完形填空記敘文:
一、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Stand in frnt f a mirrr and lk at it. Hw much d yu really knw abut the 1 in it?
Liu Yue, a teacher, has recently given her students a 2 tl. “Peple call it the Jhari Windw,” said Liu. “It has fur areas abut ne’s self: pen area (that everyne knws abut), hidden area (that nly yu knw), blind area (that everyne knws except yu) and unknwn area (that nbdy knws). Using this tl, students did a gd jb 3 themselves.”
“I’m mst curius abut my blind area,” said eighth-grader Yang Manfei. “S I did a survey with my friends.” The results shwed that Yang easily gets impatient. “That’s a bad habit I’ve never 4 !” Yang said.
“I find the unknwn area mst amazing,” said Sun Byin. “It means everyne has lts f ptential (潛力).” When Sun 5 middle schl, he was nt gd at math. “But I tried my best and did lts f math exercises. Nw I’m much 6 at math. The unknwn part f my math ability is getting clearer!” Sun said.
When it came t the hidden area, mst students kept 7 and sat still. “I’m afraid t shw my secrets deep dwn,” said Li Yixuan. Then ne classmate 8 and said his favrite cartn is Tm and Jerry. Li thught, “Can I 9 shw my childish hbby? Perhaps nt. I want my classmates t see me as a big persn, nt a silly kid.” But then Li realized that he didn’t think that classmate silly. Li thught his classmate had the 10 t be himself.
“Shw yurself and make yurself better—that’s the best lessn I learned,” Li said.
1.A.a(chǎn)reaB.tlC.persnD.cartn
2.A.medicalB.usefulC.healthyD.careful
3.A.seeingB.settingC.hidingD.enjying
4.A.fearedB.realizedC.guidedD.judged
5.A.metB.neededC.passedD.entered
6.A.quieterB.betterC.a(chǎn)ngrierD.stricter
7.A.surprisedB.happyC.silentD.hurried
8.A.tk upB.gave upC.grew upD.std up
9.A.busilyB.cleverlyC.freshlyD.bravely
10.A.chanceB.curseC.curageD.culture
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C
【分析】本文主要介紹老師劉悅給學(xué)生們提供了一個(gè)叫“喬哈里之窗”的有用工具,讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)自己,變得更好。
1.句意:你對(duì)鏡子里的那個(gè)人到底了解多少?
area區(qū)域;tl工具;persn人;cartn漫畫。根據(jù)“Stand in frnt f a mirrr and lk at it.”可知,是人站在鏡子前,故選C。
2.句意:劉悅,一位老師,最近給了她的學(xué)生們一個(gè)有用的工具。
medical醫(yī)療的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Using this tl, students did a gd jb...”可知,應(yīng)是有用的工具,故選B。
3.句意:使用這個(gè)工具,學(xué)生們能夠很好地看見(jiàn)他們自己。
seeing看見(jiàn);setting設(shè)置;hiding躲藏;enjying享受。根據(jù)“Stand in frnt f a mirrr and lk at it.”可知,工具是鏡子,應(yīng)能夠看到自己。故選A。
4.句意:那是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的壞習(xí)慣!
feared害怕;realized意識(shí)到;guided指導(dǎo);judged判斷。根據(jù)“The results shwed that Yang easily gets impatient.”可知,結(jié)果是通過(guò)調(diào)查顯示出來(lái)的,自己沒(méi)有意識(shí)到。故選B。
5.句意:當(dāng)孫進(jìn)入中學(xué)時(shí),他不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。
met遇見(jiàn);needed需要;passed通過(guò);entered進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“ schl,”可知,是進(jìn)入中學(xué),故選D。
6.句意:現(xiàn)在我更擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)了。
quieter更安靜;better更好;angrier更生氣;stricter更嚴(yán)格。be gd at“擅長(zhǎng)”,此處用形容詞比較級(jí),gd的比較級(jí)是better。故選B。
7.句意:當(dāng)談到隱藏區(qū)域時(shí),大部分學(xué)生都保持沉默,并靜靜地坐著。
surprised吃驚的;happy高興的;silent沉默的;hurried匆忙的。根據(jù)“sat still”可知,應(yīng)是保持沉默,且靜靜地坐著。故選C。
8.句意:接著一個(gè)同學(xué)站了起來(lái),并說(shuō)他最愛(ài)的卡通片是《貓和老鼠》。
tk up占據(jù);gave up放棄;grew up成長(zhǎng);std up站起來(lái)。根據(jù)“and sat still”可知,之前大家都是坐著,后面發(fā)言應(yīng)是站了起來(lái)。故選D。
9.句意:我能勇敢地表明我幼稚的愛(ài)好嗎?
busily忙碌地;cleverly聰明地;freshly新鮮地;bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)“ my childish hbby? Perhaps nt. I want my classmates t see me as a big persn, nt a silly kid.”可知,需要勇敢,才能在同學(xué)面前分享自己幼稚的愛(ài)好。故選D。
10.句意:李認(rèn)為他的同學(xué)有勇氣做自己。
chance機(jī)會(huì);curse課程;curage勇氣;culture文化。根據(jù)“But then Li realized that he didn’t think that classmate silly.”可知,同學(xué)把自己幼稚的愛(ài)好說(shuō)出來(lái),說(shuō)明那位同學(xué)是有勇氣的。故選C。
二、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
On Nvember 6th, 2022, Xin’anjiang Marathn was held in Jiande, Zhejiang Prvince. During the running, a father-sn 11 drew peple’s attentin. The father, 45-year-ld Lu Shujian, 12 frm the prvince’s Jinhua City. He ran the marathn while 13 a three-wheeled car (三輪車) —his 13-year-ld sn Xiabai was in it.
Xiabai was brn with cerebral palsy (腦癱). He cannt speak r 14 alne. Mst f the time, he has t stay at hme. Lu has 15 wanted t take his sn t see a wider wrld, and the stry f Dick Hyt made him want t have a try. Rick, Dick Hyt’s sn, was brn with cerebral palsy, t. Dick Hyt teamed up with his sn and tk part in ver 1,000 16 . T put the idea int practice, Lu began t g fr lng runs early in the mrning n wrkdays. On his days ff, he tk his sn alng with him.
