中考總復(fù)習(xí)一般分為三輪：
1、第一輪復(fù)習(xí)為基礎(chǔ)知識的單元、章節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)。
通過第一輪的復(fù)習(xí)，使學(xué)生系統(tǒng)掌握基礎(chǔ)知識、基本技能和方法，形成明晰的知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)和穩(wěn)定的知識框架。我們從雙基入手，緊扣中考知識點(diǎn)來組織單元過關(guān)。
2、第二輪復(fù)習(xí)打破章節(jié)界限實(shí)行大單元、小綜合、專題式復(fù)習(xí)。
第二輪復(fù)習(xí)絕不是第一輪復(fù)習(xí)的壓縮文檔，而是一個(gè)知識點(diǎn)綜合、鞏固、完善、提高的過程。復(fù)習(xí)的主要任務(wù)及目標(biāo)是：完成各部分知識的條 理，歸納，糅合，使各部分知識成為一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體，力求實(shí)現(xiàn)基礎(chǔ)知識重點(diǎn)化，重點(diǎn)知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)化，網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識題型化，題型設(shè)計(jì)生活化。
3、第三輪復(fù)習(xí)是知識、能力深化鞏固的階段。
復(fù)習(xí)資料的組織以中考題及模擬題為主，回扣教材，查缺補(bǔ)漏，進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練。同時(shí)，要教給學(xué)生一些必備的應(yīng)試技巧和方法，使學(xué)生有足夠的自信從容地面對中考。
語法專題四、數(shù)詞
考點(diǎn)精講
考點(diǎn)1：基數(shù)詞
（1）數(shù)字的讀法
與漢語中的數(shù)字四位為一單位不同的是，英語中的數(shù)字將每三位數(shù)看作一個(gè)單位，并且通常用逗號隔開。從右向左看，每隔三位劃一逗號，倒數(shù)第一個(gè)逗號之前要讀thusand（千），倒數(shù)第二個(gè)逗號之前要讀millin（百萬），倒數(shù)第三的逗號之前要讀billin（十億），倒數(shù)第四個(gè)逗號前讀trillin(萬億)。每一個(gè)單位都按照百、十、個(gè)位向下讀，其中百位（hundred）和十位之間要加入and,都是零的單位不用讀。
729 讀作 seven hundred and twenty nine.
155,721 讀作 ne hundred and fifty five thusand seven hundred and twenty ne.
6,155,721讀six millin ne hundred and fifty five thusand seven hundred and twenty ne
26,000,008讀作 twenty six millin and eight
6,500,431,729讀作 six billin five hundred millin fur hundred and thirty ne thusand seven hundred and twenty nine.
（2）hundred，thusand， millin，billin，前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，這些單位詞保持原形不變，后面不加s 和f；如果沒有具體數(shù)字， 后面必須加s 和f，表示概數(shù)。
【助記口訣】“有數(shù)字，沒s沒f；沒數(shù)字，有s有f”
five hundred (五百)， hundreds f(成百上千的)
ten thusand(一萬)，thusands f(成千上萬的)
100 millin（一千萬），millins f（好幾百萬的）
(2022·江蘇省宿遷市·歷年真題)—Peple in ur twn planted ________ trees n Tree Planting Day.
—Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
（3）問人口有多少？疑問詞用what。形容人口多少要用large（多），small（少）。
What is the ppulatin f China? Abut 1.4 billin.
