【題型解讀】
形容詞修飾名詞，在句中做定語 表語及賓補。副詞修飾動詞及整個句子，作狀語。中考主要考查形容詞做表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，尤其注意感官系動詞+形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，需注意形容詞副詞的三級比較及變化。形容詞副詞詞匯辨異在中考中主要考查單詞意義的辨識，用法上的辨異，語境應(yīng)用。
數(shù)詞重點考查分數(shù)及不確切的數(shù)字的表達。表示什么世紀，什么年代時，通常在數(shù)詞后加s或’s，并在年代前加定冠詞the。情態(tài)動詞是英語語法的重要組成部分。它們是一種特殊的動詞形式，表達一種情態(tài)，如可能性、必要性、建議、請求等?？碱}以情態(tài)動詞的用法區(qū)分為主，側(cè)重基本用法。另外，要注意情態(tài)動詞的綜合運用及特殊用法。
【命題規(guī)律】
1.形容詞最?？嫉氖窃~義辨析、比較級和最高級。
2.情態(tài)動詞can，may，shuld，wuld，have t、must及其否定的用法等是高頻考點。
3.副詞?？夹揎梽釉~，形容詞變副詞（構(gòu)詞法），表示時間、頻率、順序的副詞等。
（一）形容詞、副詞
【考點詮釋】
【典題舉隅】
1．With the develpment f technlgy, shpping is much ________ than befre.
A．easyB．easilyC．easierD．mre easily
2．—I bught a secndhand sfa which is ________ new at a lw price.
—Yu are s lucky.
A．a(chǎn)s lng asB．a(chǎn)s well asC．a(chǎn)s gd asD．a(chǎn)s much as
3．—Has their gvernment taken actin t imprve the situatin?
—N. The air and water are ________ befre.
A．a(chǎn)s clean asB．cleaner than
C．even dirtier thanD．mre dirtier than
4．—The 26th Wrld Table Tennis Champinships ended with five titles.
—The Chinese Table Tennis caches ________ players are the pride f ur cuntry.
A．a(chǎn)s gd asB．a(chǎn)s well asC．a(chǎn)s sn asD．a(chǎn)s far as
5．—Mary wn the first prize in the exam.
—Yes. Of all the students, she made ________ mistakes in the exam.
A．fewerB．lessC．the fewestD．the least
6．—Cngratulatins! I heard yu wn the first prize in the speech cmpetitin.
—Thank yu. It is ________ mment in my life.
A．a(chǎn) less wnderfulB．the least wnderfulC．a(chǎn) mre wnderfulD．the mst wnderful
7．—Ww! All the bread in this stre ________.
—Yes. The bread there always ________.
A．sells ut; tastes wellB．sells ut; is tasted gd
C．is sld ut; is tasted wellD．is sld ut; tastes gd
8．I think The Wandering Earth II is ________ than any ther mvie this year.
A．ppularB．mre ppularC．mst ppularD．the mst ppular
9．Jhn did badly in the sprts meeting. And I did even ________.
A．wrstB．badC．badlyD．wrse
10．This kind f bird is nw ________ seen in ur city because the envirnment here is becming wrse and wrse.
A．cmmnlyB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldmD．easily
11．Write it ________ pssible and try nt t make any mistakes.
A．a(chǎn)s careful asB．a(chǎn)s carefully asC．mre carefullyD．less carefully
12．—Peter did the test ________ in his class.
—N wnder he gt fewer pints than the ther students in his class.
A．less carefulB．mre carefulC．least carefullyD．mst carefully
13．“The Lake f Peach Blssm is a thusand feet deep, but nt ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is frm a very famus pem written by Li Bai.
A．s deep asB．s deeper asC．a(chǎn)s deeper asD．a(chǎn)s deeply as
14．—What d yu think f yur English teacher’s lessns?
—His lessns are smetimes recrded ________ because he usually uses special ways t make his class ________ and interesting t draw ur attentin.
A．live; livelyB．a(chǎn)live; livelyC．live; livingD．a(chǎn)live; living
15．—Yu have made great prgress in English speaking.
—Thank yu. I believe ________ I wrk, the better grades I will get.
A．the mre carelessB．the mre carefulC．the harderD．the wrse
（二）數(shù)詞
【考點詮釋】
【典題舉隅】
1．________ f the land in that area is cvered with trees and grass.
A．Secnd fifthB．Secnd fiveC．Tw fifthsD．Tw fifth
2．The survey shws that ________ f the students ________ reading English nvels.