The pair had their first try in the 2015 Hangzhu Marathn and finished the 7-km race in abut an hur. Lu fund that Xiabai was 17 and happy during the race and wuld laugh and clap his hands. This 18 Lu, and ver the years he has taken his sn t take part in 54 races in ver 20 Chinese cities.
“Life is 19 , but we can be happy while running. I can als take Xiabai t visit different places in the cuntry and make his 20 mre enjyable and clrful,” Lu said. Lu hpes Xiabai can feel the warmth f life thrugh the races.
11.A.sngB.filmC.gameD.pair
12.A.knwsB.cmesC.mvesD.learns
13.A.buyingB.pushingC.prducingD.a(chǎn)viding
14.A.leave utB.find utC.g utD.eat ut
15.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.smetimesC.neverD.seldm
16.A.lessnsB.cncertsC.racesD.parties
17.A.excitedB.upsetC.a(chǎn)ngryD.quiet
18.A.changedB.develpedC.encuragedD.prvided
19.A.lazyB.funnyC.easyD.hard
20.A.ideaB.taskC.lifeD.wish
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C
【分析】本文主要講述了一位父親帶著兒子參加比賽的故事。
11.句意:在跑步過(guò)程中,一對(duì)父子引起了人們的注意。
sng歌曲;film電影;game游戲;pair一對(duì)。根據(jù)“a father-sn”和“The pair had their first try in the 2015 Hangzhu Marathn”可知,此處表示一對(duì)父子。故選D。
12.句意:他的父親,45歲的羅書堅(jiān),來(lái)自浙江省金華市。
knws知道;cmes來(lái);mves移動(dòng);learns學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“frm the prvince’s Jinhua City.”可知,羅書堅(jiān)來(lái)自浙江省金華市。故選B。
13.句意:他推著一輛三輪車跑馬拉松,車?yán)镉兴?3歲的兒子小白。
buying購(gòu)買;pushing推;prducing生產(chǎn);aviding回避。根據(jù)“a three-wheeled car (三輪車)”可知,推著一輛三輪車跑馬拉松。故選B。
14.句意:他不能單獨(dú)說(shuō)話或外出。
leave ut遺漏;find ut找出;g ut外出;eat ut出去吃飯。根據(jù)“Mst f the time, he has t stay at hme.”可知,他不能單獨(dú)說(shuō)話或外出。故選C。
15.句意:羅一直想帶著兒子去看一個(gè)更廣闊的世界,而迪克·霍伊特的故事讓他想試一試。
always總是;smetimes有時(shí);never從不;seldm很少。根據(jù)“wanted t take his sn t see a wider wrld,”可知,羅一直想帶著兒子去看一個(gè)更廣闊的世界。故選A。
16.句意:迪克·霍伊特和他的兒子一起參加了1000多場(chǎng)比賽。
lessns課;cncerts音樂(lè)會(huì);races賽跑;parties聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“tk part in ver 1,000”和“during the race”可知,參加了1000多場(chǎng)比賽。故選C。
17.句意:羅發(fā)現(xiàn)小白在比賽中很興奮,也很開(kāi)心,還會(huì)大笑拍手。
excited激動(dòng)的;upset難過(guò)的;angry憤怒的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“happy during the race and wuld laugh and clap his hands.”可知,小白在比賽中很興奮。故選A。
18.句意:這鼓勵(lì)了羅,多年來(lái)他帶著兒子參加了中國(guó)20多個(gè)城市的54場(chǎng)比賽。
changed改變;develped發(fā)展;encuraged鼓勵(lì);prvided提供。根據(jù)“ver the years he has taken his sn t take part in 54 races in ver 20 Chinese cities.”可知,羅受到了鼓舞,所以帶著兒子參加了很多比賽。故選C。
19.句意:生活是艱難的,但我們可以在跑步時(shí)感到快樂(lè)。
lazy懶惰的;funny有趣的;easy容易的;hard難的。根據(jù)“but we can be happy while running.”可知,前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然生活很難,但是跑步時(shí)可以很快樂(lè)。故選D。
20.句意:我還可以帶小白去全國(guó)各地旅游,讓他的生活更加愉快多彩。
idea想法;task任務(wù);life生活;wish愿望。根據(jù)“mre enjyable and clrful,”可知,讓他的生活更加愉快多彩。故選C。
三、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Fcus n Being the Best
As a 21 student, Brian lved watching cmedies(喜?。゜est and hped t becme a cmedy actr ne day. When he heard abut the talent shw t be held at this schl, Brian decided t take part in it.
He had 22 acted in public befre, s he was very excited. But sme students 23 at him. “Yu are nt funny but silly,” Ken, ne f his classmates, said. “N ne will like what yu d,” anther by als said t him ludly.
Brian culdn’t 24 why they were s unkind t him. Fr a mment, he thught abut giving up the shw. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his jkes, and als his teachers said he was very funny. S he decided t prepare fr the 25 .
Brian did a great jb at the talent shw. Everyne lved his perfrmance, and he wn the first prize! His teachers and friends were prud f him and said he wuld be 26 in the future. Even s, Ken tld Brian that he was nt funny, but Brian realized that it had nthing t d with him. He 27 cntinued t wrk twards his dream.
As the years went n, Brian met mre peple like Ken. Luckily, mst peple 28 him and sme helped him t becme even funnier. He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies. He was even invited t appear n televisin.
Nw Brian is a big cmedy 29 ! He is ding what he lves best. He never feels wrried like thse unkind peple, and he laughs all day lng!
Remember the bttm line is that yu can’t let the behavir f thers 30 yur jy. Yu can’t cntrl the actins r attitudes f thers, but yu can cntrl hw yu react and respnd t thse wh seem t get under yur skin. Fcus n being the best and the happiest that yu can be—that’s where yur energy shuld g.