中國人口有多少？大約14億。（翻譯時(shí)注意中英文數(shù)字單位的轉(zhuǎn)換）
（4） 時(shí)間的讀法
順讀法： 點(diǎn)鐘＋分鐘 從左向右直接讀數(shù)字
2：05 tw five 兩點(diǎn)零五
3：50 three fifty 三點(diǎn)五十
逆讀法：① 分鐘 ≤ 30，用“past”：分鐘 ＋ past ＋ 點(diǎn)鐘 (幾點(diǎn)過幾分)
4：15 fur fifteen / a quarter past fur 四點(diǎn)十五
6：30 half past six ＝ thirty past six 六點(diǎn)半
② 分鐘＞ 30分鐘，用“t”：分鐘(60－分鐘數(shù)) ＋ t ＋(點(diǎn)鐘＋1) (差幾分到下一點(diǎn)鐘)
7：40 twenty t eight 差20分到8點(diǎn)鐘
8：45 a quarter t nine ＝ fifteen t nine 差一刻（15分鐘）到9點(diǎn)鐘
③ 整點(diǎn)鐘的表達(dá) ：點(diǎn)鐘 ＋ 'clck。
9：00 nine 'clck 九點(diǎn)(鐘)
(5) 編號的表達(dá) 名詞＋基數(shù)詞 ＝ the＋序數(shù)詞＋名詞
Lessn One ＝ the first lessn 第一課
Page 11=the eleventh page 第11頁
Class 6 Grade 9 九年級六班（年級和班級也都是按照順序排的）
考點(diǎn)2 序數(shù)詞
（6） 序數(shù)詞表示順序，前面一般有定冠詞“the” 或物主代詞、名詞所有格等限定詞修飾，后面一般接名詞單數(shù)。
The library in ur schl is n the fifth flr. 我們學(xué)校圖書館在五樓。
Next Sunday is my eighteenth birthday. I will be 18 years ld.
下周日是我18歲生日。我就要18歲了。（注意兩個(gè)18歲的不同表達(dá)）
（“某人幾歲的生日”中的數(shù)詞要用序數(shù)詞，因?yàn)樯帐前错樞蜻^的。
表示歲數(shù)或者在多少歲的時(shí)候用基數(shù)詞，常見詞組at the age f+基數(shù)詞。）
(2021·四川省達(dá)州市·歷年真題)My mther will be ______ years ld next week. I'm planning t buy a gift fr her ______ birthday.
A. furty; furtiethB. frty; frtieth
C. furty; frtiethD. frty; furtieth
【注意】序數(shù)詞的前面也可以出現(xiàn)不定冠詞
“a / an ＋ 序數(shù)詞”表示：又一，再一，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量上的增加(表示泛指)
I have read the bks twice，but I want t read them a third time.
我已經(jīng)讀了這本書兩遍了，我想再讀第三遍。
Mr Smith has three children. Helen is the third ne.
史密斯先生有三個(gè)孩子。海倫是第三個(gè)。
（7）基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)律口訣
基變序，有規(guī)律；1, 2, 3特殊記（first, secnd, third）
加-th從4起; 8少t，9少e（eighth, ninth）
逢5逢12， ve變f（fifth, twelfth）
20到90， y變ie，再加-th（twentieth, ninetieth）
若是幾十幾，前基后序別倒位（第九十一ninety-first, 91st）
（8）英語日期的表達(dá)方式
英式日期格式：日月，年。1st Octber, 1949 或1 Octber, 1949（英式）
讀作：the first f Octber, nineteen frty-nine.
美式日期格式：月日，年。Octber 1st, 1949 或Octber 1, 1949（美式）
讀作：Octber the first, nineteen frty-nine.
日期讀法規(guī)律："月份"一般直接用英語讀出；"日"則要讀成"the 序數(shù)詞"；年份，一 般分為兩個(gè)單位來讀， 前兩個(gè)數(shù)為一個(gè)單位，后兩個(gè)數(shù)為一個(gè)單位。
【注意】(1~100數(shù)字必須會寫;12個(gè)月份必須牢記;“日”用序;”年”用基）
= 1 \* GB3 ① 年份必須完全寫明，例如，不可用"08代替2008;
= 2 \* GB3 ② 月份必須用英文拼寫或公認(rèn)的簡寫。簡寫規(guī)律請記清，除了五六七月用全稱，其他月份均取前3個(gè)字母后加點(diǎn).。
January(Jan.),February(Feb.),March(Mar.),April(Apr.),May,June,July,August(Aug.),
September (Sept.), Octber (Oct.), Nvember (Nv.), December (Dec.)