A．tw-third; isB．tw-three; areC．tw-thirds; isD．tw-thirds; are
3．My grandparents live in an ld building with ________ flrs and their flat is n the ________ flr.
A．sixth; threeB．sixth; thirdC．six; threeD．six; third
4．Lk! ________ peple are queuing fr Zib special barbecue.
A．HundredB．HundredsC．Hundreds fD．Hundred f
5．Up t nw, almst ________ f the students in the class have cmpleted ________ f their wrk.
A．tw-thirds, 60 percentsB．tw thirds; 60 percent
C．tw-third; 60 percentsD．tw third; 60 percent
6．Accrding t a survey, fur ut f five wmen d husewrk at hme, but nly ________ f men wuld d it.
A．fur-fifthB．fur-fifthsC．tw-fifthD．tw-fifths
7．Thanks fr the vlunteers’ help. ________ peple were saved during the earthquake.
A．ThusandB．Thusand fC．ThusandsD．Thusands f
8．It has just turned 22:22. Hw many minutes are there until midnight?
A．One hundred and thirty-eight. B．One hundred and twenty-eight.
C．One hundred and eight. D．Ninety-eight.
9．The man, wh is in his ________, has planted ________ trees in the hill t keep the sil.
A．frty; tw thusandB．frties; tw thusand
C．frty; tw thusand fD．frties; tw thusands f
10．—Jessie, where’re yu ging this summer hliday?
—Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________.
A．twentyB．twenty’sC．twentiesD．twentieth
11．Abut ________ f the cffee was pured nt his shirt while he ________ past the table. Hw unlucky he was!
A．tw-thirds; was walkingB．tw-third; was walking
C．tw-thirds; walkedD．tw-third; walked
12．—Mm, abut ________ f ur classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that’s terrible. Yu all shuld take gd care f yur eyes.
A．three furthB．third furthC．third furthsD．three quarters
13．— Is this magazine ppular?
— Certainly. It has ________ readers all ver the wrld.
A．millinB．millin fC．millinsD．millins f
14．—Culd yu tell me when Max began t d business?
—Sure. He began t d business when he was _________ and has earned 2.56 _________ s far.
A．in his thirties; billinB．in his thirtieth; billins f
C．in his thirties; billins fD．in his thirtieth; billin
15．Abut ________ the fans are gathering and witnessing the heart-pumping races f large dragn bats.
A．tw thusand fB．tw thusandC．thusand fD．tw thusands f
（三）情態(tài)動詞
【考點詮釋】
【典題舉隅】
1．I can’t g with yu. I ________ stay at hme until my parents cme back.
A．canB．mayC．mustD．culd
2．—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s crss the rad as fast as pssible.
—N, yu ________. Dn’t yu see the light is still red?
A．culdn’tB．wuldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
3．—Is that lady in red ver there yur English teacher?
—It ________ be her. She gt ill a week ag. I dubt if she has cme back.
A．mustB．can’tC．shuldD．may
4．AI will surely be an imprtant part f future life, but it _______ be used in a prper way.
A．canB．needC．mayD．shuld
5．—Oh, the tthache is killing me.
—Yu ________ g t see the dentist as sn as pssible.
A．culdB．wuldC．mightD．shuld
6．—Yu need t learn t cntrl yurself when yu hear the exciting news.
—Yes, yu’re right. It ________ be easy, but it ________ be dne.
A．may; canB．may nt; can
C．may nt; can’tD．may; can’t
7．Jim is ften tld that bks and friends ________ be few but gd.
A．shuldB．canC．mightD．must
8．—May I sleep with my pet dg, Mum?
—N, yu ________, my dear. It is bad fr yur health.
A．shuldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wn’t
9．—Sam, what present will yu give yur mther fr her cming birthday?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ make her a birthday cake by myself.
A．mustB．mayC．wuldD．shuld
10．—D yu have any plans fr the cming summer hliday?
—I’m nt sure. I ________ g t Qingda.
A．shuldB．mustC．canD．may
11．—Daniel, yu spread the bks all ver the flr. It is a rule.
—Srry, I wn’t.
A．culdn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．wuldn’t
12．—Is that Ann’s brther ver there?
—N. It ________ be him, I’m sure he’s nt wearing glasses.
A．mustn’tB．may ntC．can’tD．needn’t
13．We ________ thrw any bjects frm the tall building. It’s very dangerus.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．dn’t have tD．may nt
14．If peple see the sign in public, they ________ park the car at that place.