21.A.sillyB.cleverC.funnyD.bad
22.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.never
23.A.laughedB.nddedC.pintedD.lked
24.A.guessB.questinC.understandD.wnder
25.A.hmewrkB.examC.classD.shw
26.A.cnfusedB.regretfulC.satisfiedD.successful
27.A.sadlyB.cnfidentlyC.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.plitely
28.A.wrriedB.encuragedC.challengedD.reminded
29.A.a(chǎn)ctrB.writerC.prducerD.directr
30.A.findB.hideC.stealD.bring
【答案】
21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C
【分析】本文講述的是布萊恩從一個(gè)默默無(wú)聞的學(xué)生變成一個(gè)大喜劇明星的故事。
21.句意:作為一個(gè)有趣的學(xué)生,布萊恩最喜歡看喜劇,并希望有一天成為一名喜劇演員。
silly荒謬的;clever聰明的;funny有趣的;bad糟糕的。根據(jù)“Brian lved watching cmedies”可知,他是一個(gè)有趣的學(xué)生。故選C。
22.句意:他以前從未在公眾面前表演過(guò),所以他非常興奮。
always總是;ften經(jīng)常;smetimes有時(shí);never從不。根據(jù)“s he was very excited”可知,他以前從未在公眾面前表演過(guò)。故選D。
23.句意:但是一些學(xué)生嘲笑他。
laughed笑;ndded點(diǎn)頭;pinted指出;lked看。根據(jù)“Yu are nt funny but silly”可知,別人總是嘲笑他。故選A。
24.句意:布萊恩不明白他們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)他如此不友好。
guess猜;questin問(wèn)題;understand理解;wnder想知道。根據(jù)“Brian culdn’t…why they were s unkind t him.”可知,布萊恩十分的不理解。故選C。
25.句意:所以他決定為這個(gè)節(jié)目做準(zhǔn)備。
hmewrk作業(yè);exam考試;class班級(jí);shw節(jié)目。根據(jù)“Brian did a great jb at the talent shw.”可知,此處指的是“他為這個(gè)節(jié)目做準(zhǔn)備”。故選D。
26.句意:他的老師和朋友都為他感到驕傲,并說(shuō)他將來(lái)會(huì)成功。
cnfused疑惑的;regretful遺憾的;satisfied滿意的;successful成功的。根據(jù)“friends were prud f him”可知,大家都相信他會(huì)取得成功。故選D。
27.句意:他滿懷信心地繼續(xù)朝著自己的夢(mèng)想努力。
sadly傷心地;cnfidently自信地;angrily生氣地;plitely禮貌地。根據(jù)“but Brian realized that it had nthing t d with him.”可知,他自信地朝著自己的夢(mèng)想努力。故選B。
28.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,大多數(shù)人鼓勵(lì)他,一些人幫助他變得更有趣。
wrried擔(dān)心;encuraged鼓勵(lì);challenged挑戰(zhàn);reminded提醒。根據(jù)“…h(huán)im and sme helped him t becme even funnier.”可知,很多人鼓勵(lì)他。故選B。
29.句意:現(xiàn)在布萊恩是一個(gè)大喜劇演員。
actr演員;writer作家;prducer生產(chǎn)者;directr導(dǎo)演。根據(jù)“He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies.”可知,他現(xiàn)在是一名演員。故選A。
30.句意:記住底線是你不能讓別人的行為偷走你的快樂(lè)。
find發(fā)現(xiàn);hide藏;steal偷;bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“Yu can’t cntrl the actins r attitudes f thers, but yu can cntrl hw yu react and respnd t thse wh seem t get under yur skin.”可知,此處指的是不要在意別人的眼光,不要讓別人的行為偷走你的快樂(lè)。故選C。
四、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I believe that we can have an imprtant influence n anyne we meet. The right wrds at just the right time culd 31 smene’s life.
When I was three years ld, my parents discvered I was deaf. After asking many dctrs and parents f ther deaf children, they decided t put me in a nrmal 32 .
On my first day, the ther kids made fun f me 33 my hearing aid (助聽(tīng)器) and the way I talked. 34 I seemed utging, my self-esteem (自尊) was quite lw. I 35 myself as an ugly kid.
Mrs. Jrdan, my teacher, changed all f that with a(n) 36 three-wrd phrase.
One mrning she asked the class a questin. I read her lips and raised my hand right away. She called n me. I tk a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Jrdan’s questin.
I will never frget what 38 next. Mrs. Jrdan pinted directly at me. With shining eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Stephen!”
Fr the first time in my yung life, my cnfidence sared (自信增強(qiáng)) like 39 befre.
At that mment, I decided that n matter hw many 40 I may face, I can vercme them. Just frm thse three simple wrds, my whle life was changed.
31.A.finishB.stpC.changeD.create
32.A.yardB.huseC.cmmunityD.schl
33.A.because fB.with the help fC.instead fD.except fr
34.A.UnlessB.AlthughC.WhenD.Whether
35.A.turned dwnB.thught fC.tk afterD.brught up
36.A.easyB.littleC.simpleD.last
37.A.nervuslyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.recentlyD.certainly
38.A.causedB.happenedC.discussedD.explained
39.A.everB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.ftenD.never
40.A.illnessesB.messagesC.difficultiesD.situatins
【答案】
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【分析】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)槎@戴著助聽(tīng)器在學(xué)校被人嘲笑,所以很傷心,但是因?yàn)镴rdan夫人的三個(gè)字,生活發(fā)生了改變,決定不管面臨多少困難,都能克服它們。
31.句意:在正確的時(shí)間,正確的話語(yǔ)可以改變一個(gè)人的一生。
finish結(jié)束;stp停止;change改變;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“I believe that we can have an imprtant influence n anyne we meet.”可知,我們見(jiàn)到的人會(huì)影響我們,說(shuō)的話可能會(huì)改變一個(gè)人的一生。故選C。
32.句意:在詢問(wèn)了許多醫(yī)生和其他耳聾孩子的父母后,他們決定讓我上一所普通學(xué)校。
yard院子;huse房子;cmmunity社區(qū);schl學(xué)校。根據(jù)“On my first day, the ther kids made fun f me”可知,作者去了一所普通學(xué)校。故選D。
33.句意:第一天,其他孩子因?yàn)槲业闹?tīng)器和我說(shuō)話的方式取笑我。
because f因?yàn)椋粀ith the help f在……的幫助下;instead f而不是;except fr除了。根據(jù)“the ther kids made fun f hearing aid”可知,他們嘲笑我是因?yàn)槲业闹?tīng)器。故選A。
34.句意:雖然我看起來(lái)很外向,但我的自尊心很低。
Unless除非;Althugh雖然;While當(dāng)……時(shí);Whether是否。根據(jù)“I seemed utging, my self-esteem (自尊) was quite lw.”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系,用althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
35.句意:我認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)丑陋的孩子。
turned dwn調(diào)低,拒絕;thught f認(rèn)為;tk after像;brught up培養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“ as an ugly kid.”可知,我認(rèn)為自己是丑陋的。故選B。
36.句意:我的老師Jrdan夫人用一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的三字短語(yǔ)改變了這一切。
easy容易的;little小的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;last最后的。根據(jù)“three-wrd phrase”以及下文內(nèi)容可知是用了簡(jiǎn)單的“That’s right, Stephen”這三個(gè)字就改變了作者。故選C。
37.句意:我深吸了一口氣,緊張地回答了Jrdan夫人的問(wèn)題。
nervusly緊張地;angrily生氣地;recently最近;certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“I tk a deep breath”可知作者深吸一口氣,說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)很緊張。故選A。
38.句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情。
caused造成;happened發(fā)生;discussed討論;explained解釋。根據(jù)“I will never frget ”可知是接下來(lái)發(fā)生什么。故選B。
39.句意:在我年輕的生命中,第一次,我的信心前所未有地飆升。
ever曾經(jīng);always總是;ften經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)“Fr the first time in my yung life”可知這是第一次信心增強(qiáng),之前從來(lái)沒(méi)有過(guò)。故選D。
40.句意:那一刻,我決定,無(wú)論遇到多少困難,我都能面對(duì),并克服它們。
illnesses疾病;messages信息;difficulties困難;situatins情況。根據(jù)“I can vercme them”可知是遇到困難會(huì)克服它們。故選C。
五、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
There is smething t learn frm every experience. Make full use f whatever happens t yu. Take chances, make mistakes. That’s hw yu grw.