= 3 \* GB3 ③ 日期可用序數(shù)詞，如：1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th …；也可用基數(shù)詞，如：1，2，3，4，……。 = 4 \* GB3 ④ 在年份和月日之間必須用逗號隔開。
考點(diǎn)3 分?jǐn)?shù)
（9）分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母＋s。
例如：五分之一 ne fifth; 三分之二 tw thirds; 四分之三three furths/three quarters
（10）分?jǐn)?shù)做主語時(shí)的主謂一致問題
分?jǐn)?shù)短語在句中做主語時(shí)謂語和它修飾或指代的名詞保持一致。指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：
Tw thirds f the students in my class are by students. 我們班三分之二的同學(xué)都是男生。
Tw thirds f the wrk has been finished.三分之二的工作已經(jīng)被完成了。
(2021·貴州省黔東南苗族侗族自治州·歷年真題)Abut ______ f the students in Kaili ______ t schl by bus.
A. tw fifth; gB. tw fifths; g
C. tw fifth; gesD. tw fifths; ges
考點(diǎn)精練
中考語法—數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
（共計(jì)50小題，每小題2分，總分100分。）
Yancheng Nature Reserve is the ____ hme ____ red-crwned cranes in China.
A. secnd largest; frB. secnd largest; t
C. largest; frD. largest; t
The apartment has ________ flrs and Mr Green lives n the ________ flr.
A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twentieth
There are nly nine chairs. We need ________.
A. threeB. three mreC. mre threeD. anther
—Excuse me, what’s the time nw?
— It’s 8:45.
—Yu mean “__________”?
A. a quarter t nineB. a quarter t eight
C. a quarter past eightD. a quarter past nine
Basketball is s exciting that _____________peple play it fr fun in the wrld.
A. millin f B. tw millins C. millins f
My mther will be ______ years ld next week. I'm planning t buy a gift fr her ______ birthday.
A. furty; furtiethB. frty; frtieth
C. furty; frtiethD. frty; furtieth
??????? f the land is cvered with frests.
A. Three quarterB. Three quartersC. Third quarters
We gave away____bks t the schl library last year．
A. six thusandsB. six thusand
C. six thusands fD. six thusand f
Wang Yaping becmes ______ female astrnaut t wrk in China's space statin.
A. ne B. first C. the first
Kunming, has grwn abut_____bigger than it was 100 years ag.
A. five timeB. five timesC. fifth timeD. fifth times .
—I hear that yu've gt a "library" at hme．
—Yes．I've already had_________ bks．
A. hundred fB. hundreds fC. five hundredsD. five hundred f
—Dear, hw is yur hmewrk ging?
—Oh, mm, I've just finished ______ f it.
A. secnd threeB. tw thirdC. secnd threesD. tw thirds
—Dad, abut ______ f ur classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that's terrible. Yu all shuld take gd care f yur eyes.
A. three furthB. third furthC. third furthsD. three quarters
—Peple in ur twn planted ________ trees n Tree Planting Day.
—Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
—What d yu think f the envirnment here?
—Wnderful! ________ f the land ________ cvered with trees and grass.
A. Tw fifths; isB. Tw fifth; isC. Tw fifths; areD. Tw fifth; are
-I have been t Munt Fanjin three times. What abut yu？
-I have been there three times, t. And I wuld like t visit it a_____time.
A. threeB. thirdC. furD. furth
—___is the ppulatin f China，Jack？
—Let me think fr a mment， it is abut___．
A. Hw many；1，400 millinB. What；1，400 millin
C. What；140 millinD. Hw many；140 millin
Abut ______ f the students in Kaili ______ t schl by bus.
A. tw fifth; gB. tw fifths; g
C. tw fifth; gesD. tw fifths; ges
——A recent survey shws that 35 ut f 45 students in my class will save their phnes first in a fire.
——Abut ______ f the students made such a chice? Life is far mre imprtant, isn't it?
A. halfB. ne thirdC. tw thirdsD. three quarters
There are ______ peple in Dale's family. They live n the ______ flr.
A. five; nineB. fifth; nineC. five; ninthD. fifth; ninth
—Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
—Abut hurs. Frm 9:00 p.m. t 6:00 a.m.
A. nineB. nineteenC. ninthD. ninety
We all knw that ______ birds fly t Dngting Lake in winter.
A. millinB. millinsC. millins f
______ the teachers in the schl is ne hundred, and ______ f them are wmen teachers.
A. A number f; fur fifthB. The number f; fur fifth
C. A number f; fur fifthsD. The number f; fur fifths
The new bridge is ??????? metres lng.