A．mustB．mustn’tC．culdD．culdn’t
15．—Must I dnate 100 yuan fr the children in pr areas?
— N, yu ________. It’s up t yu.
mustn’tB．can’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
1．When yu have fixed this type f lck, yu ________ take a key with yu. Yu can pen the dr with yur fingerprint.
A．shuldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．can’t
2．If a ftball team wants t enter the Wrld Cup, it ________ becme a member f FIFA first.
A．mayB．mustC．canD．might
3．The new app abut fashin is really free and yu ________ pay mney fr it.
A．mayB．mustC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
4．Accrding t the traffic rules, peple ________ ride e-bikes withut wearing helmets.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．may ntD．might nt
5．Oh, cme n! ________ yu dubt everything I say? I’m nt a three-year-ld!
A．Can’tB．CanC．Mustn’tD．Must
6．Earthquakes can be very dangerus. We ________ learn t prtect urselves.
A．mightB．shuldC．culdD．wuld
7．Yu lk tired. Yu’d better ________ a gd rest.
A．stp t haveB．stp having
C．t stp t haveD．t stp having
8．—Miss Li. I dn’t want t say srry t Daniel.
—I’m afraid yu ________. After all, yu brke his glasses.
A．mayB．have tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
9．Safety cmes first. Everyne n the cach ________ wear the seat belt.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn`t
10．In the library yu ________ draw r write in the bks, r yu will be fined.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．wuldn’tD．culdn’t
11．—Life is like a rad. It isn’t always ________.
—I can’t agree mre. S we shuld learn t deal with all kinds f difficulties.
A．smthB．silentC．seriusD．special
12．My cusin is ________. He never frgets the things he needs t d.
A．energeticB．curiusC．rganizedD．cnfident
13．Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because f her cute lks.
A．ppularB．publicC．prperD．private
14．Stp asking ________ questins. Everyne is laughing at yu.
A．s wiseB．such wiseC．s sillyD．such silly
15．Dressing up as a ghst is ________ unusual in ur culture. Peple think it will bring bad luck.
A．hardlyB．hardC．highlyD．high
16．—Thank gdness! The virus is gne.
—Well, it’s ________ t say that. Yu’d better still wear a mask in public.
A．t lateB．late enughC．t earlyD．early enugh
17．Tips: Fr ur wn safety, we’d better nt stand under big trees n ________ days in summer.
A．sunnyB．cludyC．rainyD．fggy
18．—I like yur teapt. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank yu. It’s a wrk f art, but it is als ________ fr tea making.
A．naturalB．practicalC．equalD．general
19．Mr. Li ften lks up ________ infrmatin n Health Yancheng app befre ging t hspital.
A．persnalB．medicalC．natinalD．musical
20．What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella t prtect myself frm the sunlight and heat.
A．windyB．snwyC．sunnyD．rainy
21．The first Nbel Prize was presented t a German scientist fr the discvery f rays, which are ________ used t lk fr prblems inside ur bdies.
A．quietlyB．successfullyC．hardlyD．gently
22．Mum pened the dr ________ because she didn’t want t wake up her baby.
A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．ludlyC．quicklyD．quietly
23．— What shuld we take when ging birdwatching?
— Yu’d better take a pair f binculars which will help yu see mre ________.
A．quietlyB．clearlyC．plitelyD．seriusly
24．Slw cking seems t hld the taste f the meat much ________.
A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
25．—Gd news! The Chinese wmen ftball team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
—Exactly. The final is ________ ne I have ever seen.
A．a(chǎn) less amazingB．the mst amazingC．a(chǎn) mre amazingD．the least amazing
26．Tday is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A．clB．clerC．clestD．the clest
27．—Cffee r tea, Frank?
—Cffee, please. T get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup f cffee.
A．nthingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．smethingD．everything
28．Oh, she smiles! She nds! She understands! We’ve gt ________ dg in the wrld.
A．a(chǎn) clevererB．the cleverestC．a(chǎn) shyerD．the shyest
29．I’m surprised that Jhn is nly 25. I thught he was___________, fr he seems t be in his thirties.
A．ldB．lderC．yungD．yunger
30．一Yu want t lse weight? But why? Yu lk quite slim t me.
一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.
A．much heavierB．heavy enughC．much lighterD．light enugh
31．Jgging is ________ than many sprts—t start, just get sme cmfrtable sprts clthes and gd running shes.
A．cheapB．cheaperC．cheapestD．the cheapest
32．— Hw d yu like the sng Chengdu sung by Zha Lei?