When I was in Grade One, I attended a summer camp. There were lts f great 41 but there was ne thing I was really scared abut: climbing the wall.
The wall is a kind f rck that peple use t learn hw t climb. It is very tall. We were all suppsed t climb the wall, but I knew I culdn’t get t the tp 42 I was afraid f heights. I didn’t want anyne t knw that I was scared. I thught they wuld all 43 me. I made an excuse: “I’m nt scared, yu knw. My leg hurt a bit.”
The day came. It was time t 44 the wall. The sun was shining but everyne was very quiet that mrning. I tk phtgraphs at the bttm f the wall and tried t 45 . Everyne in the grup went up. Then the mment came. It was my 46 . I was s scared that all I culd think abut was my excuse. Smene said, “Shall I take yur camera?” and I answered, “I’m nt scared, yu knw. My leg hurt a bit.” The 47 was that I was mre than scared, I was terrified. The camp leader said, “Dn’t wrry. Yu dn’t have t d anything yu dn’t want t d.” I was surprised. Everyne was understanding. N ne 48 .
The next day, the leader asked me if I wanted t try the wall n my wn, 49 the thers watching. Althugh I was still very 50 , I agreed and climbed slwly t the tp with his help. I was still shaking when I came dwn, but I was really happy. Fr me, climbing the wall was a real achievement.
41.A.a(chǎn)ctivitiesB.wallsC.a(chǎn)ccidentsD.exams
42.A.unlessB.thughC.becauseD.a(chǎn)fter
43.A.cnnect withB.laugh atC.take care fD.lk up t
44.A.buildB.climbC.hitD.paint
45.A.gB.runC.a(chǎn)ppearD.hide
46.A.timeB.chanceC.turnD.a(chǎn)dvice
47.A.truthB.ruleC.stryD.reasn
48.A.jumpedB.cheeredC.smiledD.laughed
49.A.withB.withutC.a(chǎn)mngD.behind
50.A.tiredB.happyC.nervusD.prud
【答案】
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.C
【分析】本文講述了作者在夏令營(yíng)里爬墻的經(jīng)歷。
41.句意:有很多很棒的活動(dòng),但有一件事我真的很害怕:爬墻。
activities活動(dòng);walls墻;accidents事故;exams考試。根據(jù)“I attended a summer camp”可知,夏令營(yíng)有很多活動(dòng),故選A。
42.句意:我們都應(yīng)該爬上那堵墻,但我知道我不能登頂,因?yàn)槲铱指摺?br>unless除非;thugh盡管;because因?yàn)?;after在……之后。句中“ I was afraid f heights”是不能登頂?shù)脑?,所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
43.句意:我認(rèn)為他們都會(huì)嘲笑我。
cnnect with和……連接;laugh at嘲笑;take care f照顧;lk up t欽佩。根據(jù)“I didn’t want anyne t knw that I was scared.”可知,我認(rèn)為別人會(huì)嘲笑我,故選B。
44.句意:是時(shí)候爬墻了。
build建造;climb爬;hit擊打;paint粉刷。根據(jù)“The day came.”可知,到了爬墻的時(shí)候了,故選B。
45.句意:我在墻底拍了幾張照片,并試圖躲起來(lái)。
g去;run跑;appear出現(xiàn);hide躲藏。根據(jù)“I tk phtgraphs at the bttm f the wall and tried t...”并結(jié)合作者恐高可知,作者試圖躲起來(lái),故選D。
46.句意:輪到我了。
time時(shí)間;chance機(jī)會(huì);turn輪次;advice建議。根據(jù)“Then the mment came.”可知,輪到我了,故選C。
47.句意:事實(shí)是,我不僅僅是害怕,我嚇壞了。
truth真相;rule規(guī)則;stry故事;reasn原因。根據(jù)“I was mre than scared, I was terrified.”可知,此處是指作者當(dāng)時(shí)的真實(shí)情況是嚇壞了,故選A。
48.句意:沒(méi)有人嘲笑。
jumped跳;cheered歡呼;smiled微笑;laughed嘲笑。根據(jù)“Everyne was understanding”可知,每個(gè)人都理解,沒(méi)有人嘲笑,故選D。
49.句意:第二天,領(lǐng)隊(duì)問(wèn)我是否想在沒(méi)有其他人觀看的情況下獨(dú)自嘗試這堵墻。
with具有;withut沒(méi)有;amng在……之間;behind在……后面。根據(jù)“try the wall n my wn”可知,是指沒(méi)有其他人觀看,故選B。
50.句意:盡管我還是很緊張,但我同意了,在他的幫助下慢慢爬上了頂部。
tired疲倦的;happy高興的;nervus緊張的;prud自豪的。根據(jù)“I agreed and climbed slwly t the tp with his help”可知,我還是很緊張的,故選C。
完形填空說(shuō)明文:
一、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Rich r pr, yung r ld we all have prblems. We can easily becme unhappy unless we 51 ur prblems. 52 ur prblems can affect hw we d things at schl r at hme. S hw d we deal with ur prblems?