A. six hundred, fifty and fiveB. six hundreds and fifty-five
C. six hundred, fifty-fiveD. six hundred and fifty-five
— It's easy t travel frm Beijing t Shanghai by taking the high-speed railway.
—Yes, it's abut ???????.
A. eight hurs rideB. eight hur's ride
C. eight-hurs rideD. eight hurs' ride
There are _____flrs in the building．We live n______flr．
A. the ninth；the ninthB. the ninth；nine
C. nine；the ninthD. nine；nine
—We shuld try t devte（獻(xiàn)身于）urselves t ur cuntry like Yuan Lngping.
—I think s. He still wrked n the research int agriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）at the age f ______.
A. eightiesB. eightieth
C. eightyD. eighty-year-ld
—What's twenty and fifty?
—It's ???????.
A. fiftyB. seventyC. eightyD. ninety
—Tina, what d yu ften have fr breakfast?
—I usually eat ______ and drink sme milk.
A. tw breadsB. tw piece f breads
C. tw pieces f bread
—Wuld yu like t have _____ apples? —N, thank yu. I'm full.
A. ther twB. anther twC. mre twD. tw thers
— Many yung peple came t Shenzhen in ______.
— Yes. My father was ne f them. He came here in his ______.
A. 1990s, twentiesB. 1990s, twenty
C. the 1990s, twentiesD. the 1990s, twentieth
Mre than 85 ______ f the students in ur schl ______ frm Beihai.
A. percent; cmesB. percent; cme
C. percents; cmesD. percents; cme
Great changes happened in China ____________.
A. in the 1980sB. in the 1980C. in 1980sD. n the 1980
—Yu lk tired tday!
—Yu knw we have t much hmewrk t d every day. ______ f the students in ur class dn't have enugh sleep.
A. Tw thirdB. Tw thirdsC. Secnd threeD. Tw three
??????? f the students in Class 6 have lunch at schl.
A. Tw fifthB. One thirdsC. Three fifthD. Three quarters
—Excuse me, sir. Here's a package fr Lin Ta. Which rm des he live in?
—______.
A. 308 RmB. Rm 308C. The Rm 308D. The 308 Rm
The Dragn Bat Festival was ______ this year.
A. June the ninthB. nine, JuneC. the ninth JulyD. nine, July
A quarter t fur is ______．
A. 3：15 B. 3：45 C. 4：15
He has failed times，but he wn't give up a chance．
A. third，fur B. three，furth C. third，furth
---Hw d yu say "1：57" in English？
---It's ________.
A. three past twB. fifty-seven past ne
C. three t neD. three t tw
There are 24 slar terms in a year．Grain Rain ften starts in April．The ____ mnth f the year.
A. third B. furth C. fifth
-- Hw lng is the Hng Kng-zhuhai-Maca Bridge?
-- Abut __________. And it is the wrld’s lngest sea bridge .
A. 55-kilmeter-lngB. 55-kilmeters lng
C. 55 kilmeters lngD. 55 kilmeter lng
_________ f the students in ur class __________bys.
A. Tw three; areB. Tw third; areC. Tw thirds; areD. Tw thirds; is
There are abut three ________students in ur schl.
A. thusandsB. thusands fC. thusandD. thusand f
Nwadays，_____birds fly t the warm suth in winter.
A. millinB. millinsC. tw millinsD. millins f
f the cats made f cttn. They feel cmfrtable.
A. Tw-thirds; isB. Tw-thirds; are
C. Tw-third; isD. Tw –third; are
Meimei is ging t be an lder sister. Her parents are planning t have their ______ child.?
A. neB. twC. firstD. secnd
______ mnth f the year is May.
A. TwB. The secndC. FiveD. The fifth
---D yu think China has the______ppulatin in the wrld？
---Yes, and it is als______cuntry.
A. mst；the third biggestB. biggest；the third biggest
C. mst；a third biggestD. biggest；a third biggest
—______ is the ppulatin f this city？
—Eight _______，I think .
A. Hw; millinsB. Hw much; millins
C. Hw; millinD. What; millin.

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