— Oh, I have never enjyed a _________ ne befre.
A．wrstB．bestC．wrseD．better
33． ─Cmpare the speeches made by the students frm different schls, and yu will find Frank’s is .
─Sure. That’s why we vted fr him.
A．mre bringB．the mst bring
C．mre insterestingD．the mst interesting
34．Why des Jhn act s ________? Lk, he’s speaking faster, his face becmes redder and yu can almst see fire in his eyes.
A．happilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．calmlyD．sadly
35．David is crazy abut Chinese histry. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.
A．neverB．seldmC．smetimesD．a(chǎn)lways
36．It’s lucky we bked a rm; therwise we’ll have ________t stay nw.
A．smewhereB．a(chǎn)nywhereC．nwhereD．everywhere
37．—Lk, Grandma! ________ click n this icn, and then yu can talk t the dctr.
—S easy? D I need a special number r smething?
A．SimpleB．SimplyC．EasyD．Easily
38．Cmpared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enugh time fr ur hbbies.
A．mre pleasantB．less pleasant
C．the mst pleasantD．the least pleasant
39．My grandma is a really nice persn — ne f________ peple I knw.
A．niceB．nicerC．nicestD．the nicest
40．—Hw is yur cld, Tm? Did yu take the medicine?
—Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ________, I suppse. I have a headache tday.
A．wrseB．wrstC．betterD．best
考點
考向
考法/命題角度
形容詞/副詞
1比較級和最高級變化,注意不規(guī)則變化
2修飾比較級的詞：much, a little, a bit,far, even, still
3原級比較級最高級幾個特殊句型:as…….as用于肯定句/否定句 s… 只能用于否定句
4 –ing 表示令人 --ed表示感到
5.形容詞與介詞搭配的高頻詞組
1. 感官動詞+ adj.
e.g. Keep ur classrm clean; lk sad
2. 常用形容詞和副詞的辨析,以ly結(jié)尾仍然是形容詞：likely, lvely, lnely, lively, friendly
3. 不去e的adj: changeable;去e的adj. truly, argument
4 ne f +最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
系動詞+形容詞
1.作系動詞，感官動詞+adj.，作表語，說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。
2.感官動詞+介詞like+名詞（如:lk like…）
3.taste, smell作不及物動詞（vi.）時，用于"taste/smell+f+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“有……味道/氣味”。
4.lk\ sund\ feel可構(gòu)成"lk/sund/feel+ as if+從句"結(jié)構(gòu)， 意為“看起來/聽起來/感覺好像……”。
在近年的考試中，對系動詞的考查，重心放在系動詞+形容詞做表語上。此外，有時候考查系動詞詞義辨析。
也需要注意一些固定搭配。如：
The air in the rm smells f earth.
房間里的空氣有股泥土味。
It lks as if ur class is ging t win.
看來我們班好像要獲勝了。
比較級別:
1. 用原形的信號詞: as…as, nt as/s…as，倍數(shù)+ as … as , etc.
2. 用比較級的信號詞：than, f the tw, A r B,
3. 用最高級的信號詞：f the three, f all, in the class
4. 隱形比較級：
5. 降級比較
6. 無比較級的形容詞：prefer
1. My bedrm is 3 times as big as yurs.
2．Yur rm is _______ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big
C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
3. I like the lder ne f the tw bks.
4. Which is strnger, Li Lei r Wu Tng?
5. English is ne f the mst imprtant languages spken in the wrld.
6.Wrk hard and yu will make mre prgress
7. D sth fr yur schl and it will becme better.
特殊動詞+形容詞:
1.感官動詞： lk sad, sund nice, taste gd
2.變化類系動詞：cme, becme, turn, get, grw
3.不變化類系動詞： keep , stay, remain
1. These ranges taste_______.
A. gd B. well C. t be gd D. t be well
2. —Yu lk_________.
— Yes, I've just returned frm the_________ hliday I've ever had.
A. gd, best B. well, gd C. better, gd
不定代詞+形容詞: smething, anything, nthing, smebdy, anybdy, nbdy, etc.
—Mum, Bill is cming t dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him smething different t eat.
詞尾為-ly的形容詞
friendly, fatherly, brtherly
daily, weekly, mnthly, yearly
lvely, lively, likely
常見形容詞后綴
-al:natural natinal, -ive:active creative, -ful:careful frgetful,
-able: changeable, unfrgettable, -ar:ppular,regular
-us: dangerus,serius, varius,
動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞：
1.mved-mving, excited-exciting, interested-interesting, surprised-surprising, disappinted-disappinting, etc.