Mst f us have prbably been 53 with ur friends, parents r teachers. Perhaps they said smething yu didn’t like, r yu felt they were unfair. Smetimes, peple can stay angry fr years abut a small prblem. Time ges by, and gd friend ships maybe lst.
When we are angry, hwever, we are usually the nes affected. Have yu ever seen yung children playing tgether? But they 54 very sn, and decide nt t talk t each ther. Hwever, this usually desn’t 55 fr lng. They becme gd friends again. This is an imprtant 56 fr us: we can slve a prblem by learning t frget.
Many 57 ften cmplain abut schl. They might feel they have t much wrk t d smetimes, r think the rules are t 58 . We must learn hw t change these “prblems” int “challenges”. As yung adults, it is ur duty t try ur best t deal with the challenges with the help f ur teachers.
By cmparing yurself with ther peple, yu will find yur prblems are nt s terrible. Think abut Stephen Hawking, fr example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk 59 even speak, but he regards his many physical prblems as unimprtant. Nw he is knwn as a great scientist in the wrld. We are prbably quite healthy and smart. Let’s nt wrry abut ur prblems. Instead, let’s face the challenges 60 . Only in this way can we live happily.
51.A.slveB.a(chǎn)nswerC.imagineD.decide
52.A.Depending nB.Trying utC.Lking frD.Wrrying abut
53.A.pleasedB.interestedC.friendlyD.a(chǎn)ngry
54.A.fightB.laughC.hugD.cry
55.A.lastB.makeC.hpeD.use
56.A.wayB.testC.classD.lessn
57.A.teachersB.studentsC.wrkersD.a(chǎn)dults
58.A.difficultB.imprtantC.strictD.kind
59.A.a(chǎn)ndB.rC.frD.but
60.A.bravelyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.quietly
【答案】
51.A 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.A 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A
【分析】本文主要講的是我們總是會(huì)遇到問(wèn)題,并為自身的問(wèn)題感到憂慮,文中就此給出了一些建議。
51.句意:除非我們解決問(wèn)題,否則我們很容易變得不快樂(lè)。
slve解決;answer回答;imagine想象;decide決定。根據(jù)“becme unhappy unless prblems”結(jié)合下文“S hw d we deal with ur prblems?”可知,此處解決問(wèn)題,故選A。
52.句意:擔(dān)心我們的問(wèn)題會(huì)影響我們?cè)趯W(xué)校或家里做事的方式。
Depending n依靠;Trying ut試用;Lking fr尋找;Wrrying abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“ur prblems can affect hw we d things at schl r at hme. S hw d we deal with ur prblems?”可知,此處指的是擔(dān)心問(wèn)題會(huì)影響生活,故選D。
53.句意:我們大多數(shù)人可能都生過(guò)朋友、父母或老師的氣。
pleased高興的;interested感興趣的;friendly友好的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)下文“Smetimes, peple can stay angry fr years abut a small prblem”可知,此處指對(duì)朋友、父母、老師生氣,be angry with sb“對(duì)某人生氣”。故選D。
54.句意:但他們很快就吵了起來(lái),決定不說(shuō)話。
fight爭(zhēng)吵;laugh嘲笑;hug擁抱;cry哭泣。根據(jù)“and decide nt t talk t each ther. ”可知,應(yīng)是發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)執(zhí),所以不講話,故選A。
55.句意:然而,這種情況通常不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。
last持續(xù);make制作;hpe希望;use使用。根據(jù)“But they fight very sn, and decide nt t talk t each ther.”以及“They becme gd friends again.”可知,此處指的是“吵架不理對(duì)方的時(shí)間不會(huì)持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)”,用last符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
56.句意:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的一課,我們可以通過(guò)學(xué)會(huì)遺忘來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。
way方法;test測(cè)試;class班級(jí);lessn課。根據(jù)“we can slve a prblem by learning t frget.”可知,通過(guò)學(xué)會(huì)忘記來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,所以是小孩子的行為給我們上了重要的一課。故選D。
57.句意:許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常抱怨學(xué)校。
teachers老師;students學(xué)生;wrkers工作人員;adults成人。 根據(jù)“They might feel they have t much wrk t d smetimes, r think the rules...”和“As yung adults”可知,此處指學(xué)生。故選B。
58.句意:他們有時(shí)可能會(huì)覺(jué)得有太多的作業(yè)要做,或者覺(jué)得校規(guī)太嚴(yán)格了。
difficult困難的;imprtant重要的;strict嚴(yán)格的;kind體貼的。根據(jù)“ cmplain abut schl.”可知,抱怨的應(yīng)該是學(xué)校的不好,且是形容“the rules校規(guī)”,用strict符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
59.句意:他不會(huì)走路,甚至不會(huì)說(shuō)話,但他認(rèn)為他的許多身體問(wèn)題并不重要。
and和,而且;r或者;fr為了;but但是?!?can’t walk”和“even speak”之間是并列關(guān)系,且本句是否定句,所以用r連接,故選B。
60.句意:相反,讓我們勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。
bravely勇敢地;quickly很快地;sadly傷心地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Let’s nt wrry abut ur prblems”和“ Instead, let’s face the challenge...”可知,此處指不要擔(dān)心問(wèn)題,要勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),故選A。
二、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
It’s easy t make prmises, but it’s hard wrk t keep them. Every year we prmise t break bad habits and frm gd nes. But many f us 61 t fllw thrugh because it’s difficult t change.
There might be a way t 62 the prblem, thugh. It’s called the 21/90 rule. T try it, chse a habit yu wuld like t break, r 63 a gd habit yu wuld like t develp. Next, decide n a prper 64 t help yu achieve yur gal (目標(biāo)). Fr example, yu might want t imprve yur English, yur plan is t study English fr 20 minutes a day.
