……怎么辦”“要是……將會怎么樣”,其后句子可用陳述語氣(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)),也可用虛擬語氣(用一般過去時(shí)或shuld+動詞原形)。What if it rains when we can’t get under shelter?假若下起雨來,我們又沒處避雨可怎么辦?(2) 表示邀請或建議意思是“如果……怎么樣?”“如果……如何?”。What if yu jin us fr lunch?同我們一起吃午飯?jiān)趺礃樱?3) 表示不重要,此時(shí)通常與s連用,意為“就算……那又怎樣?”S what if we're a little late?就算我們遲到一會兒那又怎樣?
the way(+that/in which)+定語從句
the way(方式,方法)作先行詞后接定語從句時(shí)有以下三種情況:(1)關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,關(guān)系詞用 that, in which 或省略(2)關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,關(guān)系詞用 that 或 which(3)關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,關(guān)系詞用 that, which 或省略I dn't like the way (that/in which) yu speak t yur mther.我不喜歡你同你母親說話的方式。The way (which /that)he explained t us was quite simple.他向我們解釋的方法很簡單。
Pst-reading:
Cmplete the diagrams with expressins frm the passage.
writing letters
maintain friendships
D yu knw f any ther sayings abut friend and friendship?
A friend in need is a friend indeed.A friend is a secnd self.A life withut a friend is like a life withut a sun.Friendship is the biggest pleasure in life.
友誼是人生最大的快樂。
生活沒有朋友,猶如生活沒有了太陽。
Different ways f making friends
Online friendship, real r nt?
Authr's cnclusin
In the past
writing letters
lst track f
scial media tls
ur interests
exchange true persnal infrmatin
the whle truth
tend t pst nly psitive
thrw the baby ut with the bathwater
Cmplete the graphic rganiser and then retell the text accrding t it.
Why des the authr say “But this desn’t mean that we shuld thrw the baby ut with the bathwater”? D yuknw f any similar sayings in Chinese? D yu prefer t make friends nline? Why?
Think & share
Because there are bth advantages and disadvantages t nline friendships, and the authr wants t remind us t treat them ratinally and wisely.
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