2. 人是-ed, 物是-ing
We have never heard such an _________ speech. We are very________.
A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited
C. excited, exciting D. excited, excited
enugh 的用法
1. There is enugh fd fr us this week.
2. I'm nt ________ t lift the heavy bx.
A. shrt enugh B. enugh tall
C. health enugh D. strng enugh
3. The gal-keeper acted_________ t catch the ball.
A. enugh quickly B. s quickly
C. quickly enugh D. such quickly
表語形容詞：well，unwell，ill，faint， afraid，alike，alive，alne，asleep，awake, etc.
The ____ persn is talking with the dctr.
A. ill B. sick C. illness D. sickness
形容詞、副詞特別結(jié)構(gòu)：
mre and mre ，the mre…the mre
1. When spring cmes, it gets warmer and warmer.
2. The mre he read the bk, the mre interested he was in it.
比較級前可有狀語修飾：much, a bit
1. Mary and Alice are f the same age, but Mary is ___ than Alice.
A. mre taller B. much tall
C. a little mre taller D. much taller
形容詞、副詞同形:
hard, late, high, deep, enugh, early, etc.
1. He is always ne f the early cmers.
2. He always cmes early t schl t clean his classrm.
高頻易混易錯知識點梳理/歸納
1. 序數(shù)詞的拼寫
序數(shù)詞
縮寫
序數(shù)詞
縮寫
first
secnd
third
furth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
twentieth
twenty-first
thirtieth
thirty-fifth
frtieth
fiftieth
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
20th
21st
30th
35th
40th
50th
60th
70th
80th
90th
100th
2. 表示計量：
即事物的長度、寬度、深度和高度，應(yīng)采用基數(shù)詞。
It is 50 metres / kilmeters/miles lng (wide, deep, high).
它有50米/千米/英里長（寬、深、高）。
3. 表示編號：
編號的數(shù)字如果過小，可用序數(shù)詞或基數(shù)詞表示；如果數(shù)字較大，通常用基數(shù)詞表示。
1. The tenth lessn=Lessn Ten 第10課
2. Rm 405 第405號房
3. Page 215 第215頁
4. N.14 Middle Schl 第14中學(xué)
5. Telephne NO.5855806 電話： 5855806
4. 表示不確切的數(shù)字：
基數(shù)詞后面直接加上復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示精確的數(shù)字，而基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式加上“f” 表示不確切的數(shù)字。
1. five hundred students 500名學(xué)生
2. tw thusand peple 2000人
3. five dzen pencils 5打鉛筆
4. hundreds f students 幾百名學(xué)生
5. millins f wrkers 成千上萬的工人
6. scres f chairs 幾十張椅子
5. 表示年齡和歲數(shù)
1. He is a by f 10 yeas ld.
= He is 10 yeas ld.
= He is 10 (years f age).
= He is a ten-year-ld by.
2. At the age f ten, he began t learn English.
3. My father is in his fifties. 我爸爸50多歲。
6. 表示年代：
表示什么世紀，什么年代時，通常在數(shù)詞后加s或’s，并在年代前加定冠詞the ,
1. 1980’s/ 1980s（20世紀80年代），
讀作：nineteen eighties.
2. His grandfather died in the 1970’s/1970s。
7. 表示分數(shù)：
分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。分子是ne時，分母不必加s; 分子大于ne時，分母要加s.
1. a(=ne) third 三分之一 ne fifth 五分之一
2. tw thirds 三分之二 three furths 四分之三
3. Tw thirds f the trees were cut dwn ten years ag.
8. 表示百分數(shù)：
百分數(shù)的表達方式是：基數(shù)詞+ percent（單數(shù)形式）+f+名詞。
1. Thirty percent f the students in my class are frm cities.
2. Abut 61 percent f the surface is cvered by water.
情態(tài)動詞
基本用法
例句
can/
culd
1、表示能力，可譯為“能，會”。
2、表示允許、許可，常用在口語中。culd比can語氣上要客氣。
3、表示驚異、懷疑、不相信等態(tài)度，主要用于否定句和疑問句中。
4、can’t... t… /can’t… enugh 再…也不為過。
The cinema can seat 1,000 peple.
Culd/ Can yu tell me hw t get t the z?
Hw can yu be s careless?