This is where the 21/90 rule cmes int play. Fr the next three 65 , spend 20 minutes in studying English every day. Accrding t sme research, yu will have develped a new habit when the 21 days 66 . After yu fllw yur plan fr 21 days, cntinue the 67 habit fr anther 90 days. At the end f that time perid, yu shuld n lnger struggle(掙扎)t fllw the new habit.
Of curse, it’s nt always 68 with the 21/90 rule. Researchers made an imprtant Discvery. Sme peple require nly 18 days, 69 thers need up t 254 days. Many peple believe it usually takes tw mnths t make lasting changes in their lives.
There’s n time like the present t start making sme changes in yur life. With the 70 f the 21/90 rule, why nt make changes nw and have a new start?
61.A.wantB.failC.prmiseD.decide
62.A.slveB.reprtC.writeD.raise
63.A.put upB.give upC.turn upD.take up
64.A.priceB.persnC.planD.place
65.A.secndsB.minutesC.daysD.weeks
66.A.startB.a(chǎn)ppearC.endD.pen
67.A.easyB.newC.bigD.famus
68.A.harmfulB.beautifulC.carefulD.successful
69.A.butB.sC.ifD.r
70.A.careB.helpC.jyD.lve
【答案】
61.B 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.A 70.B
【分析】本文主要講述了如何通過(guò)“21/90規(guī)則”來(lái)改變自己的習(xí)慣。
61.句意:但我們中的許多人未能堅(jiān)持下去,因?yàn)楹茈y改變。
want想要;fail失??;prmise承諾;decide決定。根據(jù)“because it’s difficult t change”可知,此處前面表述的是我們中很多人沒(méi)能堅(jiān)持下去的意思,fail t d sth“做某事失敗”,固定搭配。故選B。
62.句意:不過(guò),可能有一種方法可以解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
slve解決;reprt報(bào)導(dǎo);write寫;raise提出。根據(jù)“There might be a way prblem”可知,此處表達(dá)的是解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選A。
63.句意:要嘗試這個(gè)方法,首先選擇一個(gè)想要改掉的習(xí)慣或者養(yǎng)成一個(gè)你要養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣。
put up張貼;give up放棄;turn up出現(xiàn);take up開(kāi)始從事。根據(jù)“Chse a habit yu wuld like t break, gd habit yu wuld like t develp”可知,此處表達(dá)要養(yǎng)成一個(gè)你要養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣,take up可引申為“養(yǎng)成”的意思。故選D。
64.句意:其次,制定一個(gè)合適的計(jì)劃來(lái)幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
price價(jià)格;persn人;plan計(jì)劃;place地方。根據(jù)“decide n a help yu achieve yur gal (目標(biāo))”可知,此處表達(dá)制定一個(gè)合適的計(jì)劃。故選C。
65.句意:在接下來(lái)的三周內(nèi),每天花費(fèi)20分鐘來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
secnds秒;minutes分鐘;days天;weeks周。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)的“Accrding t sme research, yu will have develped a new habit when the 21 days ”可知,21天即3周,可知此處表達(dá)的是周的意思。故選D。
66.句意:根據(jù)研究顯示,當(dāng)21天結(jié)束時(shí),你將已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了新的習(xí)慣。
start開(kāi)始;appear出現(xiàn);end結(jié)束;pen打開(kāi)。根據(jù)“yu will have develped a new habit when the 21 days...”可知,此處表達(dá)結(jié)束的時(shí)候。故選C。
67.句意:在你按照你的計(jì)劃堅(jiān)持了21天后,再把這個(gè)新習(xí)慣堅(jiān)持90天。
easy容易的;new新的;big大的;famus著名的。根據(jù)下文“At the end f that time perid, yu shuld n lnger struggle(掙扎)t fllw the new habit.”可知,此處指的是新的習(xí)慣。故選B。
68.句意:當(dāng)然,用21/90規(guī)則并不總是成功的。
harmful有害的;beautiful美麗的;careful仔細(xì)的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“Sme peple require nly 18 days, but thers need up t 254 days.”可知,此處表達(dá)用這個(gè)規(guī)則并不總是成功的。故選D。
69.句意:有些人只需要18天,但有些人需要長(zhǎng)達(dá)254天。
but但是;s因此;if如果;r或者。根據(jù)“Sme peple require nly 18 days, need up t 254 days.”可知,前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,使用but連接表示對(duì)比和轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。故選A。
70.句意:在21/90規(guī)則的幫助下,為什么不現(xiàn)在就做出改變,有一個(gè)新的開(kāi)始呢?
care關(guān)心;help幫助;jy快樂(lè);lve愛(ài)。with the help f“在……的幫助下”,固定搭配。故選B。
三、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The 6th Wrld Intelligence Cngress (世界智能大會(huì)) was held nline n June 24, 2022. It brught 71 guests tgether, including Nbel Prize and Turing Award winners. WIC is ne f the leading events in the field f 72 . It has made many great achievements in the past five years and in the develpment f next-generatin AI. Here are a few f the mst 73 pints.
First, a 74 number f the latest scientific and technlgical achievements have been exhibited (展覽). In past years, many prducts and technlgies have been exhibited, 75 rbts that play in a band, smart hmes, smart transprt and smart anti-pandemic (抗疫) tls.
Secnd, internatinal exchanges and cperatin (合作) have been deepened. The Glbal Frum n Urban Gvernance was als held in 2021. 76 frm 41 cuntries and rganizatins attended t find the develpment thrugh tw-way learning.
Third, intelligent technlgy has been 77 put int scial develpment. The hst city Tianjin builds a natinal advance manufacturing R&D base (先進(jìn)制造業(yè)研發(fā)基地). It is 78 new pwer int the city’s high-quality develpment.
As Li Hngzhng said, ur 79 has been wrking hard and made many achievements in the past five years. At the same time, ur cuntry will als 80 hard t make manufacturing a main pwer fr the city’s develpment, deepen the refrm (改革) f the lcal science and technlgy management system.
71.A.richB.famusC.carefulD.humrus
72.A.technlgyB.sprtC.natureD.medicine
73.A.magicB.prperC.imprtantD.strange
74.A.ttalB.fewC.littleD.huge
75.A.such asB.because fC.instead fD.rather than
76.A.VisitrsB.WrkersC.TeachersD.Leaders
77.A.quietlyB.deeplyC.slwlyD.early
78.A.breakingB.fallingC.puttingD.lking
79.A.classB.twnC.cuntryD.factry
80.A.prmiseB.tryC.decideD.plan
【答案】
71.B 72.A 73.C 74.D 75.A 76.D 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.B
【分析】本文主要說(shuō)明了第六屆世界智能大會(huì)的舉行以及大會(huì)的3個(gè)要點(diǎn)。
71.句意:它匯集了包括諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)和圖靈獎(jiǎng)獲得者在內(nèi)的著名嘉賓。
rich富裕的;famus著名的;careful認(rèn)真的;humrus幽默的。根據(jù)“including Nbel Prize and Turing Award winners”可知諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)和圖靈獎(jiǎng)獲得者都是著名人物。故選B。
72.句意:世界智能大會(huì)是技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)先事件之一。
technlgy技術(shù);sprt運(yùn)動(dòng);nature自然;medicine醫(yī)藥。根據(jù)“scientific and technlgical achievements”可知文章多次提到科技,因此與技術(shù)有關(guān)。故選A。
73.句意:以下是一些最重要的要點(diǎn)。
magic有魔力的;prper恰當(dāng)?shù)?;imprtant重要的;strange陌生的;奇怪的。根據(jù)常識(shí),首段尾句為銜接句,主要引出文章的重要內(nèi)容。故選C。
74.句意:首先,展出了大量最新的科技成果。
ttal總計(jì);few幾乎沒(méi)有(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式);little幾乎沒(méi)有(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);huge巨大的。根據(jù)“many prducts”可知展出了許多產(chǎn)品;a huge number f“大量的”符合題意。故選D。
75.句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,展出了許多產(chǎn)品和技術(shù),如樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏的機(jī)器人、智能家居、智能交通和智能抗疫工具。
such as例如;because f因?yàn)?;instead f代替;rather than而不是。空后為列舉,such as“例如”合適。故選A。
76.句意:來(lái)自41個(gè)國(guó)家和組織的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人出席了會(huì)議,通過(guò)雙向?qū)W習(xí)了解發(fā)展情況。
Visitrs游客;Wrkers工人;Teachers教師;Leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。根據(jù)“internatinal exchanges and cperatin”可知國(guó)家交流合作盛會(huì)參加者為國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。故選D。
77.句意:第三,智能技術(shù)已深入融入社會(huì)發(fā)展。
quietly安靜的;deeply深深地;slwly緩慢地;early早。此處修飾put int,應(yīng)是“深入融入”合理。故選B。
78.句意:它正在為這座城市的高質(zhì)量發(fā)展注入新的動(dòng)力。
breaking打破;falling摔倒,掉落;putting放置;lking看?!敖o……注入”符合句意。故選C。
79.句意:正如李鴻忠所說(shuō),在過(guò)去的五年里,我們國(guó)家一直在努力并取得了許多成就。
class班級(jí);twn小鎮(zhèn);cuntry國(guó)家;factry工廠。根據(jù)后句“At the same time, ur cuntry...”可知是以“我們國(guó)家”展開(kāi)的論述。故選C。
80.句意:同時(shí),我國(guó)還將努力使制造業(yè)成為城市發(fā)展的主要力量,深化地方科技管理體制改革。
prmise許諾;try努力;decide決定;plan計(jì)劃。try hard t d sth.“努力做某事”符合句意。故選B。
四、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sme decisins can make a difference in yur whle life. T make 81 decisin, yu might need t cnsider many things. And it’s knwn that yu had better nt make a decisin t 82 . This can make yu feel trubled. Dn’t wrry. Making a flwchart(流程圖) can help yu make better decisins.
Sme decisins may need t be made sn. 83 mst decisins wn’t fall int this situatin. Give yurself sme time t really cnsider yur 84 carefully. Then write dwn the nes that wrk best fr yu.
The next step is t weigh the advantages and disadvantages f each chice. Smetimes, yu may find it 85 t think f sme disadvantages. S yu can ask thers fr help. Hwever, the decisin is still yurs t make. The result is up t 86 .
Once yu believe yu’ve cvered all aspects(方面) f yur decisin, 87 thinking abut it fr a while. Later, when yu lk at yur ntes again, yu may feel they need t 88 sme things. That is OK. Yu shuldn’t 89 t make imprtant decisins.
Yu can carry ut these steps t any decisin in yur life, frm chsing what subjects t study t finding ut hw t 90 prblems with parents. In the end, the gal is always t make the chice that will help yu the mst.
81.A.terribleB.prperC.realD.pr
82.A.quietlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.wisely
83.A.ButB.AndC.SD.If
84.A.reprtsB.chancesC.wrdsD.chices
85.A.strangeB.happyC.hardD.wrng
86.A.herB.himC.meD.yu
87.A.enjyB.stpC.finishD.imagine
88.A.changeB.spreadC.inventD.cllect
89.A.reachB.enterC.rushD.keep
90.A.help withB.deal withC.wait frD.lk fr
【答案】
81.B 82.C 83.A 84.D 85.C 86.D 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.B
【分析】本文主要介紹了生活中做決定的重要性以及如何做出正確的決定。
81.句意:為了做出正確的決定,你可能需要考慮很多事情。
terrible糟糕的;prper正確的;real真正的;pr貧窮的。根據(jù)“yu might need t cnsider many things”可知,做出一個(gè)正確的決定,故選B。
82.句意:眾所周知,你最好不要草率地做決定。
quietly安靜地;successfully成功地;carelessly粗心地,隨意地;wisely明智地。根據(jù)“ had better nt make a decisin t”可知,做決定不要太隨意,故選C。
83.句意:但大多數(shù)決定都不會(huì)陷入這種情況。
But但是;And和;S所以;If如果。根據(jù)“Sme decisins may need t be made sn.”可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。
84.句意:給自己一些時(shí)間認(rèn)真考慮你的選擇。
reprts報(bào)告;chances機(jī)會(huì);wrds單詞;chices選擇。根據(jù)“Give yurself sme time t really cnsider”和“The next step is t weigh the advantages and disadvantages f each chice.”可知,好好考慮自己的選擇,故選D。
85.句意:有時(shí)候,你可能很難想到一些缺點(diǎn)。
strange奇怪的;happy高興的;hard艱難的;wrng錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“think f sme disadvantages”和“S yu can ask thers fr help.”可知,很難想起缺點(diǎn),所以要求助于別人,故選C。
86.句意:結(jié)果取決于你。
her她;him他;me我;yu你。根據(jù)“the decisin is still yurs t make”和“Hwever, the decisin is still yurs t make.”可知,決定取決于你,故選D。
87.句意:停止思考一會(huì)兒。
enjy喜歡;stp停止;finish完成;imagine想象。根據(jù)“thinking abut it fr a while”和“Later, when yu lk at yur ntes again”可知,停止思考一會(huì),然后再重新看看自己的筆記,故選B。
88.句意:之后,當(dāng)你再次看筆記時(shí),你可能會(huì)覺(jué)得它們需要改變一些東西。
change改變;spread擴(kuò)散;invent發(fā)明;cllect收集。根據(jù)“yu may feel they need t”可知,再次看過(guò)筆記之后可能需要改變一些東西,故選A。
89.句意:你不應(yīng)該急于做出重要的決定。
reach到達(dá);enter進(jìn)入;rush匆忙;keep保持。根據(jù)“Yu shuldn’ make imprtant decisins”可知,不應(yīng)該匆忙做出重要的決定,故選C。
90.句意:你可以把這些步驟運(yùn)用到你生活中的任何決定中,從選擇學(xué)習(xí)什么科目到找出如何處理與父母之間的問(wèn)題。
help with幫助;deal with處理;wait fr等待;lk fr尋找。根據(jù)“ prblems with parents”可知,此處指解決問(wèn)題,故選B。
五、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Games and sprts nt nly teach peple a lt f useful skills, but als help them t keep fit and healthy.