Yu can’t be t careful when driving.
may/
might
在口語中可用can, culd代替may，但在正式場合用may。表示允許時，也可用might代替，might不表示過去時，而是表示口氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)。
1、表示請求、許可，常譯為“可以”。
2、用于祈使句表示祝愿。
May/Can /Culd/ Might I have a talk with yu?
May yu succeed!
must/
have t
1、must表示有做某一動作的必要或義務(wù)，強調(diào)主觀看法，可譯為“必須，應(yīng)該”。
2、have t表示因客觀需要促使主語不得不做某事。
3、mustn’t表示“禁止”；dn’t have t意思是“沒有必要”= dn’t need t。
4、must可用來表示根據(jù)邏輯推理必然要發(fā)生的事，可譯為“必然會，總是會”。
5、must有時可用來表示“偏偏”的意思。
Everyne must bey the rule.
My eyesight is very pr. I have t wear glasses fr reading.
Yu must keep it a secret. Yu mustn’t tell anyne.
Yu dn’t have t tell me the secret.
Truth must be ut.
When I was taking a nap, a student must knck at the dr.
must
肯定回答：Yes,
否定回答：N,’t / dn’t have t.
shall
1、表示征詢意見或請求指示，用于一、三人稱疑問句。
2、表示說話人的意愿，有“命令、允諾、警告、威脅、決心”等意思，用于第二、三人稱陳述句中。
3、表示強制，用于法令、條約、規(guī)章中，意為“必須，應(yīng)該”。
Shall they wait utside?
He shall be srry fr it ne day, I tell yu. （警告）
Nthing shall stp us frm carrying ut the plan.（決心）
The interest shall be divided int five parts, accrding t the agreement made by bth sides.
shuld
1、表示義務(wù)，意為“應(yīng)該”（某件事宜于做）。
2、常與what, hw, why等詞連用，表示意外、驚訝等情緒。
3、表示對過去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的某種推測，可譯為“可能、照說應(yīng)該”。
4、表驚訝、憂慮、惋惜等，意為“竟然”。
One shuldn’t be selfish.
Hw shuld I knw?
He shuld be taking a bath nw.
It’s a pity that yu shuld be s careless.
ught t
1、表示義務(wù)，意為“應(yīng)該”（因責(zé)任、義務(wù)而該做），口氣比shuld稍重。
2、表示推測，暗含很大的可能，可譯為“應(yīng)該是，會是”。
We ught t defend ur cuntry.
Prices ught t cme dwn sn.
will
1、表意愿，用于各種人稱陳述句。
2、表請求，用于疑問句。
3、表示某種傾向或習(xí)慣性動作。
I will d anything fr yu.
Will yu clse the windw? It’s a bit
cld.
The dr wn’t pen.
wuld
1、表意愿。
2、表委婉地提出請求、建議或看法。
3、表過去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或過去的一種傾向。
They wuld nt let him in because he was prly dressed.
Wuld yu like anther glass f beer?
Every time she was in truble, she
wuld g t him fr help.
used t
1、表示過去的習(xí)慣或過去某時期的狀況，但現(xiàn)在已不存在。
2、否定：usedn’t t/didn’t use t。
區(qū)別：
used t表示過去習(xí)慣動作或狀態(tài)，強調(diào)“現(xiàn)已無此習(xí)慣了”，而wuld只表示過去的習(xí)慣動作，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)，往往要帶有一個特定的時間狀語。
He used t drink tea but nw he drinks cffee.
I usedn’t t g there./ I didn’t use t g there.
Did yu use t/Used yu t g t the same schl as yur brther?
We used t play hide-and-seek in the fields.
Whenever we were in the cuntry, we wuld play hide-and-seek in the fields.
need
1、作情態(tài)動詞：
need表示“需要”或“必須”，僅用于否定句或疑問句中，在肯定句中一般用 must，have t，ught t，或 shuld代替。
否定：needn’t d
2、作實義動詞：
后面接不定式（t d），有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。
肯定：need t d 否定：dn’t need t d
Yu needn’t cme s early.
He needs t finish it this evening.
He desn’t need t finish it this evening.
dare
1、作情態(tài)動詞：
主要用于疑問句、否定句和條件狀語從句中，一般不用于肯定句。
2、作實義動詞：
在肯定句中，dare后面通常接帶 t的不定式；而在否定和疑問句中，dare后面的不定式可以不帶t。
肯定：dare t d 否定：dn’t dare (t) d
—He daren’t speak English befre such a crwd, dare he?
—Yes, he dare./N, he daren’t.
Hw dare yu say I’m unfair?
If yu dare cme here, I will cme t meet yu.

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