A large number f peple lve team sprts. They enjy being a member f a team s they have the chance t 91 the matches and events. They als enjy sharing the 92 , r failure, with thers. While playing, peple have t 93 each ther, therwise they can never win. At the same time, it is imprtant t respect rules, because n game will wrk 94 everyne plays accrding t them. Team games als teach yu that 95 is nt the end f the wrld. Yu will always have anther pprtunity and yu will be mre successful against yur cmpetitrs next time.
96 , there are many peple wh just dn’t like team sprts. They have t find ther ways t exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 97 with a kind f sprt when they were yunger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re nt very 98 at a sprt. They wrry abut disappinting the rest f the team if they 99 badly. Team sprts are 100 abut cmpetitins, and fr sme peple, this is t stressful. S individual (個(gè)人的) activities are mre suitable fr them.
Whether team sprts r individual activities, always lead psitive lives!
91.A.cme inB.take pride inC.give inD.take part in
92.A.screB.effrtC.successD.result
93.A.becmeB.supprtC.saveD.find
94.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.thugh
95.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.lsing
96.A.HweverB.TherefreC.SuddenlyD.Lastly
97.A.interestB.infrmatinC.directinD.experience
98.A.excitedB.strictC.gdD.pr
99.A.rderB.perfrmC.watchD.teach
100.A.seldmB.usuallyC.prbablyD.cmpletely
【答案】
91.D 92.C 93.B 94.A 95.D 96.A 97.D 98.C 99.B 100.B
【分析】本文主要講述了一些人喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng),一些人喜歡個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng),但不管是什么運(yùn)動(dòng),都要過(guò)著積極的生活。
91.句意:他們喜歡成為團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員,所以他們有機(jī)會(huì)參加比賽和活動(dòng)。
cme in進(jìn)來(lái);take pride in為……而驕傲;give in屈服;take part in參加。根據(jù)“the matches and events”可知,是指參加比賽和活動(dòng)。故選D。
92.句意:他們也喜歡與他人分享成功或失敗。
scre分?jǐn)?shù);effrt努力;success成功;result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“r failure”可知,失敗對(duì)應(yīng)的是成功。故選C。
93.句意:在比賽的時(shí)候,人們必須互相支持,否則他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)贏。
becme變成;supprt支持;save解救;find找到。根據(jù)“peple have t ... each ther, therwise they can never win.”可知,彼此需要互相支持。故選B。
94.句意:同時(shí),尊重規(guī)則也很重要,因?yàn)槌敲總€(gè)人都按照規(guī)則來(lái)玩,否則任何游戲都不會(huì)有效。
unless除非;when當(dāng)……時(shí);if如果;thugh雖然。根據(jù)“because n game will wrk ... everyne plays accrding t them.”可知,后者是前者的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
95.句意:團(tuán)隊(duì)游戲也會(huì)讓你知道輸了并不是世界末日。
winning贏;playing玩;challenging挑戰(zhàn);lsing輸。根據(jù)“Yu will always have anther pprtunity and yu will be mre successful against yur cmpetitrs next time.”可知,此處是指輸不是世界末日。故選D。
96.句意:然而,有很多人就是不喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
Hwever然而;Therefre因此;Suddenly突然;Lastly最后。根據(jù)“there are many peple wh just dn’t like team sprts.”可知,此處與上文一些人喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用hwever表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。
97.句意:也許他們?cè)谀贻p的時(shí)候?qū)δ稠?xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有過(guò)不好的體驗(yàn)。
interest興趣;infrmatin信息;directin方向;experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“had a bad ... with a kind f sprt”可知,是指對(duì)某種運(yùn)動(dòng)有過(guò)不好的體驗(yàn)。故選D。
98.句意:也許他們覺(jué)得尷尬,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為自己在某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)上不是很擅長(zhǎng)。
excited興奮的;strict嚴(yán)格的;gd好的;pr差的。根據(jù)“they feel embarrassed”可知,他們不擅長(zhǎng)某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),be gd at“擅長(zhǎng)于”。故選C。
99.句意:他們擔(dān)心如果自己表現(xiàn)不好,會(huì)讓團(tuán)隊(duì)的其他成員失望。
rder命令;perfrm表現(xiàn);watch觀看;teach教。根據(jù)“They wrry abut disappinting the rest f the team if they ... badly”可知,是指擔(dān)心表現(xiàn)不好,會(huì)讓團(tuán)隊(duì)成員失望。故選B。
100.句意:團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)通常是關(guān)于比賽的,對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō),這太有壓力了。
seldm很少;usually通常;prbably可能;cmpletely完全。根據(jù)“Team sprts are ... abut cmpetitins”可知,團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)通常是關(guān)于比賽的。故選B。

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